Slope supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of slope supporting, in particular to a slope supporting structure which is arranged on a slope body and comprises a supporting net, a mounting cylinder, anchor cables and a continuous supporting assembly, the supporting net is attached to the slope body, mounting holes are formed in the supporting net, a guide cylinder is integrally machined on the lower surface of the supporting net, and the anchor cables are arranged on the guide cylinder. The mounting cylinder is detachably inserted in the mounting hole, the guide cylinder and the slope body, the anchor cable is arranged in the mounting cylinder, the continuous supporting assembly is arranged in the mounting cylinder, the mounting cylinder is continuously fixed in the slope body through the continuous supporting assembly, the anchor cable is detachably mounted, and the anchor cable is prevented from being damaged. And the anchor cable is convenient to maintain and replace.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of slope support, and in particular to a slope support structure. Background Art

[0002] At present, in geological survey operations, in order to ensure the safety of life and property of surveyors, it is necessary to support the slopes, take support, reinforcement and protection measures, increase the stability of the slope roadbed, thereby preventing damage to the roadbed and ensuring the safety of the slope and its environment.

[0003] The existing slope support structure usually connects the slope to the stable stratum through anchor cables. Anchor rods or anchor cables are driven into the slope and fixed to the support net by welding. The friction and adhesion between the anchor body and the slope soil are used to improve the stability of the slope.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: when installing the slope support structure, the anchor cable is fixed to the support by welding. It is buried in the slope for a long time and corroded, which will cause loss. The welded anchor cable is not conducive to the maintenance and replacement of the anchor cable. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application provides a slope support structure for detachably installing anchor cables and facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the anchor cables.

[0006] The above technical objectives of this application are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A slope support structure includes a support net, a mounting tube, an anchor cable and a continuous support assembly, wherein the support net is fitted to the slope body, a mounting hole is provided on the support net, a guide tube is integrally formed on the lower surface of the support net, the mounting tube is detachably inserted in the mounting hole, the guide tube and the slope body, the anchor cable is arranged in the mounting tube, and the continuous support assembly is arranged in the mounting tube, and the continuous support assembly continuously fixes the mounting tube in the slope body.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up a support net, installing a cylinder, anchor cables and a continuous support component, the slope body can be supported, the stability of the slope body can be enhanced, and landslides and collapses of the slope body can be prevented. The continuous support component can keep the buried component stably connected to the soil layer of the slope body, improve the reinforcement effect of the slope reinforcement device after long-term use, and the detachable installation cylinder facilitates the installation, maintenance and replacement of the installation cylinder, avoiding the need to remove the support net from the slope body during maintenance and replacement, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0009] Optionally, an annular thickened portion is integrally formed on the inner wall of the guiding cylinder. The outer peripheral wall of the annular thickened portion is provided with a first sliding groove, a second sliding groove, and a limiting groove. The first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are parallel and spaced apart. The first sliding groove communicates with the end face of the annular thickened portion and the surface of the support net. One end of the second sliding groove away from the support net is formed with an opening. The limiting groove is opened between the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, and the limiting groove is formed with an opening. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the installation cylinder. The limiting block is adapted to both the first sliding groove and the limiting groove. The limiting block can slide in the first sliding groove, and the limiting block is inserted and fixed in the limiting groove through a sliding structure.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the guiding cylinder and the installation cylinder are connected and fixed through the limiting block inserted in the limiting groove. During the installation process, the limiting block first slides in the first sliding groove. When the limiting block slides past the annular thickened portion, the insertion joint is rotated, and the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove. By setting the limiting block and the limiting groove, the fixed joint and the insertion joint can be quickly connected, avoiding the need for the staff to remove all the support nets from the slope body during the installation, inspection, and replacement of the buried components, and improving the work efficiency.

