Surface treatment device for metal products
By designing a surface treatment device including a base, mounting groove, rotor and polishing belt, the motor drive and gear transmission system are used to achieve simultaneous polishing of the main and sides of the metal shell, the problems of slow grinding speed and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient surface treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422389645.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinders can only grind metal shells on one side, resulting in slow grinding speed and low efficiency.
A surface treatment device is designed, including a base, mounting groove, rotor and abrasive belt. The main and side surfaces are polished simultaneously through motor drive and gear transmission system, and the belt rotation is adjusted by gear meshing and thread adjustment rods.
It realizes one-time polishing of the main and side surfaces of the metal shell, improving the grinding speed and efficiency, simple and convenient operation, and stable and reliable use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223130287U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of surface treatment of metal products, and particularly relates to a surface treatment device for metal products. Background Technique
[0002] Metal products refer to products mainly made of metal and manufactured through various processing technologies. They are widely used in multiple fields, including construction, transportation, machinery, electronics, and daily life, etc. The following are the main types, processing technologies, application fields, and their importance of metal products.
[0003] At present, some electronic product housings are mostly made of metal, and most metal housings are formed by molds. After the metal housings are formed, the surface roughness is relatively high, and the surface needs to be polished. Since the outer surface of some metal housings has a main surface and four side surfaces that all need to be polished, the existing polishing machines can only polish one surface at a time during use, resulting in slow polishing speed and low efficiency. Therefore, in view of the current situation, it is necessary to improve it now. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A surface treatment device for metal products, including a machine base. A first installation groove is opened at the top of the machine base, a second installation groove is opened on one side of the first installation groove, and a protective cover is fixedly installed above the second installation groove at the top of the machine base. Both ends inside the first installation groove are rotatably installed with first rotating cylinders, and a first polishing abrasive belt is installed between the two first rotating cylinders. Both the inside of the second installation groove and the upper part inside the protective cover are rotatably installed with second rotating cylinders, and a second polishing abrasive belt is installed between the two second rotating cylinders. A transmission groove is opened inside one end of the machine base, and a motor is installed inside the transmission groove. One end of one of the first rotating cylinders and one end of one of the second rotating cylinders both extend into the transmission groove and are in transmission connection with the output end of the motor.
[0005] Preferably, a large gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. One end of one of the second rotating cylinders extends into the transmission groove and is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear and a small gear. The small gear is meshed with the large gear, so as to effectively adjust the acceleration rotation of the second rotating cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, a square cavity is opened in the middle of one of the first rotating cylinders. A through pipe is installed between the first installation groove and the transmission groove. A square rod is installed inside the square cavity, and one end of the square rod is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the through pipe and extends into the transmission groove and is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear. The second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, so as to effectively adjust the rotation of the first polishing abrasive belt and the second polishing abrasive belt.
[0007] Preferably, an internally threaded pipe is fixedly installed between one side of the machine base and the first installation groove. A threaded adjusting rod is threadedly connected inside the internally threaded pipe. One end of the threaded adjusting rod extends into the square cavity and is connected to the square rod through a bearing. The other end of the threaded adjusting rod is fixedly installed with a rotating wheel, so as to effectively adjust the square rod.
[0008] Preferably, one end of one of the second rotating cylinders extends outside one end of the machine base and is fixedly installed with an adjusting wheel. A sector-shaped protective shell is fixedly installed at one end of the machine base. The adjusting wheel is located inside the sector-shaped protective shell, so as to effectively adjust the first bevel gear and enable the first bevel gear to be effectively meshed and connected with the second bevel gear.
[0009] Preferably, a cross pin is inserted on the surface of the rotating wheel. A spring is installed in the middle of the cross pin. One end of the cross pin is fixedly installed with a pull ring. A jack is opened on one side of the machine base. The other end of the cross pin is inserted into the jack, so as to effectively ensure the adjustment stability of the threaded adjusting rod.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By arranging a machine base, a first installation groove, a second installation groove, a protective cover, a first rotating cylinder, a first grinding abrasive belt, a second rotating cylinder, a second grinding abrasive belt, a transmission groove and a motor, the surface treatment device for metal products can perform grinding operations on the main surface and side surface of the outer surface of the metal shell at one time during a single grinding operation, thereby effectively improving the speed and efficiency of surface treatment, and at the same time effectively improving the speed and efficiency of metal shell processing. At the same time, the grinding operation of the surface treatment device for metal products is simple and convenient, and it is stable and reliable in use. Its performance can meet the use requirements of metal shell surface processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model.
