Movable fixing structure for steel wire rope of elevator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable fixing structure for a steel wire rope of an elevator, which relates to the technical field of fixing of the steel wire rope of the elevator and comprises a connecting component, a fixing base is arranged at the upper end of the connecting component, and an elevator fixing frame is welded at the rear end of the fixing base. A steel wire rope is arranged at the lower end of the connecting assembly, a fixing clamp is arranged outside the steel wire rope, a through hole is formed in the center of the fixing base, the through hole vertically penetrates through the fixing base, a bolt is inserted into the top end of the through hole, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting base, and a mounting groove is formed in the connecting base. According to the scheme, the problems that two ends of a steel wire rope of an existing steel wire rope hoister are fixed, emergency and twisting in the steel wire rope are easily caused in the continuous winding, releasing and stretching process, the strength and the service life of the steel wire rope are influenced, even the steel wire is broken, and the safety is low are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hoist wire rope fixing, in particular to a movable fixing structure for hoist wire ropes. Background Technique

[0002] The main structural principle of a wire rope hoist is to wind and release the wire rope around the winch drum, and realize the lifting and lowering movement of the goods through the hook. The basic structure of the wire rope hoist includes a lifting platform, a winch, a wire rope, and a hook. One end of the wire rope is fixed and wound around the winch drum, and the other end bypasses the hook and is fixed on the lifting platform. By rotating the winch drum forward and backward, the wire rope can be wound or released, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering movement of the goods.

[0003] For example, the Chinese authorized patent with the publication number CN214359682U (Hoist for Maintaining Wire Ropes of Coal Mine Cage): It includes a base for fixedly connecting with a wedge connection device. A frame is fixedly connected to the base, and one or more sets of pinch rollers are rotatably connected to the frame. The axial direction of the pinch rollers is horizontal. The pinch rollers are driven by a motor, and the motor is connected to a power supply and a controller. When this device is in use, workers first lift the cage to near the highest position, fix the base to the wedge connection device, then pass the wire rope through the two sets of pinch rollers, and after starting the motor, the pinch rollers can be driven to lift the excess wire rope. It only takes less than one hour to complete the work.

[0004] However, both ends of the wire ropes of existing wire rope hoists are fixed. During the continuous winding, releasing, and stretching processes, it is easy to cause internal tension in the wire ropes, resulting in kinking, which in turn affects the strength and service life of the wire ropes, and even leads to wire breakage, with low safety. Therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements. For this reason, we propose a movable fixing structure for hoist wire ropes. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a movable fixing structure for hoist wire ropes to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technique, that is, both ends of the wire ropes of existing wire rope hoists are fixed, and during the continuous winding, releasing, and stretching processes, it is easy to cause internal tension in the wire ropes, resulting in kinking, which in turn affects the strength and service life of the wire ropes, and even leads to wire breakage, with low safety.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A movable fixing structure for a hoist steel wire rope, comprising: a connection assembly, a fixing base is provided at the upper end of the connection assembly, a hoist fixing frame is welded to the rear end of the fixing base, a steel wire rope is provided at the lower end of the connection assembly, a fixing clip is provided outside the steel wire rope, a through hole is provided at the center of the fixing base, and the through hole penetrates the fixing base up and down, and a bolt is inserted into the top end of the through hole.

[0007] Preferably, the connection assembly includes a connection seat, an installation groove is provided inside the connection seat, a force-bearing frame is provided inside the installation groove, and after one end of the steel wire rope is inserted into the installation groove, it winds around the force-bearing frame and then is taken out from the installation groove.

[0008] Preferably, a welding plate is welded to the upper surface of the connection seat, an installation hole is provided at the center of the welding plate, and one end of the bolt is inserted into the installation hole and welded and fixed to the inner wall of the installation hole.

[0009] Preferably, a protective bottom plate is welded to the inner wall of the installation groove, and the protective bottom plate is located between the force-bearing frame and the installation hole.

