High-strength durable reducer gear shaft bearing

By introducing structures such as oblique rotating rods, damping frames and lubrication grooves into the reducer gear shaft bearings, the problems of vibration and wear of reducer gear bearings are solved, high-strength durability and stability are achieved, and the service life is extended.

CN223136720UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22NINGBO DAHONG HARDWARE MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422258637.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing reducer gear shaft bearings are prone to rupture due to vibration and overload during use, and the bearing seat hole is relatively thin, with severe wear, high maintenance cost and short service time.

Method used

A high-strength and durable reducer gear shaft bearing is designed, including bearing connecting rings, bearing body, anti-leakage sealing cover, heat dissipation notches, bearing top cover and bearing inner ring. Through oblique rotating rods, damping frames and lubrication grooves, connection stability is enhanced, vibration is buffered, wear is reduced, and heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively extends the use time of the bearing, reduces the negative impact of vibration and heat on the bearing, improves installation firmness and stability, and reduces maintenance frequency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing design, and discloses a high-strength durable reducer gear shaft bearing which comprises a bearing connecting ring and a bearing body, the bearing body is arranged at the top of the bearing connecting ring, an anti-leakage sealing cover is arranged at the outer end of the top of the bearing body, a heat dissipation notch is formed in the inner side of the anti-leakage sealing cover, and a heat dissipation groove is formed in the outer side of the heat dissipation notch. A bearing top cover is arranged on the inner side of the heat dissipation notch, and a bearing inner ring is arranged on the inner wall of the bearing body. The gear shaft bearing can be stably connected with a bearing seat hole, the firmness of installation of the gear shaft bearing is guaranteed, connection between a speed reducer gear and a speed reducer gear connecting rotating shaft can be achieved, high-speed and long-term abrasion use of the gear shaft bearing is achieved, the abrasion progress of the gear shaft bearing can be effectively slowed down, and the service life of the gear shaft bearing is prolonged. The service life of the gear shaft bearing is prolonged, the negative influence of vibration on the structure of the gear shaft bearing is effectively reduced, and the use stability of the gear shaft bearing is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing design, and in particular, to a high-strength and durable reduction gear shaft bearing. Background Art

[0002] The positioning structure of the existing reduction gear shaft bearing is a rolling bearing on the reduction gear shaft. The rolling bearing is directly installed in the bearing seat hole of the reduction gearbox housing to achieve the positioning of the gear shaft bearing. The reduction gearbox housing is a casting, and its bearing seat hole and the reduction gearbox housing are integrally cast. During use, due to production instability, the reduction gearbox may vibrate or even be overloaded, resulting in the bearing bearing a large impact force, causing the bearing seat hole to crack, having a greater negative impact on the gear shaft bearing itself, reducing the service life of the gear shaft bearing, and the existing gear shaft bearing design is relatively thin, the performance of the rotating structure is poor, and it is extremely easy to cause wear during long-term use. The maintenance cost of the gear shaft bearing is high and the maintenance time is long. Therefore, a high-strength and durable reduction gear shaft bearing is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0004] To solve at least one of the above problems, the utility model first provides a high-strength and durable reduction gear shaft bearing, which has a simple structure, enhances the structural setting of the gear shaft bearing, effectively extends the service time of the bearing, buffers the running vibration on the premise of ensuring that the bearing can run normally at high speed, reduces the negative impact on the bearing itself, and improves the practicability of the bearing.

