Biomass combustion purification system

By designing a biomass combustion purification system, using fan suction to purify harmful gases and conveniently replace the filter net, the problem of clogging of activated carbon filter net is solved, and efficient purification and convenient maintenance are achieved.

CN223137911UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22FUJIAN JIAOTONG ENERGY HLDG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422277401.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing biomass combustion purification methods mainly rely on activated carbon filters, which are easily contaminated and blocked after long-term use, resulting in the inability to effectively purify harmful gases.

Method used

A biomass combustion purification system was designed to purify harmful gases through the filter screen using the fan to provide suction, and the filter screen is conveniently replaced by pulling rings and clamping block structures. It combines a sealing gasket and a check valve to prevent gas backflow, improving purification effect and convenience.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient purification of harmful gases and convenient filter replacement, ensuring the purification effect and improving the convenience and maintainability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a purification system for biomass combustion, and belongs to the technical field of biomass purification. Comprising a combustion furnace, the top of the combustion furnace fixedly communicates with a connecting pipe, and a fan is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the connecting pipe. After operation is finished, the pull ring is pulled, the pull ring and the clamping block are moved upwards, the clamping block is separated from the filter screen, the filter screen can be taken down and replaced with a new filter screen, then the new filter screen is inserted into the connecting pipe, and after a fixing pin on the filter screen is inserted into a square groove, the clamping block is squeezed to move to the deep position of the circular groove, so that the filter screen is fixed. After the fixing pins are completely inserted into the square grooves, the clamping blocks are not extruded, the connecting blocks and the clamping blocks are inserted into the fixing pins through the springs until the connecting blocks and the clamping blocks are clamped with the fixing pins, replacement of the filter screen is completed, the filtering effect on harmful gas is guaranteed, and meanwhile the filter screen is convenient to maintain.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass purification, and particularly relates to a purification system for biomass combustion. Background Art

[0002] During the combustion process of a combustion furnace, a large amount of harmful gases will be generated, which will affect the surrounding staff and environment during exhaust. Therefore, it is necessary to purify them.

[0003] The existing purification method mainly filters these harmful gases through an activated carbon filter screen, so as to absorb the harmful gases, and then discharge the purified gas after purification. However, after long-term filtration, the activated carbon filter screen will be gradually polluted and blocked by harmful gases, and finally it will be unable to purify the harmful gases. In order to address the above problems and defects, a purification system for biomass combustion is urgently needed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a purification system for biomass combustion to solve the problem that the existing purification method mainly filters these harmful gases through an activated carbon filter screen, so as to absorb the harmful gases, and then discharge the purified gas after purification. However, after long-term filtration, the activated carbon filter screen will be gradually polluted and blocked by harmful gases, and finally it will be unable to purify the harmful gases.

[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A purification system for biomass combustion, comprising: a combustion furnace, a connecting pipe fixedly communicated with the top of the combustion furnace, a fan fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a square groove opened on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a circular groove opened on the inner wall of the square groove, a spring fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the circular groove, a connecting block fixedly assembled at the bottom of the spring, a clamping block fixedly assembled at the bottom of the connecting block, a fixing pin clamped on the outer wall of the clamping block, a filter screen fixedly assembled on the side of the fixing pin away from the square groove, a through groove opened on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and a pull ring fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the connecting block and passing through the through groove.

[0007] A groove is opened on the top of the combustion furnace, and a hanging ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0008] A sealing gasket is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the filter screen, and the side of the sealing gasket away from the filter screen abuts against the connecting pipe.

[0009] A positioning groove is opened on the side of the connecting pipe close to the combustion furnace, and a one-way valve is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0010] On the side of the filter net away from the connecting pipe, a fixing groove is provided, and a handle is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the fixing groove.

