E-shaped feeding and collecting dual-purpose device

Through the lifting, induction, limiting and fixing components of the E-type feeding aggregate device, the time-consuming and labor-intensive feeding and aggregate are solved, and the automated, time-saving feeding and aggregate process is realized, reducing the labor intensity of staff and improving safety.

CN223133334UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22XIAMEN LED BOARD ELECTRON-TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421815927.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The circuit board feeding and aggregate process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increasing the labor intensity and burden of staff. The existing automation equipment cannot effectively solve the stacking problem caused by friction.

Method used

An E-type feeding aggregate dual-purpose device is designed, including lifting components, induction components, limiting components and fixing components. The lifting components realize automatic lifting and drop of the circuit board. The induction components are adjusted according to the height of the personnel's arm, the limiting components ensure stability, and the fixing components fix the limiting components position.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of circuit board feeding and aggregate, reduces the fatigue of staff, improves safety and stability, and reduces labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, in particular to an E-shaped feeding and collecting dual-purpose device. Comprising an E-shaped supporting frame. According to the circuit board feeding and collecting device, through the arranged lifting assembly, a circuit board can be effectively lifted, so that a worker can conveniently feed and collect the circuit board, the feeding and collecting efficiency of the circuit board is effectively improved, and the workload of the worker is relieved; according to the circuit board lifting device, the height of arms of corresponding personnel and the height of materials can be matched, so that the lifting assembly can lift circuit boards according to actual conditions, the overall practicability of the device is effectively improved, the circuit boards of different specifications can be effectively limited through the arranged limiting assembly, and the working efficiency is improved. The circuit board lifting device has the advantages that the circuit board lifting device is provided with the limiting assembly, so that stability of the circuit board in the lifting process can be effectively improved, the position of the limiting assembly can be effectively fixed through the fixing assembly, and the limiting assembly can effectively play a limiting role.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, and more specifically, to a dual-purpose E-type feeding and collecting device. Background Art

[0002] In the circuit board industry, there are some positions where manual labor cannot be replaced by automated equipment. For example, due to friction, stacked boards are fed, which is a common drawback of automated equipment. Therefore, manual board placement is still common at the feeding port. At this time, a dual-purpose E-type feeding and collecting device is required.

[0003] Currently, when feeding and collecting circuit boards, it is generally done manually by workers. Although this method can effectively handle the feeding and collecting of circuit boards, the process of feeding and collecting is time-consuming and laborious. It not only reduces the feeding and collecting efficiency of circuit boards, but also increases the workload and labor intensity of workers.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a dual-purpose E-type feeding and collecting device to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dual-purpose E-type feeding and collecting device, including an E-shaped support frame, and further including:

[0006] A lifting assembly, which is arranged inside the E-shaped support frame and is used for lifting and lowering the circuit board, so as to facilitate workers to feed and collect the circuit board;

[0007] An induction assembly, which is arranged outside the E-shaped support frame and is used to match the height of the corresponding person's arm and the height of the material, so that the lifting assembly can effectively lift and lower the circuit board according to actual needs;

[0008] A limiting assembly, which is respectively arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the E-shaped support frame and is used for limiting the circuit board, so as to effectively improve the stability of the circuit board during the lifting process;

[0009] A fixing assembly, which is arranged outside the limiting assembly and is used for fixing the limiting assembly.

[0010] As a further improvement of this technical solution, a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the upper surface of the E-shaped support frame, and the lifting assembly includes lifting columns fixedly installed inside the plurality of mounting holes.

[0011] As a further improvement of this technical solution, the induction assembly includes a height sensing device fixedly connected to the outside of the E-shaped support frame.

[0012] As a further improvement of this technical solution, movable grooves for the forklift arm to move are symmetrically formed on the upper surface of the E-shaped support frame.

[0013] As a further improvement of this technical solution, the limiting component includes connecting plates respectively arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the E-shaped support frame. Slide bars are symmetrically arranged inside the connecting plates. Both ends of multiple slide bars are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connecting plates. A moving plate is arranged inside the connecting plates. A guiding groove for the slide bars to move is formed inside the moving plate. A return spring is sleeved on the outside of each of the multiple slide bars. Each of the multiple return springs abuts between the moving plate and the connecting plate. A pulling plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving plate through an outer plate. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate through an upper plate. A guiding groove for the upper plate to move is formed on the upper surface of the connecting plate.

