Vertical lathe for coal mill rack production

Through the servo motor controller and gear meshing technology, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the clamping angle in the vertical lathe production of coal grinding frames is solved, and the comprehensive groove processing of coal grinding frames is achieved, which improves processing efficiency.

CN223129368UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22TIANJIN SHUOXIN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422377279.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vertical lathes of coal grinding frames cannot facilitate the rotation of coal grinding frames clamped between U-shaped clamps to a set angle, resulting in low processing efficiency and frequent positions need to be changed.

Method used

The servo motor controller is used to control the servo motor to drive the rotation of the active oblique gear. Through the meshing of the active oblique gear and the driven oblique gear, the coal grinding frame clamped between the U-shaped clamp is rotated to a set angle, and combined with the XY displacement platform and the forward and reverse motor, the comprehensive groove processing of the coal grinding frame is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Full groove processing can be achieved without changing the position of the coal grinding frame, greatly improving processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mill rack production, in particular to a coal mill rack production vertical lathe which comprises a base, an end plate A and an end plate B. The end plate A and the end plate B are arranged at the two ends of the top of the base respectively, the end plate A is connected with the base in a welded mode, and a rotating shaft A and a rotating shaft B are arranged on the end plate A and the end plate B in a sleeved mode through bearings respectively. U-shaped clamping plates are welded to the inner side of the rotating shaft A and the inner side of the rotating shaft B, one end of the rotating shaft A is sleeved with a driven bevel gear, a servo motor is installed on one side of the end plate A through an installation base, and an output shaft of the servo motor is sleeved with a driving bevel gear. A back plate is welded to one side of the base, and a forward and reverse rotation motor is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the back plate through a mounting base. According to the novel vertical lathe for producing the coal mill frame, the coal mill frame is completely slotted, the position of the coal mill frame does not need to be replaced, the machining efficiency is greatly improved, and the novel vertical lathe is suitable for being widely popularized and used.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mill frame production, in particular to a vertical lathe for coal mill frame production. Background Art

[0002] A vertical lathe is a machine tool mainly used for processing large and heavy workpieces and workpieces that are not easy to be clamped on a horizontal lathe. The spindle axis of the vertical lathe is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the workpiece is installed on a horizontal rotating worktable. The vertical lathe can process various cylindrical, conical or other rotating surfaces and can perform multi-functional processing such as turning, milling, boring and drilling. In the processing and production of coal mill frames, a vertical lathe is required for grooving.

[0003] The existing vertical lathe for coal mill frame production is not convenient for driving the coal mill frame clamped between U-shaped clamping plates to rotate to a set angle, and cannot achieve full grooving treatment of the coal mill frame. In the existing processing, the position of the coal mill frame needs to be changed, reducing the processing efficiency. Therefore, a vertical lathe for coal mill frame production is proposed, which can drive the coal mill frame clamped between U-shaped clamping plates to rotate to a set angle, achieve full grooving treatment of the coal mill frame, and does not need to change the position of the coal mill frame, greatly improving the processing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical lathe for coal mill frame production, which can drive the coal mill frame clamped between U-shaped clamping plates to rotate to a set angle, achieve full grooving treatment of the coal mill frame, and does not need to change the position of the coal mill frame, greatly improving the processing efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a vertical lathe for coal mill frame production, including a base, end plate A and end plate B. At both ends of the top of the base, end plate A and end plate B are respectively arranged, and end plate A is welded to the base. On end plate A and end plate B, a rotating shaft A and a rotating shaft B are respectively sleeved through bearings. Inside the rotating shaft A and the rotating shaft B, U-shaped clamping plates are welded, and at one end of the rotating shaft A, a driven bevel gear is sleeved. On one side of end plate A, a servo motor is installed through a mounting seat, and a driving bevel gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor;

[0006] On one side of the base, a back plate is welded, and at one side of the bottom end of the back plate, a forward and reverse motor is installed through a mounting seat. A lead screw is sleeved on the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor, and a lead screw block is sleeved on the lead screw. On one side of the lead screw block, an XY displacement platform is connected through a connecting frame. At the bottom driving end of the XY displacement platform, a driving motor is installed through a mounting seat. At the inner bottom end of end plate A, an electric cylinder is installed through a mounting seat, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder is connected to end plate B through a connecting disc.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation angle of the servo motor is automatically controlled by the servo motor controller. The servo motor drives the active bevel gear to rotate. Since the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear mesh with each other, the coal mill frame clamped between the U-shaped clamping plates is driven to rotate to a set angle, realizing full slotting treatment of the coal mill frame without changing the position of the coal mill frame, greatly improving the processing efficiency.

[0008] Specifically, on one side of the end plate A and at one end of the servo motor, a servo motor controller is installed by screws. The output end of the servo motor controller and the input end of the servo motor are electrically connected through a wire.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to control the rotation angle of the servo motor by the servo motor controller, so as to rotate the clamped coal mill frame to a set angle for use.

