Umbrella-shaped breaking device
By designing an umbrella dismantler and using the push-pull inner rod to control the opening and retraction of the stretching part, the problem of low efficiency of the existing color steel plate dismantler is solved, convenient dismantling and recycling is achieved, and rescue efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422032287.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing color steel plate dismantler is inefficient in fire rescue and cannot be retried by itself. It requires a cutting machine to cut, which delays time.
An umbrella-shaped dismantler is designed to control the opening and retraction of the stretching part by pushing and pulling the inner rod, and use the stretching part to spread the color steel plate and facilitate recycling.
It improves fire rescue efficiency, simplifies the removal process of color steel plates, and facilitates the recycling of dismantlers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223127113U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of firefighting and rescue, in particular to an umbrella-shaped demolition device. Background Art
[0002] At present, warehouses, factories and other buildings use more colored steel plates. However, when such buildings need rescue in case of accidental fire, most of the time of firefighters is spent on breaking and dismantling the colored steel plates to extinguish the fire, block the fire and exhaust smoke. Sometimes the collapsed colored steel plates need to be broken and extinguished at the same time, otherwise the water gun cannot directly hit the fire point, which is extremely inefficient and the rescue time is poor. There are also some demolition device structures for dismantling colored steel plates in the prior art, such as some existing umbrella-shaped demolition devices for colored steel plates, which use springs to open the umbrella structure. After the umbrella is opened and dismantled, it cannot be retracted by itself, resulting in the inability to remove it from the colored steel plates. A cutting machine is needed to cut the colored steel plates, which wastes time. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes an umbrella-shaped demolition device, comprising
[0004] A puncture portion, wherein a plurality of opening portions are arranged circumferentially on the puncture portion, and the opening portions are rotatably connected to the puncture portion;
[0005] A hand-held part, the hand-held part is fixedly connected to the puncture part, and the hand-held part is a hollow structure;
[0006] A push-pull inner rod, wherein the push-pull inner rod passes through the end of the hand-held part to the other end and is connected to a pushing block, wherein the pushing block is provided with an annular groove, wherein the end of the expanded part is pressed into the annular groove, and the expanded part has a gap in the width of the annular groove, and when the push-pull inner rod pulls the pushing block, the pushing block controls the expanded part to rotate and expand at one end away from the hand-held part, and when the push-pull inner rod pushes the pushing block, the pushing block controls the expanded part to rotate and retract toward the hand-held part.
[0007] Preferably, the puncturing portion comprises a conical block and a connecting column, and the pointed conical block is provided with slots arranged on its circumference; a connecting groove is provided between the connecting column and the middle of the conical block, the push-pull inner rod extends into the connecting groove, and the slot is connected to the connecting groove.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the connecting column is provided with an internal thread and is threadably connected to the hand-held part.
[0009] Preferably, a locking nut is provided at the end of the connecting column, and the locking nut is threadedly connected to the hand-held part.
[0010] Preferably, the spreading part includes a plate body, a rotating shaft is provided at the end of the plate body, the rotating shaft is clamped in the clamping groove and rotates along the clamping groove, a convex block is provided at the end of the plate body, and the convex block passes through the communication groove and extends into the annular groove.
[0011] Preferably, the push-pull inner rod and the pushing block are connected by threads.
[0012] Preferably, the end of the convex block located in the annular groove is provided with a wedge surface, and the wedge surface faces both ends of the annular groove.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting pin is provided on the pushing block at one end of the annular groove close to the push-pull inner rod, and the limiting pin is located on the side of the convex block and is used to limit the spreading part.
[0014] Preferably, the handheld part includes at least one rod body, an external thread is provided on the outer surface of the rod body, and when there are multiple rod bodies, the adjacent rod bodies are connected by a connecting sleeve.
[0015] Preferably, a hanging ring is provided at one end of the push-pull inner rod extending out of the handheld part.