[0011] Optionally, a baffle, a fixing member, a spring, and a sliding member are arranged in the guiding cylinder. The baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guiding cylinder, and the baffle is spaced from the annular thickened portion. The fixing member is annularly slidably arranged between the baffle and the annular thickened portion. The spring is fixedly installed between the baffle and the fixing member. The sliding member is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing member close to the annular thickened portion, and the sliding member is adapted to the second sliding groove and is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the limiting member slides in the first sliding groove, when the end of the limiting block contacts the side surface of the fixing member, the installation cylinder is continuously inserted into the guiding cylinder. The limiting block pushes the fixing member to contract the spring. When the spring can no longer contract, the insertion joint is rotated. When the limiting block contacts the side surface of the sliding member, the insertion joint is released, and the spring extends to reset the fixing member. The sliding structure inserts and fixes the limiting block in the limiting groove. By setting the limiting member to slide in the second sliding groove, the fixing member is prevented from rotating when the installation cylinder rotates.

[0013] Optionally, chamfers with arcs are formed at the corners of the side wall of the limiting block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the chamfers with arcs can quickly position the limiting block to the position of the first sliding groove.

[0015] Optionally, the continuous support assembly includes a hinge plate, a telescopic frame, a movable plate, a pressing plate, a fixing plate, and a spring. The hinge plate is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the cable anchor. The telescopic frame includes two square columns with hinged ends. One end of the telescopic frame is hinged to the plate surface of the hinge plate. The movable plate is rotatably arranged on the peripheral wall of the installation cylinder. The hinged part of the square columns abuts against the plate surface of the movable plate. The pressing plate is slidably sleeved on the cable anchor. The other end of the telescopic frame is hinged to the plate surface of the pressing plate. The fixing plate is sleeved on the cable anchor. The spring is located between the fixing plate and the pressing plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging the hinge plate, the telescopic frame, the movable plate, the pressing plate, the fixing plate, and the spring, the spring presses the pressing plate, and the pressing plate compresses the telescopic frame so that the roller slides along the length direction of the movable plate on the plate surface of the movable plate, causing the movable plate to move outward from the installation cylinder. The plate surface of the movable plate facing away from the telescopic frame abuts against the soil layer in the slope body. The spring can continuously apply pressure to the pressing plate, so that the movable plate always reinforces the installation cylinder. The continuous support assembly can enable the installation cylinder to continuously support the slope during long-term use, avoid problems such as landslides, collapses, and spalling of the slope, and avoid frequently checking the state of the slope support structure.

[0017] Optionally, the continuous support assembly further includes a roller. The roller is arranged at the hinged part of the square columns of the telescopic frame, and the peripheral wall of the roller is attached to the plate surface of the movable plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging the roller, it can better make the telescopic frame abut against the plate surface of the movable plate, avoid damage to the telescopic frame caused by long-term use of the slope reinforcement device, and improve the support effect of the movable plate on the installation cylinder.

[0019] Optionally, a rotating frame is further arranged on the installation cylinder. The rotating frame penetrates into the installation cylinder and is fixedly connected to the pressing plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging the rotating frame, the rotating frame facilitates the detachable insertion of the burying component into the support net and the slope body, improving the installation efficiency.

[0021] Optionally, a receiving cavity is formed on the end face of the rotating frame away from the pressing plate. A button, a gear, a spring, and a fixing column are arranged in the receiving cavity. The button is slidably arranged in the receiving cavity. The spring is arranged between the button and the bottom of the receiving cavity. The gear is hinged to the side wall of the receiving cavity. The axis of the gear is perpendicular to the length direction of the button. Teeth are formed on the side wall of the button and meshed with the gear. The fixing column penetrates into the end of the rotating frame and is located in the receiving cavity. Teeth are formed on the side wall of the fixing column and meshed with the gear. The length direction of the fixing column is perpendicular to both the axis of the gear and the length direction of the button. A plugging groove is formed on the installation cylinder, and the end of the fixing column can be plugged into the plugging groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing a button, a gear, a spring and a fixing column, pulling the rotating frame away from the installation cylinder, pressing the button to drive the fixing column through the gear, so that its end face is flush with the side wall of the rotating frame, the rotating frame drives the pressing plate to make the surface of the movable plate flush with the peripheral wall of the installation cylinder, releasing the button and inserting the fixing column into the insertion slot to install the burying component. The rotating frame prevents the movable plate from getting stuck during installation, facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the burying component and improving the installation efficiency.

