Elastic-force-adjustable support type roller plunger
By designing an elastically adjustable support type roller plunger, the problem of fixed load capacity of the roller plunger is solved, and flexible application and multi-directional rotation are achieved under different working conditions to meet the diverse needs of workpieces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422256314.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The load capacity of the existing roller plunger is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, which limits its application flexibility under different working conditions. The rotation direction of the roller bearing is limited, making it difficult to meet the needs of multiple directions.
A support type roller plunger with adjustable elasticity is designed. By setting up installation channels, nut components, telescopic pins, springs and positioning screws on the fixed support, the compression amount of the spring and the rotation direction of the roller bearing are adjusted, meeting the load force and direction requirements under different working conditions.
It realizes the flexible application of roller plunger under different working conditions, ensures the stability of load force and the multi-directional rotation of roller bearings, and adapts to the use requirements of different workpieces.
Smart Images

Figure CN223136710U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plungers, and more specifically, to a support type roller plunger with adjustable elasticity. Background Technique
[0002] The roller plunger has the functions of precise positioning and long-stroke sliding, improving the sliding efficiency and stability of workpieces, and is widely used in various mechanical devices. It mainly uses the spring in the middle of the guide post to press against the head roller, so as to carry out the work of telescopic positioning.
[0003] At present, most of the existing roller plungers usually use a spring to press against the head roller bearing. The load capacity of the roller plunger is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, which limits its application flexibility under different working conditions. Moreover, the rotation direction of the roller bearing of the roller plunger is restricted by the installation, and the workpiece can only move up and down in a plane, with limited use directions and difficulty in meeting different usage situations. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a support type roller plunger with adjustable elasticity, aiming to solve the problems that in the prior art, the roller plunger usually uses a spring to press against the head roller bearing, the load capacity of the roller plunger is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, which limits its application flexibility under different working conditions, and moreover, the rotation direction of the roller bearing of the roller plunger is restricted by the installation, and the workpiece can only move up and down in a plane, with limited use directions and difficulty in meeting different usage situations.
[0006] 2. Technical Solutions
[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A support type roller plunger with adjustable elasticity includes a fixed support. An installation channel is opened on the fixed support. A nut assembly is threadedly connected in the installation channel. A telescopic pin is slidably inserted into the installation channel. A threaded adjustment hole is opened on the circumferential surface of the telescopic pin. A spring is arranged in the installation channel and is located between the telescopic pin and the nut assembly. A positioning sliding port is opened at the top end of the fixed support. A positioning screw is slidably connected in the positioning sliding port and the positioning screw penetrates through the positioning sliding port and is threadedly connected to the threaded adjustment hole. One end of the telescopic pin is rotatably connected to a roller bearing, and the roller bearing is located on one side of the fixed support.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the installation channel includes a threaded groove and a sliding groove. The threaded groove and the sliding groove are respectively opened at the symmetric two side ends of the fixed support, and the threaded groove and the sliding groove are communicated with each other. The nut assembly is threadedly connected in the sliding groove, the telescopic pin is slidably inserted into the threaded groove, the spring is located in the threaded groove and the sliding groove, and the positioning sliding opening is communicated with the threaded groove.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the nut assembly includes an adjusting nut and a locking nut. Both the adjusting nut and the locking nut are threadedly connected in the sliding groove, and the adjusting nut corresponds to one end of the spring.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the threaded adjustment hole includes a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole. The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are both opened on the circumferential surface of the telescopic pin, and the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are communicated with each other. The positioning screw is matched with the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, one end of the telescopic pin is riveted with a rivet, and the roller bearing is rotatably connected to the rivet.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the fixed support.
[0014] 3. Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] (1) In this solution, the elastic force of the spring acts on the telescopic pin and the adjusting nut. By rotating the adjusting nut, the compression amount of the spring is adjusted, so as to adjust the load force of the roller bearing on the workpiece. The locking nut locks the adjusting nut to prevent the adjusting nut from loosening during the working process and ensure the stability of the load force. The spring adjusted by the nut assembly can meet the actual use requirements and be flexibly applied under different working conditions.
[0017] (2) In this solution, the positioning screw is threadedly connected into the first threaded hole or the second threaded hole, which can change the installation direction of the telescopic pin, so that the roller bearing can rotate in different directions, change the use direction, and meet the application of the workpiece under different working conditions. Brief description of the drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the sectional view of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the exploded view of the present utility model.
