Vertical numerical control lathe facilitating waste cleaning

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical numerical control lathe convenient to clean waste, and relates to the technical field of vertical numerical control lathes, the vertical numerical control lathe comprises a machine body and a collecting hopper, the machine body is internally provided with a flushing assembly used for cleaning the waste scattered on the surface of the machine body, and the flushing assembly comprises a support. Through mutual cooperation of the motor, the screw rod, the moving plate, the sliding block, the sliding groove, a water storage tank, a water pump, a conveying pipe, a limiting groove and a spray head, a baffle can prevent waste materials from splashing to the outside when the waste materials are washed, and the motor can drive the screw rod to rotate in the support; a screw rod can drive a moving plate, a water storage tank, a water pump and a conveying pipe to transversely move in a sliding groove through a sliding block, then water in the water storage tank can be sprayed out through the conveying pipe and a spray head through the water pump, waste scattered around the machine body can be flushed, the flushed waste can flow into a collecting hopper, and the waste can be recycled. The waste scattering around the machine body can be cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical CNC lathes, and particularly relates to a vertical CNC lathe convenient for cleaning waste materials. Background Art

[0002] CNC lathes are one of the most widely used CNC machine tools at present. It is mainly used for the cutting processing of the inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, the inner and outer conical surfaces with any cone angle, the complex revolving inner and outer curved surfaces, and cylindrical and conical threads, etc., and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and other operations.

[0003] Publication No.: CN220516187U. The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical CNC lathes, and particularly to a waste material cleaning device for a vertical CNC lathe, including a lathe body. A waste material receiving cavity is provided inside the lathe body. At the bottom of the front surface of the lathe body and corresponding to the waste material receiving cavity, a placement bracket is fixed. A waste material collection hopper is placed on the top of the placement bracket. A waste material recycling and feeding mechanism is arranged inside the waste material receiving cavity. In the utility model, after the waste materials fall into the waste material collection hopper, the collection degree of the waste materials can be automatically detected. When the waste material collection hopper is full of waste materials, it can automatically push out and pour the waste materials into the waste material collection hopper, without the need for workers to shovel the waste materials in the waste material collection box. The whole process saves time and effort and has no safety hazards.

[0004] The above problems: Although the above can avoid the need for workers to shovel the waste materials in the waste material collection box, when the machine tool processes materials, the waste materials will flow into the inside of the collection hopper. However, the materials may splash into the corners of the workbench, which is not convenient for cleaning, and the waste materials adhered to the inner wall of the collection hopper cannot be scraped off, and the cleaning effect is not good. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vertical CNC lathe convenient for cleaning waste materials, so as to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A vertical numerically controlled lathe convenient for cleaning waste materials, comprising a machine body and a collection hopper. Inside the machine body, there is a flushing assembly for cleaning the waste materials scattered on the surface of the machine body. The flushing assembly includes a bracket. The bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body. The top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a baffle. Inside the bracket, there is a motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod. One side of the screw rod penetrates through one side of the bracket and extends into the inside of the bracket. The outer wall of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a moving plate. The bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a slider. A chute is opened inside the machine body. The outer wall of the chute is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider. The top of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a water storage tank. Inside the water storage tank, there is a water pump. The top of the water pump is communicated with a delivery pipe. One side of the delivery pipe sequentially penetrates through the inside of the water storage tank and the baffle and extends to one side of the baffle. A limiting groove is opened inside the baffle. The inner part of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe. One side of the delivery pipe is communicated with a spray head. Inside the machine body, there is a cleaning assembly for cleaning the collection hopper.

[0008] Adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, through the mutual cooperation of the motor, screw rod, moving plate, slider, chute, water storage tank, water pump, delivery pipe, limiting groove and spray head, the baffle can prevent the waste materials from splashing outside when flushing the waste materials. The motor will drive the screw rod to rotate inside the bracket. The screw rod will drive the moving plate, water storage tank, water pump and delivery pipe to move horizontally through the slider inside the chute. Then, the water pump can spray the water inside the water storage tank through the delivery pipe and the spray head, so as to flush the waste materials scattered around the machine body. The flushed waste materials will flow into the inside of the collection hopper, achieving the effect of being able to clean the waste materials scattered around the machine body and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the cleaning assembly includes a cylinder. One side of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body. The telescopic end of the cylinder sequentially penetrates through the machine body and one side of the collection hopper and extends into the inside of the collection hopper. The telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a transverse moving plate.