[0023] Optionally, the slope support structure further includes a drainage member, and the drainage member is arranged below the support net.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing the drainage member, the support net can be supported, preventing the support net and the burying component from shifting during long-term use.

[0025] Optionally, a drainage groove is formed on the upper surface of the drainage member.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, by forming the drainage groove, the groundwater and precipitation around the slope can be effectively drained, reducing the influence of moisture on the slope stability, thereby improving the water resistance and stability of the slope.

[0027] In summary, the present application has the following technical effects:

[0028] 1. By providing the support net, the installation cylinder, the anchor cable and the continuous support component, the slope body can be supported, enhancing the stability of the slope body and preventing landslides and collapses of the slope body. The continuous support component can keep the burying component stably connected to the soil layer of the slope body all the time, improving the reinforcement effect of the slope reinforcement device during long-term use. The detachable installation cylinder facilitates the installation, maintenance and replacement of the installation cylinder, avoiding the need to remove the entire support net from the slope body during maintenance and replacement, and improving the work efficiency;

[0029] 2. By providing the hinge plate, the telescopic frame, the movable plate, the pressing plate, the fixing plate and the spring, the continuous support component can continuously support the slope during long-term use, preventing problems such as landslides, collapses and spalling of the slope, and avoiding frequent inspections of the state of the slope support structure;

[0030] 3. By providing the rotating frame, the rotating frame facilitates the detachable insertion of the burying component into the support net and the slope body, improving the installation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 is the external shape structure diagram of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 is the prominent structure diagram of the continuous support component of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 is a prominent structural diagram of the sliding limit structure of this application;

[0034] Figure 4 is a prominent structural diagram of the end of the rotating frame of this application.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Support assembly; 11. Support net; 111. Mounting hole; 12. Drainage member; 121. Drainage groove; 13. Guide cylinder; 14. Annular thickening part; 15. Sliding limit structure; 151. First sliding groove; 152. Second sliding groove; 153. Limit groove; 16. Baffle; 17. Fixing member; 18. Sliding member; 2. Embedding assembly; 21. Mounting cylinder; 211. First through hole; 212. Insertion slot; 22. Limit block; 23. Anchor cable; 24. Rotating frame; 241. Accommodation cavity; 25. Button; 26. Gear; 27. Fixed column; 3. Continuous support assembly; 31. Hinge plate; 32. Telescopic frame; 33. Roller; 34. Movable plate; 35. Pressing plate; 36. Fixed plate; 361. Second through hole; 4. Slope body. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] The following further elaborates on this application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] An embodiment of this application discloses a highway subgrade slope reinforcement device. Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the slope support structure includes a support assembly 1, an embedding assembly 2, and a continuous support assembly 3. The support assembly 1 and the embedding assembly 2 can support the slope body 4 to enhance the stability of the slope body 4 and prevent the slope body 4 from landsliding and collapsing. The continuous support assembly 3 can keep the embedding assembly 2 stably connected to the soil layer of the slope body 4 all the time, improving the reinforcement effect of the slope reinforcement device during long-term use.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1, the support assembly 1 includes a support net 11 and a drainage member 12. The support net 11 is arranged on the slope surface of the slope body 4. The support net 11 is a rectangular mesh structure formed by welding multiple strip steel plates. The surface of the support net 11 fits the slope surface of the slope body 4. The support net 11 can reinforce the slope and prevent large - area soil and water loss on the slope. The drainage member 12 is arranged at the lower part of the slope. The drainage member 12 is a square column cast with concrete. One side wall upper end of the drainage member 12 is processed to be inclined inward to form an inclined surface, and the inclined surface fits the lower side wall of the support net 11. The drainage member 12 can support the support net 11 and prevent the support net 11 and the embedding assembly 2 from shifting during long - term use. A drainage groove 121 is opened on the upper surface of the drainage member 12. The length direction of the drainage groove 121 is always parallel to the length direction of the drainage member 12. The drainage groove 121 can effectively drain the groundwater and precipitation around the slope, reduce the influence of moisture on the slope stability, and thus improve the water - resistance and stability of the slope.

