Organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device
By designing a raw material removal device for organic fertilizer, the centrifugal force generated by rotating the barrel and the support roller structure, the problem of mass mass caused by incomplete straw crushing is solved, and the effective removal of raw materials and the smooth progress of the granulation process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422138344.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
During the fermentation process of existing organic fertilizer raw materials, the straw crushing material is not completely caused by the bonding of livestock and poultry manure into mass or mass pieces, which is difficult to effectively remove, affecting the granulation process.
A organic fertilizer raw material removal device is designed to generate centrifugal force by rotating the barrel, so that the raw material blocks and straw in the barrel roll down to the discharge plate through the spiral discharge plate, combining the support roller and support wheel structure to ensure the smooth rotation of the barrel and avoid shaking.
It effectively removes debris and hard materials from raw materials, ensuring the smooth progress of the granulation process, with a simple structure and reasonable design.
Smart Images

Figure CN223128637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a device for removing impurities from organic fertilizer raw materials. Background Technique
[0002] The main raw materials of organic fertilizers are made from livestock and poultry manure, straw, etc. after fermentation. When the straw shredding is not thorough enough during the fermentation of livestock and poultry manure, the straw and livestock will stick together after stirring, forming material masses or blocks. Therefore, before granulation, it is necessary to remove the lumpy raw materials and straw in the raw materials. For this reason, the present application specifically discloses a device for removing impurities from organic fertilizer raw materials. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for removing impurities from organic fertilizer raw materials for existing problems.
[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A device for removing impurities from organic fertilizer raw materials includes a seat plate. A bracket is installed below the seat plate, and a motor is installed below the seat plate. The output shaft of the motor is connected to a shaft seat, and the shaft seat is rotatably arranged above the seat plate. The shaft seat is connected to the bottom of a material cylinder. Support rollers are arranged at the bottom edge of the material cylinder, and the support rollers are arranged in an annular track. A spiral discharge plate is arranged outside the port of the material cylinder, a baffle is arranged along the outer edge of the discharge plate, and the discharge port of the discharge plate is connected to a discharge chute plate.
[0005] As a further improvement to the above solution, the support roller includes a roller body. The roller body is connected to the lower part of a support body through a wheel frame. A hole is arranged at the upper end of the support body, a spring is inserted into the hole, a support column is arranged at the upper end of the spring, and the upper end of the support column is connected to the outer bottom edge of the material cylinder; the material cylinder is supported by the roller body to ensure the stability and balance of the material cylinder during rotation.
[0006] As a further improvement to the above solution, support wheels are circumferentially arranged on the outer side wall of the material cylinder, the support wheels are rotatably arranged on a retaining ring, and the retaining ring is arranged on the seat plate through a support rod; to ensure the stability of the material cylinder during rotation and avoid the material cylinder from shaking during rotation.
[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, a support plate is arranged outside the discharge chute plate; for firmly supporting the discharge chute plate.
[0008] The utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: It has a simple structure, reasonable design, novel and unique idea. By combining the rotation process of the material cylinder with the support rollers at the outer bottom of the material cylinder, the rotation balance of the material cylinder is ensured. During the rotation of the material cylinder, the raw materials in the material cylinder roll from the edge of the port of the material cylinder to the discharge plate due to centrifugal force, and roll into the discharge chute plate through the spiral discharge plate to remove impurities, straw, hard material blocks, etc. in the raw materials. In addition, the support wheels can avoid the shaking of the material cylinder during rotation. Description of the Drawings
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0010] Figure 2 It is a support structure installed on the seat plate.
[0011] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the support roller structure. Specific embodiments
[0012] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0013] As Figures 1 to 3 shown in [reference], an impurity removal device for organic fertilizer raw materials includes a seat plate 1. A bracket 13 is installed below the seat plate 1. A motor is installed below the seat plate 1. The output shaft of the motor is connected to a shaft seat 5. The shaft seat 5 is rotatably arranged above the seat plate 1. The shaft seat 5 is connected to the bottom of a material cylinder 4. Support rollers 3 are arranged at the bottom edge of the material cylinder 4. The support rollers 3 are arranged in an annular track 2. A spiral discharge plate 9 is arranged outside the port of the material cylinder 4. A baffle 10 is arranged along the outer edge of the discharge plate 9. The discharge port of the discharge plate 9 is connected to a discharge chute 11. The discharge chute 11 is connected to a retaining ring 7 through a support plate 12.
[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, the support roller 3 includes a roller body 31. The roller body 31 is connected to a support body 32 through a wheel frame. A hole 33 is arranged at the upper end of the support body 32. A spring 34 is inserted into the hole 33. A support column 35 is arranged at the upper end of the spring 34. The upper end of the support column 35 is connected to the outer bottom edge of the material cylinder 4. The material cylinder 4 is supported by the roller body 31 to ensure the stability and balance of the material cylinder 4 during rotation.
[0015] As a further improvement to the above solution, support wheels 6 are circumferentially arranged on the outer side wall of the material cylinder 4. The support wheels 6 are rotatably arranged on the retaining ring 7. The retaining ring 7 is arranged on the seat plate 1 through a support rod 8. Ensure the stability of the material cylinder 4 during rotation and avoid the material cylinder 4 from shaking during rotation.
[0016] As a further improvement to the above solution, a support plate 12 is arranged outside the discharge chute 11; it is used to stably support the discharge chute 11.
[0017] The working principle of an impurity removal device for organic fertilizer raw materials: Put the raw materials into the material cylinder 4. Drive the material cylinder 4 to rotate through a motor. Utilize the centrifugal force generated during the rotation of the material cylinder 4 to make the raw material blocks and raw material clusters in the raw materials in the material cylinder 4 overflow from the port of the material cylinder 4 onto the spiral discharge plate 9 and finally discharge from the discharge chute 11.
[0018] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An impurity removal device for organic fertilizer raw materials, including a seat plate, and a bracket is installed below the seat plate. It is characterized in that, A motor is installed below the seat plate. The output shaft of the motor is connected to a shaft seat. The shaft seat is rotatably arranged above the seat plate. The shaft seat is connected to the bottom of the barrel. Support rollers are arranged at the bottom edge of the barrel. The support rollers are arranged within an annular track. A spiral discharge plate is arranged outside the port of the barrel. A baffle is arranged along the outer edge of the discharge plate. The discharge port of the discharge plate is connected to a discharge chute.
2. The impurity removal device for organic fertilizer raw materials according to claim 1, wherein, The support roller includes a roller body. The roller body is connected to the lower part of a support body through a wheel frame. A hole is arranged at the upper end of the support body. A spring is inserted into the hole. A support column is arranged at the upper end of the spring. The upper end of the support column is connected to the outer bottom edge of the barrel.
3. An impurity removal device for organic fertilizer raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, Support wheels are circumferentially arranged on the outer side wall of the barrel. The support wheels are rotatably arranged on a retaining ring. The retaining ring is arranged on the seat plate through a support rod.