[0010] Adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, through the mutual cooperation of the cylinder and the transverse moving plate, the cylinder can push the transverse moving plate to move horizontally inside the collection hopper, achieving the effect of being able to automatically clean the waste materials and saving labor.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the bottom of the transverse moving plate is fixedly connected with a first cleaning strip. The bottom of the first cleaning strip contacts the top of the inner wall of the collection hopper. Both sides of the transverse moving plate are fixedly connected with second cleaning strips. The second cleaning strips contact both sides of the inner wall of the collection hopper.

[0012] With the above technical solution, in this solution, through the mutual cooperation of the first cleaning strip and the second cleaning strip, the first cleaning strip and the second cleaning strip can clean the top of the inner wall of the collection hopper, achieving the ability to clean the top and both sides of the inner wall of the collection hopper, and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse moving plate, a clamping groove is opened at the top of the collection hopper, and the bottom of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove.

[0014] With the above technical solution, in this solution, through the mutual cooperation of the clamping block and the clamping groove, the clamping groove can limit the clamping block, avoiding the situation that the clamping block will deviate when driving the transverse moving plate to move, achieving the ability to limit the clamping block and improving the working efficiency.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a scraping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse moving plate, one side of the scraping plate contacts the two sides of the inner wall of the collection hopper, and a pushing block is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse moving plate.

[0016] With the above technical solution, in this solution, through the mutual cooperation of the scraping plate and the collection hopper, when the transverse moving plate moves, it will drive the scraping plate to move, and can scrape off the waste residues remaining on the inner wall of the collection hopper during cleaning, improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the collection hopper, a turning plate is movably connected to one side of the connecting plate, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block, and one side of the rotating block is fixedly connected to one side of the turning plate.

[0018] With the above technical solution, in this solution, through the mutual cooperation of the connecting plate, the turning plate and the rotating block, the pushing block will push the turning plate, and the turning plate will drive the rotating block to rotate inside the connecting block, causing the turning plate to turn, and then the waste can be pushed out, saving time and effort.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the first cleaning strip and the second cleaning strip are soft brushes.

[0020] With the above technical solution, in this solution, through the mutual cooperation of the first cleaning strip and the second cleaning strip, the soft brush has a relatively small friction force on the surface of the inner wall of the collection hopper during use, can effectively reduce scratching and damage, and can well protect the integrity and appearance of the inner wall of the collection hopper.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is that the water inside the water storage tank can be sprayed out through the water pump via the delivery pipe and the nozzle, so as to wash the waste materials scattered around the machine body. The washed waste materials will flow into the inside of the collection hopper, achieving the cleaning of the waste materials scattered around the machine body and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0022] The present utility model provides a vertical CNC lathe facilitating waste material cleaning, including a machine body and a collection hopper. Inside the machine body, there is a flushing assembly for cleaning the waste materials scattered on the surface of the machine body. The flushing assembly includes a bracket, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a baffle, a motor is arranged inside the bracket, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, one side of the screw rod penetrates through one side of the bracket and extends to the inside of the bracket, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, a chute is opened inside the machine body, and the outer wall of the chute is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, a water pump is arranged inside the water storage tank, the top of the water pump is communicated with a delivery pipe, one side of the delivery pipe sequentially penetrates through the inside of the water storage tank and the baffle and extends to one side of the baffle. A limiting groove is opened inside the baffle, and the outer wall of the delivery pipe is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove. A nozzle is communicated with one side of the delivery pipe. Inside the machine body, there is a cleaning assembly for cleaning the collection hopper.

[0023] 1. The present utility model provides a vertical CNC lathe facilitating waste material cleaning. By setting the mutual cooperation of the air cylinder and the transverse moving plate, the air cylinder can push the transverse moving plate to move transversely inside the collection hopper, achieving the automatic cleaning of the waste materials and saving labor.

[0024] 2. The present utility model provides a vertical CNC lathe facilitating waste material cleaning. By setting the mutual cooperation of the first cleaning strip and the second cleaning strip, the first cleaning strip and the second cleaning strip can clean the top of the inner wall of the collection hopper, achieving the cleaning of the top and both sides of the inner wall of the collection hopper and improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the flushing assembly of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the collection hopper of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the flip plate and transverse movement plate of the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, collection hopper; 3, bracket; 4, baffle; 5, motor; 6, screw; 7, moving plate; 8, slider; 9, chute; 10, water storage tank; 11, water pump; 12, delivery pipe; 13, limit groove; 14, spray head; 15, cylinder; 16, transverse movement plate; 17, first cleaning strip; 18, second cleaning strip; 19, clamping block; 20, clamping groove; 21, scraping plate; 22, pushing block; 23, connecting plate; 24, flip plate; 25, rotating block. Specific implementation mode