[0012] In the drawings:
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding machine of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the grinding machine of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 2 partial structural diagram;
[0016] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 2 cross-sectional structural diagram;
[0017] In the figure: 1. Machine base; 2. First installation groove; 3. Second installation groove; 4. Protective cover; 5. First rotating cylinder; 6. First grinding sand belt; 7. Second rotating cylinder; 8. Second grinding sand belt; 9. Transmission groove; 10. Motor; 11. Large gear; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Small gear; 14. Square cavity; 15. Pipe; 16. Square rod; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. Internal thread pipe; 20. Thread adjusting rod; 21. Runner; 22. Cross pin; 23. Spring; 24. Pull ring; 25. Jack; 26. Adjusting wheel; 27. Sector-shaped protective shell. Specific implementation manner
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] It is given by Figures 1 to 4 The present invention includes a machine base 1. A first installation groove 2 is opened at the top of the machine base 1. A second installation groove 3 is opened on one side of the first installation groove 2. A protective cover 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the machine base 1 and above the second installation groove 3. Both ends inside the first installation groove 2 are rotatably installed with first rotating cylinders 5. A first grinding sand belt 6 is installed between the two first rotating cylinders 5. Second rotating cylinders 7 are rotatably installed inside the second installation groove 3 and at the upper part inside the protective cover 4. A second grinding sand belt 8 is installed between the two second rotating cylinders 7. A transmission groove 9 is opened inside one end of the machine base 1. A motor 10 is installed inside the transmission groove 9. One end of one of the first rotating cylinders 5 and one end of one of the second rotating cylinders 7 both extend into the transmission groove 9 and are in transmission connection with the output end of the motor 10.
[0020] A large gear 11 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 10. One end of one of the second rotating cylinders 7 extends into the transmission groove 9 and is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 12 and a small gear 13. The small gear 13 is meshed with the large gear 11, so as to effectively adjust the acceleration rotation of the second rotating cylinder 7; a square cavity 14 is opened in the middle of one of the first rotating cylinders 5. A pipe 15 is installed between the first installation groove 2 and the transmission groove 9. A square rod 16 is installed inside the square cavity 14. One end of the square rod 16 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 17. One end of the rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the pipe 15 and extends into the transmission groove 9 and is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 18. The second bevel gear 18 is meshed with the first bevel gear 12, so as to effectively adjust the rotation of the first grinding sand belt 6 and the second grinding sand belt 8.
[0021] The large gear 11 is rotated by starting the motor 10. The rotation of the large gear 11 drives and accelerates the rotation of the small gear 13. The rotation of the small gear 13 drives the rotation of one of the second rotating cylinders 7 and the first bevel gear 12. The rotation of one of the second rotating cylinders 7 drives the rotation of the second grinding sand belt 8 through the other second rotating cylinder 7; the rotation of the first bevel gear 12 drives the rotation of the second bevel gear 18. The rotation of the second bevel gear 18 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 17. The rotation of the rotating shaft 17 drives the rotation of one of the first rotating cylinders 5 through the square rod 16 and the square cavity 14. The rotation of one of the first rotating cylinders 5 drives the rotation of the first grinding sand belt 6 through the other first rotating cylinder 5;
[0022] Then the worker places the main surface of the metal shell downward on the first grinding sand belt 6 for grinding operation. At the same time, through the operation of the worker, the metal shell is rotated so that the four side surfaces of the metal shell are sequentially in contact with the second grinding sand belt 8 for grinding operation.
[0023] An internally threaded pipe 19 is fixedly installed between one side of the machine base 1 and the first installation groove 2. A threaded adjusting rod 20 is threadedly connected inside the internally threaded pipe 19. One end of the threaded adjusting rod 20 extends into the interior of the square cavity 14 and is connected to the square rod 16 through a bearing. The other end of the threaded adjusting rod 20 is fixedly installed with a rotating wheel 21, so that the square rod 16 can be effectively adjusted;
[0024] When only the second grinding sand belt 8 needs to rotate for grinding operation, rotate the rotating wheel 21 to make the threaded adjusting rod 20 rotate and move inside the internally threaded pipe 19. The movement of the threaded adjusting rod 20 will pull the square rod 16 to move. The movement of the square rod 16 will pull the rotating shaft 17 and the second bevel gear 18 to move, so that the second bevel gear 18 is separated from the first bevel gear 12. At this time, when the motor 10 is started, only the second grinding sand belt 8 rotates;
[0025] A cross pin 22 is inserted into the surface of the rotating wheel 21. A spring 23 is installed in the middle of the cross pin 22. One end of the cross pin 22 is fixedly installed with a pull ring 24. A jack 25 is opened on one side of the machine base 1. The other end of the cross pin 22 is inserted into the interior of the jack 25, so that the adjustment stability of the threaded adjusting rod 20 can be effectively ensured; when the square rod 16 rotates, the square rod 16 may drive the threaded adjusting rod 20 to rotate during the high-speed rotation process. In order to keep the threaded adjusting rod 20 stable, the other end of the cross pin 22 is inserted into the interior of the jack 25 to make the rotating wheel 21 unable to rotate. The non-rotation of the rotating wheel 21 will keep the threaded adjusting rod 20 effectively stable.
