Continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral
By designing a continuous washing tank, using water circulation and multiple washing liquid circulation, combined with ultrasonic vibration and agitating shaft, the problem of washing tanks not being continuously washed in the prior art is solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly polyvinyl butyral production is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422242766.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
During the existing polyvinyl butyral production process, the washing tank cannot achieve continuous multiple washings, resulting in poor washing results, serious waste of water resources, and poor environmental protection and energy-saving effects.
A continuous washing tank including a water circulation tank, rack, washing tank single unit, liquid level sensor, water pump, activated carbon filter and ultrasonic generator is designed. Through water circulation and multiple washing liquid circulation, combined with ultrasonic vibration and the use of a stirring shaft, it realizes automation, intelligence and multiple washings.
The recycling of water is realized, the washing effect and processing quality are improved, the intelligence and working efficiency of the device are improved, the mesh is blocked, and the washing process is optimized.
Smart Images

Figure CN223128794U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polyvinyl butyral production and processing, and particularly relates to a continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral. Background Technique
[0002] Polyvinyl butyral is a high molecular compound, which has excellent transparency, light resistance, water resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance and film-forming properties. It is widely used as an adhesive and coating, and can also be used as a fabric treatment agent, etc. Washing is an important step in the production process of polyvinyl butyral. In this process, a washing tank is often needed, which can significantly improve the washing efficiency and quality, and at the same time reduce the labor intensity and the generation of waste water. However, there are still some defects in the actual operation of the washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral.
[0003] The washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral can often only achieve one washing operation at a time and is not easy to continuously carry out multiple washing treatments, which results in poor washing and processing effects of the polyvinyl butyral crude product by the device. Secondly, it will waste a lot of water resources, is not easy to realize the repeated utilization of water bodies through water circulation, and the environmental protection and energy-saving effects are not good enough. Based on this, we propose a new type of continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral, so as to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral, including a water circulation tank and a frame. The top end inside the frame is evenly welded with washing tank monomers. The washing tank monomers are evenly fixed with liquid level sensors. The bottom of one side of the washing tank monomer is welded with a washing liquid supply pipe fitting. The top of the other side of the washing tank monomer is provided with a supernatant extraction pipe fitting. The water circulation tank is welded on one side of the frame. Water pumps are installed between the washing liquid supply pipe fitting and the supernatant extraction pipe fitting and the water circulation tank. One end inside the water circulation tank is threadedly connected with a threaded installation cylinder. A reserved through hole matching the supernatant extraction pipe fitting is arranged on one side of the threaded installation cylinder. One end of the threaded installation cylinder is fixed with an assembly side cover matching the water circulation tank. An ultrasonic generator is installed at one end of the assembly side cover. An activated carbon filter screen is arranged inside the end of the threaded installation cylinder far away from the assembly side cover. An ultrasonic transducer oscillator electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator is installed on the activated carbon filter screen. The bottom of the washing tank monomer is clamped with an assembly bottom frame. A filter cloth cylinder for placing products is fixed at the top end inside the assembly bottom frame.
[0006] Preferably, three washing tank monomers are provided, and a one-way valve is installed between the washing tank monomer and the washing liquid supply pipe fitting, so that the washing liquid supply pipe fitting and the washing tank monomer can be protected against backflow through the one-way valve.
[0007] Preferably, a reserved liquid outlet pipe is welded to the top end inside the washing liquid supply pipe fitting.
[0008] Preferably, flange plates are welded on both the reserved liquid outlet pipe and the supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting, facilitating the disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the reserved liquid outlet pipe and the supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded fixing cavity is arranged inside the flange plate, and a stainless steel filter screen is threadedly connected inside the threaded fixing cavity, so that the supernatant liquid extracted through the supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting can be filtered and separated by the stainless steel filter screen.
[0010] Preferably, rubber sealing layers are vulcanized and connected to the outer side walls of the assembly side cover and the assembly bottom frame, and screws are evenly arranged between the assembly bottom frame and the washing tank monomer, enhancing the sealing and anti-slip performance of the assembly side cover and the assembly bottom frame.
[0011] Preferably, a servo motor is installed on the top of the washing tank monomer, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to a stirring shaft rod.