[0005] (II) Technical Solutions

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a high-strength and durable reduction gear shaft bearing, including a bearing connection ring and a bearing body. The bearing body is arranged on the top of the bearing connection ring. A plurality of groups of external installation grooves are evenly arranged on the outer wall surface of the bearing body. A group of oblique rotating rods are respectively arranged in the external installation grooves. An anti-leakage seal cover is arranged at the outer end of the top of the bearing body. A heat dissipation slot is arranged inside the anti-leakage seal cover. A bearing top cover is arranged inside the heat dissipation slot. A bearing inner ring is arranged on the inner wall of the bearing body. A plurality of setting grooves are evenly arranged on the bearing inner ring. A group of rolling rods are respectively arranged in the setting grooves.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the following is provided: an external lubrication groove is provided at the outer end of the bearing body near the oblique rotating rod, a heat dissipation rack is provided inside the external lubrication groove, a damping rack with two upper and lower layers is provided inside the heat dissipation rack cavity, the upper damping rack includes a first damping rubber ring, a second damping rubber ring is staggered on the first damping rubber ring, a group of shock-absorbing and buffering rubber columns are respectively provided between the first damping rubber ring and the second damping rubber ring, a rolling rod mounting skeleton is provided inside the heat dissipation rack, and an internal lubrication groove is provided at the outer edge of the outer end of the rolling rod mounting skeleton.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the following is provided: a mounting seat is provided at the outer end of the bottom of the bearing connection ring, limiting rings are respectively provided at the inner and outer edges of the mounting seat, a bottom heat dissipation port is provided inside the mounting seat, a dust-proof film is provided at the bottom of the bottom heat dissipation port, a sound-absorbing cotton layer is provided inside the bottom heat dissipation port, and the inner wall of the bearing connection ring is set as a bottom contact end.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the bearing body is designed to be inclined inward from bottom to top.

[0010] Furthermore, a lubricating oil port is provided at the connection between the top of the internal lubrication groove and the bearing top cover, and a lubricating port protection cover is provided at the top of the lubricating oil port.

[0011] Furthermore, a lower damping rack is provided below the upper damping rack, the lower damping rack assembly includes two groups of staggered damping rubber rings, and the shock-absorbing and buffering rubber columns are respectively inserted into the lower damping rack.

[0012] Furthermore, rotating rod setting bases are respectively provided at the positions of the bearing connection ring corresponding to the oblique rotating rod, and a limiting ring is provided at the outer end of the rotating rod setting base.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom heat dissipation port includes two groups of heat dissipation grooves, and a heat conducting sheet is provided between the two groups of heat dissipation grooves.

[0014] Furthermore, a number of through grooves are provided between the internal lubrication groove and the external lubrication groove, and the through grooves are provided between the upper and lower damping racks.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] A high-strength and durable reducer gear shaft bearing provided by the utility model has a simple structure, can establish a stable connection with the bearing seat hole, ensure the firm installation of the gear shaft bearing, and is provided with two groups of internal and external rolling cylinders, which can realize the connection between the reducer gear and the connecting rotating shaft of the reducer gear, realize the high-speed and long-term wear use of the gear shaft bearing, effectively delay the wear progress of the gear shaft bearing, extend the service life of the gear shaft bearing, and is provided with heat dissipation fins in the bearing body, which can cooperate with the heat dissipation notch to reduce the negative impact of the heat generated by high-speed rotation on the gear shaft bearing. Two groups of damping frames are provided and cooperate with the shock-absorbing and buffering rubber columns to effectively reduce the negative impact of the vibration received by the gear shaft bearing on its structure, ensure the stability of the gear shaft bearing during use, and the gear shaft bearing realizes the connection with the bearing seat hole through the bearing connection ring, ensure the firm installation of the gear shaft bearing, cooperate with the connection of the bearing inner ring to the connecting rotating shaft of the reducer gear, establish the installation structure setting of the gear shaft bearing, effectively avoid the rupture of the bearing seat hole, and extend the service life of the reducer box assembly. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the reducer gear shaft bearing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a transverse sectional view of the reducer gear shaft bearing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of area A of the reducer gear shaft bearing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a vertical sectional view of the bearing connection ring of the reducer gear shaft bearing according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Description of the Reference Numerals:

