Cushion selecting equipment

Through the combined structure of the guide sleeve and the first probe, the difficulty in selecting the gasket thickness caused by bearing sleeve height error is solved, and the convenience and accuracy of height difference measurement is achieved. It is suitable for clutch actuators and other high-precision installation scenarios.

CN223138545UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22CHONGQING BEIDA LANDAI AUTOMOBILE TRANSMISSION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422279343.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of bearing sleeves, there is an error in the height of the upper surface of the bearing sleeve, which makes it difficult to accurately select the gasket thickness. The prior art cannot easily measure the height difference between the upper surface of the front shell and the upper surface of the inner shell, which affects the installation accuracy.

Method used

The combined structure of the guide sleeve, the support part, the first probe and the measuring device is adopted. Through the sliding cooperation of the guide sleeve and the first probe, the height difference between the front shell and the parts in the shell is converted, and the height difference is measured by the measuring device to ensure measurement accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient and precise measurement of the height difference between the front shell and the parts in the shell, ensures installation accuracy, and is suitable for the height difference measurement requirements in various situations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223138545U_ABST
    Figure CN223138545U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pad selection installation, and discloses pad selection equipment which comprises a guide sleeve, a supporting part, a first measuring head and a measurer, the supporting part is arranged on the lower side of the guide sleeve, the lower surface of the supporting part is a plane and is used for being supported on the upper surface of a front shell, and the first measuring head is vertically arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding mode. The lower surface of the first measuring head is supported on the upper surface of a part in the shell. The measurer is used for measuring the height difference between the upper surface of the front shell guide sleeve and the upper surface of the first measuring head. The height difference between the upper surface of the front shell and the upper surface of the part in the shell can be measured conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of shim installation, and particularly relates to a shim selection device. Background Art

[0002] Our company has developed a clutch actuator, with the patent number CN220204636U. As shown in the attached drawings of the specification, Figure 1 the clutch actuator includes a front shell and a rear shell. An installation cavity is provided inside the front shell, the opening of the installation cavity faces upward, and a worm and worm gear structure is provided inside the installation cavity;

[0003] The last step of the installation is as follows: the transmission shaft passes through the sector worm wheel and is key-connected to the sector worm wheel. Then, the sector worm wheel (a part inside the shell) is installed into the installation cavity. A bearing sleeve is installed on the transmission shaft. The transmission shaft has a partial protrusion relative to the upper surface of the bearing sleeve. A gasket is placed on the bearing sleeve. The rear shell and the front shell are assembled together so that the gasket is located between the rear shell and the bearing sleeve to fix the bearing sleeve. The transmission shaft passes through the rear shell for power connection with other structures (gearbox).

[0004] However, during the actual installation of the bearing sleeve, there are often certain errors in the height of the upper surface of the bearing sleeve. In order to better compensate for this error, it is more appropriate to select gaskets with different thicknesses according to the actual error value. Since the upper surfaces of the front shell and the rear shell are in direct contact, the upper surface of the front shell is usually used as the reference surface. Usually, the height difference between the upper surface of the front shell and the upper surface of the bearing sleeve is calculated to determine the error value, so as to determine the thickness of the selected gasket.

[0005] However, to ensure the installation and normal operation of the sector turbine, there is a distance left in the horizontal direction between the installation front side walls of the bearing sleeve and the front shell, which is not convenient for directly measuring with a measuring tool. Otherwise, the error is relatively large. Therefore, a shim selection device is needed to facilitate measuring the height difference between the upper surface of the front shell and the upper surface of the bearing sleeve (a part inside the shell). Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a shim selection device that is convenient for measuring the height difference between the upper surface of the front shell and the upper surface of the part inside the shell.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A shim selection device includes a guide sleeve, a support part, a first measuring head, and a measuring instrument. A support part is provided on the lower side of the guide sleeve. The lower surface of the support part is a plane, and the lower surface of the support part is used to support on the upper surface of the front shell. The first measuring head is vertically slidably arranged inside the guide sleeve, and the lower surface of the first measuring head is used to support on the upper surface of the part inside the shell. The measuring instrument is used to measure the height difference between the upper surface of the guide sleeve of the front shell and the upper surface of the first measuring head.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this scheme are as follows:

[0009] 1. Support the lower surface of the support part on the upper surface of the front shell, and transfer the height of the upper surface of the front shell to the support part and the guide sleeve; support the lower surface of the first probe on the upper surface of the part inside the shell, and transfer the height of the upper surface of the part inside the shell to the first probe; then, by measuring the height difference between the guide sleeve and the first probe, the height difference between the upper surface of the front shell and the upper surface of the part inside the shell can be reflected.

