Color sorter convenient for feeding
Through the transmission mechanism driven by hydraulic cylinder and motor, the problem of fixed feed port length of the color sorter is solved, flexible adjustment and automatic cleaning of the feed port are achieved, and the quality and efficiency of tea production are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422248617.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The length of the feed port of the existing color sorter is fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust, and dust and impurities are easily left on the surface of the feed port, affecting the quality of tea production.
A color sorting machine for easy feeding is designed, and the length of the feed port is adjusted and the automatic cleaning of cleaning components is realized through the transmission mechanism driven by the hydraulic cylinder and the motor, including the hydraulic cylinder, the motor, the worm and the worm gear transmission and the sliding mechanism, so as to achieve the extension of the feed port length and the automatic operation of the cleaning brush.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the length of the feed port, facilitates feeding, and effectively removes impurities on the surface of the feed port, improving the quality and efficiency of tea production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223128680U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea production, in particular to a color sorter convenient for feeding. Background Technique
[0002] Tea production refers to the process of starting from the leaves and buds of tea trees and finally obtaining drinkable tea through a series of technological processes. These processes usually include steps such as picking, withering, rolling, fermentation, and drying. Each step affects the quality, flavor, and type of tea.
[0003] In tea production, a color sorter is usually used. A tea color sorter is a high-tech optoelectronic mechanical device that uses the color difference between tea stalks, yellow leaves and genuine products in tea, and selects through a high-definition CCD optical sensor. By identifying the color difference of tea, the differently colored tea is removed, thereby improving the overall quality of tea. Under the action of the light source, according to the intensity and color change of the light, the system generates an output signal to drive the solenoid valve to work, replacing the traditional manual sorting method and greatly improving the work efficiency.
[0004] The inventor found the following problems in the prior art during the implementation of the present utility model: 1. The feeding port of the existing color sorter is usually fixed, and it is not easy to extend the length of the feeding port according to needs, which is inconvenient for feeding the equipment; 2. After the feeding port of the existing color sorter is used for a long time, dust and impurities remain on the surface of the feeding port, and the dust and impurities will affect the production quality of tea. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a color sorter convenient for feeding to solve the problems of inconvenient feeding and inconvenient impurity residue of the color sorter proposed in the above background technique. To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A color sorter convenient for feeding, including a color sorter body, one end of a hydraulic cylinder is installed at each of the four corners of the bottom of the color sorter body, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is installed with a support base, a feeding port assembly is installed on one side surface of the color sorter body, and a cleaning assembly is installed on the top surface of the feeding port assembly.
[0006] The feeding port assembly includes a first landslide installed on one side surface of the color sorter body, a protective shell is installed at the bottom of the first landslide, a first motor is installed on the top surface of the protective shell, a worm is installed at the output end of the first motor, a worm gear is installed on the outer wall of the worm, a first driving rod is installed inside the worm gear, a first support plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first driving rod, a second support plate is installed on the outer wall of the first driving rod, a second landslide is installed on one side surface of the second support plate, and slide rails are installed on the top surfaces of the first landslide and the second landslide.
[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a first limiting rail and a second limiting rail mounted on the outer wall of the slide rail. A second motor is mounted on one side surface of the first limiting rail. The output end of the second motor is mounted with a second driving rod. A cleaning brush barrel is mounted on the outer wall of the second driving rod. Moving blocks are mounted at both ends of the outer wall of the second driving rod. An electric telescopic rod is mounted on the top surface of the moving block. A fixed block is mounted on one side surface of the second limiting rail. A handle is mounted on one side surface of the fixed block.
[0008] Further preferably, the hydraulic cylinders are symmetric with respect to the central axis of the color sorter body, and the hydraulic cylinders and the color sorter body form a lifting mechanism.
[0009] Further preferably, a shock-absorbing gasket is provided at the connection between the hydraulic cylinder and the color sorter body.
[0010] Further preferably, the first motor and the first driving rod form a transmission mechanism through a worm and a worm gear.
[0011] Further preferably, the electric telescopic rod and the second driving rod form a lifting mechanism through the moving block. The inner walls of the first limiting rail and the second limiting rail are both provided with chutes whose internal dimension structures are consistent with the external dimension structures of the moving block, and the moving block and the first limiting rail and the second limiting rail form a sliding mechanism.
[0012] Further preferably, the second motor and the cleaning brush barrel form a transmission mechanism through the second driving rod.
[0013] Further preferably, sliders whose internal dimension structures are consistent with the external dimension structures of the slide rail are provided at the tops of the first limiting rail and the second limiting rail.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] In the present utility model, a design facilitating feeding is adopted. According to the feeding requirements, the hydraulic cylinder can be started to adjust the height of the color sorter body, and the first motor can be started. The first motor drives the first driving rod to rotate through a worm and a worm gear, and the first driving rod drives the second landslide to rotate through the second support plate, so that the second landslide is docked with the first landslide, and the length of the feeding port can be extended, facilitating the user to feed the equipment.