[0016] The umbrella-shaped breaker proposed by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: The breaker uses a push-pull inner rod to pull the spreading part to open, and when the push-pull inner rod is pushed back, the spreading part can be retracted, which is convenient to remove from the removed color steel plate and is more convenient for the recovery of the breaker, improving the rescue efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a connection diagram of the puncturing part and the spreading part of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the puncturing part of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a connection diagram of the pushing block of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the pushing block and the puncturing part of the present utility model;
[0023] Among them, 1. Piercing part; 2. Hand-held part; 3. Push-pull inner rod; 4. Expanding part; 5. Push block; 6. Ring groove; 7. Gap; 8. Tapered block; 9. Connecting column; 10. Card slot; 11. Connecting groove; 12. Locking nut; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Plate body; 15. Convex block; 16. Wedge surface; 17. Limit pin; 18. Suspension ring; 19. Connecting sleeve. Detailed implementation mode
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] As Figure 1 shown, the present invention provides an umbrella-shaped breaker, including a piercing part 1 and a hand-held part 2. The hand-held part 2 is fixedly connected to the piercing part 1. The hand-held part 2 has a hollow structure. A plurality of expanding parts 4 are arranged in a circumferential arrangement on the piercing part 1. The expanding parts 4 are rotatably connected to the piercing part 1.
[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 shown, the piercing part 1 includes a tapered block 8 and a connecting column 9. The pointed part of the tapered block 8 is used to pierce hard objects such as color steel plates. A plurality of card slots 10 are arranged in a circumferential arrangement on the tapered block 8. The card slots 10 are arranged at the edge of the tapered block 8 and are consistent with the axial direction of the tapered block 8 for cooperation with the expanding part 4. The expanding part 4 includes a plate body 14. A rotating shaft 13 is provided at the end of the plate body 14. The part where the rotating shaft 13 is provided can be stuck in the card slot 10, and the rotating shaft 13 is stuck in the card slot 10. The connecting column 9 is used for threaded connection with the hand-held part 2. And in order to increase the firmness, a locking nut 12 can be threadedly connected to the end of the threaded part of the hand-held part 2.
[0027] As Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, a push-pull inner rod 3 passes through the center of the hand-held part 2, and the push-pull inner rod 3 passes through the end of the hand-held part 2 to the other end and is connected with a pushing block 5. The push-pull inner rod 3 is connected to the pushing block 5 by a threaded connection. The pushing block 5 is located inside the conical block 8 and has an annular groove 6 on the surface; a connecting column 9 and the middle of the conical block 8 are provided with a connecting groove 11, the push-pull inner rod 3 extends into the connecting groove 11, and the clamping groove 10 is connected with the connecting groove 11. A protrusion 15 is provided at the end of the plate body 14 of the expansion part 4, and the protrusion 15 passes through the lower part of the clamping groove 10 and extends into the annular groove 6, and the protrusion 15 of the expansion part 4 has a gap 7 on the width of the annular groove 6. When the push-pull inner rod 3 pulls the pushing block 5, the pushing block 5 controls one end of the expansion part 4 to rotate and expand in the direction away from the hand-held part 2, and when the push-pull inner rod pushes the pushing block, the pushing block controls the expansion part to rotate and retract toward the hand-held part.
[0028] The protrusion 15 is provided with a gap 7 between the widths of the annular groove 6. When the push block 5 is pulled, one end of the protrusion 15 is pressed against the inner side of the annular groove 6. When the push block 5 is further pulled, the protrusion 15 rotates along the rotating shaft 13, and the opening portion 4 is opened into an umbrella shape outside the puncturing portion 1.
[0029] Among them, the two ends of the protrusion 15 located in the annular groove 6 are respectively provided with wedge surfaces 16, and the wedge surfaces 16 respectively face the two ends of the annular groove 6. When the protrusion 15 is pressed on the end of the annular groove, the wedge surface 16 of the protrusion 15 fits with the end surface of the annular groove 6 to ensure stability.
[0030] A limiting pin 17 is provided on the push block at one end of the annular groove 6 close to the push-pull inner rod 3 . The limiting pin 17 is located at the side of the protrusion 15 and is used to limit the expansion portion 4 .
