Safety device for preventing high-rise building from falling

CN223127110UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL WORK INJURY REHABILITATION CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421485575.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing high-rise buildings, the mesh bags made of textile materials are prone to corrosion, entanglement and hang, resulting in inconvenience in use and safety hazards.

Method used

The ball bead mesh and support unit made of stainless metal are used to collect and unfold the mesh pocket through the cylinder drive support rod. Combined with magnet adsorption and limiting structure, avoid entanglement and hang, and use stainless metal materials to improve corrosion resistance.

Benefits of technology

The stable expansion and retraction of the mesh pocket is achieved, the corrosion and entanglement of fiber materials are avoided, and the safety and convenience of the device are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-falling safety device for a high-rise building. The anti-falling safety device comprises a net bag unit, a supporting unit and a driving unit, wherein the supporting unit is used for supporting the net bag unit to be opened, and the driving unit is used for driving the supporting unit. According to the utility model, the ball made of metal, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are connected to form the ball net, the ball net is used as a net bag, two states of folding and unfolding can be formed, and compared with the prior art, the defect that a fiber material is easy to corrode is avoided, and the defect that the ball net is easy to tangle, hang and pull in the use process is also avoided. The utility model is more convenient and firmer to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety engineering, and particularly relates to a safety device for preventing falls in high-rise buildings. Background Art

[0002] With the development of cities, there are more and more high-rise buildings in modern cities, which can be specifically used for hospitals, industrial and commercial offices, administrative agency offices, etc. Correspondingly, high-rise building falls have also become a social problem that has attracted more and more attention. In particular, in reality, there are a large number of high-rise buildings under construction. During the construction process, preventing work injuries caused by falls is also an urgent problem to be solved by major construction-related companies.

[0003] Therefore, preventing falls in high-rise buildings has become the direction of problems to be solved in safety engineering courses and construction projects.

[0004] In the existing fall prevention solutions, there is a "net bag" used to catch falling objects and people. The "net bag" is mostly woven from textile materials. Due to the material properties of the "net bag" itself and its overall flexible properties, it is prone to entanglement and snagging during the storage state and the unfolding process, with a lot of interference; at the same time, products made of textile materials are prone to rot after being eroded by wind and rain over time, resulting in the entire device being unusable. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a safety device and system for preventing falls in high-rise buildings.

[0006] A safety device for preventing falls in high-rise buildings, including a net bag unit, a support unit for supporting the opening of the net bag unit, and a driving unit for driving the support unit; the net bag unit includes a frame and a ball bead net arranged inside the frame, the frame includes a first end of the frame for rotatably arranging on the building wall and a second end of the frame opposite to the first end of the frame; the ball bead net includes a plurality of bead net units, each bead net unit includes a first connecting piece, a plurality of second connecting pieces and a plurality of ball beads, the first connecting piece, the second connecting piece and the ball beads are all made of stainless metal, the first connecting piece is in a "cross" shape, four ends of the outer periphery of the first connecting piece are each connected with a ball bead through a second connecting piece, and the ball beads are connected into a chain through the second connecting piece; the ball bead is of a hollow structure, and two through holes are arranged on the ball bead; the second connecting piece is in a rod shape, and two ends of the second connecting piece respectively extend into the through holes of two adjacent ball beads, and magnets for adsorption connection are arranged at the ends of the two second connecting pieces inside the ball bead, and limiting protrusions for limiting are arranged at the ends of the two second connecting pieces inside the ball bead to prevent the second connecting piece from detaching from the through hole; the ball beads on the outer periphery of each bead net unit are connected to each other through the second connecting piece to form an integral body.

[0007] In some preferred embodiments, the support unit includes a linear slide rail for setting on the building wall and a support rod for supporting the net bag unit, the support rod includes a first support end and a second support end which are opposite to each other, the first support end is slidably arranged on the linear slide rail, and the second support end is rotatably connected to the frame.

