Correcting device for workpiece checking fixture
Through the coordination of the rack, gear belt and L-shaped air pressure cylinder of the correction device for workpiece inspection tools, the automatic correction and safety protection of the workpiece are achieved, and the problem of manual movement of the existing devices is solved, and the production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421691105.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing correction devices for workpiece inspection tools require manual movement or replacement of workpieces, which cannot effectively reduce manual labor and pose safety risks.
By designing the cooperation of the rack, gear belt and L-type pneumatic cylinder of the mobile device, the workpiece is automatically moved into the correction device, and the workpiece is prevented from falling through the limiting plate, reducing manual operation.
It realizes automated correction and safety protection of workpieces, reduces manual labor, and improves production efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223138630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of workpiece inspection tools, and particularly relates to a correction device for a workpiece inspection tool. Background Technique
[0002] An inspection tool is a simple tool used by industrial production enterprises to control various dimensions of products, improve production efficiency and control quality, and is suitable for products in mass production, such as auto parts, to replace professional measuring tools, such as smooth plug gauges, thread plug gauges, outside diameter calipers, etc.
[0003] According to a disclosed correction device for a workpiece inspection tool (Publication No.: CN 216283096U): specifically, a correction device for clamping and positioning in a workpiece inspection tool, including a correction structure. The correction structure includes correction cylinders arranged at both ends of a base. A positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to the base between the two correction cylinders at both ends. The correction cylinders are divided into left and right groups. Each group of correction cylinders is divided into front and rear ones. Each group of correction cylinders is a synchronous cylinder. A support rod is connected to the front output ends of the correction cylinders and the positioning cylinder. A clamping head is connected to the front end of the support rod. In the above application, the correction structure includes correction cylinders arranged at both ends of the base, and a positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to the base between the two correction cylinders at both ends. The correction cylinders are divided into left and right groups. After a single workpiece is completed, manual movement or replacement is required, and manual labor cannot be reduced, which needs to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a correction device for a workpiece inspection tool. Through the mutual cooperation among the rack, gear belt and L-shaped pneumatic cylinder of the moving device, when the workpiece moves to the end of the gear belt through the gear belt, the workpiece will squeeze the pneumatic force-receiving rod and move into the L-shaped pneumatic cylinder. The limiting plate is to prevent the workpiece from falling off the workbench. Such a design not only reduces manual labor but also plays a role in safety protection, solving the existing problems.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a correction device for a workpiece inspection tool, including a workbench. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench;
[0007] A correction device is arranged on the top of the workbench. The correction device includes a cover plate. The side of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate. A height-limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod. A U-shaped hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench. One end of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with a hydraulic force-receiving rod through a piston, and the other end of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with a hydraulic rod through a piston. A correction plate is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod.
[0008] Furthermore, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the height-limiting plate. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to a measuring plate. The top of the measuring plate is elastically connected to the bottom of the height-limiting plate through the spring. The function of fixedly connecting the spring to the bottom of the height-limiting plate is to detect the height in multiple aspects for workpieces of different heights.
[0009] Furthermore, a first return spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder. One end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the correction plate. The side of the correction plate is elastically connected to the inner side of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder through the first return spring. The function of elastically connecting the side of the correction plate to the inner side of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder through the first return spring is to enable the correction plate to be reset through the first return spring when the hydraulic pressure rod does not exert a thrust.
[0010] Furthermore, the shape of the height-limiting plate is set as an L shape, and the shape of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder is set as a U shape. One end of the hydraulic pressure rod is located on the displacement track of the height-limiting plate. The number of the springs and the measuring plates is set to three groups, and they are linearly arrayed along the side of the height-limiting plate. The number of the hydraulic rods and the first return springs is set to two groups, and they are symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder. The function of setting the number of the springs and the measuring plates to three groups is to detect workpieces with special shapes, and such a design is beneficial for detecting various workpieces in multiple aspects.
[0011] Furthermore, a moving device is arranged on the top of the fixed plate. The moving device includes a connecting plate. The side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the height-limiting plate. A rack is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate. A driving shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the support plate. A gear is fixedly penetrated through the circumferential surface of the driving shaft. A first belt groove is formed on the circumferential surface of the driving shaft. A driven shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the support plate. A second belt groove is formed on the circumferential surface of the driven shaft. A driving gear is fixedly penetrated through the circumferential surface of the driven shaft. A belt is rotatably connected to the inside of the first belt groove. The inside of the belt is rotatably connected to the inside of the second belt groove. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench. A driven gear is fixedly penetrated through the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft. An L-shaped air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate. One end of the L-shaped air cylinder is slidably connected to an air pressure rod through a piston. The other end of the L-shaped air cylinder is slidably connected to an air rod through a piston. One end of the air rod is fixedly connected to a pushing plate. The function of the moving device is to enable the workpiece to enter the inside of the correction device through the thrust of the pushing plate, and such a design is beneficial for reducing manual operation.