[0010] Specifically, the top of the back plate is welded with a top plate, and the top end of the lead screw is connected to the top plate through a bearing.

[0011] Specifically, clamping bolts are installed on both sides of the U-shaped clamping plate through bolt holes.

[0012] Specifically, the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear mesh with each other, and a cutter head is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0013] Specifically, a chute is opened on one side of the back plate and above the forward and reverse motor. A slide bar slides in the chute, and the slide bar is connected to the lead screw block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the lead screw block slides back and forth on the lead screw, improving the stability effect.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0016] For a vertical lathe for producing a coal mill frame of the present utility model, after connecting the power supply of the electric cylinder, the distance between the U-shaped clamping plates is adjusted according to the size of the coal mill frame. The two ends of the coal mill frame are clamped in the U-shaped clamping plates and the clamping bolts are tightened to achieve quick fixation. The XY displacement platform is used to drive the driving motor for precise positioning and the cutter head is aligned with the slotting position of the coal mill frame. The driving motor is turned on to drive the cutter head to rotate quickly, and the power supply of the forward and reverse motor is connected. The forward and reverse motor drives the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the lead screw block to slide downward on the lead screw, driving the cutter head of the driving motor to move downward, and performing slotting processing on the coal mill frame.

[0017] A vertical lathe for producing a coal mill frame according to the present utility model uses a servo motor controller to automatically control the rotation angle of the servo motor, and uses the servo motor to drive the rotation of the active bevel gear. Since the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear mesh with each other, the coal mill frame clamped between the U-shaped clamping plates is driven to rotate to a set angle, realizing a full slotting process for the coal mill frame without changing the position of the coal mill frame, greatly improving the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the present utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. Servo motor controller; 2. Servo motor; 3. Active bevel gear; 4. Driven bevel gear; 5. End plate A; 6. Rotating shaft A; 7. Top plate; 8. Back plate; 9. Lead screw; 10. Threaded block; 11. Connecting frame; 12. XY displacement platform; 13. Driving motor; 14. U-shaped clamping plate; 15. Clamping bolt; 16. Rotating shaft B; 17. End plate B; 18. Base; 19. Electric cylinder; 20. Forward and reverse motor; 21. Slide groove; 22. Slide bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] Drive the coal mill frame clamped between the U-shaped clamping plates 14 to rotate to a set angle, realizing a full slotting process for the coal mill frame without changing the position of the coal mill frame, greatly improving the processing efficiency. As Figures 1-3 shown, a vertical lathe for producing a coal mill frame according to the present utility model includes a base 18, an end plate A 5 and an end plate B 17. The two ends of the top of the base 18 are respectively provided with an end plate A 5 and an end plate B 17, and the end plate A 5 is welded to the base 18. The end plate A 5 and the end plate B 17 are respectively sleeved with a rotating shaft A 6 and a rotating shaft B 16 through bearings. The inner sides of the rotating shaft A 6 and the rotating shaft B 16 are both welded with U-shaped clamping plates 14, and one end of the rotating shaft A 6 is sleeved with a driven bevel gear 4. One side of the end plate A 5 is installed with a servo motor 2 through a mounting seat, and the output shaft of the servo motor 2 is sleeved with an active bevel gear 3;

[0025] A back plate 8 is welded to one side of the base 18, and a forward and reverse motor 20 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the back plate 8 through a mounting seat, the output shaft sleeve of the forward and reverse motor 20 is provided with a screw rod 9, and a screw block 10 is sleeved on the screw rod 9, one side of the screw block 10 is connected to an XY displacement platform 12 through a connecting frame 11, and a driving motor 13 is installed on the bottom driving end of the XY displacement platform 12 through a mounting seat, and an electric cylinder 19 is installed on the inner bottom end of the end plate A5 through a mounting seat, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder 19 is connected to the end plate B17 through a connecting disk.

[0026] When in use, the servo motor controller 1 is used to automatically control the rotation angle of the servo motor 2, and the servo motor 2 is used to drive the active bevel gear 3 to rotate. Since the active bevel gear 3 and the driven bevel gear 4 are meshed with each other, the coal mill frame clamped between the U-shaped clamping plates 14 is driven to rotate to a set angle, thereby achieving comprehensive grooving of the coal mill frame without changing the position of the coal mill frame, thereby greatly improving the processing efficiency.

[0027] The clamped coal mill frame is rotated to a set angle for use, for example, Figure 1 As shown, the utility model also includes that a servo motor controller 1 is installed on one side of the end plate A5 and at one end of the servo motor 2 by screws, and the output end of the servo motor controller 1 is electrically connected to the input end of the servo motor 2 by a wire.

[0028] When in use, the servo motor controller 1 is used to conveniently control the rotation angle of the servo motor 2, so as to rotate the clamped coal mill frame to a set angle for use.