[0014] As a further improvement of this technical solution, the fixing component includes fixing frames respectively arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the E-shaped support frame. Side plates are fixedly connected to the front end surface and the rear end surface of the moving plate through connecting rods. Moving grooves for the connecting rods to move are formed inside the connecting plates and the fixing frames. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the outside of the side plate. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block. A resisting plate is arranged inside the fixing block. A guiding groove for the fixing rod to move is formed inside the resisting plate. A resisting spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod. The resisting spring abuts between the resisting plate and the fixing block. Mounting rods are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the resisting plate. The other ends of every two mounting rods are fixedly connected to a pulling ring. Plug rods are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of every two resisting plates. Guiding grooves for the plug rods to move are formed on the contact surfaces between the fixing block and the side plate. Guiding grooves for the plug rods to move are equidistantly formed inside the fixing frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] In this E-type feeding and aggregate dual-purpose device, through the setting of the lifting component, induction component, limiting component and fixing component, when it is necessary to load and unload the circuit board, just extend the arm of the forklift into the inside of the E-type support frame, and at this time, the circuit board can be conveniently placed on the upper surface of the E-type support frame. When it is necessary to carry out the feeding process, as the material decreases, the lifting component will start to operate. At this time, the lifting component will lift the circuit board, which is convenient for the staff to take the circuit board and avoid the staff bending down to take the material, reducing the fatigue of the staff. When it is necessary to carry out the unloading process, the device can be combined with the automatic unloading equipment, and as the material increases, the height of the circuit board can be reduced through the lifting component, which can effectively improve the safety factor during the unloading process. Through the setting of the induction component, the height of the corresponding personnel's arm and the height of the material can be effectively matched, so that the lifting component can lift and lower the circuit board according to the actual needs. Through the setting of the limiting component, the circuit board can be effectively limited, which can effectively improve the stability of the circuit board during the lifting process. Through the setting of the fixing component, the limiting component can be effectively fixed, so that the limiting component can effectively play a limiting role, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of one perspective of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of another perspective of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged structure diagram of area A in

[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 2 the enlarged structure diagram of area B in

[0022] Figure 6 is Figure 3 the enlarged structure diagram of area C in

[0023] The meanings of each label in the figure are as follows:

[0024] 1, E-type support frame; 2, lifting column; 3, height sensing device; 4, connecting plate; 5, limiting plate; 6, fixing block; 7, outer plate; 8, moving plate; 9, upper plate; 10, sliding rod; 11, return spring; 12, fixing frame; 13, side plate; 14, fixing rod; 15, abutting plate; 16, abutting spring; 17, mounting rod; 18, inserting rod; 19, connecting rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides an E-shaped feeding and aggregate dual-purpose device, including an E-shaped support frame 1, and further including:

[0027] A lifting assembly, which is arranged inside the E-shaped support frame 1 and is used to lift and lower the circuit board, so as to facilitate the staff to feed and collect the circuit board;

[0028] An induction assembly, which is arranged outside the E-shaped support frame 1 and is used to match the height of the corresponding person's arm and the height of the material, so that the lifting assembly can effectively lift and lower the circuit board according to actual needs;

[0029] A limiting assembly, which is respectively arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the E-shaped support frame 1 and is used to limit the circuit board, so as to effectively improve the stability of the circuit board during the lifting process;

[0030] A fixing assembly, which is arranged outside the limiting assembly and is used to fix the limiting assembly.

[0031] The above working principle: When it is necessary to load and unload the circuit board, just insert the arm of the forklift into the inside of the E-shaped support frame 1. At this time, the circuit board can be conveniently placed on the upper surface of the E-shaped support frame 1. When it is necessary to feed the material, as the material decreases, the lifting component will start to operate. At this time, the lifting component will lift the circuit board, so as to facilitate the staff to pick up the circuit board, avoid the staff bending down to pick up the material, and reduce the fatigue of the staff. When it is necessary to unload the material, the device can be combined with the automatic unloading equipment. As the material increases, the height of the circuit board can be reduced through the lifting component, so as to effectively improve the safety factor during the unloading process. Through the setting of the induction component, the height of the corresponding staff's arm and the height of the material can be effectively matched, so that the lifting component can lift and lower the circuit board according to the actual needs. Through the setting of the limiting component, the circuit board can be effectively limited, so as to effectively improve the stability of the circuit board during the lifting process. Through the setting of the fixing component, the limiting component can be effectively fixed, so that the limiting component can effectively play a limiting role, saving time and effort.