[0039] Refer to Figure 1 , installation holes 111 are opened at the intersections of the strip steel plates of the support net 11. The installation holes are circular holes. At the position of the installation holes 111 on the lower surface of the support net 11, a guiding cylinder 13 is integrally processed. The guiding cylinder 13 is coaxially arranged with the installation hole 111. The guiding cylinder 13 can fix the embedding assembly 2, prevent the embedding assembly 2 from shaking, reinforce the slope, and prevent problems such as landslides, collapses, and spalling on the slope.

[0040] Refer to Figure 3 , an annular thickening part 14 is processed on the inner wall of the guiding cylinder 13. The inner wall of the annular thickening part 14 is flush with the hole wall of the installation hole 111. Along the length direction of the guiding cylinder 13, a first sliding groove 151, a second sliding groove 152, and a limiting groove 153 are opened on the inner wall of the annular thickening part 14. The first sliding groove 151 connects the end face of the annular thickening part 14 and the upper surface of the support net 11. At the opening of the first sliding groove 151 on the upper surface of the support net 11, the side wall is processed to form a chamfer with a curvature. The second sliding groove 152 is parallel to and spaced from the first sliding groove 151. The second sliding groove 152 has an opening on the side of the annular thickening part 14 away from the support net 11. The limiting groove 153 is opened between the first sliding groove 151 and the second sliding groove 152 and is parallel to them. The limiting groove 153 has an opening on the side of the annular thickening part 14 away from the support net 11. The limiting groove 153 is connected to the second sliding groove 152. The length of the limiting groove 153 is one - third of the length of the second sliding groove 152. The first sliding groove 151, the second sliding groove 152, and the limiting groove 153 form a set of sliding and limiting structures 15, and three groups of sliding and limiting structures 15 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the annular thickening part 14.

[0041] Combined with Figure 1 and Figure 3, a ring-shaped baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall end of the guide cylinder 13. The baffle 16 is located on the side of the annular thickening part 14 away from the support net 11, and the plate surface of the baffle 16 is perpendicular to the inner wall of the guide cylinder 13. A ring-shaped fixing member 17 is slidably arranged between the baffle 16 and the annular thickening part 14. A spring is arranged between the fixing member 17 and the baffle 16. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the plate surface of the baffle 16, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing member 17. The side surface of the fixing member 17 away from the spring is attached to the end surface of the annular thickening part 14. A sliding member 18 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing member 17 that fits with the annular thickening. The sliding member 18 is adapted to the second sliding groove 152 and is slidably inserted into the second sliding groove 152. The baffle 16, the fixing member 17, the sliding member 18 and the spring form a sliding structure.

[0042] Combined with Figures 1 to 3 , a plurality of cylindrical anchor holes are arranged at the position of the installation holes 111 on the slope body 4. The embedding assembly 2 includes an installation cylinder 21. Both the guide cylinder 13 and the installation cylinder 21 are inserted into the anchor holes. The installation cylinder 21 is adapted to both the guide cylinder 13 and the installation holes 111 and can be slidably inserted into the guide cylinder 13 and the installation holes 111. Both ends of the installation cylinder 21 are closed. One end of the installation cylinder 21 is processed into a conical shape. A limit block 22 is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the installation cylinder 21 away from the conical end. The limit block 22 is adapted to the first sliding groove 151 and slides in the first sliding groove 151. The limit block 22 is adapted to the limit groove 153 and can be inserted into the limit groove 153. Rounded chamfers are processed at the corners of the side wall of the limit block 22.

