Fuming furnace for recycling solid waste resources

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fuming furnace for recycling solid waste resources, which comprises a fuming furnace body and a smoke outlet pipe, and the smoke outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the surface of the fuming furnace body. By arranging the conveying pipe, the smoke exhaust pipe and the water tank, an operator injects four fifths of a water source into the water tank, when smoke is exhausted through the smoke outlet pipe, the smoke enters the smoke exhaust pipe through the communicated conveying pipe to be exhausted into the water tank, and meanwhile, the water source in the water tank can adsorb dust and impurities in the smoke; the dust and impurities are prevented from scattering all around, the body health of an operator is guaranteed, and the problems that when the equipment conducts fuming work, smoke carries dust to be discharged through a smoke outlet, and due to the fact that the equipment is not provided with a treatment structure for the discharged smoke dust, the operator cannot work easily when the operator works are solved. The smoke and dust are easily inhaled into the body, so that the body health of an operator is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fuming furnaces, in particular to a fuming furnace for the resource recycling of solid waste treatment. Background Art

[0002] The fuming furnace for the resource recycling of solid waste treatment is a device that efficiently uses combustible, liquid, and gaseous wastes as fuels and reduces the use of pulverized coal. Generally, liquid non-ferrous metal smelting slag or solid slag is added from the charging port of the fuming furnace, and then air and pulverized coal are blown into the molten slag for smelting to reduce and volatilize the smokable metals in the molten slag. The smokable metals are oxidized into oxides and recovered by the dust collection system.

[0003] According to the publication number: CN215163022U, a fuming furnace for the resource recycling of solid waste treatment is disclosed, including a furnace shell fuming furnace body. A furnace top explosion-proof door is arranged at the top of the furnace shell fuming furnace body. A furnace wall is arranged inside the furnace shell fuming furnace body. A smoke outlet is opened in the upper part of the surface of the furnace shell fuming furnace body. A furnace side explosion-proof door is arranged on the surface of the furnace shell fuming furnace body. Uniformly distributed feed air nozzles are arranged on both sides of the surface of the furnace shell fuming furnace body. A furnace shell water jacket is arranged on the surface of the furnace shell fuming furnace body. By setting the feed air nozzles, the utility model can realize the recycling of valuable metal industrial waste resources contained in combustible solids, liquids, and gases as fuels. The valuable metal components in the waste become metal alloys and metal oxides with higher contents. At the same time, combustible solids, liquids, and gases are treated, effectively improving the resource utilization rate, reducing the use of pulverized coal, and lowering the fuming cost.

[0004] Based on the retrieval of the above patent and the combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that when the above equipment is applied, although it can solve the problems that the charging ports of existing equipment are usually located at the upper part of the furnace body, a large amount of dust is generated during charging, and the dust in the raw materials is easily carried away by the smoke.

[0005] However, during actual use, when the above equipment is performing fuming work, the flue gas will carry dust and be discharged through the smoke outlet. Since the above equipment does not have a treatment structure for the discharged flue gas dust, it will cause the operator to easily inhale this flue gas dust during work, thus affecting the health of the operator. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cupola for treating the resource recycling of solid waste, which has the advantage of treating impurities in flue gas, and solves the problem that when the above equipment is performing cupola work, the flue gas will carry dust and be discharged through the smoke outlet. Since the above equipment does not set up a treatment structure for the discharged flue gas dust, it will cause the operator to easily inhale this flue gas dust into the body during work, thus affecting the health of the operator.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A cupola for treating the resource recycling of solid waste, including a cupola body and a smoke outlet pipe. The smoke outlet pipe is connected to the top of the surface of the cupola body, the other end of the smoke outlet pipe is connected to a conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe is connected to an exhaust pipe, a water tank is arranged on the right side of the cupola body, the exhaust pipe is located inside the water tank, and a water purification mechanism is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, the water purification mechanism includes a water pump. The output end of the water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the top of the water tank, the input end of the water pump is connected to a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a filter box, the left side of the filter box is connected to a water extraction pipe, the other end of the water extraction pipe is connected to the bottom of the front of the water tank, and filter components are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the right side inside the water tank.

[0009] Preferably, the filter component includes a mounting frame. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the right side inside the water tank, and a filter plate is fixedly clamped inside the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, an observation window is inlaid on the right side of the water tank through a through groove, and the material of the observation window is transparent acrylic.

[0011] Preferably, a drain pipe is connected to the back of the water tank, and the other end of the drain pipe is connected to a valve.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure discharge pipe is connected to the left side of the back of the top of the water tank.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing door is movably connected to the front of the filter box through a hinge.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model sets a conveying pipe, a smoke exhaust pipe and a water tank, enabling the operator to inject four-fifths of the water source into the water tank. When the flue gas is discharged through the smoke outlet pipe, the flue gas will enter the smoke exhaust pipe through the connected conveying pipe and be discharged into the water tank. At the same time, the water source in the water tank will adsorb the dust and impurities in the flue gas, avoiding the scattering of dust and impurities, ensuring the health of the operator, and solving the problem that when the above equipment is performing smelting work, the flue gas will carry dust and be discharged through the smoke outlet. Since the above equipment does not have a treatment structure for the discharged flue gas dust, the operator is likely to inhale this flue gas dust during work, thus affecting the health of the operator, achieving the effect of treating the impurities in the flue gas.