[0021] Description of reference numerals in the figure:
[0022] 1. Fixed support; 2. Installation channel; 21. Threaded groove; 22. Sliding groove; 3. Nut assembly; 31. Adjusting nut; 32. Locking nut; 4. Telescopic pin; 5. Thread adjusting hole; 51. First threaded hole; 52. Second threaded hole; 6. Spring; 7. Positioning sliding opening; 8. Positioning screw; 9. Roller bearing; 10. Rivet; 11. Installation hole. Detailed implementation mode
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Embodiment:
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-3, A support-type roller plunger with adjustable elasticity, comprising a fixed support 1. An installation channel 2 is provided on the fixed support 1. A nut assembly 3 is threadedly connected in the installation channel 2. A telescopic pin 4 is slidably inserted into the installation channel 2. Thread adjustment holes 5 are provided on the circumferential surface of the telescopic pin 4. A spring 6 is arranged in the installation channel 2, and the spring 6 is located between the telescopic pin 4 and the nut assembly 3. A positioning sliding opening 7 is provided at the top end of the fixed support 1. A positioning screw 8 is slidably connected in the positioning sliding opening 7, and the positioning screw 8 passes through the positioning sliding opening 7 and is threadedly connected to the thread adjustment hole 5. One end of the telescopic pin 4 is rotatably connected to a roller bearing 9, and the roller bearing 9 is located on one side of the fixed support 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, the fixed support 1 is installed at the position where it is needed. The telescopic pin 4 is stably telescoped in the installation channel 2 through the threaded connection between the positioning screw 8 and the thread adjustment hole 5, so that the roller bearing 9 corresponds to the workpiece. By adjusting the position of the nut assembly 3 in the installation channel 2, the compression amount of the spring 6 is adjusted. The elastic force of the spring 6 acts on the telescopic pin 4, thereby adjusting the load force of the roller bearing 9 on the workpiece. The positioning screw 8 passes through the positioning sliding opening 7 and is threadedly connected to the thread adjustment hole 5, restricting the telescopic distance of the telescopic pin 4 and preventing the telescopic pin 4 from falling off the installation channel 2.
[0029] Specifically, the installation channel 2 includes a threaded groove 21 and a sliding groove 22. The threaded groove 21 and the sliding groove 22 are respectively provided at the symmetric two side ends of the fixed support 1, and the threaded groove 21 and the sliding groove 22 communicate with each other. The nut assembly 3 is threadedly connected in the sliding groove 22. The telescopic pin 4 is slidably inserted into the threaded groove 21. The spring 6 is located in the threaded groove 21 and the sliding groove 22. The positioning sliding opening 7 communicates with the threaded groove 21.
[0030] In this embodiment, the installation channel 2 is composed of the threaded groove 21 and the sliding groove 22. The telescopic pin 4 and the nut assembly 3 are respectively placed in the threaded groove 21 and the sliding groove 22, and the spring 6 is placed in the middle. The elastic force of the spring 6 acts on the telescopic pin 4 and the nut assembly 3. The nut assembly 3 adjusts its position in the sliding groove 22 through threaded connection, thereby adjusting the compression amount of the spring 6 and changing the load force of the roller bearing 9 on the workpiece on the telescopic pin 4.
[0031] Specifically, the nut assembly 3 includes an adjusting nut 31 and a locking nut 32. Both the adjusting nut 31 and the locking nut 32 are threadedly connected in the sliding groove 22, and the adjusting nut 31 corresponds to one end of the spring 6.
[0032] In this embodiment, the nut assembly 3 is composed of the adjusting nut 31 and the locking nut 32. The adjusting nut 31 adjusts its position in the sliding groove 22 through threaded connection, thereby adjusting the compression amount of the spring 6. The locking nut 32 is threadedly connected in the sliding groove 22 to lock the adjusting nut 31, preventing the adjusting nut 31 from loosening during the working process and ensuring the stability of the load force.
[0033] Specifically, the threaded adjustment hole 5 includes a first threaded hole 51 and a second threaded hole 52. Both the first threaded hole 51 and the second threaded hole 52 are formed on the circumferential surface of the expansion pin 4, and the first threaded hole 51 and the second threaded hole 52 communicate with each other. The positioning screw 8 is matched with the first threaded hole 51 and the second threaded hole 52.