[0012] Preferably, pressure sensors are sequentially installed at the edge of the stirring shaft rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0014] (1) The continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral optimizes its own performance by installing a washing liquid supply pipe fitting, etc. On the one hand, by starting the corresponding water pump on the washing liquid supply pipe fitting, the washing liquid inside the water circulation tank can be pumped from bottom to top into the three washing tank monomers. The washing liquid surges into the filter cloth cylinder for product placement containing the crude product generated during the preparation of polyvinyl butyral, realizing automatic washing treatment. After one automatic washing process, the corresponding water pump on the supernatant extraction pipe fitting is started to pump the separated supernatant into the water circulation tank. After passing through the activated carbon filter screen set inside the threaded installation cylinder for filtration and purification, it enters the water circulation tank deeply, so that the corresponding water pump on the washing liquid supply pipe fitting can pump it into the washing tank monomer again for one washing operation. This enables the device to not only achieve the advantage of water circulation but also perform multiple continuous washing operations, thereby improving the washing effect on the product, optimizing the processing quality, and facilitating popularization. On the other hand, by using two liquid level sensors with different heights distributed on each washing tank monomer, when the external control device controls the start of the corresponding water pump on the washing liquid supply pipe fitting, the higher liquid level sensor is opened. After sensing that the introduced washing liquid rises to the corresponding position, it sends the liquid level data to the external control device, facilitating the intelligent shutdown of the corresponding water pump on the washing liquid supply pipe fitting by the control device. Moreover, when the external control device controls the start of the corresponding water pump on the supernatant extraction pipe fitting, the lower liquid level sensor is opened. After sensing that the extracted supernatant drains to the corresponding position, it sends the liquid level data to the external control device, facilitating the intelligent shutdown of the corresponding water pump on the supernatant extraction pipe fitting by the control device. This improves the intelligence and automation of the device and enhances the working efficiency.
[0015] (2) The continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral optimizes its own structure by installing an activated carbon filter screen, etc. By threadedly connecting a threaded installation cylinder at one end inside the water circulation tank, it is convenient for users to disassemble the threaded installation cylinder with the activated carbon filter screen for cleaning and maintenance. Moreover, by using the ultrasonic generator installed at one end of the assembled side cover and the ultrasonic transducer vibrator electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator installed on the activated carbon filter screen, the ultrasonic generator converts electrical energy into high-frequency energy, which is then converted into ultrasonic vibration by the ultrasonic transducer vibrator. Then, through the contact between the radiation surface of the ultrasonic transducer vibrator and the activated carbon filter screen, the high-frequency ultrasonic vibration makes the large particles on the activated carbon filter screen in a suspended state, thus avoiding clogging of the mesh holes and facilitating the continuous filtration and purification operation of the supernatant.
[0016] (3) The continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral is equipped with a stirring shaft rod, etc. When the device is actually operated, starting the servo motor can drive the stirring shaft rod to rotate, thereby driving the stirring shaft rod to mix the crude product and the washing liquid during the preparation of polyvinyl butyral inside the washing tank monomer. This facilitates the full contact between the two and improves the washing treatment effect of polyvinyl butyral. Moreover, by using the pressure sensors sequentially installed at the edge of the stirring shaft rod, the resistance during the rotational movement of the stirring shaft rod can be monitored. When the pressures monitored by the arranged pressure sensors are consistent, it indicates a high degree of mixing uniformity, which is convenient for intelligent control of the opening and closing of the stirring shaft rod. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the servo motor of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a front view partial sectional structural schematic diagram of the flange of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the assembled side cover of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a side view partial sectional structural schematic diagram of the threaded installation cylinder of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Filter cloth cylinder for product storage; 2. Assembled bottom frame; 3. Water circulation tank; 4. Ultrasonic generator; 5. Water pump; 6. Upper clear liquid extraction pipe fitting; 7. Washing tank monomer; 8. Flange; 9. Reserved liquid outlet pipe; 10. Servo motor; 11. Liquid level sensor; 12. Check valve; 13. Washing liquid supply pipe fitting; 14. Frame; 15. Assembled side cover; 16. Stirring shaft rod; 17. Pressure sensor; 18. Stainless steel filter screen; 19. Threaded fixing cavity; 20. Reserved through hole; 21. Threaded installation cylinder; 22. Activated carbon filter screen; 23. Ultrasonic transducer oscillator. Detailed Implementation Modes