[0043] Combined with Figures 1 to 3 , when the installation cylinder 21 is inserted into the guide cylinder 13, the limit block 22 slides in the first sliding groove 151. When the end of the limit block 22 contacts the side surface of the fixing member 17, continue to insert the installation cylinder 21 into the guide cylinder 13. The limit block 22 pushes the fixing member 17 to contract the spring. When the spring can no longer contract, rotate the installation cylinder 21. When the limit block 22 contacts the side surface of the sliding member 18, release the installation cylinder 21. The spring extends to reset the fixing member 17, and the sliding structure inserts and fixes the limit block 22 in the limit groove 153. The installation cylinder 21 can be quickly installed and fixed. The sliding member 18 slides in the second sliding groove 152 and prevents the fixing member 17 from rotating. The sliding structure and the sliding limit structure 15 enable the installation cylinder 21 to be detachably arranged in the anchor hole, facilitating subsequent inspection, maintenance and replacement of the embedding assembly 2 and improving the installation efficiency.

[0044] Combined with Figure 1 And Figure 2The embedded assembly 2 also includes an anchor cable 23, which is arranged in the installation tube 21. The anchor cable 23 is a cylinder, one end of the anchor cable 23 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the installation tube 21 away from the conical end, and the other end of the anchor cable 23 is fixedly connected to the tip of the inner wall of the conical end. The axis of the anchor cable 23 coincides with the axis of the installation tube 21. The anchor cable 23 can enhance the strength of the installation tube 21, reinforce the slope, and avoid landslides, collapses, peeling and other problems of the slope.

[0045] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 The continuous support assembly 3 includes a hinged plate 31, a telescopic frame 32, a roller 33 and a movable plate 34. The hinged plate 31 is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the anchor cable 23 and is located in the conical end of the installation tube 21. The hinged plate 31 is an annular plate, and the axis of the hinged plate 31 coincides with the axis of the anchor cable 23. The telescopic frame 32 is arranged on the upper part of the hinged plate 31 and is located in the installation tube 21. The telescopic frame 32 is formed by connecting two square columns. One end of the two square columns is hinged to each other through a connecting shaft (not shown in the figure). The length direction of the connecting shaft is perpendicular to the side wall of the square column. One end of the telescopic frame 32 is hinged to the plate surface of the hinged plate 31 close to the support net 11. The roller 33 is arranged at the square column hinge of the telescopic frame 32, and the axis of the roller 33 is perpendicular to the side wall of the square rod. A rectangular mounting hole 111 is opened on the peripheral wall of the mounting tube 21 , and the mounting hole 111 communicates with the inside and outside of the mounting tube 21 . The end surface of the movable plate 34 is hinged at the end of the hole wall of the mounting hole 111 , and the peripheral wall of the roller 33 slides against the surface of the movable plate 34 .

[0046] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 The continuous support assembly 3 further includes a pressing plate 35, a fixing plate 36 and a spring. The pressing plate 35 is slidably sleeved on the peripheral wall of the anchor cable 23. The pressing plate 35 is an annular plate. The pressing plate 35 is coaxially arranged with the anchor cable 23. The outer peripheral wall of the pressing plate 35 is spaced apart from the inner wall of the mounting tube 21. The end of the telescopic frame 32 away from the hinged plate 31 is hinged on the plate surface of the pressing plate 35 close to the conical cover. The fixing plate 36 is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the anchor cable 23. The fixing plate 36 is located on the side of the pressing plate 35 away from the telescopic frame 32 and is spaced apart from the pressing plate 35. The spring is sleeved on the anchor cable 23. The spring is arranged between the fixing plate 36 and the pressing plate 35. The two ends of the spring are respectively fixed to the plate surfaces of the fixing plate 36 and the pressing plate 35.