[0010] 2. Compared with directly measuring the height difference between the upper surface of the front shell and the upper surface of the part inside the shell, in this solution, the guide sleeve and the first probe are in sliding fit, with a short distance, which is convenient for measurement, and thus it is convenient to measure the height difference between the upper surface of the front shell and the upper surface of the part inside the shell.

[0011] 3. When the front shell is placed horizontally, the upper surface of the front shell serves as a reference surface with high precision. Therefore, supporting the lower surface of the support part on the upper surface of the front shell can ensure that the lower surface of the support part is also horizontal, thereby ensuring that the guide cylinder is vertically arranged, and further ensuring that the first probe can smoothly fall on the upper surface of the part inside the shell under the action of gravity. If the sector worm gear is not installed firmly at this time, the pressure of the gravity of the first probe on the sector worm gear can press the sector worm gear into a stable and correct position, ensuring that the position of the sector turbine is consistent with the position after installing the mounting gasket and the rear shell.

[0012] 4. This solution is not only applicable to the clutch actuator, but also applicable to all situations where high precision is required, there is a part inside the front shell, there is a distance between the side wall of the installation cavity of the part inside the shell and the front shell, and it is not convenient to directly measure the height difference between the upper surface of the front shell and the upper surface of the part inside the shell.

[0013] Furthermore, a first receiving groove is provided on the lower surface of the first probe, and the first receiving groove is used to receive the local protrusion on the upper surface of the part inside the shell.

[0014] Furthermore, the guide sleeve and the support part are detachably connected.

[0015] Furthermore, the measuring instrument is a micrometer.

[0016] Furthermore, a threaded hole is vertically provided in the middle of the upper surface of the first probe, and an anti - detachment bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the upper end of the anti - detachment bolt protrudes relative to the upper surface of the first probe.

[0017] Furthermore, the measuring instrument includes a second probe, and a second receiving groove is provided on the lower surface of the second probe, and the second receiving groove is used to receive the anti - detachment bolt on the upper surface of the first probe.

[0018] This solution also has the following effects:

[0019] 1. In order to facilitate regular inspection of the accuracy of the first probe, it needs to be frequently taken off for inspection. Therefore, no limiting device is provided between the guide sleeve and the first probe, and the first probe can slide out of the guide sleeve;

[0020] In actual use, for the convenience of single-handed picking and to prevent the first probe from slipping out of the guide sleeve, an anti-slip bolt is provided on the upper surface of the first probe in this solution. When the operator picks up the guide sleeve with one hand, he only needs to use the index finger above to pull the anti-slip bolt to make the first probe tend to tilt, so that the first probe is pressed tightly against the inner side of the guide sleeve, thereby preventing the first probe from slipping out of the guide sleeve. After placing the support part below the guide sleeve on the front housing, the finger can release the first probe, allowing the first probe to fall and contact the upper surface of the parts inside the housing, so as to facilitate the measurement of the height difference.

[0021] 2. Compared with setting the anti-slip bolt, if a limiting structure is directly set on the first probe or the guide sleeve to prevent the first probe from slipping out of the guide sleeve, during continuous use, the first probe constantly collides with the limiting structure, and the sliding between the first probe and the guide sleeve is no longer perpendicular and smooth, thus affecting the accuracy of the measurement result.

[0022] The anti-slip bolt moves up and down relative to the upper surface of the first probe by rotation, so as to be applicable to the height differences between different front housings and the parts inside the housing, increasing the scope of application.

[0023] 3. The guide sleeve and the support part are detachably connected, so as to facilitate the replacement of different support parts and be applicable to different housings. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional axonometric view of the front housing, sector worm gear, bearing sleeve and transmission shaft of the clutch actuator;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the guide sleeve, support part and first probe of the embodiment;

[0026] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the top view of

[0027] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 the cross-sectional view after adding the second probe in Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0028] The following is a further detailed description through specific embodiments:

[0029] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the specification include: front housing 11, sector worm gear 12, bearing sleeve 13, transmission shaft 14, installation cavity 15, guide sleeve 21, support part 22, first probe 23, anti-slip bolt 24, second probe 25, first receiving groove 26, second receiving 27.

