Crushing device for regenerated polyester production
By designing a vibrating screen and conveying system with small amplitudes of high frequency vibration in the crushing device, the equipment shaking problem caused by the large vibration amplitude of the screen in the existing device is solved, and uniform fragment size and equipment stability are achieved, reducing noise and extending life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422412379.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The screen of the existing crushing device has a large vibration amplitude, causing serious equipment to shake and affect the use effect.
A device including a rack, a filter box, a vibrating screen and a crushing box is designed. The vibrating screen is connected to the rack through elastic parts. The vibration frequency is high but the vibration amplitude is small. Combined with the conveying cylinder, the debris that do not meet the requirements are transferred back to the crushing box and crushed again, and compliant debris are transported using spiral transmission blades.
The fragment size is uniform, reducing equipment shaking, reducing noise and extending equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223131144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, and particularly relates to a crushing device for the production of recycled polyester. Background Art
[0002] Recycled polyester is obtained by processes such as crushing, cleaning, melting, and spinning of waste plastic products such as waste bottle chips, realizing the reuse of plastic products and reducing the harm of plastic products to the environment. The bottle chips are crushed by a crushing device. During crushing, fragments that meet the size requirements are filtered by a screen, and fragments that do not meet the requirements are conveyed back to the crushing mechanism for re-crushing until they meet the requirements. The screen of the existing crushing device has a large swing amplitude during vibration, causing serious shaking of the equipment and poor use effect. Therefore, the utility model provides a crushing device for the production of recycled polyester. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crushing device for the production of recycled polyester.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:
[0005] A crushing device for the production of recycled polyester, comprising: a frame, a filtering box, a vibrating screen, and a crushing box; an outlet is arranged on the frame; the filtering box is fixedly arranged on the frame and corresponds to be arranged above the outlet. Meanwhile, an installation space is left between the filtering box and the frame;
[0006] The vibrating screen is inclined and arranged inside the filtering box and is located above the outlet; filter holes are opened on the vibrating screen, and two connecting plates are arranged at the bottom; the connecting plates are respectively arranged close to both sides of the vibrating screen, and installation plates perpendicular to the bottom and extending towards the outside of the filtering box are arranged at the bottom; the installation plates are connected with the top of the frame through elastic members in the installation space; vibrating motors are arranged on the connecting plates;
[0007] A material distribution port is opened on the filtering box; the material distribution port corresponds to be arranged at the inclined lower end of the vibrating screen; a conveying pipe is arranged outside the material distribution port, and a material distribution plate is arranged inside; the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the bottom of a conveying cylinder arranged on the frame; the material distribution plate is located below the vibrating screen;
[0008] The crushing box is arranged above the filtering box, a crushing roller is arranged inside it, and a feed inlet is opened at the top;
[0009] The conveying cylinder is arranged vertically, and an outlet channel is arranged at the top; the end of the outlet channel is arranged above the feed inlet; a spiral conveying blade is arranged inside the conveying cylinder; the spiral conveying blade is driven by a driving motor arranged above the conveying cylinder.
[0010] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, the elastic member is a spring.
[0011] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, at least two of the mounting plates are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate; at least two of the elastic members are provided at the bottom of each mounting plate.
[0012] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, a plurality of reinforcing inclined plates are provided between the mounting plate and the connecting plate.
[0013] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution, both ends of the two connecting plates are connected by a closing plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: A vibrating screen is provided below the crushing box of the present utility model, which can filter out the fragments that do not meet the requirements, and convey these fragments back to the crushing box through a conveying cylinder for re-crushing, so as to ensure that the sizes of the fragments obtained by crushing the bottle flakes are balanced, which is beneficial to subsequent processing; The vibrating screen is driven to vibrate by a vibrating motor, with a high vibration frequency and a small vibration amplitude, which has a relatively small impact on the shaking of the equipment body, can reduce processing noise and extend the service life of the equipment. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view of a partial structure of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the vibrating screen and its vibration connection structure of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, filter box; 3, vibration box; 4, crushing box; 5, discharge port; 6, connecting plate; 7, mounting plate; 8, elastic member; 9, vibrating motor; 10, material distribution port; 11, conveying pipe; 12, material distribution plate; 13, conveying cylinder; 14, crushing roller; 15, feed port; 16, discharge channel; 17, spiral conveying blade; 18, drive motor; 19, reinforcing inclined plate; 20, closing plate. Detailed Embodiments
[0020] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] Such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, a crushing device for the production of recycled polyester includes: a frame 1, a filter box 2, a vibrating screen 3, and a crushing box 4. An outlet 5 is provided on the frame 1, and the outlet 5 has a structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom to facilitate the aggregation of materials.
[0022] As Figure 2 shown, the filter box 2 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 and is correspondingly arranged above the outlet 5. At the same time, an installation space is left between the filter box 2 and the frame 1 to facilitate the installation of other structures. The installation space is formed by the opening of the filter box 2. When the materials are filtered, they can fall into the outlet 5 for discharging.
[0023] The vibrating screen 3 is inclined and arranged inside the filter box 2 and is located above the outlet 5. The vibrating screen 3 is provided with filter holes to filter out larger non-compliant fragments.