[0047] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2, the embedding assembly 2 further includes a rotating frame 24, which is formed by welding three square columns. The rotating frame 24 is U-shaped. The lengths of two of the square columns are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals. The third square column is arranged between the two parallel square columns and at the end of the opposite side walls of the square columns. Two first through holes 211 are opened on the end face of the mounting cylinder 21 away from the conical end. Two second through holes 361 are opened at the corresponding positions on the plate surface of the fixing plate 36. The end of the rotating frame 24 penetrates into the first through hole 211 and the second through hole 361 and is fixedly connected to the plate surface of the pressing plate 35 close to the fixing plate 36. The U-shaped opening of the rotating frame 24 faces the mounting cylinder 21. There is a gap between the inner wall of the rotating frame 24 and the spring. When the embedding assembly 2 is installed, the mounting cylinder can be rotated through the rotating frame, which is convenient for the installation of the embedding assembly 2.

[0048] Combined with Figure 2 and Figure 4 , a receiving cavity 241 is opened on the end face of the rotating frame 24 facing away from the pressing plate 35. A gear 26 is hinged in the receiving cavity 241. The axis of the gear 26 is perpendicular to the length direction of the cable anchor 23. A button 25 is slidably arranged in the receiving cavity 241. The button 25 is a square column, which is adapted to the receiving cavity 241 and slidably arranged in the receiving cavity 241. Teeth meshing with the gear 26 are formed on the side wall of the button 25 close to the bottom of the receiving cavity 241. The length direction of the button 25 is parallel to the length direction of the mounting cylinder 21. A spring is also arranged in the receiving cavity 241. The spring is located between the button 25 and the bottom of the receiving cavity 241. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end face of the button 25, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving cavity 241. Square holes are opened on the opposite side walls of the rotating frame 24. The square holes communicate the side wall of the rotating frame 24 and the receiving cavity 241. A fixing column 27 is also arranged in the receiving cavity 241. The fixing column 27 is adapted to the square hole and slidably arranged in the square hole. The length direction of the fixing column 27 is perpendicular to the length direction of the button 25. Teeth are formed on the side wall of the fixing member 17 located in the receiving cavity 241. The teeth mesh with the gear 26. A plugging groove 212 is opened on the hole wall of the first through hole 211. The end of the fixing column 27 located outside the rotating frame 24 can be plugged into the plugging groove 212, and the fixing column 27 can fix the position of the rotating frame 24.

[0049] Combined with Figure 2 and Figure 4When installing the embedded component 2, pull the rotating frame 24 away from the installation tube 21, press the button 25 to drive the fixed column 27 through the gear 26, so that its end face is flush with the side wall of the rotating frame 24, and the rotating frame 24 drives the pressure plate 35 to make the plate surface of the movable plate 34 flush with the peripheral wall of the installation tube 21, release the button 25, and insert the fixed column 27 into the insertion groove 212 to install the embedded component 2. The embedded component 2 is inserted into the anchor hole, and the button 25 is pressed to make the fixed column 27 and the insertion groove 212. The connection groove 212 is disengaged, and the rotating frame 24 moves toward the direction of the installation tube 21. The spring presses the pressure plate 35, and the pressure plate 35 compresses the telescopic frame 32 to make the roller 33 slide on the plate surface of the movable plate 34 along the length direction of the movable plate 34, so that the movable plate 34 moves out of the installation tube 21. The plate surface of the movable plate 34 away from the telescopic frame 32 presses against the soil layer in the slope body 4. The spring can continuously apply pressure to the pressure plate 35 so that the movable plate 34 always reinforces the installation tube 21. The continuous support component 3 can enable the installation tube 21 to support the slope during long-term use, avoid the occurrence of landslides, collapses, peeling and other problems on the slope, and avoid frequent checks on whether the installation tube 21 is firmly attached to the slope.

[0050] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the present embodiment without any creative contribution as needed, but such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A slope support structure is provided on a slope body (4), characterized in that: The slope support structure includes a support net (11), an installation cylinder (21), a cable anchor (23) and a continuous support component (3). The support net (11) fits against the slope body (4). Installation holes (111) are formed in the support net (11). A guiding cylinder (13) is integrally formed on the lower surface of the support net (11). The installation cylinder (21) is detachably inserted into the installation holes (111), the guiding cylinder (13) and the slope body (4). The cable anchor (23) is arranged in the installation cylinder (21). The continuous support component (3) is arranged in the installation cylinder (21), and the continuous support component (3) continuously fixes the installation cylinder (21) in the slope body (4).