[0011] The cross-sectional shape of the clamping block is a right trapezoid, and the hypotenuse of the clamping block is on the side close to the fixing pin.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the above solution, when biomass burns in the combustion furnace, the blower provides suction to suck the harmful gases generated in the combustion furnace upward. When the harmful gases pass through the filter net, the filter net purifies these harmful gases, and the purified gas is discharged from the combustion furnace. After the operation is completed, by pulling the pull ring, the pull ring and the clamping block are moved upward, so that the clamping block is separated from the filter net, and the filter net can be removed and a new filter net can be replaced. Then, the new filter net is inserted into the connecting pipe. When the fixing pin on the filter net is inserted into the square groove, the clamping block is squeezed and moves deeper into the circular groove. When the fixing pin is completely inserted into the square groove, the clamping block loses the extrusion, and the connecting block and the clamping block are inserted toward the fixing pin by the spring until they are clamped with the fixing pin, thus completing the replacement of the filter net, which is beneficial to ensuring the filtering effect on harmful gases and is also convenient for maintaining the filter net.

[0014] 2. In the above solution, by providing the groove and the hanging ring, it is beneficial to move the device in position through the hanging ring, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings incorporated herein and constituting a part of the specification illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, are further used to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the relevant art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a purification system for biomass combustion;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a first-view sectional enlarged structure schematic diagram of a purification system for biomass combustion;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a second-view sectional structure schematic diagram of a purification system for biomass combustion;

[0019] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of part A in

[0020] [Reference Signs]

[0021] 1. Combustion furnace; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Blower; 4. Round groove; 5. Spring; 6. Connecting block; 7. Clamping block; 8. Fixed pin; 9. Filter net; 10. Through groove; 11. Pull ring; 12. Groove; 13. Suspension ring; 14. Gasket; 15. Positioning groove; 16. Check valve; 17. Fixed groove; 18. Handle; 19. Square groove.

[0022] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure. However, this is only for schematic purposes and does not intend to limit the present invention to this specific structure, device, and environment. According to specific needs, those of ordinary skill in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications still fall within the scope of the appended claims. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] The following describes in detail a purification system for biomass combustion provided by the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some well-known technical fields, those skilled in the art can also implement them in other alternative ways; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specifically describing the embodiments and do not aim to specifically limit the present invention.

[0024] It should be pointed out that in the specification, when referring to "an embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc., it indicates that the described embodiment may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment includes such specific features, structures, or characteristics. Additionally, when combining embodiments to describe specific features, structures, or characteristics, implementing such features, structures, or characteristics in combination with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the relevant art.

[0025] Generally, terms can be understood at least in part from their use in the context. For example, at least in part depending on the context, the term "one or more" used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey a set of exclusive factors, but rather, at least in part depending on the context, allowing for the existence of other factors that may not be explicitly described.

[0026] It is understood that the meanings of "on", "above", and "over" in the present disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that "on" not only means "directly on" something, but also includes the meaning of being "on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "above" or "over" not only means "above" or "over" something, but also can include the meaning of being "above" or "over" something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0027] In addition, spatial relative terms such as "under", "below", "lower", "above", "upper", etc. may be used herein for convenience of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another or other elements or features, as shown in the drawings. The spatial relative terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatial relative descriptive terms used herein may be correspondingly interpreted similarly.

[0028] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a purification system for biomass combustion, including: a combustion furnace 1, a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with the top of the combustion furnace 1, a blower 3 for providing suction is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 2, a square groove 19 is opened on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 2, a circular groove 4 is opened on the inner wall of the square groove 19, a spring 5 for providing elasticity is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the circular groove 4, a connecting block 6 is fixedly assembled at the bottom end of the spring 5, a clamping block 7 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the connecting block 6, a fixing pin 8 for fixing is clamped on the outer wall of the clamping block 7, a filter net 9 for filtering harmful gases is fixedly assembled on the side of the fixing pin 8 away from the square groove 19, a through groove 10 is opened on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 2, a pull ring 11 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the connecting block 6, and the pull ring 11 penetrates through the through groove 10. The cross-sectional shape of the clamping block 7 is a right trapezoid, and the hypotenuse of the clamping block 7 is the side close to the fixing pin 8. By limiting the clamping block 7, it is beneficial to improve the smoothness when the filter net 9 and the fixing pin 8 are installed.

[0029] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a groove 12 is opened on the top of the combustion furnace 1, and a hanging ring 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 12. By providing the groove 12 and the hanging ring 13, it is beneficial to move the device in position through the hanging ring 13, and it is beneficial to improve the convenience of the device.

