Steel structure plant capable of superposing photovoltaic modules

Abstract

The steel structure plant comprises a plant body, fixing grooves, an adjusting device, a support and the photovoltaic assemblies, a top cover is installed on the top of the plant body, the fixing grooves are formed in the two sides of the top cover, through holes are formed in the fixing grooves, adjusting structures are installed in the through holes, the adjusting device comprises an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is connected with the support. The adjusting rod is installed in the through hole, the telescopic rod is installed at the other end of the adjusting rod, the rotating block is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic rod, the sliding block is movably installed on the rotating block, the support is installed above the fixing groove, the bottom of the support is connected with the limiting device, and the interior of the limiting device is connected with the sliding block; the support is provided with a plurality of jacks, the back surfaces of the plurality of photovoltaic assemblies are provided with insertion blocks, and the plurality of photovoltaic assemblies are inserted into the jacks through the insertion blocks and are connected with the support.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a steel structure factory building for superimposable photovoltaic modules. Background Technique

[0002] Superimposable photovoltaic modules refer to those solar panels with flexible designs that can be stacked in multiple layers as needed. These modules not only have high energy conversion efficiency but also can increase the overall power generation capacity through stacking, thereby meeting larger-scale power demands. They usually have the characteristics of being lightweight, easy to install and maintain, enabling the flexible expansion of solar power generation systems on the surfaces of different types of buildings or in specific application scenarios. Through modular design, these photovoltaic modules can be easily installed to adapt to changing energy demands. At the same time, when installed on the roof of a factory building, power can also be generated through the photovoltaic modules, reducing the expenses of the enterprise.

[0003] After retrieval, the roof photovoltaic module with the application number CN202322962344.8 includes a photovoltaic module body. The photovoltaic module body includes a support rod. Fixed frames are welded at both ends of the support rod. A cavity is formed inside the fixed frame. A movable rod is movably installed inside the cavity. A limiting mechanism is rotatably installed on the fixed frame. One end of the limiting mechanism cooperates with the movable rod. A threaded pipe is welded on the support rod. A threaded column is rotatably installed inside the threaded pipe. A fixing mechanism is installed on the fixed frame. When this roof photovoltaic module is in use, the support rod and the fixed frame are flipped 90 degrees, and the support frame is limited by one end of the fixed frame, and the support frames are distributed parallel and opposite to each other, facilitating the lateral pushing and installation of the solar panels inside the support frames and facilitating rapid installation in the early stage.

[0004] In the above solution, the photovoltaic modules can only be installed in a fixed direction during installation. Since the sunlight changes every moment during the day, the efficiency of the photovoltaic modules cannot be maximized at all times. At the same time, during fixed installation, if a photovoltaic module in the middle position fails, it is very troublesome to repair. It is necessary to disassemble all adjacent photovoltaic modules, which is not convenient for replacement and the repair cost is too high. For this reason, the following technical solutions are proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A steel structure factory building for superimposable photovoltaic modules, comprising:

[0007] A factory building main body, on both sides of which there are installed windows, and a plurality of windows are installed. A storage box is installed at the bottom inside the factory building main body. A top cover is installed on the top of the factory building main body. An inverter is installed inside the top cover;

[0008] Fixing grooves, there are four fixing grooves, all installed on both sides of the top cover, and two are installed on each side of the fixing grooves, and two through holes are provided in the four fixing grooves;

[0009] Adjusting devices, there are multiple adjusting devices, all installed in the through holes. The multiple adjusting devices include adjusting rods, telescopic rods, rotating blocks, and sliders. The adjusting rods are installed in the through holes, the other end of the adjusting rods is installed with telescopic rods, the other end of the telescopic rods is fixedly installed with rotating blocks, and the rotating blocks are movably installed with sliders;

[0010] Brackets, the brackets are installed above the fixing grooves, and the bottom of the brackets is connected with a limiting device, and the inside of the limiting device is connected with the sliders to form an assembly structure, and multiple jacks are provided on the brackets;

