Organic fertilizer granulator convenient to maintain

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer pelletizer convenient to maintain, which comprises a support, the outside of the support is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the outside of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a cutter, the outlet of a processing box is in sliding connection with a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor. The side surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a hole passing net, the interior of the sliding block is in threaded connection with a screw rod, the interior of the sliding block is slidably connected with a guide rod, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the treatment box, the interior of the treatment box is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate. By means of the structure, sticky materials are extruded into strips at the position of the hole passing net through the pressing block and cut into particles through the cutter, when the device breaks down, the sliding block can be driven through the screw to enable the hole passing net to move upwards, and the interior of the treatment box can be conveniently and rapidly repaired.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granulators, in particular to an organic fertilizer granulator which is convenient for maintenance. Background Art

[0002] The main function of a granulator is to manufacture materials into particles of a specific shape. A granulator is a forming machine that can process various materials into spherical particles and is widely used in multiple industries and fields. The organic fertilizer granulator is suitable for granulating various fermented organic matters, can save energy, and enables the materials to agglomerate into balls due to the extrusion force between the particles. For example, the Chinese patent discloses a granulator with the application number: CN202121666682.1. Its feeding pipe is rotatably installed at the upper part of the mixing bin, the first sprocket is fixedly installed on the feeding pipe, the upper grinding disc is fixedly installed at the lower end of the feeding pipe, through holes are arranged on the upper grinding disc, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain drive, making the mixing of materials more uniform. However, when a fault occurs in the internal structure, it cannot be repaired in time, and the whole device needs to be disassembled. The working process is rather cumbersome and time-consuming, and it is not convenient enough. Summary of the Invention

[0003] An object of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide an organic fertilizer granulator which is convenient for maintenance. The viscous material is extruded into strips at the through-hole mesh by a pressing block, and is cut into particles by a cutter. When a fault occurs in the device, the through-hole mesh can be moved upward by driving a slider with a screw rod, so as to facilitate quick repair of the inside of the processing box.

[0004] The present utility model also provides an organic fertilizer granulator which is convenient for maintenance as described above, including: a support frame, inside which a processing box is fixedly connected; on the side surface of the processing box, a first motor is fixedly connected, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft, on the outside of the first connecting shaft, a first gear is fixedly connected, the outside of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, on the side surface of the second gear, a second connecting shaft is fixedly connected, and on the outside of both the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft, a drum is fixedly connected; a support, on the outside of which a second motor is fixedly connected, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, on the outside of the fixed shaft, a cutter is fixedly connected, a slider is slidably connected to the outlet of the processing box, on the side surface of the slider, a perforated net is fixedly connected, inside the slider, a screw rod is threadedly connected, inside the slider, a guide rod is slidably connected, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the processing box, and inside the processing box, a cylinder is fixedly connected, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate. Through the above components, the viscous material is extruded into strips at the perforated net by the pressing block and cut into granular form by the cutter. When the device fails, the slider can be driven by the screw rod to move the perforated net upward, so as to facilitate the rapid repair of the inside of the processing box.

[0005] For an organic fertilizer granulator which is convenient for maintenance according to the present utility model, an isolation chamber is arranged inside the processing box, and the cylinder is located inside the isolation chamber. Through the above components, the cylinder is protected by the isolation chamber to prevent the material from entering the inside of the cylinder and affecting the normal operation of the cylinder.

[0006] For an organic fertilizer granulator which is convenient for maintenance according to the present utility model, the perforated net is located on the side of the pressing plate, and the lower surface of the pressing plate is slidably connected with the lower bottom wall of the processing box. Through the above components, the material is pushed by the pressing plate to be transported to the perforated net.

[0007] For an organic fertilizer granulator which is convenient for maintenance according to the present utility model, a hopper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing box through a fixing bolt, and the hopper is located above the drum. Through the above components, the material is put into the hopper and falls into the inside of the processing box.

[0008] For an organic fertilizer granulator which is convenient for maintenance according to the present utility model, there are multiple cutters which are symmetrically distributed with the midline of the fixed shaft as the axis of symmetry, and the multiple cutters are located on the side of the perforated net. Through the above components, the strip-shaped material is cut by the cutters to become granular.