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5, An embodiment provided by the present utility model: A continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral, comprising a water circulation tank 3 and a frame 14. At the top inside the frame 14, washing tank monomers 7 are evenly welded, and liquid level sensors 11 are evenly fixed on the washing tank monomers 7;
[0025] At the bottom on one side of the washing tank monomer 7, a washing liquid supply pipe fitting 13 is welded, and at the top on the other side of the washing tank monomer 7, a supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting 6 is installed;
[0026] The water circulation tank 3 is welded to one side of the frame 14, and water pumps 5 are installed between the washing liquid supply pipe fitting 13 and the supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting 6 and the water circulation tank 3;
[0027] At one end inside the water circulation tank 3, a threaded installation cylinder 21 is threadedly connected. On one side of the threaded installation cylinder 21, a reserved through hole 20 matching the supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting 6 is provided. At one end of the threaded installation cylinder 21, an assembly side cover 15 matching the water circulation tank 3 is fixed. At one end of the assembly side cover 15, an ultrasonic generator 4 is installed. Inside the end of the threaded installation cylinder 21 far from the assembly side cover 15, an activated carbon filter screen 22 is provided, and an ultrasonic transducer oscillator 23 electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator 4 is installed on the activated carbon filter screen 22;
[0028] During use, by threadedly connecting the threaded installation cylinder 21 at one end inside the water circulation tank 3, it is convenient for the user to disassemble the threaded installation cylinder 21 with the activated carbon filter screen 22 for cleaning and maintenance. Furthermore, by using the ultrasonic generator 4 installed at one end of the assembly side cover 15 and the ultrasonic transducer oscillator 23 installed on the activated carbon filter screen 22 and electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator 4, the ultrasonic generator 4 converts electrical energy into high-frequency energy, then converts it into ultrasonic vibration through the ultrasonic transducer oscillator 23, and then through the contact between the radiation surface of the ultrasonic transducer oscillator 23 and the activated carbon filter screen 22, the large particles on the activated carbon filter screen 22 are made into a suspended state by using high-frequency ultrasonic vibration, thus avoiding clogging of the mesh holes and being beneficial to the continuous filtration and purification operation of the supernatant liquid;
[0029] At the bottom of the washing tank monomer 7, an assembly bottom frame 2 is clamped, and a filter cloth cylinder 1 for product holding is fixed at the top inside the assembly bottom frame 2;
[0030] There are 3 washing tank monomers 7, and a one-way valve 12 is installed between the washing tank monomer 7 and the washing liquid supply pipe fitting 13 to provide anti-backflow protection for the washing liquid supply pipe fitting 13 and the washing tank monomer 7 through the one-way valve 12;
[0031] At the top inside the washing liquid supply pipe fitting 13, a reserved liquid outlet pipe 9 is welded;
[0032] Flange plates 8 are welded on both the reserved liquid outlet pipe 9 and the supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting 6, making it convenient to disassemble, install and maintain the reserved liquid outlet pipe 9 and the supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting 6;
[0033] A threaded fixing cavity 19 is arranged inside the flange plate 8, and a stainless steel filter screen 18 is threadedly connected inside the threaded fixing cavity 19, enabling the supernatant liquid extracted through the supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting 6 to be filtered and separated by the stainless steel filter screen 18;
[0034] Rubber sealing layers are vulcanized and connected to the outer side walls of the assembly side cover 15 and the assembly chassis 2, and screws are evenly arranged between the assembly chassis 2 and the washing tank monomer 7, enhancing the sealing and anti-slip performance of the assembly side cover 15 and the assembly chassis 2;
[0035] A servo motor 10 is installed on the top of the washing tank monomer 7, and the output end of the servo motor 10 is connected to a stirring shaft rod 16;
[0036] Pressure sensors 17 are sequentially installed at the edge of the stirring shaft rod 16;
[0037] During use, starting the servo motor 10 can drive the stirring shaft rod 16 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring shaft rod 16 to mix the crude product and the washing liquid during the preparation of polyvinyl butyral inside the washing tank monomer 7. This facilitates their full contact and improves the washing treatment effect of polyvinyl butyral. Moreover, by using the pressure sensors 17 sequentially installed at the edge of the stirring shaft rod 16, the resistance during the rotation of the stirring shaft rod 16 can be monitored. When the pressures monitored by the arranged pressure sensors 17 are consistent, it indicates a high degree of mixing uniformity, facilitating the intelligent control of the opening and closing of the stirring shaft rod 16.
