Slag removal equipment for earth-rock engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model provides slag removal equipment for earth-rock engineering construction, which comprises a slag removal component, the slag removal component comprises a box body, an inclined slag shoveling plate, a slag sweeping mechanism, a transmission mechanism, an elastic rubber plate, a plurality of walking wheels, an electric push rod and a driving mechanism, the groove is communicated with the slag storage tank; the inclined slag shoveling plate is connected to the inner wall of the groove in a sliding mode, and the slag sweeping mechanism and the conveying mechanism are both arranged on the inclined slag shoveling plate. The driving mechanism drives the conveying mechanism and the slag sweeping mechanism to work at the same time, the electric push rod drives the inclined slag shoveling plate to be attached to the ground and used for shoveling broken stone waste residues on the ground, and the slag sweeping mechanism is used for sweeping and shifting the broken stone waste residues to the conveying mechanism. And the conveying mechanism is used for putting the broken stone waste residues into the residue storage tank to be collected, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the workload of related personnel is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue cleaning, in particular to a slag cleaning device for earth-rock engineering construction. Background Technique

[0002] Earth-rock engineering is a branch of civil engineering, mainly including the following contents: site leveling, foundation pit (trench) and pipe trench excavation, roadbed excavation, civil air defense project excavation, floor filling, roadbed filling, and foundation pit backfilling, etc. These projects usually involve the excavation, filling, transportation of soil and stone, as well as drainage and dewatering, etc. Due to the usually large workload of earthwork projects and complex construction conditions, earth-rock engineering construction is affected by various factors such as geology, hydrology, and meteorology. After the earth-rock engineering construction is completed, it is necessary to clean up the crushed stones, dust, etc. at the construction site.

[0003] At present, for the crushed stone waste residue at the construction site of earth-rock engineering, relevant personnel usually manually use tools to shovel the crushed stone waste residue into the collection box. When relevant personnel carry out manual work for a long time, it will cause fatigue to relevant personnel, thus reducing work efficiency and increasing the workload of relevant personnel. For this reason, a slag cleaning device for earth-rock engineering construction is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, the embodiments of the utility model hope to provide a slag cleaning device for earth-rock engineering construction to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option.

[0005] The technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model is realized as follows: A slag cleaning device for earth-rock engineering construction includes a slag cleaning component. The slag cleaning component includes a box body, an inclined slag shoveling plate, a slag sweeping mechanism, a transmission mechanism, an elastic rubber plate, a plurality of walking wheels, an electric push rod, and a driving mechanism. Among them, grooves and a slag storage tank are respectively opened on the upper surface of the box body, and the grooves and the slag storage tank are communicated; the inclined slag shoveling plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the slag sweeping mechanism and the transmission mechanism are both arranged on the inclined slag shoveling plate; the elastic rubber plate is arranged on the inner wall of the inclined slag shoveling plate and on the inner wall of the slag storage tank; the driving mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate, and the driving mechanism is connected to both the slag sweeping mechanism and the transmission mechanism; a plurality of the walking wheels are evenly rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box body, and a handle and a control panel are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the box body; the electric push rod is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the groove, and the piston rod of the electric push rod is arranged on the lower surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate; the control panel is electrically connected to the electric push rod through an electric wire.

[0006] In some embodiments, the slag cleaning mechanism includes two circular blocks, a plurality of cleaning paddles, two connecting rods, two first gears and two second gears. Among them, the two circular blocks are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate, and the plurality of cleaning paddles are all arranged on the outer walls of the two circular blocks; the tops of the two connecting rods are arranged on the lower surfaces of the corresponding circular blocks, and the bottoms of the two connecting rods penetrate through the inclined slag shoveling plate and are rotatably connected; the two second gears are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate, and the two second gears are meshed with each other; the two first gears are arranged at the bottoms of the corresponding connecting rods, and the two first gears are respectively meshed with the mutually repelling sides of the two second gears; the driving mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of one of the first gears, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism.

[0007] In some embodiments, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying belt and two belt rollers. Among them, two operation through grooves are symmetrically formed on the upper surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate, and the two ends of the two belt rollers are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding operation through grooves; the inner wall of the conveying belt is meshed with the outer walls of the two belt rollers, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one of the belt rollers.

[0008] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes a servo motor, a first pulley, a belt loop, a second pulley, a third pulley, a bevel gear and a bevel gear ring. Among them, the servo motor is arranged on the lower surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate, and the first pulley is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor; the second pulley is arranged on the lower surface of one of the first gears; the bevel gear ring is arranged on the outer wall of the belt roller, and the bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear ring, and the bevel gear is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate; the third pulley is arranged on the lower surface of the bevel gear, and the inner walls of the belt loop are respectively meshed with the outer walls of the first pulley, the second pulley and the third pulley; the control panel is electrically connected to the servo motor through an electric wire.