[0008] In some preferred embodiments, the driving unit includes a cylinder, and the cylinder includes a cylinder body for fixedly setting on the building wall and a telescopic rod arranged in the cylinder body, and the output end of the telescopic rod is connected to the first support end to drive the support rod along the linear slide rail, and then expand the net bag unit.

[0009] In some preferred embodiments, the driving unit further includes a cylinder controller for controlling the cylinder.

[0010] In some preferred embodiments, it further includes a warning trigger device for setting on the building roof and a management background for realizing management, the warning trigger device is communicatively connected to the management background, and the management background is communicatively connected to the cylinder controller.

[0011] In some preferred embodiments, it further includes an alarm, and the alarm includes a voice alarm device and an audible and visual alarm device.

[0012] In some preferred implementations, the management backend includes a storage module storing voice information and a main control module for calculation.

[0013] Beneficial effects: The utility model forms a ball net by connecting metal balls, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece. As a net bag, it can be formed into two states: folded and opened. Compared with the prior art, it avoids the defects of easy corrosion of fiber materials and easy entanglement and hanging during use. The utility model is more convenient and firm to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model installed on a building wall.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a part of a ball net in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of two adjacent balls in an embodiment of the utility model in a state of being retracted by a second connecting member.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of two adjacent balls in an embodiment of the utility model in a state of being opened by a second connecting piece.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model arranged on a building wall.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural block diagram of the connection of functional modules such as the management background in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 A safety device for preventing high-rise buildings from falling includes a net bag unit 10 , a supporting unit 20 for supporting the net bag unit 10 to open, and a driving unit 30 for driving the supporting unit 20 . Figure 1 The building is provided with a plurality of the safety devices.

[0022] During specific use, the driving unit 30 drives the supporting unit 20 to move, and then the supporting unit 20 pushes the net bag unit 10 to open or close.

[0023] The net bag unit 10 includes a frame 11 and a ball net 12 arranged in the frame 11 .

[0024] The frame 11 includes a first frame end 11a for being rotatably mounted on a building wall and a second frame end 11b opposite to the first frame end 11a. Figure 5 As shown, in specific use, the first end 11a of the frame is rotatably disposed on the building wall, so that the frame 11 as a whole can rotate on the building wall.

[0025] The ball net 12 is a mesh structure and is disposed on the frame 11 , thereby making the net bag unit 10 a tool capable of catching falling people and objects.

[0026] like Figures 2 - 4 As shown, the ball net 12 includes a plurality of ball net units U, each of which includes a first connecting member 12a, a plurality of second connecting members 12b and a plurality of balls 12c. The first connecting member 12a, the second connecting member 12b and the balls 12c are all made of stainless metal, such as stainless steel. The ball net 12 made of stainless metal is not easy to rot and cut compared to the textile materials in the prior art while meeting the requirements of use.

[0027] like Figures 2 - 4 As shown, the first connecting member 12a is in a "cross" shape, and the four ends of the outer periphery of the first connecting member 12a are each connected to a ball 12c through a second connecting member 12b, and the balls 12c are connected to form a chain through the second connecting member 12b.

[0028] like Figures 3 - 4 As shown, the ball 12c is a hollow structure, and two through holes 12ca are provided on the ball 12c. The second connecting member 12b is in the shape of a rod, and the two ends of the second connecting member 12b extend into the through holes 12ca of two adjacent balls 12c, respectively. The ends of the two second connecting members 12b inside the ball 12c are respectively provided with magnets 12ba for adsorption connection, and the ends of the two second connecting members 12b inside the ball 12c are respectively provided with limiting protrusions 12bb for limiting, so as to prevent the second connecting member 12b from being separated from the through holes 12ca. The balls 12c on the periphery of each bead net unit U are connected to each other through the second connecting member 12b to form a whole.