[0011] Photovoltaic modules, there are multiple photovoltaic modules, plugs are installed on the backs of the multiple photovoltaic modules, and the multiple photovoltaic modules are inserted into the jacks through the plugs and connected with the brackets;

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a first line is connected to the top of the inverter, the other end of the first line is electrically connected to the photovoltaic module, a second line is connected to the bottom of the inverter, and the other end of the second line is installed on the electricity storage box.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, there are two brackets, both installed above the fixing grooves on both sides of the workbench.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, light source tracking plates are installed on both sides of the two brackets.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two doors are installed on the front of the factory building main body, and door handles are installed on the two doors.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the electricity storage box, the first line, the second line, the inverter, the adjusting device, the light source tracking plate, and the photovoltaic module are all electrically connected.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. By installing the light source tracking plate, the light source tracking plate can monitor the direct sunlight angle in real time. At the same time, the light source tracking plate is electrically connected to the adjusting device. When the sunlight is sufficient, the light source tracking plate monitors the best direct sunlight angle and gives an instruction to make the adjusting device lift. The slider moves in the limiting device, and at the same time drives the bracket, so that the photovoltaic modules on the bracket are always directly irradiated by the sunlight, achieving the maximum benefit of the photovoltaic modules.

[0019] 2. The bracket is provided with jacks, and the back of the photovoltaic module is provided with insertion blocks. The photovoltaic module is inserted into the jacks on the bracket through the jacks on the back. The circuits of each photovoltaic module are in parallel connection and work independently by being installed on the bracket. If it is necessary to replace or repair a photovoltaic module, only the corresponding photovoltaic module needs to be replaced. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model for the factory building;

[0021] Figure 2 is the sectional view inside the factory building of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the exploded view of the top cover of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the structure diagram of the bracket of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is the structure diagram of the photovoltaic module of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 is the exploded view of the adjusting device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 is the structure diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] In the figure: 1. Main body of the factory building; 2. Window; 3. Door; 4. Handle; 5. Electricity storage box; 6. First circuit; 7. Second circuit; 8. Inverter; 9. Top cover; 10. Fixed groove; 11. Through hole; 12. Adjusting rod; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Rotating block; 15. Slide block; 16. Limiting device; 17. Bracket; 18. Light source tracking plate; 19. Jack; 20. Insertion block; 21. Photovoltaic module; 22. Adjusting device. Detailed Embodiment

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] Embodiment:

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 - 7 , a steel structure factory building with stackable photovoltaic modules, including:

[0031] The main body of the factory building 1, there are windows 2 installed on both sides of the main body of the factory building 1, and there are multiple windows 2 installed, a storage battery box 5 is installed at the bottom inside the main body of the factory building 1, a top cover 9 is installed at the top of the main body of the factory building 1, and an inverter 8 is installed inside the top cover 9;

[0032] Fixed slots 10, there are four fixed slots 10, all installed on both sides of the top cover 9, and two are installed on each side of the fixed slots 10, and there are two through holes 11 in the four fixed slots 10;

[0033] Adjusting devices 22, there are multiple adjusting devices 22, all installed in the through holes 11, the multiple adjusting devices 22 include adjusting rods 12, telescopic rods 13, rotating blocks 14, sliders 15, the adjusting rods 12 are installed in the through holes 11, the other end of the adjusting rods 12 is installed with telescopic rods 13, the other end of the telescopic rods 13 is fixedly installed with rotating blocks 14, and the rotating blocks 14 are movably installed with sliders 15;

[0034] Brackets 17, the brackets 17 are installed above the fixed slots 10, and the bottom of the brackets 17 is connected with a limiting device 16, and the inside of the limiting device 16 is connected with the sliders 15 to form an assembly structure, and there are multiple jacks 19 on the brackets 17;

[0035] Photovoltaic modules 21, there are multiple photovoltaic modules 21, plugs 20 are installed on the backs of the multiple photovoltaic modules 21, and the multiple photovoltaic modules 21 are all inserted into the jacks 19 through the plugs 20 and connected with the brackets 17;