[0029] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the utility model also includes that a top plate 7 is welded to the top of the back plate 8 and the top end of the screw rod 9 is connected to the top plate 7 via a bearing.

[0030] When in use, the screw rod 9 is allowed to rotate stably to reduce shaking.

[0031] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the utility model also includes that clamping bolts 15 are installed on both sides of the U-shaped clamping plate 14 through bolt holes.

[0032] When in use, the two ends of the coal mill frame are clamped in the U-shaped clamping plate 14 and the clamping bolts 15 are tightened to achieve rapid fixation.

[0033] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the utility model also includes that the active bevel gear 3 and the driven bevel gear 4 are meshed with each other, and the output shaft sleeve of the driving motor 13 is provided with a cutter head.

[0034] During use, it drives the coal grinding rack clamped between the U-shaped clamping plates 14 to rotate to a set angle, achieving full grooving treatment of the coal grinding rack.

[0035] Exemplarily, as Figure 2 shown, the present invention further includes that a chute 21 is opened on one side of the back plate 8 and above the forward and reverse motor 20. A slide bar 22 slides in the chute 21 and the slide bar 22 is connected to the wire block 10.

[0036] During use, the wire block 10 slides back and forth on the lead screw 9 to improve the stability effect.

[0037] When the present invention is in use, the power of the electric cylinder 19 is turned on to adjust the distance between the U-shaped clamping plates 14 according to the size of the coal grinding rack. The two ends of the coal grinding rack are clamped within the U-shaped clamping plates 14 and the clamping bolts 15 are tightened to achieve quick fixation. The XY displacement platform 12 is used to drive the drive motor 13 for precise positioning and the cutter head is aligned with the grooving position of the coal grinding rack;

[0038] The drive motor 13 is turned on to drive the cutter head to rotate rapidly, and the power of the forward and reverse motor 20 is turned on. The forward and reverse motor 20 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate, thereby driving the wire block 10 to slide downward on the lead screw 9, driving the cutter head of the drive motor 13 to move downward, and performing grooving processing on the coal grinding rack;

[0039] After one processing is completed, the servo motor controller 1 automatically controls the rotation angle of the servo motor 2. The servo motor 2 drives the active bevel gear 3 to rotate. Since the active bevel gear 3 and the driven bevel gear 4 are meshed with each other, it drives the coal grinding rack clamped between the U-shaped clamping plates 14 to rotate to a set angle, achieving full grooving treatment of the coal grinding rack without changing the position of the coal grinding rack, greatly improving the processing efficiency.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical lathe for manufacturing a coal mill frame, characterized in that, It includes a base (18), an end plate A (5) and an end plate B (17). At both ends of the top of the base (18), the end plate A (5) and the end plate B (17) are respectively arranged, and the end plate A (5) is welded to the base (18). On both the end plate A (5) and the end plate B (17), a rotating shaft A (6) and a rotating shaft B (16) are respectively sleeved through bearings. Inside the rotating shaft A (6) and the rotating shaft B (16), a U-shaped clamping plate (14) is welded, and at one end of the rotating shaft A (6), a driven bevel gear (4) is sleeved. On one side of the end plate A (5), a servo motor (2) is installed through a mounting seat, and on the output shaft of the servo motor (2), a driving bevel gear (3) is sleeved; On one side of the base (18), a back plate (8) is welded, and at one side of the bottom end of the back plate (8), a forward and reverse motor (20) is installed through a mounting seat. On the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (20), a lead screw (9) is sleeved, and on the lead screw (9), a lead screw block (10) is sleeved. On one side of the lead screw block (10), an XY displacement platform (12) is connected through a connecting frame (11). At the bottom driving end of the XY displacement platform (12), a driving motor (13) is installed through a mounting seat. Inside the bottom end of the end plate A (5), an electric cylinder (19) is installed through a mounting seat, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder (19) is connected to the end plate B (17) through a connecting disc.

2. A vertical lathe for producing a coal mill frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side of the end plate A (5) and at one end of the servo motor (2), a servo motor controller (1) is installed through screws. The output end of the servo motor controller (1) and the input end of the servo motor (2) are electrically connected through a wire.

3. A vertical lathe for manufacturing a coal mill frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the top of the back plate (8), a top plate (7) is welded, and the top end of the lead screw (9) is connected to the top plate (7) through a bearing.

4. A vertical lathe for manufacturing a coal mill frame according to claim 1, wherein, On both sides of the U-shaped clamping plate (14), clamping bolts (15) are installed through bolt holes.

5. A vertical lathe for producing a coal mill frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving bevel gear (3) and the driven bevel gear (4) mesh with each other, and on the output shaft of the driving motor (13), a cutter head is sleeved.

6. A vertical lathe for producing a coal mill frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side of the back plate (8) and above the forward and reverse motor (20), a chute (21) is opened. Inside the chute (21), a sliding rod (22) slides, and the sliding rod (22) is connected to the lead screw block (10).