[0022] 1 is the bearing connection ring, 11 is the base for setting the rotating rod, 12 is the mounting seat, 13 is the bottom heat dissipation port, 14 is the dust-proof film, 15 is the sound-absorbing cotton layer, 16 is the bottom contact end, 2 is the bearing body, 21 is the heat dissipation frame, 22 is the first damping rubber ring, 23 is the second damping rubber ring, 24 is the shock-absorbing and buffering rubber column, 25 is the rolling rod mounting skeleton, 26 is the external lubrication groove, 27 is the internal lubrication groove, 3 is the external mounting groove, 4 is the inclined rotating rod, 5 is the anti-permeation sealing cover, 6 is the heat dissipation notch, 7 is the bearing top cover, 8 is the bearing inner ring, 9 is the rolling rod, 10 is the lubrication port protection cover. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0023] The following combines the drawings and embodiments to further describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 The embodiment of the utility model provides a high-strength and durable reducer gear shaft bearing, including a bearing connecting ring 1 and a bearing body 2. The top of the bearing connecting ring 1 is provided with a bearing body 2. The outer wall surface of the bearing body 2 is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of external mounting grooves 3. A group of oblique rotation rods 4 are respectively provided in the external mounting grooves 3. An anti-leakage sealing cover 5 is provided at the outer end of the top of the bearing body 2. A heat dissipation slot 6 is provided on the inner side of the anti-leakage sealing cover 5. A bearing top cover 7 is provided on the inner side of the heat dissipation slot 6. A bearing inner ring 8 is provided on the inner wall of the bearing body 2. A plurality of setting grooves are evenly provided on the bearing inner ring 8. A group of rolling rods 9 are respectively provided in the setting grooves. The top of the bearing connecting ring 1 fixes the installation of the bearing body 2, so that the bearing connecting ring 1 and the bearing body 2 form the basic supporting components of the reducer gear shaft bearing. The outer wall of the bearing body 2 fixes the installation of the oblique rotation rod 4 by setting a plurality of groups of external mounting grooves 3. When the bearing and the reducer gear contact each other, the contact end of the reducer gear and the oblique rotation rod 4 Relative support and relative angular displacement are generated between them, so as to realize the stable setting of the bearing and the reducer gear. An anti-leakage sealing cover 5 is arranged on the top of the bearing body 2 to realize the sealing setting of the external lubrication groove 26, so as to ensure the lubrication of the oblique rotating rod 4 component and prevent the lubricating oil from overflowing and affecting the installation environment and sanitation of the bearing component. A heat dissipation slot 6 is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation frame 21 to facilitate the heat absorbed by the heat dissipation frame 21 to be discharged, so that the bearing body 2 has good thermal conductivity and heat dissipation performance, so as to prevent the heat generated by the high-speed rotation of the bearing from having an adverse effect on its use. A bearing top cover 7 is arranged to fix the bearing body 2 to install the bearing top device and the bearing inner ring 8, so as to ensure the stable setting of the bearing body 2 component. The bearing inner ring 8 is limited to the installation of the rolling rod 9 by multiple sets of grooves. The rotation limit between the bearing and the reducer gear connecting shaft can effectively prolong the service life of the bearing and improve the control stability between the gear shaft bearing and the reducer gear connecting shaft.

[0025] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3, an external lubrication groove 26 is provided near the outer end of the bearing body 2 close to the inclined rotating rod 4. Inside the external lubrication groove 26, a heat dissipation frame 21 is provided. Inside the cavity of the heat dissipation frame 21, there are two layers of damping frames up and down. The upper damping frame includes a first damping rubber ring 22. Second damping rubber rings 23 are staggered on the first damping rubber ring 22. A group of shock-absorbing and buffering rubber columns 24 are respectively arranged between the first damping rubber ring 22 and the second damping rubber ring 23. Inside the heat dissipation frame 21, a rolling rod installation skeleton 25 is provided. An internal lubrication groove 27 is provided at the outer edge of the outer end of the rolling rod installation skeleton 25. The outer end of the external lubrication groove 26 is connected to the installation position of the inclined rotating rod 4, and can transmit the lubricating oil liquid to the connection part of the inclined rotating rod 4, so that the inclined rotating rod 4 can establish contact with the connection device at the outer end of the reducer gear, reduce the rotation restriction, and ensure the normal operation of the reducer. Inside the bearing body 2, the heat dissipation frame 21 is set up to support its internal channels, and the heat generated during the rotation of the rolling rod 9 is absorbed by the heat dissipation frame 21 and dissipated through the heat dissipation slot 6. The heat dissipation frame 21 is the main component for supporting the connection and rotation of the reducer gear. Its main body is set as a support structure by the heat dissipation frame 21, and two damping frames are arranged inside the heat dissipation frame 21 to reduce the negative impact of the bearing rotation force on the main structure of the bearing body 2. The rolling rod installation skeleton 25 is set up to stably install the rolling rod 9 and support the fixed setting of the inner ring 8 of the bearing. The internal lubrication groove 27 is set to provide lubricating oil for the rolling rod 9 to ensure the free rotation of the rolling rod 9.