[0009] An organic fertilizer granulator easy to maintain according to the present utility model, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the processing box, and the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a turning handle. Through the above components, the turning handle drives the screw rod so that the slider can move upward.

[0010] An organic fertilizer granulator easy to maintain according to the present utility model, a collection box is arranged at the outlet of the processing box, and the opening of the collection box is located below the cutter. Through the above components, the collection box is used to collect the materials cut into granular form.

[0011] An organic fertilizer granulator easy to maintain according to the present utility model, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the first motor, and the protective shell is fixedly connected to the side surface of the processing box. Through the above components, the protective shell protects the first motor from being damaged by the external environment.

[0012] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, for the novel organic fertilizer granulator easy to maintain, the viscous material is extruded into strips at the through-hole mesh by the pressing block, and is cut into granular form by the cutter. When the device fails, the screw rod can drive the slider to move the through-hole mesh upward, so as to facilitate the quick repair of the inside of the processing box. Description of the Drawings

[0013] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0014] Figure 1 It is the complete structure diagram of the organic fertilizer granulator easy to maintain of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the side view structure diagram of the organic fertilizer granulator easy to maintain of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the sectional structure diagram of the organic fertilizer granulator easy to maintain of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the transmission mechanism structure diagram of the organic fertilizer granulator easy to maintain of the present utility model.

[0018] Legend Explanation:

[0019] 1. Support frame; 2. Processing box; 3. First motor; 4. First connecting shaft; 5. Second connecting shaft; 6. First gear; 7. Second gear; 8. Drum; 9. Support; 10. Second motor; 11. Fixed shaft; 12. Cutter; 13. Slider; 14. Through-hole mesh; 15. Screw rod; 16. Isolation chamber; 17. Protective shell; 18. Cylinder; 19. Pressing plate; 20. Hopper; 21. Turning handle; 22. Collection box; 23. Guide rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0020] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Referring to Figures 1-4 , an organic fertilizer granulator convenient for maintenance according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a support frame 1, a processing box 2 fixedly connected inside the support frame 1, a container for processing materials, a first motor 3 fixedly connected to the side surface of the processing box 2 to provide power for the rotation of the first connecting shaft 4, a protective shell 17 fixedly connected to the outside of the first motor 3 to protect the first motor 3, the protective shell 17 being fixedly connected to the side surface of the processing box 2, an output end of the first motor 3 being fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 4 to drive the first gear 6 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 4 having the first gear 6 fixedly connected to its outside to drive the second gear 7 to rotate, the first gear 6 being meshed with the second gear 7 on the outside to drive the second connecting shaft 5 to rotate, the second gear 7 having the second connecting shaft 5 fixedly connected to its side surface, and drums 8 being fixedly connected to the outsides of both the first connecting shaft 4 and the second connecting shaft 5;

[0022] A support 9, a second motor 10 fixedly connected to the outside of the support 9 to provide power for the rotation of the fixed shaft 11, an output end of the second motor 10 being fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 11 to drive the cutter 12 to rotate, the fixed shaft 11 having the cutter 12 fixedly connected to its outside to cut the extruded strip-shaped materials, there being multiple cutters 12 symmetrically distributed with the midline of the fixed shaft 11 as the axis of symmetry, the multiple cutters 12 being located on the side of the through-hole mesh 14, a slider 13 being slidably connected to the outlet of the processing box 2 to fix the through-hole mesh 14, enabling the through-hole mesh 14 to move up and down, the slider 13 having the through-hole mesh 14 fixedly connected to its side surface, enabling the materials to be extruded into strips, a screw 15 being threadedly connected inside the slider 13 to drive the slider 13 to move up and down, one end of the screw 15 being rotatably connected to the processing box 2, the other end of the screw 15 being fixedly connected to a turning handle 21, a guide rod 23 being slidably connected inside the slider 13 to limit the rotation of the slider 13, the bottom end of the guide rod 23 being fixedly connected to the processing box 2, and a cylinder 18 being fixedly connected inside the processing box 2 to push the pressing plate 19 to move, an output end of the cylinder 18 being fixedly connected to the pressing plate 19.