[0038] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: Connect an external power supply and a control device, and start the water pump 5 corresponding to the washing liquid supply pipe fitting 13, so that the washing liquid inside the water circulation tank 3 can be pumped from bottom to top into the three washing tank monomers 7. The washing liquid surges into the product holding filter cloth cylinder 1 containing the crude product generated during the preparation of polyvinyl butyral, realizing automatic washing treatment. After completing one automatic washing process, the water pump 5 corresponding to the supernatant extraction pipe fitting 6 is started, and the separated supernatant is pumped into the water circulation tank 3. After passing through the activated carbon filter screen 22 arranged inside the threaded installation cylinder 21 and being filtered and purified, it enters the water circulation tank 3 deeply, so that the water pump 5 corresponding to the washing liquid supply pipe fitting 13 can pump it into the washing tank monomer 7 again for a washing operation. This enables the device to not only achieve the advantage of water circulation but also realize multiple continuous washing operations, thereby improving the washing effect on the product, optimizing the processing quality, and facilitating popularization. At the same time, by using two liquid level sensors 11 with different heights distributed on each washing tank monomer 7, when the external control device controls the water pump 5 corresponding to the washing liquid supply pipe fitting 13 to start, the higher liquid level sensor 11 is opened. After sensing that the introduced washing liquid rises to the corresponding position, it sends the liquid level data to the external control device, facilitating the intelligent shutdown of the water pump 5 corresponding to the washing liquid supply pipe fitting 13 by the control device. Moreover, when the external control device controls the water pump 5 corresponding to the supernatant extraction pipe fitting 6 to start, the lower liquid level sensor 11 is opened. After sensing that the extracted supernatant drains to the corresponding position, it sends the liquid level data to the external control device, facilitating the intelligent shutdown of the water pump 5 corresponding to the supernatant extraction pipe fitting 6 by the control device. This improves the intelligent and automatic levels of the device and enhances the working efficiency. Secondly, by threadedly connecting a threaded installation cylinder 21 at one end inside the water circulation tank 3, it is convenient for the user to disassemble the threaded installation cylinder 21 with the activated carbon filter screen 22 for cleaning and maintenance. Furthermore, by using the ultrasonic generator 4 installed at one end of the assembly side cover 15 and the ultrasonic transducer oscillator 23 installed on the activated carbon filter screen 22 and electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator 4, the ultrasonic generator 4 converts electrical energy into high-frequency energy, which is then converted into ultrasonic vibration by the ultrasonic transducer oscillator 23. Through the contact between the radiation surface of the ultrasonic transducer oscillator 23 and the activated carbon filter screen 22, the large particles on the activated carbon filter screen 22 are made into a suspended state by high-frequency ultrasonic vibration, thus avoiding clogging of the mesh holes and being beneficial to the continuous filtration and purification operation of the supernatant. In addition, starting the servo motor 10 can drive the stirring shaft rod 16 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring shaft rod 16 to mix the crude product and the washing liquid during the preparation of polyvinyl butyral inside the washing tank monomer 7, which facilitates their full contact and improves the washing treatment effect of polyvinyl butyral. Moreover, by using the pressure sensors 17 sequentially installed at the edge of the stirring shaft rod 16,It is possible to monitor the resistance during the rotational movement of the stirring shaft rod 16. When the pressures monitored by the arranged pressure sensors 17 are consistent, it indicates a relatively high mixing uniformity, which facilitates the intelligent control of the opening and closing of the stirring shaft rod 16.
Claims
1. A continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral, characterized in that, It includes a water circulation tank (3) and a frame (14). At the top inside the frame (14), washing tank units (7) are evenly welded. Liquid level sensors (11) are evenly fixed on the washing tank units (7). At the bottom on one side of the washing tank unit (7), a washing liquid supply pipe fitting (13) is welded. At the top on the other side of the washing tank unit (7), a supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting (6) is installed. The water circulation tank (3) is welded to one side of the frame (14). Pumps (5) are installed between the washing liquid supply pipe fitting (13) and the supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting (6) and the water circulation tank (3). At one end inside the water circulation tank (3), a threaded installation cylinder (21) is threadedly connected. A reserved through hole (20) matching the supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting (6) is arranged on one side of the threaded installation cylinder (21). At one end of the threaded installation cylinder (21), an assembly side cover (15) matching the water circulation tank (3) is fixed. An ultrasonic generator (4) is installed at one end of the assembly side cover (15). Inside the end of the threaded installation cylinder (21) away from the assembly side cover (15), an activated carbon filter net (22) is arranged. An ultrasonic transducer oscillator (23) electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator (4) is installed on the activated carbon filter net (22). At the bottom of the washing tank unit (7), an assembly bottom frame (2) is clamped. At the top inside the assembly bottom frame (2), a filter cloth cylinder (1) for placing products is fixed.
2. The continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral according to claim 1, wherein: There are 3 washing tank units (7), and a check valve (12) is installed between the washing tank unit (7) and the washing liquid supply pipe fitting (13).
3. A continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reserved liquid outlet pipe (9) is welded at the top inside the washing liquid supply pipe fitting (13).
4. The continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral according to claim 3, characterized in that: Flange plates (8) are welded on both the reserved liquid outlet pipe (9) and the supernatant liquid extraction pipe fitting (6).
5. A continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded fixing cavity (19) is arranged inside the flange plate (8), and a stainless steel filter net (18) is threadedly connected inside the threaded fixing cavity (19).
6. The continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral according to claim 1, wherein: Rubber sealing layers are vulcanized and connected to the outer side walls of the assembly side cover (15) and the assembly bottom frame (2), and screws are evenly arranged between the assembly bottom frame (2) and the washing tank unit (7).
7. A continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (10) is installed at the top of the washing tank unit (7), and the output end of the servo motor (10) is connected to a stirring shaft rod (16).
8. A continuous washing tank for producing polyvinyl butyral according to claim 7, characterized in that: Pressure sensors (17) are sequentially installed at the edge of the stirring shaft rod (16).