[0026] The upper damping frame is staggered by the first damping rubber ring 22 and the second damping rubber ring 23 to achieve the circumferential buffering of the force on the bearing body 2, reduce the negative impact on the bearing itself caused by the vibration generated during the rotation of the reducer rotating shaft, and set the shock-absorbing and buffering rubber columns 24 to enhance the buffering effect of the upper damping frame and reduce the negative impact on the upper damping frame caused by the vibration impact force.

[0027] The heat dissipation slot 6 and the anti-permeation seal cover 5 are independently arranged, and there is no communication between the heat dissipation slot 6 and the anti-permeation seal cover 5. While the anti-permeation seal cover 5 ensures the sealing of the external lubrication groove 26, the heat dissipation slot 6 can quickly dissipate the heat on the heat dissipation frame 21.

[0028] Refer to Figure 4, at the outer end of the bottom of the bearing connection ring 1, there is an installation seat 12. On the inner and outer sides of the installation seat 12, there are respectively limit rings. Inside the installation seat 12, there is a bottom heat dissipation port 13. At the bottom of the bottom heat dissipation port 13, there is a dust-proof film 14. Inside the bottom heat dissipation port 13, there is a sound-absorbing cotton layer 15. The inner wall of the bearing connection ring 1 is set as a bottom contact end 16. The outer end of the bottom of the bearing connection ring 1 is assembled with the connection end of the reducer gear through the installation seat 12 and the limit rings, so that the bearing connection ring 1 is stably installed with the bearing seat hole. The sound-absorbing cotton layer 15 can absorb the noise generated during the rotation of the reducer gear and convert the noise into heat and dissipate it. The bottom heat dissipation port 13 is set to discharge the heat converted by the sound-absorbing cotton layer 15 and the heat generated at the bottom connection end during the rotation of the reducer gear, reducing the negative impact of gear rotation on the bearing. The dust-proof film 14 is set to prevent external dust from entering the bottom heat dissipation port 13. The bottom contact end 16 establishes the contact between the bearing connection ring 1 and the connection rotating shaft of the reducer gear, generates friction with the connection rotating shaft, and establishes the contact and rotation control of the connection rotating shaft of the reducer gear on the bearing connection ring 1.

[0029] The outer wall of the bearing body 2 is designed to be inclined inward from bottom to top according to the outer contour of the reducer gear, to cope with the connection of the contact end of the bearing body 2 with the reducer gear with a specific shape, so that it is not easy to produce looseness and breakage between the contact end of the reducer gear and the bearing body 2, and the service life of the bearing body 2 is prolonged.

[0030] At the connection between the top of the built-in lubrication groove 27 and the bearing top cover 7, there is a lubricating oil port. At the top of the lubricating oil port, there is a lubricating port protection cover 10. By opening the lubricating oil protection cover 10, lubricating oil can be added into the lubricating oil port. Its lubricating function can reduce the rotation restriction of the bearing body 2 on the inclined rotating rod 4 and the rolling rod 9, so that both the inclined rotating rod 4 and the rolling rod 9 have high rotation performance, and the connection control between the gear and the bearing can be ensured.

[0031] Below the upper damping frame, there is a lower damping frame. The lower damping frame assembly includes two groups of damping rubber rings arranged in a staggered manner. The shock-absorbing buffer rubber columns 24 are respectively inserted into the lower damping frame. The upper damping frame 1 and the lower damping frame are arranged oppositely to support the force buffering inside the heat dissipation frame 21. With the setting of the shock-absorbing buffer rubber columns 24, the buffer protection of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation frame 21 is enhanced.