[0009] In some embodiments, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the groove, and sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the inclined slag shoveling plate, and the outer walls of the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves.

[0010] In some embodiments, a slag discharge pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the box body, the box body is fixedly connected to the slag discharge pipe, the slag discharge pipe is communicated with the slag storage tank, and a switching valve is arranged on the outer wall of the slag discharge pipe.

[0011] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, it has the following advantages:

[0012] The utility model drives the transmission mechanism and the slag sweeping mechanism to work simultaneously through a driving mechanism. The electric push rod drives the inclined slag shoveling plate to fit with the ground, which is used to remove the crushed stones and waste residues on the ground. The slag sweeping mechanism is used to sweep and stir the crushed stones and waste residues onto the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is used to put the crushed stones and waste residues into the slag storage tank for collection, thereby improving the work efficiency and reducing the workload of relevant personnel.

[0013] The above summary is only for the purpose of the specification and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is for the utility model Figure 2 The sectional structural diagram of side A-A of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is for the utility model Figure 3 The sectional structural diagram of side B-B of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is for the utility model Figure 3 The sectional structural diagram of side C-C of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is for the utility model Figure 3 The sectional structural diagram of side D-D of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is for the utility model Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram of area E of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 It is the structural diagram of the connection between the slag sweeping mechanism and the transmission mechanism and the driving mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] Reference numerals: 1, slag cleaning assembly; 2, groove; 3, slag storage tank; 4, handle; 5, control panel; 6, operation through slot; 7, slag discharge pipe; 8, switching valve; 9, chute; 10, box body; 11, inclined slag shoveling plate; 12, slag sweeping mechanism; 13, transmission mechanism; 14, elastic rubber plate; 15, traveling wheel; 16, electric push rod; 17, driving mechanism; 20, slider; 120, circular block; 121, cleaning paddle; 122, connecting rod; 123, first gear; 124, second gear; 130, conveyor belt; 131, belt roller; 170, servo motor; 171, first pulley; 172, belt loop; 173, second pulley; 174, third pulley; 175, bevel gear; 176, bevel gear ring. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than restrictive.

[0025] It should be noted that terms such as "first", "second", "symmetric", "array", etc. are only used for the purpose of distinguishing descriptions and position descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "symmetric", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features; similarly, when certain features are not limited in quantity by words such as "two", "three", etc., it should be noted that such features also belong to explicitly or implicitly including one or more feature quantities;

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense; for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, a welding connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the accompanying drawings in combination with specific situations.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] As Figures 1-8As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a slag cleaning device for earthwork engineering construction, including a slag cleaning component 1, the slag cleaning component 1 includes a box body 10, an inclined slag shovel plate 11, a slag sweeping mechanism 12, a transmission mechanism 13, an elastic rubber plate 14, a plurality of walking wheels 15, an electric push rod 16, and a driving mechanism 17, wherein the upper surface of the box body 10 is respectively provided with a groove 2 and a slag storage tank 3, and the groove 2 and the slag storage tank 3 are connected, the inclined slag shovel plate 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 2, and the slag sweeping mechanism 12 and the transmission mechanism 13 are both arranged on the inclined slag shovel plate 11, and the elastic rubber plate 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the inclined slag scraping plate 11, and the elastic rubber plate 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the slag storage tank 3, the driving mechanism 17 is arranged on the lower surface of the inclined slag scraping plate 11, and the driving mechanism 17 is connected with the slag sweeping mechanism 12 and the transmission mechanism 13, a plurality of walking wheels 15 are evenly rotated and connected to the outer wall of the box body 10, and the outer wall of the box body 10 is respectively provided with a handle 4 and a control panel 5, an electric push rod 16 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the groove 2, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 16 is arranged on the lower surface of the inclined slag scraping plate 11, and the control panel 5 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 16 through wires.

[0029] In the present embodiment, specifically, the slag sweeping mechanism 12 comprises two circular blocks 120, a plurality of cleaning paddles 121, two connecting rods 122, two first gears 123 and two second gears 124, wherein the two circular blocks 120 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the inclined slag scraping plate 11, and the plurality of cleaning paddles 121 are all arranged on the outer walls of the two circular blocks 120, the top ends of the two connecting rods 122 are arranged on the lower surface of the corresponding circular blocks 120, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 122 penetrate the inclined slag scraping plate 11 and are rotatably connected, the two second gears 124 are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inclined slag scraping plate 11, and the two second gears 124 are meshed with each other, the two first gears 123 are arranged at the bottom ends of the corresponding connecting rods 122, and the two first gears 123 are respectively meshed with the repelling sides of the two second gears 124, and the driving mechanism 1 7 is arranged on the lower surface of one of the first gears 123, and the driving mechanism 17 is arranged on the transmission mechanism 13. Through the above arrangement of the driving mechanism 17, one of the first gears 123 rotates, one of the first gears 123 drives one of the first gears 123 to rotate, one of the first gears 123 drives another first gear 123 to rotate, and the other first gear 123 drives another second gear 124 to rotate, so that one of the first gears 123 rotates relative to the other first gear 123, so that the two first gears 123 drive the two circular blocks 120 to rotate relative to each other through the two connecting rods 122, and the two circular blocks 120 drive a plurality of cleaning plates 121 to rotate, so as to clean and move the gravel and waste residue on the ground to the transport belt 130 on the inclined shovel plate 11.