[0030] As Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a gasket 14 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the filter net 9. One side of the gasket 14 away from the filter net 9 abuts against the connecting pipe 2. By providing the gasket 14, it is beneficial to improve the sealing performance of the contact surface between the filter net 9 and the connecting pipe 2, and it is beneficial to ensure the exhaust effect of the device.

[0031] As Figure 2 shown, a positioning groove 15 is provided on one side of the connecting pipe 2 close to the combustion furnace 1. A one-way valve 16 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the positioning groove 15. By providing the positioning groove 15 and the one-way valve 16, it is beneficial to prevent gas from flowing back and affecting the gas discharge effect.

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, a fixing groove 17 is provided on one side of the filter net 9 away from the connecting pipe 2. A handle 18 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the fixing groove 17. By providing the fixing groove 17 and the handle 18, it is beneficial to take out the filter net 9 through the handle 18, and it is beneficial to improve the convenience of disassembling and assembling the filter net 9.

[0033] In the technical solution provided by the present utility model, during operation, when biomass burns in the combustion furnace 1, the blower 3 provides suction to suck the harmful gases generated in the combustion furnace 1 upward. When the harmful gases pass through the filter net 9, the filter net 9 purifies these harmful gases, and the purified gases are then discharged from the combustion furnace 1. After the operation is completed, by pulling the pull ring 11, the pull ring 11 and the clamping block 7 are moved upward, so that the clamping block 7 is separated from the filter net 9, and the filter net 9 can be removed and a new filter net 9 can be replaced. Then, the new filter net 9 is inserted into the connecting pipe 2. When the fixing pin 8 on the filter net 9 is inserted into the square groove 19, the clamping block 7 is squeezed and moves deeper into the circular groove 4. When the fixing pin 8 is completely inserted into the square groove 19, the clamping block 7 loses the extrusion, and the connecting block 6 and the clamping block 7 are inserted toward the fixing pin 8 by the spring 5 until they are clamped with the fixing pin 8, and the replacement of the filter net 9 is completed;

[0034] By providing the groove 12 and the hanging ring 13, it is beneficial to move the device in position through the hanging ring 13, and it is beneficial to improve the convenience of the device.

[0035] The present utility model covers any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions made on the essence and scope of the present utility model. In order to enable the public to have a thorough understanding of the present utility model, specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, those skilled in the art can fully understand the present utility model without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the present utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0036] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and this program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as: ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.

[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A purification system for biomass combustion, characterized in that, Including: A combustion furnace (1), the top of the combustion furnace (1) is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe (2), a fan (3) is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (2), a square groove (19) is opened on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (2), a circular groove (4) is opened on the inner wall of the square groove (19), a spring (5) is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the circular groove (4), a connecting block (6) is fixedly assembled at the bottom end of the spring (5), a clamping block (7) is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the connecting block (6), a fixing pin (8) is clamped on the outer wall of the clamping block (7), a filter screen (9) is fixedly assembled on the side of the fixing pin (8) away from the square groove (19), a through groove (10) is opened on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (2), a pull ring (11) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the connecting block (6), and the pull ring (11) penetrates through the through groove (10).

2. The purification system for biomass combustion according to claim 1, wherein, A groove (12) is opened at the top of the combustion furnace (1), and a hanging ring (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove (12).

3. The purification system for biomass combustion according to claim 1, wherein A sealing gasket (14) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the filter screen (9), and the side of the sealing gasket (14) away from the filter screen (9) abuts against the connecting pipe (2).

4. The purification system for biomass combustion according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning groove (15) is opened on the side of the connecting pipe (2) close to the combustion furnace (1), and a one-way valve (16) is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the positioning groove (15).

5. The purification system for biomass combustion according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing groove (17) is opened on the side of the filter screen (9) away from the connecting pipe (2), and a handle (18) is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the fixing groove (17).

6. The purification system for biomass combustion according to claim 1, wherein The cross-sectional shape of the clamping block (7) is a right trapezoid, and the hypotenuse of the clamping block (7) is the side close to the fixing pin (8).