[0010] Preferably, limiting grooves are provided on both the front and rear surfaces of the connection seat, and the force-bearing frame is inserted along the limiting grooves, and both ends of the force-bearing frame are located inside the limiting grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a protective plate is provided at the front end of the limiting groove, second connection holes are provided on both sides of the limiting groove, first connection holes are provided on the surfaces of both ends of the force-bearing frame, a first fastener is provided at the center of the protective plate, second fasteners are provided on both sides of the first fastener, and one ends of the first fastener and the second fasteners pass through the protective plate and are respectively threadedly fixed to the first connection hole and the second connection hole.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the fixing clip pass through the fixing piece, a fixing nut is provided on one side of the fixing piece, and the fixing nut is threadedly connected to the fixing clip.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model realizes the movability of the connection component by arranging a fixed base above the connection component. The fixed base is welded to the hoist fixing frame, and the connection component is not welded to the hoist fixing frame. Compared with the existing connection component directly welded to the hoist fixing frame, one end of the bolt passes through the through hole of the fixed base and is inserted into the installation hole, and is fixed to the welding plate by welding, realizing the connection between the fixed base and the connection component. Through the bolt, the connection component can rotate, that is, the steel wire rope can move. The movable connected steel wire rope can effectively release various stresses generated during the winding and releasing processes of the steel wire rope, prevent the steel wire rope from knotting and the steel wire from breaking, is beneficial to eliminating potential safety hazards, and prolongs the service life of the steel wire rope. It solves the problem that both ends of the steel wire rope of the existing steel wire rope hoist are fixed, and it is easy to cause tension inside the steel wire rope during continuous winding, releasing and stretching, resulting in kinking, which in turn affects the strength and service life of the steel wire rope, and even causes the steel wire to break, with low safety.

[0015] 2. By arranging limiting grooves on both the front and back surfaces of the connection seat, the force-bearing frame is inserted along the limiting grooves, and both ends of the force-bearing frame are located in the limiting grooves. When the steel wire rope is stressed, it can ensure that the connection between the force-bearing frame and the connection seat does not break and separate. One end of the first fastener and the second fastener passes through the protection plate and is threadedly fixed to the first connection hole and the second connection hole respectively, to limit and fix the force-bearing frame to prevent it from falling, and it is also convenient to disassemble and replace the force-bearing frame. Compared with the existing welding fixation, the force-bearing frame can be independently replaced. After being worn by the steel wire rope, the whole connection component does not need to be replaced, reducing the replacement cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the overall bottom view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model after removing the protection plate;

[0019] Figure 4 is the overall cross-sectional side isometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. Connection component; 2. Fixed base; 3. Hoist fixing frame; 4. Steel wire rope; 5. Protection plate; 6. First fastener; 7. Fixed clamp; 8. Fixed piece; 9. Fixed nut; 10. Connection seat; 11. Installation groove; 12. Force-bearing frame; 13. Limiting groove; 14. First connection hole; 15. Second connection hole; 16. Welding plate; 17. Installation hole; 18. Through hole; 19. Protection bottom plate; 20. Second fastener; 21. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 An embodiment provided by the present utility model: A movable fixing structure for a hoist steel wire rope, including: a connecting component 1, a fixing base 2 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting component 1, a hoist fixing frame 3 is welded at the rear end of the fixing base 2, a steel wire rope 4 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting component 1, a fixing clip 7 is arranged outside the steel wire rope 4, a through hole 18 is arranged at the center of the fixing base 2, and the through hole 18 penetrates the fixing base 2 up and down. A bolt 21 is inserted into the top end of the through hole 18. The connecting component 1 includes a connecting seat 10. An installation groove 11 is arranged inside the connecting seat 10. A stress-bearing frame 12 is arranged inside the installation groove 11. After one end of the steel wire rope 4 is inserted into the installation groove 11, it winds around the stress-bearing frame 12 and then is taken out from the installation groove 11. A welding plate 16 is welded on the upper surface of the connecting seat 10. An installation hole 17 is arranged at the center of the welding plate 16. One end of the bolt 21 is inserted into the installation hole 17 and is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the installation hole 17. The diameter of the through hole 18 is 2.5 cm, and the size of the bolt 21 is M24.

[0023] Through the bolt 21, the connecting component 1 can rotate, realizing the movability of the connecting component 1, and thus realizing the movability of the steel wire rope 4. The movable steel wire rope 4 can effectively release various stresses generated during the winding and unwinding of the steel wire rope 4, prevent the knotting of the steel wire rope 4 and the fracture of the steel wire, which is beneficial to eliminating potential safety hazards and prolonging the service life of the steel wire rope 4.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 4 A protective bottom plate 19 is welded on the inner wall of the installation groove 11, and the protective bottom plate 19 is located between the stress-bearing frame 12 and the installation hole 17, separating the bottom of the bolt 21 from the stress-bearing frame 12, avoiding the steel wire rope 4 from being worn by the bottom of the bolt 21 and improving the service life.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 3, limiting grooves 13 are provided on both the front and rear surfaces of the connecting seat 10, and the force-bearing frame 12 is inserted along the limiting grooves 13, and both ends of the force-bearing frame 12 are located within the limiting grooves 13. A protective plate 5 is provided at the front end of the limiting groove 13, and second connecting holes 15 are provided on both sides of the limiting groove 13. First connecting holes 14 are provided on the surfaces of both ends of the force-bearing frame 12. A first fastener 6 is provided at the center of the protective plate 5, and second fasteners 20 are provided on both sides of the first fastener 6. One ends of the first fastener 6 and the second fasteners 20 pass through the protective plate 5 and are respectively thread-fixed to the first connecting holes 14 and the second connecting holes 15 to limit and fix the force-bearing frame 12, prevent it from falling, and also facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the force-bearing frame 12, improving the replacement convenience.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , both ends of the fixing clip 7 pass through the fixing piece 8. A fixing nut 9 is provided on one side of the fixing piece 8, and the fixing nut 9 is thread-connected to the fixing clip 7. The steel wire rope 4 is located between the fixing clip 7 and the fixing piece 8. Both ends of the fixing clip 7 pass through the fixing piece 8 and are fixed by the fixing nut 9 to prevent the steel wire rope 4 from loosening.