[0026] One end of one of the second rotating cylinders 7 extends outside one end of the machine base 1 and is fixedly installed with an adjusting wheel 26. One end of the machine base 1 is fixedly installed with a sector-shaped protective shell 27. The adjusting wheel 26 is located inside the sector-shaped protective shell 27, so that the first bevel gear 12 can be effectively adjusted, enabling the first bevel gear 12 to be effectively meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 18. When the second bevel gear 18 moves towards the first bevel gear 12 and cannot be meshed with the first bevel gear 12, the first bevel gear 12 is driven to rotate by rotating one of the second rotating cylinders 7 through the adjusting wheel 26, so that the first bevel gear 12 can be effectively meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 18.
[0027] This metal product surface treatment device can perform grinding operations on the main surface and side surface of the outer surface of the metal shell during a single grinding operation, thus effectively improving the speed and efficiency of surface treatment. At the same time, it also effectively improves the speed and efficiency of metal shell processing. Moreover, the grinding operation of this metal product surface treatment device is simple and convenient, and it is stable and reliable in use. Its performance can meet the usage requirements of metal shell surface processing.
Claims
1. A surface treatment device for metal products, comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: A first mounting groove (2) is formed at the top of the base (1). A second mounting groove (3) is formed on one side of the first mounting groove (2). A protective cover (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1) and above the second mounting groove (3). Both ends inside the first mounting groove (2) are rotatably installed with first rotating cylinders (5). A first grinding abrasive belt (6) is installed between the two first rotating cylinders (5). Both the inside of the second mounting groove (3) and the upper part inside the protective cover (4) are rotatably installed with second rotating cylinders (7). A second grinding abrasive belt (8) is installed between the two second rotating cylinders (7). A transmission groove (9) is formed inside one end of the base (1). A motor (10) is installed inside the transmission groove (9). One end of one of the first rotating cylinders (5) and one end of one of the second rotating cylinders (7) both extend into the transmission groove (9) and are in transmission connection with the output end of the motor (10).
2. The surface treatment device for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A large gear (11) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (10). One end of one of the second rotating cylinders (7) extends into the transmission groove (9) and is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear (12) and a small gear (13). The small gear (13) is meshed and connected with the large gear (11).
3. The surface treatment device for metal products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A square cavity (14) is formed in the middle of one of the first rotating cylinders (5). A through pipe (15) is installed between the first mounting groove (2) and the transmission groove (9). A square rod (16) is installed inside the square cavity (14). One end of the square rod (16) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (17). One end of the rotating shaft (17) penetrates through the through pipe (15) and extends into the transmission groove (9) and is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear (18). The second bevel gear (18) is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear (12).
4. A surface treatment device for metal products according to claim 3, characterized in that: An internally threaded pipe (19) is fixedly installed between one side of the base (1) and the first mounting groove (2). A threaded adjusting rod (20) is in threaded connection inside the internally threaded pipe (19). One end of the threaded adjusting rod (20) extends into the square cavity (14) and is connected with the square rod (16) through a bearing. The other end of the threaded adjusting rod (20) is fixedly installed with a rotating wheel (21).
5. The surface treatment device for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of one of the second rotating cylinders (7) extends outside one end of the base (1) and is fixedly installed with an adjusting wheel (26). A sector-shaped protective shell (27) is fixedly installed at one end of the base (1). The adjusting wheel (26) is located inside the sector-shaped protective shell (27).
6. The surface treatment device for metal products according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cross pin (22) is inserted on the surface of the rotating wheel (21). A spring (23) is installed in the middle of the cross pin (22). One end of the cross pin (22) is fixedly installed with a pull ring (24). A jack (25) is formed on one side of the base (1). The other end of the cross pin (22) is inserted into the jack (25).