[0016] In the present utility model, a design facilitating cleaning is adopted. The electric telescopic rod can be activated to drive the movable block to move downward. The movable block slides in the first limiting rail and the second limiting rail respectively, so that the cleaning brush barrel can be lowered to an appropriate height. Then, the second motor is activated. The second motor drives the cleaning brush barrel to rotate through the second driving rod. At the same time, hold the handle to drive the whole first limiting rail and the second limiting rail to move. The bottoms of the first limiting rail and the second limiting rail slide on the slide rail through the sliders, so as to perform moving cleaning on the first landslide and the second landslide, and avoid impurities from affecting the production quality of tea leaves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is an unfolded structural schematic diagram of the feed inlet assembly of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is an exploded enlarged structural schematic diagram of the feed inlet assembly of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, color sorter body; 2, hydraulic cylinder; 3, support base; 4, feed inlet assembly; 401, first landslide; 402, protective shell; 403, first motor; 404, worm; 405, worm gear; 406, first driving rod; 407, first support plate; 408, second support plate; 409, second landslide; 410, slide rail; 5, cleaning assembly; 501, first limiting rail; 502, second limiting rail; 503, second motor; 504, second driving rod; 505, cleaning brush barrel; 506, movable block; 507, electric telescopic rod; 508, fixed block; 509, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a color sorter facilitating feeding, which includes a color sorter body 1. One end of a hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed at each of the four corners of the bottom of the color sorter body 1, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed with a support base 3. A feeding port assembly 4 is installed on one side surface of the color sorter body 1, and a cleaning assembly 5 is installed on the top surface of the feeding port assembly 4.
[0024] The feeding port assembly 4 includes a first landslide 401 installed on one side surface of the color sorter body 1. A protective shell 402 is installed at the bottom of the first landslide 401. A first motor 403 is installed on the top surface of the protective shell 402. A worm 404 is installed at the output end of the first motor 403. A worm gear 405 is installed on the outer wall of the worm 404. A first driving rod 406 is installed inside the worm gear 405. A first support plate 407 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first driving rod 406. A second support plate 408 is installed on the outer wall of the first driving rod 406. A second landslide 409 is installed on one side surface of the second support plate 408. Slide rails 410 are installed on the top surfaces of the first landslide 401 and the second landslide 409.
[0025] The cleaning assembly 5 includes a first limiting rail 501 and a second limiting rail 502 installed on the outer wall of the slide rail 410. A second motor 503 is installed on one side surface of the first limiting rail 501. A second driving rod 504 is installed at the output end of the second motor 503. A cleaning brush barrel 505 is installed on the outer wall of the second driving rod 504. Movable blocks 506 are installed at both ends of the outer wall of the second driving rod 504. An electric telescopic rod 507 is installed on the top surface of the movable block 506. A fixed block 508 is installed on one side surface of the second limiting rail 502. A handle 509 is installed on one side surface of the fixed block 508.
[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the hydraulic cylinders 2 are symmetric with respect to the central axis of the color sorter body 1, and the hydraulic cylinders 2 and the color sorter body 1 form a lifting mechanism; through this design, the hydraulic cylinders 2 can be started according to the feeding needs, and the hydraulic cylinders 2 adjust the overall height of the color sorter body 1, enabling the device to have the function of adjustable height and facilitating the feeding of the color sorter body 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, a vibration damping gasket is provided at the connection between the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the color sorter body 1; through this design, the vibration of the device can be effectively reduced, and the influence of vibration on the device can be alleviated.
[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 3As shown in the figure, the first motor 403, the worm 404 and the worm gear 405 form a transmission mechanism with the first driving rod 406. Through this design, according to the feeding requirement, the first motor 403 can be started. The first motor 403 drives the first driving rod 406 to rotate through the worm 404 and the worm gear 405, and the first driving rod 406 drives the second landslide 409 to rotate through the second support plate 408, so that the second landslide 409 is docked with the first landslide 401, the length of the feeding port can be extended, and it is convenient to feed the equipment.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the electric telescopic rod 507 and the second driving rod 504 form a lifting mechanism through the movable block 506. The inner walls of the first limiting rail 501 and the second limiting rail 502 are both provided with chutes whose internal dimension structures are consistent with the external dimension structures of the movable block 506, and the movable block 506 and the first limiting rail 501 and the second limiting rail 502 form a sliding mechanism. Through this design, the electric telescopic rod 507 can be started to control the height of the movable block 506, and the movable block 506 slides in the first limiting rail 501 and the second limiting rail 502 respectively, so as to control the height of the cleaning brush barrel 505, which is convenient for cleaning the first landslide 401 and the second landslide 409.
[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the second motor 503 and the cleaning brush barrel 505 form a transmission mechanism through the second driving rod 504. Through this design, the second motor 503 can be started. The second motor 503 drives the cleaning brush barrel 505 to rotate through the second driving rod 504, which can effectively clean the first landslide 401 and the second landslide 409, and avoid the impurities remaining on the surfaces of the first landslide 401 and the second landslide 409 from affecting the production quality of the tea leaves.
