Multidirectional forging forming device for non-standard forgings with complex dies

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multidirectional forging forming device for non-standard forgings with complex dies, and relates to the technical field of multidirectional forging forming devices for non-standard forgings with complex dies. The multi-direction forging forming device comprises a multi-direction forging forming device body, supporting columns are fixedly connected to the interior of the multi-direction forging forming device body in a rectangular array mode, a mounting base is fixedly connected to the bottom faces of the supporting columns, and a fastening assembly is fixedly connected to the top face of the mounting base. Through the arrangement of the fastening assembly, after the upper die is connected to the interior of the mounting base in a sliding mode, the screw rod is screwed to move downwards in the threaded hole in the top face of the support, the bottom end of the screw rod moves downwards along with the transverse plate fixed through the bearing, and the push rod fixed to the bottom face of the transverse plate enters the interior of the mounting base through the sliding hole; and the upper die in the mounting seat is extruded and fixed, so that the effect that the precision of the forge piece is affected by looseness caused by a gap easily formed in the joint of the upper die and the mounting seat after long-term use is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of multi-directional forging forming devices for complex die non-standard forgings, and specifically relates to a multi-directional forging forming device for complex die non-standard forgings. Background Technique

[0002] When the existing multi-directional forging forming device needs to replace the die or the impact head, only a simple chute is relied on to fix the new die. After long-term use, gaps are likely to appear at the connection between the die or the impact head and the chute, resulting in looseness, affecting the accuracy of the forgings, and lacking a structure to fasten the die or the impact head; when taking out the forged forgings, workers need to insert tools into the multi-directional forging forming device to clamp the forgings. However, the internal structure of the multi-directional forging forming device is complex, and the forgings are likely to touch other structures and fall during the taking process.

[0003] Chinese Patent with the publication number CN211539357U discloses a multi-directional forging forming device, which includes a punch base, a punch body, a die base, a die body, a push rod driving member, a top block and a fixing block. The punch body is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the punch base, and the die body is fixedly installed on the top side of the die body. The top side of the die base includes a first step surface and a second step surface. Four groups of groove cavities are provided on the second step surface, and four groups of fixing blocks are respectively arranged in the groove cavities. An inclined connecting block is also fixedly installed on the top side of the fixing block. The push rod driving member is arranged on the first step surface. The other ends of the connecting blocks on any fixing block are respectively correspondingly connected to the fixed ends of a push rod driving member, and four groups of top blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the movable push rod ends of the four groups of push rod driving members. The top block, the die body and the punch body can enclose a cavity for multi-directional forging. The utility model has a simple structure, high shock absorption performance, can reduce the damage probability of the push rod driving member, and has low processing and maintenance costs.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a multi-directional forging forming device for complex die non-standard forgings, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:

[0007] A multi-directional forging forming device for complex die non-standard forgings, comprising: a multi-directional forging and forming equipment, wherein a groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the multi-directional forging and forming equipment, a moving structure is fixedly connected inside the groove, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving structure, a lower die is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate, support columns are fixedly connected in a rectangular array inside the multi-directional forging and forming equipment, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support column, a fastening component is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat, and an upper die is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the mounting seat;

[0008] The fastening component includes a bracket fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat, a threaded hole is formed in the top surface of the bracket, a screw rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole, a bearing is sleeved at the bottom end of the screw rod, and an extrusion structure is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing.

[0009] Optionally, the extrusion structure includes a cross plate fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing, a plurality of push rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross plate at equal intervals from left to right, and the push rods are slidably connected inside the sliding holes formed in the top surface of the mounting seat.

[0010] Optionally, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod, and anti-slip lines for increasing friction are arranged at one end of the auxiliary rod.

[0011] Optionally, the moving structure includes a sliding groove fixedly connected inside the groove, a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the slider, a lead screw is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole, and the lead screw is fixedly connected to the moving plate at the top surface.

[0012] Optionally, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding groove, a placing opening is formed in the side surface of the limiting plate, a large bearing is sleeved inside the placing opening, and the lead screw is sleeved inside the large bearing.

[0013] Optionally, one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to a device plate at the bottom surface, and the device plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the multi-directional forging and forming equipment.

[0014] Optionally, mounting blocks are fixedly connected in a rectangular array on the side surface of the multi-directional forging and forming equipment, and through holes for installation are symmetrically formed on the side surface of the mounting blocks.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below:

[0016] 1. Through the setting of the fastening assembly, after the upper die is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat, the screw is turned to move downward inside the threaded hole on the top surface of the bracket. The bottom end of the screw moves downward with the cross plate fixed by the bearing, and the push rod fixed on the bottom surface of the cross plate enters the inside of the mounting seat through the sliding hole to squeeze and fix the upper die inside the mounting seat, thereby avoiding the gap at the connection between the upper die and the mounting seat after long-term use, which may cause looseness and affect the accuracy of the forging.

[0017] 2. Through the setting of the moving structure, the driving motor drives the screw to rotate, so that the slider connected to the threaded surface of the screw moves inside the slide groove, and the slider drives the moving plate fixedly connected to the top surface to follow the movement, so that the lower mold on the top surface of the moving plate moves and protrudes from the inside of the multi-directional forging equipment. Workers can take the forgings forged inside the lower mold, thereby preventing the forgings from touching the internal structure of the multi-directional forging equipment and falling during the taking process.

[0018] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the fastening assembly structure;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the mobile structure;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 1. Multi-directional forging equipment; 2. Moving structure; 21. Slide; 22. Slider; 23. Screw; 3. Moving plate; 4. Lower die; 5. Support column; 6. Mounting seat; 7. Fastening assembly; 71. Bracket; 72. Screw; 73. Bearing; 74. Extrusion structure; 741. Cross plate; 742. Push rod; 8. Auxiliary rod; 9. Limit plate; 10. Large bearing; 11. Drive motor; 12. Equipment plate; 13. Mounting block; 14. Upper die.