[0034] In this embodiment, the angle between the first threaded hole 51 and the second threaded hole 52 is 90 degrees. Through the threaded connection with the positioning screw 8, the expansion pin 4 can be installed at different angles, changing the rotation direction of the roller bearing 9 to adapt to different usage situations.
[0035] Specifically, one end of the expansion pin 4 is riveted with a rivet 10, and the roller bearing 9 is rotatably connected to the rivet 10.
[0036] In this embodiment, the roller bearing 9 is riveted to the expansion pin 4 through the rivet 10 and rotates in contact with the workpiece at one end of the expansion pin 4.
[0037] Specifically, a plurality of mounting holes 11 are formed in the fixed support 1.
[0038] In this embodiment, the fixed support 1 is fixedly installed through a plurality of mounting holes 11, and the plurality of mounting holes 11 are used in cooperation with bolts.
[0039] Working principle: When the workpiece is moving, the fixed support 1 is installed at the required position so that the roller bearing 9 corresponds to the workpiece. By rotating the adjusting nut 31 in the sliding groove 22, the compression amount of the spring 6 is adjusted, and the locking nut 32 is rotated to lock the adjusting nut 31, so that the spring 6 remains stable after adjustment. The elastic force of the spring 6 acts on the expansion pin 4 and the nut assembly 3, changing the load force of the roller bearing 9 on the expansion pin 4 on the workpiece. When the roller plunger is applied to workpieces moving in different directions, by threadedly connecting the positioning screw 8 into the first threaded hole 51 or the second threaded hole 52, the installation angle of the expansion pin 4 is adjusted, thereby changing the rotation direction of the roller bearing 9 to adapt to workpieces moving in different directions.
[0040] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and its improvement concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A support type roller plunger with adjustable elasticity, comprising a fixed support (1), characterized in that: The fixed support (1) is provided with an installation channel (2). A nut assembly (3) is threadedly connected in the installation channel (2). A telescopic pin (4) is slidably inserted in the installation channel (2). A threaded adjustment hole (5) is provided on the circumferential surface of the telescopic pin (4). A spring (6) is arranged in the installation channel (2), and the spring (6) is located between the telescopic pin (4) and the nut assembly (3). A positioning slide opening (7) is provided at the top end of the fixed support (1). A positioning screw (8) is slidably connected in the positioning slide opening (7), and the positioning screw (8) passes through the positioning slide opening (7) and is threadedly connected in the threaded adjustment hole (5). One end of the telescopic pin (4) is rotatably connected with a roller bearing (9), and the roller bearing (9) is located on one side of the fixed support (1).
2. The resiliently adjustable support type roller plunger according to claim 1, wherein: The installation channel (2) includes a threaded groove (21) and a sliding groove (22). The threaded groove (21) and the sliding groove (22) are respectively provided at the symmetric two side ends of the fixed support (1), and the threaded groove (21) and the sliding groove (22) are communicated with each other. The nut assembly (3) is threadedly connected in the sliding groove (22). The telescopic pin (4) is slidably inserted in the threaded groove (21). The spring (6) is located in the threaded groove (21) and the sliding groove (22). The positioning slide opening (7) is communicated with the threaded groove (21).
3. The elastic force adjustable support type roller plunger according to claim 2, wherein: The nut assembly (3) includes an adjusting nut (31) and a locking nut (32). Both the adjusting nut (31) and the locking nut (32) are threadedly connected in the sliding groove (22), and the adjusting nut (31) corresponds to one end of the spring (6).
4. The resiliently adjustable support type roller plunger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded adjustment hole (5) includes a first threaded hole (51) and a second threaded hole (52). Both the first threaded hole (51) and the second threaded hole (52) are provided on the circumferential surface of the telescopic pin (4), and the first threaded hole (51) and the second threaded hole (52) are communicated with each other. The positioning screw (8) matches with the first threaded hole (51) and the second threaded hole (52).
5. The elastic force adjustable support type roller plunger according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rivet (10) is riveted to one end of the telescopic pin (4), and the roller bearing (9) is rotatably connected to the rivet (10).
6. A resiliently adjustable support type roller plunger according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of installation holes (11) are provided on the fixed support (1).