[0030] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to embodiments: Embodiment 1

[0031] As Figures 1-4 shown, the present utility model provides a vertical CNC lathe facilitating waste cleaning, including a machine body 1 and a collection hopper 2. An irrigation and cleaning assembly for cleaning waste scattered on the surface of the machine body 1 is arranged inside the machine body 1. The irrigation and cleaning assembly includes a bracket 3, the bottom of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body 1, the top of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to a baffle 4, a motor 5 is arranged inside the bracket 3, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a screw 6, one side of the screw 6 penetrates through one side of the bracket 3 and extends to the inside of the bracket 3, a moving plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 6, a slider 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 7, a chute 9 is opened inside the machine body 1, and the outer wall of the chute 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 8. A water storage tank 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 7, a water pump 11 is arranged inside the water storage tank 10, a delivery pipe 12 is communicated with the top of the water pump 11, one side of the delivery pipe 12 sequentially penetrates through the inside of the water storage tank 10 and the baffle 4 and extends to one side of the baffle 4, a limit groove 13 is opened inside the baffle 4, the inner part of the limit groove 13 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe 12, a spray head 14 is communicated with one side of the delivery pipe 12, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the collection hopper 2 is arranged inside the machine body 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, by setting up the mutual cooperation of the motor 5, screw 6, moving plate 7, slider 8, chute 9, water storage tank 10, water pump 11, delivery pipe 12, limiting groove 13 and nozzle 14, the baffle 4 can prevent the waste from splashing outside during the flushing process. The motor 5 drives the screw 6 to rotate inside the bracket 3. The screw 6 drives the moving plate 7, water storage tank 10, water pump 11 and delivery pipe 12 to move horizontally inside the chute 9 through the slider 8. Then, the water pump 11 can spray the water inside the water storage tank 10 through the delivery pipe 12 and nozzle 14, so as to flush the waste scattered around the machine body 1. The flushed waste will flow into the collection hopper 2, achieving the cleaning of the waste scattered around the machine body 1 and improving the cleaning efficiency. Embodiment 2

[0033] As Figures 1-4 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cylinder 15. One side of the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body 1. The telescopic end of the cylinder 15 sequentially penetrates through the machine body 1 and one side of the collection hopper 2 and extends into the collection hopper 2. The telescopic end of the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to a transverse moving plate 16. A first cleaning strip 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse moving plate 16. The bottom of the first cleaning strip 17 contacts the top of the inner wall of the collection hopper 2. Second cleaning strips 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the transverse moving plate 16. The second cleaning strips 18 contact both sides of the inner wall of the collection hopper 2. A clamping block 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse moving plate 16. A clamping groove 20 is formed in the top of the collection hopper 2. The bottom of the clamping block 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove 20. A scraping plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse moving plate 16. One side of the scraping plate 21 contacts both sides of the inner wall of the collection hopper 2. A pushing block 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse moving plate 16. A connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection hopper 2. A turning plate 24 is movably connected to one side of the connecting plate 23. A rotating block 25 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block. One side of the rotating block 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the turning plate 24. The first cleaning strip 17 and the second cleaning strip 18 are soft brushes.

[0034] In this embodiment, by setting the mutual cooperation of the cylinder 15 and the transverse moving plate 16, the cylinder 15 can push the transverse moving plate 16 to move transversely inside the collecting hopper, achieving automatic cleaning of the waste, saving manpower. By setting the mutual cooperation of the first cleaning strip 17 and the second cleaning strip 18, the first cleaning strip 17 and the second cleaning strip 18 can clean the top of the inner wall of the collecting hopper 2, achieving cleaning of the top and both sides of the inner wall of the collecting hopper 2 and improving the cleaning efficiency. By setting the mutual cooperation of the clamping block 19 and the clamping groove 20, the clamping groove 20 can limit the clamping block 19, avoiding the situation that the clamping block 19 will deviate when driving the transverse moving plate 16 to move, achieving limiting of the clamping block 19 and improving the working efficiency. By setting the mutual cooperation of the scraping plate 21 and the collecting hopper 2, when the transverse moving plate 16 moves, it will drive the scraping plate 21 to move, and can scrape off the waste residues on the inner wall of the collecting hopper 2 during cleaning, improving the cleaning efficiency. By setting the mutual cooperation of the connecting plate 23, the flipping plate 24 and the rotating block 25, the pushing block 22 will push the flipping plate 24, and the flipping plate 24 will drive the rotating block 25 to rotate inside the connecting block, causing the flipping plate 24 to flip, and then the waste can be pushed out, saving time and effort. By setting the mutual cooperation of the first cleaning strip 17 and the second cleaning strip 18, the soft brush has a relatively small frictional force on the surface of the inner wall of the collecting hopper 2 during use, which can effectively reduce scratching and damage, and can well protect the integrity and appearance of the inner wall of the collecting hopper 2.