[0027] Working principle: During use, the fixed base 2 is welded to the surface of the hoist fixing frame 3, and one end of the bolt 21 passes through the through hole 18 of the fixed base 2 and is inserted into the mounting hole 17 and fixed to the welding plate 16 by welding. Since the welding plate 16 is welded to the connecting seat 10, the fixed base 2 is connected to the connecting assembly 1. Through the bolt 21, the connecting assembly 1 can rotate, realizing the mobility of the connecting assembly 1, and thus the mobility of the steel wire rope 4. The force-bearing frame 12 is inserted along the limiting groove 13, and both ends of the force-bearing frame 12 are located within the limiting groove 13. One ends of the first fastener 6 and the second fasteners 20 pass through the protective plate 5 and are respectively thread-fixed to the first connecting holes 14 and the second connecting holes 15 to limit and fix the force-bearing frame 12, prevent it from falling, and also facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the force-bearing frame 12, improving the replacement convenience. After one end of the steel wire rope 4 is inserted into the mounting groove 11, it winds around the force-bearing frame 12 and then is taken out from the mounting groove 11. The steel wire rope 4 is located between the fixing clip 7 and the fixing piece 8. Both ends of the fixing clip 7 pass through the fixing piece 8 and are fixed by the fixing nut 9 to prevent the steel wire rope 4 from loosening. The movable steel wire rope 4 can effectively release various stresses generated during the winding and unwinding processes of the steel wire rope 4, prevent the knotting of the steel wire rope 4 and the fracture of the steel wires, is beneficial to eliminating potential safety hazards, and prolongs the service life of the steel wire rope 4.

[0028] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A movable fixing structure for the hoist steel wire rope, comprising a connecting component (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting component (1) is provided with a fixed base (2). The rear end of the fixed base (2) is welded with a hoist fixing frame (3). The lower end of the connecting component (1) is provided with a steel wire rope (4). The outside of the steel wire rope (4) is provided with a fixing clip (7). The center of the fixed base (2) is provided with a through hole (18), and the through hole (18) penetrates the fixed base (2) up and down. The top end of the through hole (18) is inserted with a bolt (21).

2. The movable fixing structure for the hoist wire rope according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting component (1) includes a connecting seat (10). An installation groove (11) is arranged inside the connecting seat (10). A stress-bearing frame (12) is arranged inside the installation groove (11). After one end of the steel wire rope (4) is inserted into the installation groove (11), it winds around the stress-bearing frame (12) and then is taken out from the installation groove (11).

3. The movable fixing structure for the hoist steel wire rope according to claim 2, characterized in that: A welding plate (16) is welded on the upper surface of the connecting seat (10). An installation hole (17) is arranged at the center of the welding plate (16). One end of the bolt (21) is inserted into the installation hole (17) and is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the installation hole (17).

4. The movable fixing structure for the hoist steel wire rope according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective bottom plate (19) is welded on the inner wall of the installation groove (11), and the protective bottom plate (19) is located between the stress-bearing frame (12) and the installation hole (17).

5. The movable fixing structure for the hoist steel wire rope according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (13) are arranged on the front and rear surfaces of the connecting seat (10). The stress-bearing frame (12) is inserted along the limiting grooves (13), and both ends of the stress-bearing frame (12) are located inside the limiting grooves (13).

6. The movable fixing structure for the hoist steel wire rope according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective plate (5) is arranged at the front end of the limiting groove (13). Second connecting holes (15) are arranged on both sides of the limiting groove (13). First connecting holes (14) are arranged on the surfaces of both ends of the stress-bearing frame (12). A first fastener (6) is arranged at the center of the protective plate (5). Second fasteners (20) are arranged on both sides of the first fastener (6). One ends of the first fastener (6) and the second fasteners (20) pass through the protective plate (5) and are respectively threadedly fixed to the first connecting holes (14) and the second connecting holes (15).

7. The movable fixing structure for the hoist steel wire rope according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixing clip (7) pass through the fixing piece (8). A fixing nut (9) is arranged on one side of the fixing piece (8), and the fixing nut (9) is threadedly connected to the fixing clip (7).

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