[0032] In order to effectively lift and lower the circuit board, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the upper surface of the E-shaped support frame 1. The lifting component includes lifting columns 2 fixedly installed inside the plurality of mounting holes. When it is necessary to feed the material, as the material on the upper surface of the E-shaped support frame 1 decreases, the lifting columns 2 will drive the circuit board to be lifted synchronously, so as to avoid the staff bending down to pick up the material and reduce the fatigue of the staff. When it is necessary to unload the material, it can be combined with the automatic unloading equipment. As the circuit boards on the upper surface of the E-shaped support frame 1 increase, the height position of the circuit board can be reduced through the lifting columns 2, so as to improve the safety.

[0033] Considering that when loading and unloading the circuit board, it is necessary to make the lifting component lift and lower the circuit board according to the actual needs, the induction component includes a height sensing device 3 fixedly connected to the outside of the E-shaped support frame 1. Through the setting of the height sensing device 3, the height of the corresponding staff's arm and the height of the material can be matched, so that the lifting component can lift and lower the circuit board according to the actual situation.

[0034] In order to enable the arm of the forklift to effectively extend into the inside of the E-shaped support frame 1, activity grooves for the movement of the arm of the forklift are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the E-shaped support frame 1. The arm of the forklift can effectively extend into the inside of the E-shaped support frame 1, so as to facilitate the fork loading and unloading of the circuit board.

[0035] In order to effectively limit the circuit board, the limiting component includes connecting plates 4 respectively arranged on both outer sides of the outer wall of the E-shaped support frame 1. Slide bars 10 are symmetrically arranged inside the connecting plates 4. Both ends of multiple slide bars 10 are fixedly connected to both inner sides of the inner wall of the connecting plates 4. A moving plate 8 is arranged inside the connecting plates 4. A guiding groove for the slide bars 10 to move is opened inside the moving plate 8. A return spring 11 is sleeved on the outside of each of the multiple slide bars 10. Each of the multiple return springs 11 abuts between the moving plate 8 and the connecting plates 4. A pulling plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving plate 8 through an outer plate 7. A limiting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 8 through an upper plate 9. A guiding groove for the upper plate 9 to move is opened on the upper surface of the connecting plates 4. When it is necessary to limit the circuit board, just pull the pulling plate first. At this time, the pulling plate will drive the outer plate 7 to move synchronously. The outer plate 7 then drives the moving plate 8 to move synchronously on the outside of the slide bars 10. During the movement of the moving plate 8, the return spring 11 will be compressed. The moving plate 8 will also drive the upper plate 9 and the limiting plate 5 to move synchronously. After the distance between the two limiting plates 5 is adjusted, the position of the limiting plate 5 is fixed through the fixing component. At this time, the circuit board can be effectively limited by the limiting plate 5, thereby effectively improving the stability of the circuit board during the lifting process. When it is necessary to shorten the distance between the two limiting plates 5, just cancel the fixing treatment of the limiting plate 5 through the fixing component first. At this time, the return spring 11 resets, driving the moving plate 8 to move synchronously. The moving plate 8 then drives the upper plate 9 and the limiting plate 5 to move synchronously. When the distance between the two limiting plates 5 is shortened to the required distance, the limiting plate 5 is fixed through the fixing component. At this time, the distance between the two limiting plates 5 can be shortened, so that the limiting plate 5 can effectively limit circuit boards of different specifications and sizes.