[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the tops of the first limiting rail 501 and the second limiting rail 502 are both provided with sliders whose internal dimension structures are consistent with the external dimension structures of the slide rail 410. Through this design, it is convenient for the user to hold the handle 509 to drive the first limiting rail 501 and the second limiting rail 502 to move as a whole, and the bottoms of the first limiting rail 501 and the second limiting rail 502 slide on the slide rail 410 through the sliders, so as to realize the mobile cleaning of the first landslide 401 and the second landslide 409.
[0032] The usage method and advantages of the present utility model: When the printing device with the function of uniform inkjet is in use, the working process is as follows:
[0033] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, first, the hydraulic cylinder 2 can be started according to the feeding requirement. The hydraulic cylinder 2 adjusts the overall height of the color sorter body 1. Then, the first motor 403 can be started. The first motor 403 drives the first driving rod 406 to rotate through the worm 404 and the worm gear 405. And the first driving rod 406 drives the second landslide 409 to rotate through the second support plate 408, so that the second landslide 409 is docked with the first landslide 401, the length of the feeding port can be extended, and the equipment can be fed. After the equipment is used up, the electric telescopic rod 507 can be started to drive the movable block 506 to move downward. And the movable block 506 slides in the first limit rail 501 and the second limit rail 502 respectively, so that the cleaning brush barrel 505 is lowered to a suitable height. Then, the second motor 503 is started. The second motor 503 drives the cleaning brush barrel 505 to rotate through the second driving rod 504, and the first landslide 401 and the second landslide 409 can be effectively cleaned. At the same time, hold the handle 509 to drive the overall movement of the first limit rail 501 and the second limit rail 502. And the bottoms of the first limit rail 501 and the second limit rail 502 slide on the slide rail 410 through the sliders, and the first landslide 401 and the second landslide 409 can be cleaned by moving.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only the preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A color sorter facilitating feeding, comprising a color sorter body (1), characterized in that: One end of a hydraulic cylinder (2) is installed at each of the four corners at the bottom of the color sorter body (1), and a support base (3) is installed at the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (2). A feed port assembly (4) is installed on one side surface of the color sorter body (1), and a cleaning assembly (5) is installed on the top surface of the feed port assembly (4). The feed port assembly (4) includes a first landslide (401) installed on one side surface of the color sorter body (1). A protective shell (402) is installed at the bottom of the first landslide (401). A first motor (403) is installed on the top surface of the protective shell (402). A worm (404) is installed at the output end of the first motor (403). A worm gear (405) is installed on the outer wall of the worm (404). A first driving rod (406) is installed inside the worm gear (405). A first support plate (407) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first driving rod (406). A second support plate (408) is installed on the outer wall of the first driving rod (406). A second landslide (409) is installed on one side surface of the second support plate (408). Slide rails (410) are installed on the top surfaces of the first landslide (401) and the second landslide (409). The cleaning assembly (5) includes a first limiting rail (501) and a second limiting rail (502) installed on the outer wall of the slide rail (410). A second motor (503) is installed on one side surface of the first limiting rail (501). A second driving rod (504) is installed at the output end of the second motor (503). A cleaning brush barrel (505) is installed on the outer wall of the second driving rod (504). Movable blocks (506) are installed at both ends of the outer wall of the second driving rod (504). An electric telescopic rod (507) is installed on the top surface of the movable block (506). A fixed block (508) is installed on one side surface of the second limiting rail (502). A handle (509) is installed on one side surface of the fixed block (508).
2. The color sorter facilitating feeding according to claim 1, wherein: The hydraulic cylinders (2) are symmetric with respect to the central axis of the color sorter body (1), and the hydraulic cylinders (2) and the color sorter body (1) form a lifting mechanism.
3. The color sorter for facilitating feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping gasket is provided at the connection between the hydraulic cylinder (2) and the color sorter body (1).
4. The color sorter facilitating feeding according to claim 1, wherein: The first motor (403) and the first driving rod (406) form a transmission mechanism through the worm (404) and the worm gear (405).
5. The color sorter facilitating feeding according to claim 1, wherein: The electric telescopic rod (507) and the second driving rod (504) form a lifting mechanism through the movable block (506). The inner walls of the first limiting rail (501) and the second limiting rail (502) are provided with chutes whose internal dimension structures are consistent with the external dimension structures of the movable block (506), and the movable block (506) and the first limiting rail (501) and the second limiting rail (502) form a sliding mechanism.
6. The color sorter facilitating feeding according to claim 1, wherein: The second motor (503) and the cleaning brush barrel (505) form a transmission mechanism through the second driving rod (504).
7. The color sorter facilitating feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliders with internal dimension structures consistent with the external dimension structures of the slide rail (410) are provided at the tops of the first limiting rail (501) and the second limiting rail (502).