[0027] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed implementation mode

[0028] The present utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a multi-directional forging forming device for complex die non-standard forgings is provided, including: a multi-directional forging forming device 1. A groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the multi-directional forging forming device 1. A moving structure 2 is fixedly connected inside the groove. A moving plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving structure 2. A lower die 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate 3. Support columns 5 are fixedly connected in a rectangular array inside the multi-directional forging forming device 1. A mounting seat 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support column 5. A fastening assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat 6. An upper die 14 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the mounting seat 6.

[0030] One application aspect of this embodiment is that the push rod 742 fixed to the bottom surface of the cross plate 741 enters the inside of the mounting seat 6 through the sliding hole to squeeze and fix the upper die 14 inside the mounting seat 6. It should be noted that all electrical equipment involved in this application can be powered by a storage battery or an external power source.

[0031] As Figure 2 shown, the top end of the screw rod 72 in this embodiment is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod 8. One end of the auxiliary rod 8 is provided with anti-slip lines for increasing friction; the auxiliary rod 8 is relatively long. According to the lever principle, it can drive the screw rod 72 to rotate more labor-saving.

[0032] As Figure 3 shown, one end of the sliding groove 21 in this embodiment is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 9. A placing opening is formed on the side surface of the limiting plate 9. A large bearing 10 is sleeved inside the placing opening. A lead screw 23 is sleeved inside the large bearing 10; the large bearing 10 supports one end of the lead screw 23 to prevent one end of the lead screw 23 from deforming due to long-term suspension.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] In this embodiment, the fastening assembly 7 includes a bracket 71 fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat 6. A threaded hole is formed on the top surface of the bracket 71. A screw rod 72 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. A bearing 73 is sleeved at the bottom end of the screw rod 72. An extrusion structure 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing 73. The extrusion structure 74 includes a cross plate 741 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing 73. A plurality of push rods 742 are fixedly connected at equal intervals from left to right on the bottom surface of the cross plate 741. The push rods 742 are slidably connected inside the sliding holes formed on the top surface of the mounting seat 6;

[0035] After the upper die 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 6, the screw 72 is turned to move it downward inside the threaded hole on the top surface of the bracket 71, and the cross plate 741 fixed by the bearing 73 at the bottom end of the screw 72 follows and moves downward, and the push rod 742 fixed on the bottom surface of the cross plate 741 enters the inside of the mounting seat 6 through the sliding hole, and squeezes and fixes the upper die 14 inside the mounting seat 6, thereby avoiding the formation of gaps at the connection between the upper die 14 and the mounting seat 6 after long-term use, resulting in looseness and affecting the accuracy of the forging.

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] In this embodiment, the moving structure 2 includes a slide groove 21 fixedly connected to the inside of the groove, a slider 22 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 21, a threaded hole is opened on the side of the slider 22, a screw rod 23 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole, and the top surface of the screw rod 23 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 3;

[0038] The driving motor 11 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, so that the slider 22 threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 23 moves inside the slide groove 21, and the slider 22 drives the movable plate 3 fixedly connected to the top surface to follow the movement, so that the lower mold 4 on the top surface of the movable plate 3 moves and protrudes from the inside of the multi-directional forging and molding equipment 1. Workers can take the forgings forged inside the lower mold 4, thereby preventing the forgings from easily touching the internal structure of the multi-directional forging and molding equipment 1 and falling during the taking process.

[0039] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A multi-directional forging forming device for complex die non-standard forgings, characterized in that, Including: A multi-directional forging and forming device (1), a groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the multi-directional forging and forming device (1), a moving structure (2) is fixedly connected inside the groove, a moving plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving structure (2), a lower mold (4) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate (3), support columns (5) are fixedly connected in a rectangular array inside the multi-directional forging and forming device (1), a mounting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support column (5), a fastening assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat (6), and an upper mold (14) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the mounting seat (6); The fastening assembly (7) includes a bracket (71) fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat (6), a threaded hole is formed in the top surface of the bracket (71), a screw rod (72) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole, a bearing (73) is sleeved at the bottom end of the screw rod (72), and an extrusion structure (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing (73).

2. The multi-directional forging forming device for complex die non-standard forgings according to claim 1, wherein, The extrusion structure (74) includes a cross plate (741) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing (73), a plurality of push rods (742) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross plate (741) at equal intervals from left to right, and the push rods (742) are slidably connected inside the sliding holes formed in the top surface of the mounting seat (6).

3. The multi-directional forging forming device for complex die non-standard forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that, An auxiliary rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod (72), and an anti-slip pattern for increasing friction is provided at one end of the auxiliary rod (8).

4. A multi-directional forging forming device for complex die non-standard forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving structure (2) includes a sliding groove (21) fixedly connected inside the groove, a slider (22) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (21), a threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the slider (22), a lead screw (23) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole, and the lead screw (23) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (3) at the top surface.

5. A multi-directional forging forming device for complex die non-standard forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding groove (21), a placement opening is formed in the side surface of the limiting plate (9), a large bearing (10) is sleeved inside the placement opening, and the lead screw (23) is sleeved inside the large bearing (10).

6. The multi-directional forging forming device for complex die non-standard forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the lead screw (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of a driving motor (11), the driving motor (11) is fixedly connected to a device plate (12) at the bottom surface, and the device plate (12) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the multi-directional forging and forming device (1).

7. A multi-directional forging forming device for complex die non-standard forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Mounting blocks (13) are fixedly connected in a rectangular array on the side surface of the multi-directional forging and forming device (1), and through holes for installation are symmetrically formed on the side surface of the mounting blocks (13).

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