[0023] An isolation chamber 16 is provided inside the processing box 2. The air cylinder 18 is located inside the isolation chamber 16. The perforated mesh 14 is located on the side of the pressing plate 19. The lower surface of the pressing plate 19 is slidably connected to the lower bottom wall of the processing box 2. The upper surface of the processing box 2 is fixedly installed with a hopper 20 through fixing bolts, which is a channel for feeding materials. The hopper 20 is located above the roller 8. A collection box 22 is provided at the outlet of the processing box 2 to store the processed granular materials. The opening of the collection box 22 is located below the cutting knife 12.

[0024] Working principle: First, the materials are put into the processing box 2 through the hopper 20. The first motor 3 is started to drive the first connecting shaft 4, causing the first gear 6 to rotate. The first gear 6 drives the second gear 7, causing the second connecting shaft 5 and the roller 8 to rotate, so that the materials can be mixed. Then the materials fall onto the bottom of the processing box 2 through the inclined plate. The air cylinder 18 is started to push the pressing plate 19 to extrude the materials. Under the extrusion of the pressing plate 19 and the perforated mesh 14, the materials pass through the perforated mesh 14. The second motor 10 is started to drive the fixed shaft 11, causing the cutting knife 12 to cut the strips coming from the perforated mesh 14, so that the materials become granular in shape and then fall into the interior of the collection box 22 for storage. When the device fails, the turning handle 21 is rotated to drive the screw 15, causing the slider 13 and the perforated mesh 14 to move upward, so that the interior of the processing box 2 is opened. The fixing bolts are removed, and the hopper 20 can be disassembled, so that the roller 8 can be repaired.

[0025] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the knowledge scope of those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer granulator that is convenient for maintenance, characterized in that, Including: A support frame (1), inside which a processing box (2) is fixedly connected. On the side surface of the processing box (2), a first motor (3) is fixedly connected. The output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft (4). Outside the first connecting shaft (4), a first gear (6) is fixedly connected. The first gear (6) is externally meshed with a second gear (7). On the side surface of the second gear (7), a second connecting shaft (5) is fixedly connected. On the outside of both the first connecting shaft (4) and the second connecting shaft (5), drums (8) are fixedly connected; A support (9), on the outside of which a second motor (10) is fixedly connected. The output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (11). Outside the fixed shaft (11), a cutter (12) is fixedly connected. A slider (13) is slidably connected to the outlet of the processing box (2). On the side surface of the slider (13), a perforated mesh (14) is fixedly connected. Inside the slider (13), a screw rod (15) is threadedly connected. Inside the slider (13), a guide rod (23) is slidably connected. The bottom end of the guide rod (23) is fixedly connected with the processing box (2). Inside the processing box (2), a cylinder (18) is fixedly connected. The output end of the cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (19).

2. The organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that, An isolation chamber (16) is arranged inside the processing box (2), and the cylinder (18) is located inside the isolation chamber (16).

3. The organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that, The perforated mesh (14) is located beside the pressing plate (19), and the lower surface of the pressing plate (19) is slidably connected with the lower bottom wall of the processing box (2).

4. A manure granulator facilitating maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the processing box (2) is fixedly installed with a hopper (20) through a fixing bolt, and the hopper (20) is located above the drum (8).

5. A kind of organic fertilizer granulator convenient for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are multiple cutters (12) which are symmetrically distributed with the midline of the fixed shaft (11) as the axis of symmetry, and the multiple cutters (12) are located beside the perforated mesh (14).

6. The organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that, One end of the screw rod (15) is rotatably connected with the processing box (2), and the other end of the screw rod (15) is fixedly connected with a turning handle (21).

7. The organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that, A collection box (22) is arranged at the outlet of the processing box (2), and the opening of the collection box (22) is located below the cutter (12).

8. The organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that, A protective shell (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first motor (3), and the protective shell (17) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the processing box (2).

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