[0012] Further, a gear belt is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the driving gear, and the inner part of the gear belt is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the driven gear. A second return spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the L-shaped air cylinder, and one end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the push plate. The side surface of the push plate is elastically connected to the side surface of the L-shaped air cylinder through the second return spring. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench. The function of the gear belt is to allow the workpiece to move by itself through the gear belt. The function of the side surface of the push plate being elastically connected to the side surface of the L-shaped air cylinder through the second return spring is to achieve the effect of resetting after the push plate pushes the workpiece.
[0013] Further, the side surface of the rack is meshed with the circumferential surface of the gear. The L-shaped air cylinder is arranged in an L shape. The driven shaft is located below the driving shaft, and the driven gear is located on the side of the driving gear. The limiting plate is set to two groups and is symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the workbench. The function of setting the limiting plate to two groups is to prevent the workpiece from falling off the workbench during the process of being pushed by the push plate, so as to achieve a safer effect.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. Through the correction device on the top of the workbench of the utility model, when the electric telescopic rod is started, the electric telescopic rod moves downward and drives the height-limiting plate to move downward at the same time. The height-limiting plate moves downward and drives the measuring plate through the spring. The measuring plate measures the heights of various workpieces through the spring. At the same time, the height-limiting plate will squeeze the hydraulic stress rod to move downward. The hydraulic stress rod moves downward and the hydraulic rod clamps the detected part toward the middle to prevent the workpiece from moving during the detection process. When the electric telescopic rod retracts, the hydraulic rod is reset through the first return spring. The measuring plate and the spring are set to three groups to achieve the effect of multiple measurements on special workpieces.
[0016] 2. Through the mutual cooperation among the rack, gear and driving shaft of the moving device of the utility model, the belt is driven to rotate. The belt rotation drives the driven shaft. The driven shaft rotation drives the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear rotation drives the driven gear to rotate through the gear belt. All components move simultaneously through the meshing relationship, realizing the transportation of workpieces. When the workpiece moves to the end of the gear belt through the gear belt, the workpiece will squeeze the air pressure stress rod to move into the L-shaped air cylinder, thus saving labor. When the workpiece is being pushed by the push plate, to prevent the workpiece from falling off the workbench, the limiting plate realizes this function. Such a design not only reduces the labor force but also plays a role in safety protection.
[0017] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. Description of the Drawings
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the first perspective of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side cross-section of the workbench of the first perspective of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side cross-section of the workbench of the second perspective of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the moving device of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 The three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of A in it.
[0024] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0025] 1. Workbench; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Correction device; 41. Cover plate; 42. Electric telescopic rod; 43. Height limiting plate; 44. U-shaped hydraulic cylinder; 45. Hydraulic force receiving rod; 46. Hydraulic rod; 47. Correction plate; 48. Spring; 49. Measuring plate; 410. First return spring; 5. Moving device; 51. Connecting plate; 52. Rack; 53. Driving shaft; 54. Gear; 55. First pulley groove; 56. Driven shaft; 57. Second pulley groove; 58. Driving gear; 59. Belt; 510. Rotating shaft; 511. Driven gear; 512. L-shaped pneumatic cylinder; 513. Pneumatic force receiving rod; 514. Pneumatic rod; 515. Pushing plate; 516. Gear belt; 517. Second return spring; 518. Limiting plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model is a correction device for a workpiece inspection tool, including a workbench 1. A fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, and a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench 1;
[0028] A correction device 4 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1. The correction device 4 includes a cover plate 41. The side of the cover plate 41 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 3. An electric telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 41. A height limiting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 42. A U-shaped hydraulic cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. One end of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder 44 is slidably connected with a hydraulic stress rod 45 through a piston, and the other end of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder 44 is slidably connected with a hydraulic rod 46 through a piston. One end of the hydraulic rod 46 is fixedly connected to a correction plate 47.
[0029] A spring 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the height limiting plate 43. One end of the spring 48 is fixedly connected to a measuring plate 49. The top of the measuring plate 49 is elastically connected to the bottom of the height limiting plate 43 through the spring 48. The function of fixedly connecting the spring 48 to the bottom of the height limiting plate 43 is to detect the height in multiple aspects for workpieces of different heights.