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically, the transmission mechanism 13 includes a conveyor belt 130 and two belt rollers 131. Among them, two operation through grooves 6 are symmetrically formed on the upper surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate 11, and both ends of the two belt rollers 131 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding operation through grooves 6. The inner wall of the conveyor belt 130 meshes with the outer walls of the two belt rollers 131, and the driving mechanism 17 is arranged on the outer wall of one of the belt rollers 131. Through the above settings, the driving mechanism 17 drives one of the belt rollers 131 to rotate, and one of the belt rollers 131 drives the conveyor belt 130 to rotate on the other belt roller 131, so that the crushed stone waste on the conveyor belt 130 is transmitted to the inclined slag shoveling plate 11 and the elastic rubber plate 14.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically, the driving mechanism 17 includes a servo motor 170, a first pulley 171, a belt loop 172, a second pulley 173, a third pulley 174, a bevel gear 175 and a bevel gear ring 176. Among them, the servo motor 170 is arranged on the lower surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate 11, and the first pulley 171 is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor 170. The second pulley 173 is arranged on the lower surface of one of the first gears 123. The bevel gear ring 176 is arranged on the outer wall of the belt roller 131, and the bevel gear 175 meshes with the bevel gear ring 176. The bevel gear 175 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate 11. The third pulley 174 is arranged on the lower surface of the bevel gear 175, and the inner walls of the belt loop 172 mesh with the outer walls of the first pulley 171, the second pulley 173 and the third pulley 174. The control panel 5 is electrically connected to the servo motor 170 through an electric wire. Through the above settings, the output shaft of the servo motor 170 drives the first pulley 171 to rotate. The first pulley 171 drives the second pulley 173 and the third pulley 174 to rotate simultaneously through the belt loop 172. The second pulley 173 drives one of the first gears 123 to rotate, and at the same time, the third pulley 174 drives the bevel gear 175 to rotate.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically, sliding grooves 9 are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the groove 2, and sliding blocks 20 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the inclined slag shoveling plate 11. The outer walls of the sliding blocks 20 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves 9. Through the above settings, sliding the sliding blocks 20 in the sliding grooves 9 can not only assist the inclined slag shoveling plate 11 to move, but also stabilize the position of the inclined slag shoveling plate 11 during movement.

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically, a slag discharge pipe 7 penetrates through the outer wall of the box body 10. The box body 10 is fixedly connected to the slag discharge pipe 7. The slag discharge pipe 7 is communicated with the slag storage tank 3. A switch valve 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the slag discharge pipe 7. Through the above settings, by opening the switch valve 8, the crushed stone waste in the slag storage tank 3 can be discharged through the slag discharge pipe 7.

[0034] When the utility model is working: the relevant personnel hold the handle 4 to push the box 10 to move, and the box 10 is used to assist in moving by the walking wheel 15. Thereafter, the relevant personnel control the electric push rod 16 to start through the control panel 5, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 16 drives the inclined shovel plate 11 to move downward, so that the inclined shovel plate 11 is in contact with the ground, and is used to shovel the gravel and waste residue on the ground. Then the relevant personnel control the servo motor 170 to start through the control panel 5, and the output shaft of the servo motor 170 drives the first pulley 171 to rotate, and the first pulley 171 drives the second pulley 173 and the third pulley 174 to rotate through the belt ring 172, and the second pulley 1 73 drives one of the first gears 123 to rotate, one of the first gears 123 drives one of the first gears 123 to rotate, one of the first gears 123 drives another first gear 123 to rotate, and the other first gear 123 drives another second gear 124 to rotate, so that one of the first gears 123 rotates relative to the other first gear 123, so that the two first gears 123 drive the two circular blocks 120 to rotate relative to each other through the two connecting rods 122, and the two circular blocks 120 drive a number of cleaning plates 121 to rotate, which is used to sweep and move the gravel and waste on the ground to the transport belt 130 on the inclined shovel plate 11.