2. The slope support structure according to claim 1, wherein: An annular thickening part (14) is integrally formed on the inner wall of the guiding cylinder (13). A first sliding groove (151), a second sliding groove (152) and a limiting groove (153) are formed in the outer peripheral wall of the annular thickening part (14). The first sliding groove (151) and the second sliding groove (152) are parallel and spaced apart. The first sliding groove (151) communicates with the end face of the annular thickening part (14) and the surface of the support net (11). An opening is formed at one end of the second sliding groove (152) away from the support net (11). The limiting groove (153) is formed between the first sliding groove (151) and the second sliding groove (152). An opening is formed in the limiting groove (153). A limiting block (22) is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the installation cylinder (21). The limiting block (22) is adapted to both the first sliding groove (151) and the limiting groove (153). The limiting block (22) can slide in the first sliding groove (151), and the limiting block (22) is inserted and fixed in the limiting groove (153) through a sliding structure.

3. A slope support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (16), a fixing member (17), a spring and a sliding member (18) are arranged in the guiding cylinder (13). The baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guiding cylinder (13). The baffle (16) is spaced apart from the annular thickening part (14). The fixing member (17) is annularly and slidably arranged between the baffle (16) and the annular thickening part (14). The spring is fixedly installed between the baffle (16) and the fixing member (17). The sliding member (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing member (17) close to the annular thickening part (14). The sliding member (18) is adapted to the second sliding groove (152) and is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove (152).

4. A slope support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rounded chamfers are formed at the corners of the side wall of the limiting block (22).

5. The slope support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The continuous support assembly (3) includes a hinge plate (31), a telescopic frame (32), a movable plate (34), a pressing plate (35), a fixing plate (36) and a spring. The hinge plate (31) is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the anchor cable (23). The telescopic frame (32) includes two square columns with hinged ends. One end of the telescopic frame (32) is hinged to the plate surface of the hinge plate (31). The movable plate (34) is rotatably arranged on the peripheral wall of the installation cylinder (21). The hinged part of the square columns abuts against the plate surface of the movable plate (34). The pressing plate (35) is slidably sleeved on the anchor cable (23). The other end of the telescopic frame (32) is hinged to the plate surface of the pressing plate (35). The fixing plate (36) is sleeved on the anchor cable (23). The spring is located between the fixing plate (36) and the pressing plate (35).

6. The slope support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The continuous support assembly (3) further includes a roller (33). The roller (33) is arranged at the hinged part of the square columns of the telescopic frame (32). The peripheral wall of the roller (33) is in contact with the plate surface of the movable plate (34).

7. A slope support structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating frame (24) is further arranged on the installation cylinder (21). The rotating frame (24) penetrates into the installation cylinder (21) and is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (35).

8. A slope support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A receiving cavity (241) is formed on the end surface of the rotating frame (24) away from the pressing plate (35). A button (25), a gear (26), a spring and a fixing column (27) are arranged in the receiving cavity (241). The button (25) is slidably arranged in the receiving cavity (241). The spring is arranged between the button (25) and the bottom of the receiving cavity (241). The gear (26) is hinged to the side wall of the receiving cavity (241). The axis of the gear (26) is perpendicular to the length direction of the button (25). Teeth are formed on the side wall of the button (25) and are engaged with the gear (26). The fixing column (27) penetrates into the end of the rotating frame (24) and is located in the receiving cavity (241). Teeth are formed on the side wall of the fixing column (27) and are engaged with the gear (26). The length direction of the fixing column (27) is perpendicular to both the axis of the gear (26) and the length direction of the button (25). A plugging groove (212) is formed on the installation cylinder (21). The end of the fixing column (27) can be plugged into the plugging groove (212).

9. A slope support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope support structure further includes a drainage member (12). The drainage member (12) is arranged below the support net (11).

10. A slope support structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: A drainage groove (121) is formed on the upper surface of the drainage member (12).

Images