[0030] A first return spring 410 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder 44. One end of the first return spring 410 is fixedly connected to the top of the correction plate 47. The side of the correction plate 47 is elastically connected to the inner side of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder 44 through the first return spring 410. The function of elastically connecting the side of the correction plate 47 to the inner side of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder 44 through the first return spring 410 is to make the correction plate 47 reset through the first return spring 410 when the hydraulic stress rod 45 does not push.
[0031] The shape of the height limiting plate 43 is set as an L shape, the shape of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder 44 is set as a U shape. One end of the hydraulic stress rod 45 is located on the displacement track of the height limiting plate 43. The number of the springs 48 and the measuring plates 49 is set as three groups, and they are linearly arrayed along the side of the height limiting plate 43. The number of the hydraulic rods 46 and the first return springs 410 is set as two groups, and they are symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder 44. The function of setting the number of the springs 48 and the measuring plates 49 as three groups is to realize the detection of workpieces with special shapes. Such a design is beneficial to the effect of detecting various workpieces in multiple aspects.
[0032] A moving device 5 is provided at the top of the fixed plate 2. The moving device 5 includes a connecting plate 51. The side of the connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the side of the height-limiting plate 43. A rack 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 51. A driving shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the side of the support plate 3. A gear 54 is fixedly penetrated through the circumferential surface of the driving shaft 53. A first belt groove 55 is formed on the circumferential surface of the driving shaft 53. A driven shaft 56 is rotatably connected to the side of the support plate 3. A second belt groove 57 is formed on the circumferential surface of the driven shaft 56. A driving gear 58 is fixedly penetrated through the circumferential surface of the driven shaft 56. A belt 59 is rotatably connected inside the first belt groove 55. The inside of the belt 59 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second belt groove 57. A rotating shaft 510 is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench 1. A driven gear 511 is fixedly penetrated through the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 510. An L-shaped air cylinder 512 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 2. One end of the L-shaped air cylinder 512 is slidably connected with an air pressure receiving rod 513 through a piston. The other end of the L-shaped air cylinder 512 is slidably connected with an air pressure rod 514 through a piston. One end of the air pressure rod 514 is fixedly connected with a push plate 515. The function of the moving device 5 is to enable the workpiece to enter the inside of the straightening device 4 by the thrust of the push plate 515. Such a design is beneficial to reducing the effect of manual operation.
[0033] A gear belt 516 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the driving gear 58. The inside of the gear belt 516 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the driven gear 511. A second return spring 517 is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped air cylinder 512. One end of the second return spring 517 is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate 515. The side of the push plate 515 is elastically connected to the side of the L-shaped air cylinder 512 through the second return spring 517. A limiting plate 518 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. The function of the gear belt 516 is to enable the workpiece to move by itself through the gear belt 516. The function of the side of the push plate 515 being elastically connected to the side of the L-shaped air cylinder 512 through the second return spring 517 is to achieve the effect of resetting after the push plate 515 pushes the workpiece.
[0034] The side of the rack 52 meshes with the circumferential surface of the gear 54. The L-shaped air cylinder 512 is shaped like an L. The driven shaft 56 is located below the driving shaft 53. The driven gear 511 is located on the side of the driving gear 58. The value of the limiting plate 518 is set to two groups, and they are symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the workbench 1. The function of setting the value of the limiting plate 518 to two groups is to prevent the workpiece from falling off the workbench 1 during the process of being pushed by the push plate 515, so as to achieve a safer effect.
[0035] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: When using the correction device 4, the electric telescopic rod 42 is started. While the electric telescopic rod 42 moves downward, it drives the height-limiting plate 43 to move downward. When the height-limiting plate 43 moves downward, it drives the measuring plate 49 through the spring 48. The measuring plate 49 measures the height of various workpieces through the spring 48. At the same time, the height-limiting plate 43 will squeeze the hydraulic stress rod 45 to move downward. When the hydraulic stress rod 45 moves downward, the hydraulic rod 46 clamps the detected part in the middle to prevent the workpiece from moving during the detection process. When the electric telescopic rod 42 retracts, the hydraulic rod 46 is reset through the first return spring 410.