[0031] In addition, in order to extend the hand-held part 2, the hand-held part 2 includes at least one rod body, and the outside of the rod body is provided with an external thread. When there are multiple rod bodies, adjacent rod bodies are connected by a connecting sleeve 19. Similarly, the push-pull inner rod 3 can also be provided with multiple rod bodies for connection, and the end of the push-pull inner rod 3 extending out of the hand-held part 2 is provided with a hanging ring 18 to facilitate the connection of the pulling device.
[0032] The demolition tool is used as follows: the user holds the hand-held part 2 and thrusts the piercing part 1 toward the color steel plate or other external wall structure to pierce and penetrate it. At this time, the push-pull inner rod 3 is pulled, and the push-pull inner rod 3 props up and opens the opening part 4, so that the opening part 4 is opened and pressed against the inner side of the color steel plate external wall. The user then pulls the hand-held part 2 in the opposite direction to pull down the color steel plate wall to achieve demolition. After demolition, the push-pull inner rod 3 is pushed, and the opening part 4 is recovered and can be removed from the color steel plate.
Claims
1. An umbrella-shaped breaker, characterized in that, including a puncturing part (1), on which a plurality of expanding parts (4) are arranged in a circumferential arrangement, and the expanding parts (4) are rotatably connected to the puncturing part (1); a hand-held part (2), which is fixedly connected to the puncturing part (1), and the hand-held part (2) has a hollow structure inside; a push-pull inner rod (3), the push-pull inner rod (3) passes through from one end of the hand-held part (2) to the other end and is connected with a push block (5), a ring groove (6) is arranged on the push block (5), the end of the expanding part (4) is pressed in the ring groove (6), and there is a gap (7) between the expanding part (4) in the width of the ring groove (6). When the push-pull inner rod (3) pulls the push block (5), the push block (5) controls one end of the expanding part (4) to rotate away from the hand-held part (2). When the push-pull inner rod (3) pushes the push block (5), the push block (5) controls the expanding part (4) to rotate and retract towards the hand-held part (2).
2. The umbrella-shaped breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, The puncturing part (1) includes a conical block (8) and a connecting column (9), and clamping grooves (10) are arranged in a circumferential arrangement on the conical block (8); a communicating groove (11) is arranged between the connecting column (9) and the middle of the conical block (8), the push-pull inner rod (3) extends into the communicating groove (11), and the clamping groove (10) communicates with the communicating groove (11).
3. The umbrella-shaped breaker according to claim 2, wherein, The end of the connecting column (9) is provided with an internal thread and is threadedly connected to the hand-held part (2).
4. The umbrella-shaped breaker according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The end of the connecting column (9) is provided with a locking nut (12), and the locking nut (12) is threadedly connected to the hand-held part (2).
5. The umbrella-shaped breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that, The expanding part (4) includes a plate body (14), a rotating shaft (13) is arranged at the end of the plate body (14), the rotating shaft (13) is clamped in the clamping groove (10) and rotates along the clamping groove (10), a convex block (15) is arranged at the end of the plate body (14), and the convex block (15) passes through the communicating groove (11) and extends into the ring groove (6).
6. The umbrella-shaped breaker according to claim 1, wherein The push-pull inner rod (3) is threadedly connected to the push block (5).
7. The umbrella-shaped breaker according to claim 5, characterized in that, The end of the convex block (15) located in the ring groove (6) is provided with a wedge surface (16), and the wedge surface (16) faces both ends of the ring groove (6).
8. The umbrella-shaped breaker according to claim 5, wherein A limiting nail (17) is arranged on the push block at one end of the ring groove (6) close to the push-pull inner rod (3), and the limiting nail (17) is located on the side of the convex block (15) and is used to limit the expanding part (4).
9. The umbrella-shaped breaker according to claim 1, wherein, The hand-held part (2) includes at least one rod body, an external thread is arranged on the outer part of the rod body, and when there are multiple rod bodies, adjacent rod bodies are connected by a connecting sleeve (19).
10. The umbrella-shaped breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hanging ring (18) is arranged at one end of the push-pull inner rod (3) extending out of the hand-held part (2).