[0016] 2. The utility model sets a water purification mechanism. When the flue gas dust enters the water tank through the smoke outlet pipe, the conveying pipe and the smoke exhaust pipe, the water source in the water tank will adsorb the discharged flue gas and dust. After adsorption, the water source will become turbid. At this time, the operator starts the water pump, so that the input end of the water pump generates suction, and this suction enters the filter box through the connecting pipe, enabling the filter box to generate suction and extracting the water source and impurities in the water tank to the filter box through the water extraction pipe. The filter components in the filter box will adsorb the dust and impurities in the water, and the filtered water source will be transported to the water inlet pipe through the connecting pipe and the output end of the water pump, enabling the filtered water in the water inlet pipe to return to the water tank again, so that the water source can be used again, thus reducing the waste of water resources.

[0017] 3. The utility model sets filter components. First, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the filter box, and then the filter plate is snap-fitted inside the mounting frame, so that the filter plate can filter the water source entering the filter box. At the same time, the snap-fitting installation enables the operator to disassemble it conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the opened filter box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the smoke exhaust pipe of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Fuming furnace body; 2. Smoke outlet pipe; 3. Delivery pipe; 4. Exhaust pipe; 5. Water tank; 6. Water purification mechanism; 61. Water pump; 62. Water inlet pipe; 63. Connecting pipe; 64. Filter box; 65. Water extraction pipe; 66. Filter component; 661. Installation frame; 662. Filter plate; 7. Observation window; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Pressure discharge pipe; 10. Sealing door; 11. Valve. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a fuming furnace for the recycling and utilization of solid waste resources provided by the present invention includes a fuming furnace body 1 and a smoke outlet pipe 2. The smoke outlet pipe 2 is connected to the top of the surface of the fuming furnace body 1. The other end of the smoke outlet pipe 2 is connected to a delivery pipe 3, and the other end of the delivery pipe 3 is connected to an exhaust pipe 4. A water tank 5 is provided on the right side of the fuming furnace body 1. The exhaust pipe 4 is located inside the water tank 5. A water purification mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the water tank 5.

[0025] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the water purification mechanism 6 includes a water pump 61. The output end of the water pump 61 is connected to a water inlet pipe 62. The other end of the water inlet pipe 62 is connected to the top of the water tank 5. The input end of the water pump 61 is connected to a connecting pipe 63. The other end of the connecting pipe 63 is connected to a filter box 64. The left side of the filter box 64 is connected to a water extraction pipe 65. The other end of the water extraction pipe 65 is connected to the bottom of the front of the water tank 5. Filter components 66 are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom on the right side inside the water tank 5.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by setting up a water purification mechanism 6, when the flue gas dust enters the water tank 5 through the smoke outlet pipe 2, the conveying pipe 3, and the smoke exhaust pipe 4, the water source in the water tank 5 will adsorb the discharged flue gas and dust. After adsorption, the water source will become turbid. At this time, by the operator starting the water pump 61, a suction force is generated at the input end of the water pump 61, and this suction force enters the filter box 64 through the connecting pipe 63, enabling the filter box 64 to generate a suction force, and the water source and impurities in the water tank 5 are extracted into the filter box 64 through the water suction pipe 65. The filtering component 66 in the filter box 64 will adsorb the dust and impurities in the water, and the filtered water source will be conveyed to the water inlet pipe 62 through the connecting pipe 63 and the output end of the water pump 61, enabling the filtered water in the water inlet pipe 62 to return to the water tank 5 again, enabling the water source to be used again, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 , the filtering component 66 includes a mounting frame 661, and the mounting frame 661 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom on the right side inside the water tank 5, and a filter plate 662 is snap-fitted and fixed inside the mounting frame 661.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by setting up the filtering component 66, first the mounting frame 661 is fixedly installed with the filter box 64, and then the filter plate 662 is snap-fitted and installed inside the mounting frame 661, so that the filter plate 662 can filter the water source entering the filter box 64, and at the same time the snap-fitting installation enables the operator to disassemble it conveniently.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 , a viewing window 7 is inlaid on the right side of the water tank 5 through a through groove, and the viewing window 7 is made of transparent acrylic.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by setting up the viewing window 7 made of transparent material acrylic, the operator can observe the turbidity of the water source in the water tank 5 through the viewing window 7.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 , a drain pipe 8 is connected to the back of the water tank 5, and the other end of the drain pipe 8 is connected to a valve 11.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by setting up the drain pipe 8 and the valve 11, when the operator observes through the viewing window 7 that the water source in the water tank 5 is still turbid after multiple cycles of filtration, by the operator opening the valve 11, the sewage inside the water tank 5 can be discharged through the drain pipe 8 and the valve 11, avoiding the influence of overly turbid water source on the adsorption effect.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , a pressure relief pipe 9 is connected to the left side at the rear of the top of the water tank 5.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing a pressure relief pipe 9, when flue gas enters the water tank 5, the pressure in the water tank 5 will rise, enabling the pressure to be discharged through the pressure relief pipe 9, thus preventing the water tank 5 from bursting due to excessive pressure.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 , the front of the filter box 64 is movably connected with a sealing door 10 through a hinge.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing a sealing door 10, when the operator needs to clean the impurities in the filter box 64, the operator can open the sealing door 10, thereby enabling the operator to conveniently clean the impurities inside the filter box 64.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: During use, first let the operator fill four-fifths of the water source into the water tank 5, and then let the operator put the materials that need to be recycled into the fuming furnace body 1. The operator injects fuel to carry out fuming work on the materials. The flue gas generated during the fuming ash process will be transported through the exhaust pipe 4 into the conveying pipe 3, and then the flue gas inside the conveying pipe 3 will be transported into the exhaust pipe 4. When it enters the exhaust pipe 4, the water source in the water tank 5 will adsorb the dust and impurities in the flue gas, preventing the dust and impurities from spreading, and ensuring the health of the operator. While adsorbing, by the operator starting the water pump 61, a suction force is generated at the input end of the water pump 61, and this suction force enters the filter box 64 through the connecting pipe 63, enabling the filter box 64 to generate a suction force, and the water source and impurities in the water tank 5 are extracted into the filter box 64 through the water extraction pipe 65. The filter plate 662 in the filter box 64 will adsorb the dust and impurities in the water. The filtered water source will be transported to the water inlet pipe 62 through the connecting pipe 63 and the output end of the water pump 61, enabling the filtered water in the water inlet pipe 62 to return to the water tank 5 again, enabling the water source to be used again, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.