[0036] In order to reduce manual labor, the moving device 5 is used to automatically move the workpiece into the correction device 4. The electric telescopic rod 42 is started. While the electric telescopic rod 42 moves downward, it drives the connecting plate 51 to move downward. When the connecting plate 51 moves downward, it drives the rack 52 to move downward. While the gear 54 moves downward through the rack 52, it rotates. When the gear 54 rotates, it drives the driving shaft 53 to rotate in the same direction. When the driving shaft 53 rotates, it drives the driven shaft 56 to rotate in the same direction through the belt 59. When the driven shaft 56 rotates, it drives the driving gear 58 to rotate. When the driving gear 58 rotates, it drives the driven gear 511 to rotate through the gear belt 516 to transport the workpiece. When the workpiece moves to the end of the gear belt 516 through the gear belt 516, the workpiece will squeeze the air pressure stress rod 513 to move into the L-shaped air cylinder 512. At the same time, the air pressure rod 514 extends outward under the extrusion of the internal air pressure of the L-shaped air cylinder 512. When the air pressure rod 514 extends, it drives the push plate 515 to push forward, so that the workpiece is pushed into the correction device 4. When the workpiece leaves one end of the air pressure stress rod 513, the air pressure rod 514 is reset through the second return spring 517. When the workpiece is being pushed by the push plate 515, in order to prevent the workpiece from falling off the workbench 1, the limit plate 518 realizes this function. Such a design not only reduces manual labor but also has a safety protection effect.
[0037] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A correction device for a workpiece inspection fixture, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1), and a supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench (1). A correction device (4) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1). The correction device (4) includes a cover plate (41). The side of the cover plate (41) is fixedly connected to the side of the supporting plate (3). An electric telescopic rod (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (41). A height limiting plate (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (42). A U-shaped hydraulic cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1). One end of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder (44) is slidably connected with a hydraulic stress rod (45) through a piston. The other end of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder (44) is slidably connected with a hydraulic rod (46) through a piston. One end of the hydraulic rod (46) is fixedly connected to a correction plate (47).
2. The correction device for a workpiece inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring (48) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the height limiting plate (43). One end of the spring (48) is fixedly connected to a measuring plate (49). The top of the measuring plate (49) is elastically connected to the bottom of the height limiting plate (43) through the spring (48).
3. The correction device for a workpiece inspection tool according to claim 2, wherein, A first return spring (410) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder (44). One end of the first return spring (410) is fixedly connected to the side of the correction plate (47). The side of the correction plate (47) is elastically connected to the inner side of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder (44) through the first return spring (410).
4. The correction device for a workpiece inspection fixture according to claim 3, wherein, The height limiting plate (43) is L-shaped. The U-shaped hydraulic cylinder (44) is U-shaped. One end of the hydraulic stress rod (45) is located on the displacement track of the height limiting plate (43). The number of the springs (48) and the measuring plates (49) is three groups, and they are linearly arrayed along the side of the height limiting plate (43). The number of the hydraulic rods (46) and the first return springs (410) is two groups, and they are symmetric with each other along the vertical axis of the U-shaped hydraulic cylinder (44).
5. The correction device for a workpiece inspection tool according to claim 4, characterized in that, A moving device (5) is provided at the top of the fixed plate (2). The moving device (5) includes a connecting plate (51). The side surface of the connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the height-limiting plate (43). A rack (52) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting plate (51). A driving shaft (53) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the support plate (3). A gear (54) is fixedly penetrated through the circumferential surface of the driving shaft (53). A first belt groove (55) is formed on the circumferential surface of the driving shaft (53). A driven shaft (56) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the support plate (3). A second belt groove (57) is formed on the circumferential surface of the driven shaft (56). A driving gear (58) is fixedly penetrated through the circumferential surface of the driven shaft (56). A belt (59) is rotatably connected inside the first belt groove (55). The inside of the belt (59) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second belt groove (57). A rotating shaft (510) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the workbench (1). A driven gear (511) is fixedly penetrated through the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (510). An L-shaped air cylinder (512) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (2). One end of the L-shaped air cylinder (512) is slidably connected with an air pressure receiving rod (513) through a piston. The other end of the L-shaped air cylinder (512) is slidably connected with an air pressure rod (514) through a piston. One end of the air pressure rod (514) is fixedly connected with a push plate (515).
6. The correction device for a workpiece inspection fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, A gear belt (516) is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the driving gear (58). The inside of the gear belt (516) is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the driven gear (511). A second return spring (517) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the L-shaped air cylinder (512). One end of the second return spring (517) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the push plate (515). The side surface of the push plate (515) is elastically connected to the side surface of the L-shaped air cylinder (512) through the second return spring (517). A limiting plate (518) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1).
7. The correction device for a workpiece inspection tool according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side surface of the rack (52) meshes with the circumferential surface of the gear (54). The L-shaped air cylinder (512) is L-shaped. The driven shaft (56) is located below the driving shaft (53). The driven gear (511) is located on the side of the driving gear (58). The limiting plate (518) is provided in two groups and is symmetric with respect to the vertical central axis of the workbench (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Correcting device for clamping and positioning in workpiece checking fixture
CN216283096U