[0029] like Figures 3 - 4As shown, the ball net 12 formed by the above structure is divided into two states, one of which is: two adjacent balls 12c are close together, and the magnets 12ba on the two second connecting members 12b in each ball 12c are adsorbed and connected. In this state, the whole formed by the connection of the ball 12c and the second connecting member 12b is in a straight line. The ball net 12 is in a convergent state as a whole, and each ball 12c is connected to the second connecting member 12b and the first connecting member 12a to form an overall compact structure, and the ball net 12 is in a flat plate shape as a whole. Another state is formed: under the action of external force, the two second connecting members 12b in each ball 12c are separated from each other, and the second connecting member 12b is stretched outward, and the limiting protrusions 12bb at both ends of the second connecting member 12b are limited at the periphery of the through hole 12ca, and the second connecting member 12b cannot be separated from the ball 12c. In this state, the balls 12c and the second connecting member 12b on a line are pulled apart, increasing the overall length, and the ball net 12 changes into a net bag shape. The above two states can be transformed into each other under the action of external force.

[0030] The ball net 12 as a whole formed by the ball 12c, the first connecting member 12a and the second connecting member 12b will not get tangled or caught, and is neater, safer and smoother to use than the prior art.

[0031] In some preferred embodiments, Figure 5 As shown, the support unit 20 includes a linear slide rail 21 for being set to the building wall and a support rod 22 for supporting the net bag unit 10, the support rod 22 includes a first support end 22a and a second support end 22b that are relatively positioned, the first support end 22a is slidably set on the linear slide rail 21, and the second support end 22b is rotatably connected to the frame 11.

[0032] During the specific implementation process, the first end 22a is supported to slide along the linear slide rail 21 in one direction, and the second end 22b is supported to open the net bag unit 10; the first end 22a is supported to slide along the linear slide rail 21 in another direction, and the second end 22b is supported to close the net bag unit 10.

[0033] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, the first end 22a of the support slides downward along the linear slide rail 21, and the second end 22b of the support opens the net bag unit 10; the first end 22a of the support slides upward along the linear slide rail 21, and the second end 22b of the support closes the net bag unit 10.

[0034] In some preferred embodiments, reference Figure 5As shown, the driving unit 30 includes a cylinder 31, and the cylinder 31 includes a cylinder body 31a for fixing to the building wall and a telescopic rod 31b arranged on the cylinder body 31a, and the output end of the telescopic rod 31b is connected to the supporting first end 22a to drive the supporting rod 22 along the linear slide rail 21, thereby opening the net bag unit 10.

[0035] In the specific implementation process, Figure 5 As shown, the cylinder 31 extends the telescopic rod 31b, thereby pushing the first support end 22a to slide upward; the cylinder 31 retracts the telescopic rod 31b, thereby pulling the first support end 22a to slide downward.

[0036] In a specific implementation, the cylinder 31 may also be arranged in other directions, and the action may be transmitted to the support rod 22 through a connecting rod mechanism.

[0037] In some preferred embodiments, Figures 5 - 6 As shown, the driving unit 30 further includes a cylinder controller 32 for controlling the cylinder 31 .

[0038] The cylinder controller 32 is a control and management module of the cylinder 31 . The cylinder controller 32 executes control commands and controls the activities of the cylinder 31 through electrical circuits.

[0039] In some preferred embodiments, Figure 1 and 6 As shown, it also includes a warning trigger device 40 for being set on the roof of the building and a management background 50 for implementing management. The warning trigger device 40 is communicatively connected to the management background 50, and the management background 50 is communicatively connected to the cylinder controller 32.

[0040] When the warning trigger device 40 is triggered, the corresponding information instruction is transmitted to the management background 50, an alarm is generated, and the start instruction is transmitted to the cylinder controller 32 through the communication network, and then the net bag unit 10 is opened by driving the cylinder 31.

[0041] In some preferred embodiments, Figure 6 As shown, the device further comprises an alarm 60, which comprises a voice alarm device 61 and an audible and visual alarm device 62. The voice alarm device 61 emits a voice alarm, and the audible and visual alarm device 62 emits an audible and visual alarm.

[0042] In some preferred embodiments, Figure 6 As shown, the management backend 50 includes a storage module 51 for storing voice information and a main control module 52 for calculation.