[0030] Embodiment

[0031] A gasket selection device is applicable to a clutch actuator, such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, the clutch actuator includes a front housing 11 and a rear housing (not shown in the figure). An installation cavity 15 is provided inside the front housing 11. The installation cavity 15 opens upward. The rear housing is used to cover the opening of the installation cavity 15. A sector worm wheel 12, a transmission shaft 14 and a bearing sleeve 13 are provided inside the installation cavity 15. The transmission shaft 14 passes through the sector worm wheel 12 and is key-connected to the sector worm wheel 12. The bearing sleeve 13 is installed on the upper part of the transmission shaft 14. The transmission shaft 14 locally protrudes relative to the upper surface of the bearing sleeve 13;

[0032] Before installing the rear housing, a gasket needs to be placed on the bearing sleeve 13, and then the rear housing and the front housing 11 are assembled so that the gasket is located between the rear housing and the bearing sleeve 13 to fix the bearing sleeve 13.

[0033] The embodiment is basically as Figures 2 - 4 shown. A gasket selection device includes a guide sleeve 21, a support portion 22, a first probe 23 and a measuring instrument. As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 shown, the guide sleeve 21 is arranged vertically. The outer diameter of the upper part of the guide sleeve 21 is larger than that of the lower part. A step is formed between the upper part and the lower part of the guide sleeve 21. The inner side of the guide sleeve 21 is in clearance fit with the outer diameter of the first probe 23 and is larger than the outer diameter of the bearing sleeve 13; A vertical through hole is opened on the support portion 22. The vertical through hole is sleeved on the lower part of the guide sleeve 21. The upper surface of the support portion 22 abuts against the step of the guide sleeve 21 and is bolt-connected. The lower surface of the support portion 22 is a plane and supports on the upper surface of the front housing 11;

[0034] The first probe 23 is vertically slidably arranged inside the guide sleeve 21. The lower surface of the first probe 23 is used to support on the upper surface of the bearing sleeve 13 (a part inside the housing). A first receiving groove 26 is provided on the lower surface of the first probe 23. The first receiving groove 26 is used to receive the transmission shaft 14 that protrudes relative to the upper surface of the bearing sleeve 13; A threaded hole is vertically opened at the center position of the upper surface of the first probe 23. An anti-loosening bolt 24 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. The upper end of the anti-loosening bolt 24 protrudes relative to the upper surface of the first probe 23. The anti-loosening bolt 24 moves up and down relative to the upper surface of the first probe 23 by rotation.

[0035] As Figure 4 shown, the measuring instrument is a micrometer. The measuring instrument is used to measure the height difference between the upper surface of the guide sleeve 21 of the front housing 11 and the upper surface of the first probe 23. The measuring instrument includes a second probe 25. The second probe 25 is the structure on the measuring instrument that directly contacts the upper surface of the first probe 23. The structure of the measuring instrument except the second probe 25 is the same as that of a conventional micrometer. A second receiving groove 27 is opened on the lower surface of the second probe 25. The second receiving groove 27 is used to receive the anti-loosening bolt 24 on the upper surface of the first probe 23. The outer diameter of the lower end of the second probe 25 is smaller than the inner diameter of the guide sleeve 21.

[0036] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model. Specific technical solutions and / or common knowledge such as characteristics well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model, several deformations and improvements can also be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present utility model and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application shall be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation manners and the like recorded in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A cushion selection device, characterized in that: It includes a guide sleeve, a support part, a first probe and a measuring instrument. A support part is provided on the lower side of the guide sleeve. The lower surface of the support part is a plane, and the lower surface of the support part is used to support on the upper surface of the front shell. The first probe is vertically slidably arranged in the guide sleeve, and the lower surface of the first probe is used to support on the upper surface of the part inside the shell. The measuring instrument is used to measure the height difference between the upper surface of the guide sleeve of the front shell and the upper surface of the first probe.

2. The pad selection device according to claim 1, wherein: A first accommodation groove is provided on the lower surface of the first probe, and the first accommodation groove is used to accommodate the local protrusion on the upper surface of the part inside the shell.

3. The gasket selection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide sleeve and the support part are detachably connected.

4. The pad selection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The measuring instrument is a micrometer.

5. The pad selection device according to claim 4, wherein: A threaded hole is vertically provided in the middle of the upper surface of the first probe, and an anti-loosening bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. The upper end of the anti-loosening bolt protrudes relative to the upper surface of the first probe.

6. The pad selection device according to claim 5, wherein: The measuring instrument includes a second probe. A second accommodation groove is provided on the lower surface of the second probe, and the second accommodation groove is used to accommodate the anti-loosening bolt on the upper surface of the first probe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Clutch or gear shifting executing mechanism for motorcycle engine

    CN220204636U