[0024] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, two connecting plates 6 are arranged at the bottom of the vibrating screen 3. The two connecting plates 6 are respectively arranged near both sides of the vibrating screen 3. An installation plate 7 that is perpendicular to the connecting plate 6 and extends outward from the filter box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 6. The installation plate 7 is connected to the top of the frame 1 through an elastic member 8 in the installation space. A vibrating motor 9 is arranged on the connecting plate 6. The vibrating screen 3, the connecting plate 6, and the installation plate 7 are not in contact with the filter box 2 and are only installed on the frame 1 through the elastic member 8, so as to ensure that the overall shaking of the equipment will not be caused under the action of the vibrating motor 9.
[0025] Preferably, to ensure the structural stability, at least two installation plates 7 are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 6, and at least two elastic members 8 are arranged at the bottom of each installation plate 7. Among them, the elastic member 8 is preferably a spring. At the same time, a number of reinforcing inclined plates 19 are arranged between the installation plate 7 and the connecting plate 6 to improve the structural strength and meet the vibration requirements.
[0026] Both ends of the two connecting plates 6 are connected by a closing plate 20 to form an annular closed structure below the vibrating screen 3, which can guide the fragments to fall and reduce the splashing of the fragments.
[0027] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a material distribution port 10 is provided on the side of the filter box 2. The material distribution port 10 is correspondingly arranged at the inclined lower end of the vibrating screen 3 to facilitate the movement of non-compliant fragments to the material distribution port 10. A conveying pipe 11 is arranged outside the material distribution port 10, and an inclined material distribution plate 12 is arranged inside. The other end of the conveying pipe 11 is communicated with the bottom of a conveying cylinder 13 arranged on the frame 1. The material distribution plate 12 is located below the vibrating screen 3 and is used to catch the fragments falling from the vibrating screen 3 and guide the fragments to the material distribution port 10.
[0028] The crushing box 4 is arranged above the filter box 2. A crushing roller 14 is arranged inside it, an inlet 15 is opened at the top, and the bottom discharge end is placed above the vibrating screen 3.
[0029] As Figure 1 shown, the conveying cylinder 13 is vertically arranged, with a discharge channel 16 provided at the top, and the end of the discharge channel 16 is arranged above the feed inlet 15. A spiral conveying blade 17 is arranged inside the conveying cylinder 13, and the spiral conveying blade 17 is driven by a driving motor 18 arranged above the conveying cylinder 13. When the debris is fed into the conveying cylinder 13 through the discharge port 10 and the conveying pipe 11, the debris is driven to rise under the action of the spiral conveying blade 17 until it is discharged through the discharge channel 16, and then falls into the crushing box 4 through the feed inlet 15.
[0030] During operation: The waste plastic bottles are fed into the crushing box 4 through the feed inlet 15, fall to the filtering box 2 after being crushed by the crushing roller 14, and are divided into compliant debris and non-compliant debris after being filtered by the vibrating screen. The compliant debris continues to fall to the discharge port 5 for discharge, and the non-compliant debris moves obliquely downward along the vibrating screen 3 to the material distribution port 10, is sent to the conveying cylinder 13 through the material distribution port 10, and is sent back to the crushing box 4 by the conveying cylinder 13 for re-crushing until it is compliant.
[0031] The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those of ordinary skill in the art can make many modifications and variations based on the concept of the present invention without creative labor. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art in the technical field based on the concept of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A pulverizing device for the production of recycled polyester, characterized in that, Including: a frame (1), a filter box (2), a vibrating screen (3) and a crushing box (4); an outlet (5) is arranged on the frame (1); the filter box (2) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1) and correspondingly arranged above the outlet (5). At the same time, an installation space is left between the filter box (2) and the frame (1); the vibrating screen (3) is obliquely arranged inside the filter box (2) and above the outlet (5); filter holes are formed in the vibrating screen (3), and two connecting plates (6) are arranged at the bottom; the connecting plates (6) are respectively arranged near both sides of the vibrating screen (3), and mounting plates (7) perpendicular to the bottom and extending outward to the outside of the filter box (2) are arranged at the bottom; the mounting plates (7) are connected to the top of the frame (1) through elastic members (8) in the installation space; a vibrating motor (9) is arranged on the connecting plate (6); a material distribution port (10) is formed in the filter box (2); the material distribution port (10) is correspondingly arranged at the lower inclined end of the vibrating screen (3); a conveying pipe (11) is arranged outside the material distribution port (10), and a material distribution plate (12) is arranged inside; the other end of the conveying pipe (11) is communicated with the bottom of a conveying cylinder (13) arranged on the frame (1); the material distribution plate (12) is located below the vibrating screen (3); the crushing box (4) is arranged above the filter box (2), a crushing roller (14) is arranged inside it, and a feed inlet (15) is formed at the top; the conveying cylinder (13) is arranged vertically, and a discharge channel (16) is arranged at the top; the end of the discharge channel (16) is arranged above the feed inlet (15); a spiral conveying blade (17) is arranged inside the conveying cylinder (13); the spiral conveying blade (17) is driven by a driving motor (18) arranged above the conveying cylinder (13).
2. The pulverizing device for regenerated polyester production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic member (8) is a spring.
3. A pulverizing device for producing recycled polyester according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least two mounting plates (7) are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (6); at least two elastic members (8) are arranged at the bottom of each mounting plate (7).
4. The crushing device for regenerated polyester production according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of reinforcing inclined plates (19) are arranged between the mounting plate (7) and the connecting plate (6).
5. A crushing device for the production of recycled polyester according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the two connecting plates (6) are connected by a closing plate (20).