[0035] At this time, the third pulley 174 drives the bevel gear 175 to rotate, the bevel gear 175 drives the bevel gear ring 176 to rotate, the bevel gear ring 176 drives one of the belt rollers 131 to rotate, and one of the belt rollers 131 drives the transport belt 130 to rotate on the other belt roller 131, so that the gravel and waste slag on the transport belt 130 is transferred to the inclined slag shoveling plate 11 and the elastic rubber plate 14, so that the gravel and waste slag on the inclined slag shoveling plate 11 and the elastic rubber plate 14 is transferred to the slag storage tank 3.

[0036] When the storage in the slag storage tank 3 is completed and the crushed stone waste slag in the slag storage tank 3 needs to be discharged, the relevant personnel open the switch valve 8 to discharge the crushed stone waste slag in the slag storage tank 3 through the slag discharge pipe 7.

[0037] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A slag cleaning device for earthwork construction, comprising a slag cleaning component (1), characterized in that: The slag cleaning assembly (1) includes a box body (10), an inclined slag shoveling plate (11), a slag sweeping mechanism (12), a transmission mechanism (13), an elastic rubber plate (14), a plurality of traveling wheels (15), an electric push rod (16), and a driving mechanism (17). Among them, The upper surface of the box body (10) is respectively provided with a groove (2) and a slag storage tank (3), and the groove (2) communicates with the slag storage tank (3); The inclined slag shoveling plate (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (2), and both the slag sweeping mechanism (12) and the transmission mechanism (13) are arranged on the inclined slag shoveling plate (11); The elastic rubber plate (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the inclined slag shoveling plate (11), and the elastic rubber plate (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the slag storage tank (3); The driving mechanism (17) is arranged on the lower surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate (11), and the driving mechanism (17) is connected to both the slag sweeping mechanism (12) and the transmission mechanism (13); A plurality of the traveling wheels (15) are evenly rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box body (10), and a handle (4) and a control panel (5) are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the box body (10); The electric push rod (16) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the groove (2), and the piston rod of the electric push rod (16) is arranged on the lower surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate (11); The control panel (5) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (16) through an electric wire.

2. The slag cleaning equipment for earthwork construction according to claim 1, wherein: The slag sweeping mechanism (12) includes two circular blocks (120), a plurality of cleaning paddles (121), two connecting rods (122), two first gears (123), and two second gears (124). Among them, The two circular blocks (120) are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate (11), and a plurality of the cleaning paddles (121) are arranged on the outer walls of the two circular blocks (120); The tops of the two connecting rods (122) are arranged on the lower surfaces of the corresponding circular blocks (120), and the bottoms of the two connecting rods (122) penetrate through the inclined slag shoveling plate (11) and are rotatably connected; The two second gears (124) are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate (11), and the two second gears (124) are meshed with each other; The two first gears (123) are arranged at the bottoms of the corresponding connecting rods (122), and the two first gears (123) are respectively meshed with the mutually repelling sides of the two second gears (124); The driving mechanism (17) is arranged on the lower surface of one of the first gears (123), and the driving mechanism (17) is arranged on the transmission mechanism (13).

3. The slag cleaning equipment for earthwork construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (13) includes a conveyor belt (130) and two belt rollers (131). Among them, The upper surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate (11) is symmetrically provided with two operation through grooves (6), and the two ends of the two belt rollers (131) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding operation through grooves (6); The inner wall of the conveyor belt (130) meshes with the outer walls of the two belt rollers (131), and the driving mechanism (17) is arranged on the outer wall of one of the belt rollers (131).

4. The slag cleaning device for earthwork construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (17) includes a servo motor (170), a first pulley (171), a belt loop (172), a second pulley (173), a third pulley (174), a bevel gear (175) and a bevel gear ring (176), wherein, The servo motor (170) is arranged on the lower surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate (11), and the first pulley (171) is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor (170); The second pulley (173) is arranged on the lower surface of one of the first gears (123); The bevel gear ring (176) is arranged on the outer wall of the belt roller (131), and the bevel gear (175) meshes with the bevel gear ring (176), and the bevel gear (175) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inclined slag shoveling plate (11); The third pulley (174) is arranged on the lower surface of the bevel gear (175), and the inner walls of the belt loop (172) mesh with the outer walls of the first pulley (171), the second pulley (173) and the third pulley (174); The control panel (5) is electrically connected to the servo motor (170) through an electric wire.

5. The slag cleaning device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Chute grooves (9) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the groove (2), sliding blocks (20) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the inclined slag shoveling plate (11), and the outer walls of the sliding blocks (20) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the chute grooves (9).

6. The slag cleaning device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag discharge pipe (7) penetrates through the outer wall of the box body (10), the box body (10) is fixedly connected to the slag discharge pipe (7), the slag discharge pipe (7) communicates with the slag storage tank (3), and a switching valve (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the slag discharge pipe (7).

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