[0036] In addition, in order to effectively fix the position of the limit plate 5, the fixing assembly includes fixing brackets 12 respectively arranged on both outer sides of the outer wall of the E-shaped support frame 1. Side plates 13 are fixedly connected to the front end surface and the rear end surface of the moving plate 8 through connecting rods 19. Activity grooves for the movement of the connecting rods 19 are formed inside both the connecting plate 4 and the fixing brackets 12. A fixing block 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the side plate 13. A fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block 6. A resisting plate 15 is arranged inside the fixing block 6. A guiding groove for the movement of the fixing rod 14 is formed inside the resisting plate 15. A resisting spring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 14. The resisting spring 16 abuts between the resisting plate 15 and the fixing block 6. Mounting rods 17 are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the resisting plate 15. The other ends of every two mounting rods 17 are fixedly connected with a pull ring. Plug rods 18 are symmetrically arranged on the relative sides of every two resisting plates 15. Guiding grooves for the movement of the plug rods 18 are formed on the contact surfaces between the fixing block 6 and the side plate 13. Guiding grooves for the movement of the plug rods 18 are equidistantly formed inside the fixing brackets 12. When it is necessary to adjust and fix the position of the limit plate 5, just first pull the pull ring. At this time, the pull ring will drive the mounting rods 17 to move synchronously. The mounting rods 17 will then drive the resisting plate 15 to move synchronously on the outside of the fixing rod 14. During the movement of the resisting plate 15, the resisting spring 16 will be compressed. The resisting plate 15 will also drive the plug rods 18 to move synchronously. When the plug rods 18 are disengaged from the guiding grooves inside the fixing brackets 12, then pull the pull plate. At this time, the pull plate will drive the moving plate 8 to move synchronously. The moving plate 8 will then drive the connecting rods 19 and the side plates 13 to move synchronously. The side plates 13 will then drive the fixing blocks 6 to move synchronously. The fixing blocks 6 will then drive the plug rods 18 to move synchronously. When the limit plate 5 moves to the required position, then release the pull ring. At this time, the resisting spring 16 resets, driving the resisting plate 15 to move synchronously. The resisting plate 15 will then drive the plug rods 18 to move synchronously. When the plug rods 18 are inserted into the guiding grooves inside the fixing brackets 12, the position of the moving plate 8 can be fixed. At this time, the position of the limit plate 5 can be fixed.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An E-type feeding and aggregate dual-purpose device, comprising an E-type support frame (1), characterized in that, Further comprising: a lifting component, disposed inside the E-shaped support frame (1) and used for lifting and lowering the circuit board, so as to facilitate the staff to feed and collect the circuit board; a sensing component, disposed outside the E-shaped support frame (1) and used for matching the height of the corresponding person's arm and the height of the material, so that the lifting component can effectively lift and lower the circuit board according to actual needs; a limiting component, respectively disposed on both sides of the outer wall of the E-shaped support frame (1) and used for limiting the circuit board, so as to effectively improve the stability of the circuit board during the lifting process; a fixing component, disposed outside the limiting component and used for fixing the limiting component.

2. The E-type feeding and aggregate dual-purpose device according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of mounting holes are formed in the upper surface of the E-shaped support frame (1), and the lifting component includes lifting columns (2) fixedly installed inside the plurality of mounting holes.

3. The E-type feeding and aggregate dual-purpose device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing component includes a height sensing device (3) fixedly connected to the outside of the E-shaped support frame (1).

4. An E-type feeding and aggregate dual-purpose device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Activity slots for the forklift arm to move are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the E-shaped support frame (1).

5. An E-type feeding and aggregate dual-purpose device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes connecting plates (4) respectively disposed on both sides of the outer wall of the E-shaped support frame (1). Slide bars (10) are symmetrically arranged inside the connecting plates (4). Both ends of the plurality of slide bars (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connecting plates (4). A moving plate (8) is arranged inside the connecting plates (4). A guiding groove for the slide bars (10) to move is formed inside the moving plate (8). A return spring (11) is sleeved outside each of the plurality of slide bars (10). The plurality of return springs (11) are all abutted between the moving plate (8) and the connecting plates (4). A pull plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving plate (8) through an outer plate (7). A limiting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate (8) through an upper plate (9). A guiding groove for the upper plate (9) to move is formed in the upper surface of the connecting plates (4).

6. The E-type feeding and aggregate dual-purpose device according to claim 5, wherein: The fixing assembly comprises fixing frames (12) respectively arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the E-shaped support frame (1); the front end surface and the rear end surface of the movable plate (8) are fixedly connected to the side plate (13) via a connecting rod (19); the connecting plate (4) and the fixing frame (12) are provided with movable grooves for the connecting rod (19) to move; the outside of the side plate (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (6); the inside of the fixing block (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (14); the inside of the fixing block (6) is provided with a resisting plate (15); the inside of the resisting plate (15) is provided with a movable groove for the fixing rod (14) to move. A guide groove is formed on the outside of the fixing rod (14), a resisting spring (16) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (14), the resisting spring (16) resists between the resisting plate (15) and the fixing block (6), mounting rods (17) are symmetrically provided on the outside of the resisting plate (15), the other ends of each two mounting rods (17) are fixedly connected to a pull ring, and insertion rods (18) are symmetrically provided on the opposite side of each two resistance plates (15), the contact surface between the fixing block (6) and the side plate (13) is provided with a guide groove for the insertion rod (18) to move, and the inside of the fixing frame (12) is provided with guide grooves for the insertion rod (18) to move at equal intervals.