[0038] In summary: For this fuming furnace for the resource regeneration and utilization of solid waste, by providing a conveying pipe 3, an exhaust pipe 4, and a water tank 5, the operator fills four-fifths of the water source into the water tank 5. When the flue gas is discharged through the smoke outlet pipe 2, the flue gas will enter the exhaust pipe 4 through the connected conveying pipe 3 and be discharged into the water tank 5. At the same time, the water source in the water tank 5 will adsorb the dust and impurities in the flue gas, preventing the dust and impurities from spreading, and ensuring the health of the operator. It solves the problem that when the above-mentioned equipment is carrying out fuming work, the flue gas will carry dust and be discharged through the smoke outlet. Since the above-mentioned equipment does not have a treatment structure for the discharged flue gas dust, the operator is prone to inhaling this flue gas dust during work, thus affecting the health of the operator.

[0039] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fuming furnace for treating the resource recycling of solid waste, comprising a fuming furnace body (1) and a smoke outlet pipe (2), characterized in that: The smoke outlet pipe (2) is connected to the top of the surface of the smelting furnace body (1), the other end of the smoke outlet pipe (2) is connected to a conveying pipe (3), the other end of the conveying pipe (3) is connected to a smoke exhaust pipe (4), a water tank (5) is arranged on the right side of the smelting furnace body (1), the smoke exhaust pipe (4) is located inside the water tank (5), and a water purification mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the water tank (5).

2. The fuming furnace for treating solid waste for resource recycling according to claim 1, wherein: The water purification mechanism (6) includes a water pump (61), the output end of the water pump (61) is connected to a water inlet pipe (62), the other end of the water inlet pipe (62) is connected to the top of the water tank (5), the input end of the water pump (61) is connected to a connecting pipe (63), the other end of the connecting pipe (63) is connected to a filtering box (64), the left side of the filtering box (64) is connected to a water extraction pipe (65), the other end of the water extraction pipe (65) is connected to the bottom of the front surface of the water tank (5), and filtering components (66) are fixedly connected to both the top and the bottom of the right side inside the water tank (5).

3. The fuming furnace for treating solid waste resource recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering component (66) includes a mounting frame (661), the mounting frame (661) is fixedly connected to both the top and the bottom of the right side inside the water tank (5), and a filter plate (662) is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (661) in a clamping manner.

4. A cupola for treating solid waste for resource recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (7) is inlaid on the right side of the water tank (5) through a through groove, and the material of the observation window (7) is transparent acrylic.

5. A cupola for treating solid waste for resource recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (8) is connected to the back of the water tank (5), and the other end of the drain pipe (8) is connected to a valve (11).

6. The fuming furnace for treating solid waste for resource recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief pipe (9) is connected to the left side of the rear side of the top of the water tank (5).

7. A cupola for treating solid waste for resource recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing door (10) is movably connected to the front surface of the filtering box (64) through a hinge.

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