[0032] At the position corresponding to the inclined rotating rod 4 on the bearing connection ring 1, there are respectively rotating rod setting bases 11. At the outer end of the rotating rod setting base 11, there is a limit ring. The upper end panel of the bearing connection ring 1 uses the rotating rod setting base 11 to establish a fixed connection with the bottom of the inclined rotating rod 4, and the installation and limit control of the inclined rotating rod 4 are realized in cooperation with the limit ring.

[0033] The bottom heat dissipation port 13 includes two sets of heat dissipation grooves, and a heat conduction fin is provided between the two sets of heat dissipation grooves, which increases the heat conduction performance and heat dissipation space of the heat dissipation component and improves the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0034] There are a number of through grooves between the internal lubrication groove 27 and the external lubrication groove 26. The through grooves are arranged between the upper and lower damping frames. The lubricating oil in the internal lubrication groove 27 can enter the external lubrication groove 26 through the through grooves, ensuring that the inclined rotating rod 4 can be driven by the internal gear.

[0035] Although the present disclosure is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications, and these changes and modifications will all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-strength and durable reduction gear shaft bearing, characterized in that, The invention comprises a bearing connecting ring (1) and a bearing body (2), wherein the top of the bearing connecting ring (1) is provided with a bearing body (2), the outer wall surface of the bearing body (2) is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of external mounting grooves (3), each of which is provided with a group of oblique rotating rods (4), an anti-leakage sealing cover (5) is provided at the outer end of the top of the bearing body (2), a heat dissipation slot (6) is provided on the inner side of the anti-leakage sealing cover (5), a bearing top cover (7) is provided on the inner side of the heat dissipation slot (6), a bearing inner ring (8) is provided on the inner wall of the bearing body (2), a plurality of setting slots are evenly provided on the bearing inner ring (8), each of which is provided with a group of rolling rods (9); Wherein, an external lubrication groove (26) is provided at the outer end of the bearing body (2) near the oblique rotation rod (4), a heat sink (21) is provided inside the external lubrication groove (26), an inner cavity of the heat sink (21) is provided with an upper and lower damping frame, the upper damping frame comprises a first damping rubber ring (22), a second damping rubber ring (23) is staggered on the first damping rubber ring (22), a group of shock-absorbing buffer rubber columns (24) are respectively provided between the first damping rubber ring (22) and the second damping rubber ring (23), a rolling rod mounting frame (25) is provided inside the heat sink (21), and a built-in lubrication groove (27) is provided at the outer end edge of the rolling rod mounting frame (25); The outer end of the bottom of the bearing connection ring (1) is provided with a mounting seat (12), the inner and outer edges of the mounting seat (12) are respectively provided with limiting rings, the inner side of the mounting seat (12) is provided with a bottom heat dissipation port (13), the bottom of the bottom heat dissipation port (13) is provided with a dustproof film (14), the inner side of the bottom heat dissipation port (13) is provided with a sound-absorbing cotton layer (15), and the inner wall of the bearing connection ring (1) is provided as a bottom contact end (16).

2. A high-strength and durable reducer gear shaft bearing according to claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the bearing body (2) is designed to be inclined inwards from bottom to top.

3. A high-strength and durable reducer gear shaft bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A lubricating oil port is provided at the connection between the top of the built-in lubricating groove (27) and the bearing top cover (7), and a lubricating port protection cover (10) is provided at the top of the lubricating oil port.

4. A high-strength and durable reducer gear shaft bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A lower damping frame is arranged below the upper damping frame, the lower damping frame assembly comprises two groups of staggered damping rubber rings, and the shock-absorbing and buffering rubber columns (24) are respectively inserted into the lower damping frames.

5. A high-strength and durable reducer gear shaft bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing connection ring (1) is provided with a rotating rod setting base (11) at the positions corresponding to the oblique rotating rod (4), and a limiting ring is provided at the outer end of the rotating rod setting base (11).

6. A high-strength and durable reduction gear shaft bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom heat dissipation opening (13) comprises two groups of heat dissipation grooves, and a heat conducting sheet is arranged between the two groups of heat dissipation grooves.

7. A high-strength and durable reducer gear shaft bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of through grooves are provided between the built-in lubrication groove (27) and the external lubrication groove (26), and the through grooves are provided between the upper and lower damping frames.