[0035] Next, specifically describe the working principle of the vertical CNC lathe that is convenient for cleaning waste.

[0036] As Figures 1-4 shown, when it is necessary to wash the waste scattered around the machine body 1, the user starts the water pump 11. The water pump 11 can spray the water inside the water storage tank 10 through the delivery pipe 12 and the nozzle 14, and then the waste scattered around the machine body 1 can be washed. Then the user starts the motor 5. The motor 5 will drive the screw rod 6 to rotate inside the bracket 3. The screw rod 6 will drive the moving plate 7, the water storage tank 10, the water pump 11 and the delivery pipe 12 to reciprocate inside the sliding groove 9 through the slider 8. The washed waste will flow into the inside of the collecting hopper 2. When there is too much waste inside the collecting hopper 2, the user starts the cylinder 15. The output end of the cylinder 15 will push the transverse moving plate 16 to move inside the collecting hopper 2. The transverse moving plate 16 will drive the first cleaning strip 17 and the second cleaning strip 18 to clean the top of the inner wall of the collecting hopper 2. When the transverse moving plate 16 moves, it will drive the scraping plate 21 to move, and can scrape off the waste residues on the inner wall of the collecting hopper 2 during cleaning. When the pushing block 22 contacts the flipping plate 24, the flipping plate 24 will drive the rotating block 25 to rotate inside the connecting block, causing the flipping plate 24 to flip, and then the waste can be pushed out.

[0037] The above has generally described the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made thereto, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit and idea of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical CNC lathe facilitating waste cleaning, comprising a machine body (1) and a collection hopper (2), characterized in that: Inside the body (1), there is a flushing component for cleaning the waste scattered on the surface of the body (1). The flushing component includes a bracket (3). The bottom of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the body (1). The top of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to a baffle (4). Inside the bracket (3), there is a motor (5). The output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (6). One side of the screw rod (6) penetrates through one side of the bracket (3) and extends into the inside of the bracket (3). An outer wall of the screw rod (6) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (7). The bottom of the moving plate (7) is fixedly connected to a slider (8). A chute (9) is formed inside the body (1). The outer wall of the chute (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider (8). The top of the moving plate (7) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (10). Inside the water storage tank (10), there is a water pump (11). The top of the water pump (11) is communicated with a delivery pipe (12). One side of the delivery pipe (12) sequentially penetrates through the inside of the water storage tank (10) and the baffle (4) and extends to one side of the baffle (4). A limiting groove (13) is formed inside the baffle (4). The outer wall of the delivery pipe (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (13). One side of the delivery pipe (12) is communicated with a spray head (14). Inside the body (1), there is a cleaning component for cleaning the collection hopper (2).

2. The vertical CNC lathe for facilitating waste cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning component includes a cylinder (15). One side of the cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the body (1). The telescopic end of the cylinder (15) sequentially penetrates through one side of the body (1) and the collection hopper (2) and extends into the inside of the collection hopper (2). The telescopic end of the cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to a transverse moving plate (16).

3. The vertical CNC lathe for facilitating waste cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the transverse moving plate (16) is fixedly connected to a first cleaning strip (17). The bottom of the first cleaning strip (17) contacts the top of the inner wall of the collection hopper (2). Both sides of the transverse moving plate (16) are fixedly connected to second cleaning strips (18). The second cleaning strips (18) contact both sides of the inner wall of the collection hopper (2).

4. The vertical CNC lathe for facilitating waste cleaning according to claim 3, wherein: The top of the transverse moving plate (16) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (19). A clamping groove (20) is formed at the top of the collection hopper (2). The bottom of the clamping block (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove (20).

5. The vertical CNC lathe for facilitating waste cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the transverse moving plate (16) is fixedly connected to a scraping plate (21). One side of the scraping plate (21) contacts both sides of the inner wall of the collection hopper (2). One side of the transverse moving plate (16) is fixedly connected to a pushing block (22).

6. The vertical CNC lathe for facilitating waste cleaning according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the collection hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (23). One side of the connecting plate (23) is movably connected to a flipping plate (24). A rotating block (25) is rotatably connected to the inside of the pushing block (22). One side of the rotating block (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the flipping plate (24).

7. The vertical CNC lathe for facilitating waste cleaning according to claim 3, wherein: The first cleaning strip (17) and the second cleaning strips (18) are soft brushes.

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