[0036] In this embodiment, the main body of the factory building 1 is made of steel structure. A storage battery box 5 and an inverter 8 are installed inside the main body of the factory building 1. A top cover 9 is installed at the top of the main body of the factory building 1. The top cover 9 is an inclined top cover 9. A total of four fixed slots 10 are installed on the top cover 9, and two are installed on each side. The function of the fixed slots 10 is to fix the adjusting devices 22. The adjusting devices 22 are installed in the through holes 11 inside the fixed slots 10. In the adjusting devices 22, the telescopic rods 13 are installed inside the adjusting rods 12. The telescopic rods 13 can be telescoped to support the brackets 17. At the same time, the sliders 15 on the adjusting devices 22 are installed inside the limiting devices 16 on the backs of the brackets 17. The function of the brackets 17 is to connect multiple photovoltaic modules 21. The backs of the photovoltaic modules 21 are provided with plugs 20. The photovoltaic modules 21 are inserted into the jacks 19 on the brackets 17 through the jacks 19 on their backs. The circuits of each photovoltaic module 21 are in parallel connection and work independently by being installed on the brackets 17. If it is necessary to replace or repair a photovoltaic module 21, only the corresponding photovoltaic module 21 needs to be replaced.

[0037] Specifically, the top of the inverter 8 is connected to a first line 6 , the other end of the first line 6 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic assembly 21 , and the bottom of the inverter 8 is connected to a second line 7 , the other end of the second line 7 is installed on the power storage box 5 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic component 21 converts light energy into DC power, and the photovoltaic component 21 transmits the DC power to the inverter 8 through the first line 6. The inverter 8 converts the DC power collected by the photovoltaic component 21 into AC power. The AC power in the inverter 8 is stored in the power storage box 5 through the second line 7, and the AC power in the power storage box 5 can be used directly.

[0039] Specifically, two brackets 17 are provided, both of which are installed above the fixing grooves 10 on both sides of the workpiece.

[0040] In this embodiment, the two brackets 17 are used to connect the photovoltaic assembly 21 and the light source tracking board 18 . A limiting device 16 is installed at the bottom of the bracket 17 , and a slider 15 is installed in the limiting device 16 .

[0041] Specifically, light source tracking plates 18 are installed on both sides of the two brackets 17 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the light source tracking board 18 can monitor the direct angle of sunlight in real time. At the same time, the light source tracking board 18 is electrically connected to the adjustment device 22. When the sunlight is sufficient, the light source tracking board 18 monitors the optimal direct angle and gives instructions to lift the adjustment device 22. The slider 15 moves in the limit device 16 and drives the bracket 17 at the same time, so that the photovoltaic component 21 on the bracket 17 is always directly exposed to sunlight, thereby maximizing the efficiency of the photovoltaic component 21.

[0043] Specifically, a gate 3 is installed on the front of the factory building body 1, and two gates 3 are provided. Gate handles 4 are installed on the two gates 3.

[0044] In this embodiment, two gates 3 are provided, both of which are arranged at the main entrance of the factory building 1 , and gate handles 4 are provided on the two gates 3 , and the gate handles 4 can be used to open the gate 3 .

[0045] Specifically, the power storage box 5, the first line 6, the second line 7, the inverter 8, the adjustment device 22, the light source tracking board 18, and the photovoltaic assembly 21 are all electrically connected.

[0046] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic component 21 first converts light energy into DC power, and transmits the DC power to the inverter 8 through the first line 6. The inverter 8 converts the DC power into AC power, and the AC power is stored in the power storage box 5 through the second circuit. The power storage box 5 can power the adjustment device 22 and the light source tracking board 18.