[0043] In some preferred embodiments, Figure 1 and 6As shown, there are four warning trigger devices 40, which are arranged in a rectangular shape on the top floor of the building; the distance between any two warning trigger devices 40 is not less than 2 meters from the edge of the building; each of the two adjacent warning trigger devices 40 is provided with an infrared ray transmitter and a receiver, and the warning is triggered by interrupting the infrared ray. An alarm closer 70 is provided inside the rectangle surrounded by the four warning trigger devices 40. The alarm closer 70 is communicatively connected to the management backend 50, and triggering the alarm closer 70 can stop the net bag unit 10 from being opened and reset.

[0044] In some preferred embodiments, the voice message includes a voice message for warning: "You have triggered the fall prevention system. If it is caused by mistake, please turn it off through the alarm disabler."

[0045] In some preferred embodiments, the distance between the frame first end 11a and the frame second end 11b is not less than 2.5 meters.

[0046] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A safety device for preventing falls in high-rise buildings, characterized in that, It comprises a net bag unit (10), a support unit (20) for supporting the net bag unit (10) to open, and a driving unit (30) for driving the supporting unit (20); The net bag unit (10) comprises a frame (11) and a ball net (12) arranged in the frame (11), wherein the frame (11) comprises a first frame end (11a) for being rotatably arranged on a building wall and a second frame end (11b) opposite to the first frame end (11a); The ball net (12) comprises a plurality of ball net units, each of which comprises a first connecting member (12a), a plurality of second connecting members (12b) and a plurality of balls (12c); the first connecting member (12a), the second connecting member (12b) and the balls (12c) are all made of stainless metal; the first connecting member (12a) is in a "cross" shape; each of the four ends of the outer periphery of the first connecting member (12a) is connected to a ball (12c) via a second connecting member (12b); and the balls (12c) are connected to form a chain via the second connecting members (12b); The ball (12c) is a hollow structure, and two through holes (12ca) are provided on the ball (12c); The second connecting member (12b) is rod-shaped, and both ends of the second connecting member (12b) extend into the through holes (12ca) of two adjacent balls (12c) respectively, and the ends of the two second connecting members (12b) inside the balls (12c) are each provided with a magnet (12ba) for adsorption connection, and the ends of the two second connecting members (12b) inside the balls (12c) are each provided with a limiting protrusion (12bb) for limiting, so as to prevent the second connecting member (12b) from being separated from the through hole (12ca); The balls (12c) on the periphery of each of the bead net units are connected to each other through the second connecting member (12b) to form a whole.

2. The safety device for preventing falling at high levels of a building according to claim 1, wherein The support unit (20) comprises a linear slide rail (21) for being arranged on a building wall and a support rod (22) for supporting the net bag unit (10), wherein the support rod (22) comprises a first support end (22a) and a second support end (22b) which are relatively positioned, wherein the first support end (22a) is slidably arranged on the linear slide rail (21), and the second support end (22b) is rotatably connected to the frame (11).

3. The safety device for preventing falling at high levels in a building according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving unit (30) comprises a cylinder (31), and the cylinder (31) comprises a cylinder body (31a) for being fixed to a building wall and a telescopic rod (31b) arranged on the cylinder body (31a), and the output end of the telescopic rod (31b) is connected to the first support end (22a) to drive the support rod (22) along the linear slide rail (21), thereby opening the net bag unit (10).

4. The safety device for preventing falling in high-rise buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving unit (30) further comprises a cylinder controller (32) for controlling the cylinder (31).

5. The safety device for preventing high-rise building occupants from falling as claimed in claim 4, wherein: It further includes a warning trigger device (40) for setting on the roof of a building and a management background (50) for implementation of management. The warning trigger device (40) is communicatively connected to the management background (50), and the management background (50) is communicatively connected to the cylinder controller (32).

6. The safety device for preventing high-rise building falls as described in claim 5, characterized in that: It further includes an alarm (60), and the alarm (60) includes a voice alarm device (61) and an audible and visual alarm device (62).

7. The safety device for preventing falling in high-rise buildings according to claim 5, wherein: The management background (50) includes a storage module (51) storing voice information and a main control module (52) for operation.