[0047] The principle of the present utility model is as follows: When the sunlight is sufficient, the light source tracking board 18 starts to work. The light source tracking board 18 monitors the optimal direct sunlight angle, and at the same time enables the adjusting device 22 to lift the support 17. There are jacks 19 on the support 17, and there are plug blocks 20 on the back of the photovoltaic module 21. The photovoltaic module 21 is inserted into the jack 19 on the support 17 through the jack 19 on its back. The circuits of each photovoltaic module 21 are in parallel connection and work independently by being installed on the support 17. If it is necessary to replace or repair the photovoltaic module 21, only the corresponding photovoltaic module 21 needs to be replaced. A top cover 9 is installed on the top of the factory building main body 1. Four fixing slots 10 are installed on both sides of the top cover 9, and two are installed on each side. In each group of fixing slots 10, two groups of adjusting devices 22 are installed. The adjusting device 22 is provided with an adjusting rod 12 and a telescopic rod 13. The telescopic rod 13 is installed in the adjusting rod 12. The telescopic rod 13 can be telescoped to support the support 17. At the same time, a slider 15 is installed in the limiting device 16 on the back of the support 17. When the adjusting device 22 starts to work and move, it will drive the slider 15 to move in the limiting device 16. The adjusting device 22 continuously adjusts and lifts the two supports 17 according to the signal given by the light source tracking board 18, so that the photovoltaic modules 21 on the supports 17 directly face the sun, achieving the maximum benefit of the photovoltaic modules 21. The photovoltaic modules 21 convert light energy into direct current electrical energy. The photovoltaic modules 21 transmit the direct current electrical energy to the inverter 8 through the first line 6. The inverter 8 converts the direct current collected by the photovoltaic modules 21 into alternating current. The alternating current in the inverter 8 is stored in the electricity storage box 5 through the second line 7. The alternating current in the electricity storage box 5 can be directly used. At the same time, a part of the electricity stored in the electricity storage box 5 can also be used to supply power to the adjusting device 22 and the light source tracking board 18.

[0048] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its improved concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A steel structure factory building for stackable photovoltaic modules, characterized in that, Including: The main body of the factory building, on both sides of which there are installed windows, and there are multiple windows installed. At the bottom inside the main body of the factory building, there is a storage battery box installed, and on the top of the main body of the factory building, there is a top cover installed, and an inverter is installed inside the top cover; Fixed slots, there are four fixed slots, all installed on both sides of the top cover, and two are installed on each side of the fixed slots. There are two through holes penetrating through the four fixed slots; Adjusting devices, there are multiple adjusting devices, all installed in the through holes. The multiple adjusting devices include adjusting rods, telescopic rods, rotating blocks, and sliders. The adjusting rods are installed in the through holes, the other end of the adjusting rods is installed with telescopic rods, the other end of the telescopic rods is fixedly installed with rotating blocks, and the rotating blocks are movably installed with sliders; Supports, the supports are installed above the fixed slots, and a limiting device is connected to the bottom of the supports, and the inside of the limiting device is connected to the sliders to form an assembly structure. There are multiple jacks on the supports; Photovoltaic modules, there are multiple photovoltaic modules. On the back of the multiple photovoltaic modules, there are plug blocks installed. The multiple photovoltaic modules are all inserted into the jacks through the plug blocks and are connected to the supports.

2. The steel structure workshop for stackable photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inverter is connected with a first circuit, and the other end of the first circuit is electrically connected to the photovoltaic module. The bottom of the inverter is connected with a second circuit, and the other end of the second circuit is installed on the storage battery box.

3. A steel structure factory building for stackable photovoltaic modules according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two supports, both installed above the fixed slots on both sides of the factory building.

4. A steel structure factory building for stackable photovoltaic modules according to claim 3, characterized in that: Light source tracking plates are installed on both sides of the two supports.

5. A steel structure factory building for stackable photovoltaic modules according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two doors are installed on the front of the main body of the factory building, and door handles are installed on both of the two doors.

6. The steel structure factory building for stackable photovoltaic modules according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage battery box, the first circuit, the second circuit, the inverter, the adjusting device, the light source tracking plate, and the photovoltaic module are all electrically connected.

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