Water sample collecting device for hydrogeological exploration

By designing a water sample collection device with floating swim ring and automatic valve control, the existing water sample collection device needs to be shaken and dumped manually, and efficient and safe water sample collection is achieved.

CN223139055UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22河北省水文工程地质勘查院(河北省遥感中心)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422358571.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sampling buckets require manual assisted shaking and dumping during use, resulting in inefficient sampling and difficult operation.

Method used

A water sample collection device is designed to utilize the buoyancy of the floating swim ring and the gravity of the sampling bucket to achieve rapid sampling through the automatic closing mechanism of the sampling valve, and control the sampling amount and close the valve by adjusting the coordination between the rope and the rolling wheel.

Benefits of technology

It improves sampling efficiency, reduces manual operation, ensures the safety of the sampling process and sufficient sampling volume, and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water sample collecting device for hydrogeological exploration, which comprises a sampling water bucket, a sampling pipe is mounted at the center of the lower surface of the sampling water bucket, a sampling valve is mounted on the sampling pipe, annular baffles are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer side surface of the sampling water bucket, and a plurality of concave slide rails are arranged between the two annular baffles. A sliding seat is slidably mounted in the concave sliding rail, an annular mounting plate is arranged on the outer side of the sampling bucket, and a floating swim ring is mounted on the outer side of the lower surface of the annular mounting plate. According to the utility model, the buoyancy of the floating swim ring and the gravity of the sampling bucket are utilized, and the sampling valve is opened, so that a water area can be quickly sampled, and along with the gradual descending of the sampling bucket, the floating swim ring drives the adjusting rope to control the sampling valve to be gradually closed, so that the sampling pipe can be closed, and the sampling work can be quickly completed; the operation amount of workers in the sampling process is reduced, and the sampling efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogeological exploration, in particular to a water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration. Background Technique

[0002] Geological exploration refers to the investigation and research work with different focuses on the geological conditions such as rocks, stratigraphic structures, minerals, groundwater, landforms, etc. in a certain area through various means and methods. Among them, hydrogeological exploration is an important branch of geological exploration, mainly studying the distribution and formation law of groundwater, the physical properties and chemical components of groundwater, groundwater resources and their rational utilization, the adverse effects of groundwater on engineering construction and mine exploitation and their prevention and control, etc.

[0003] Most of the existing sampling devices use sampling water buckets to sample samples. Its advantages are simple structure, low weight and cost, and convenient to carry. However, after the existing sampling water bucket descends to the water surface, due to its own shape problem, it is necessary to manually assist in shaking the sampling water bucket to pour it, so that the sampling water bucket can sample. When using this method, the operation of pouring the sampling water bucket is difficult, and it wastes a lot of time and labor, resulting in extremely low sampling efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique. The utility model provides a water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is that a water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration includes a sampling water bucket. A sampling pipe is installed at the center of the lower surface of the sampling water bucket. A sampling valve is installed on the sampling pipe. A rope winding wheel is installed on the valve shaft of the sampling valve. An adjusting rope is wound and installed on the rope winding wheel. One side of the center inside the sampling water bucket is provided with an adjusting pipe. The lower end of the adjusting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the sampling water bucket, and the adjusting rope is movably inserted into the adjusting pipe. Ring-shaped baffles are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the outer surface of the sampling water bucket. A plurality of concave slide rails are arranged between the two ring-shaped baffles and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the sampling water bucket and are connected with the sampling water bucket. A sliding seat is slidably installed inside the concave slide rail. An annular mounting plate is arranged outside the sampling water bucket. The annular mounting plate is fixedly connected with the sliding seat. A floating swimming ring is installed on the outer side of the lower surface of the annular mounting plate. An adjusting rope seat is arranged above the sampling water bucket. The adjusting rope seat is located above the adjusting pipe and is fixedly connected with the adjusting rope. A plurality of L-shaped support rods are installed on the annular mounting plate. The L-shaped support rods are evenly distributed and are connected with the adjusting rope seat.

[0006] As a water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration of the utility model, a plurality of legs are installed at the bottom of the sampling bucket and are evenly distributed outside the bottom of the sampling bucket, and the length of the legs is greater than the length of the sampling tube.

[0007] As a water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration of the utility model, the legs are made of solid material to increase the overall weight of the sampling bucket.

[0008] As a water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration of the utility model, the sampling valve is in a normally open state, and as the regulating rope seat drags the regulating rope upward, the sampling valve is gradually closed.

[0009] As a water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration of the utility model, the rotation resistance of the sampling valve is smaller than the buoyancy of the floating swimming ring and smaller than the gravity of the sampling bucket.

[0010] As a water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration of the utility model, the sampling volume of the sampling water bucket is half of the volume of the sampling water bucket.

[0011] As a water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration of the utility model, a cross bracket is installed above the interior of the sampling bucket, a suspension rod is installed above the center of the cross bracket, and a suspension ring is installed on the upper end of the suspension rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. By utilizing the buoyancy of the floating ring and the gravity of the sampling bucket and opening the sampling valve, the water area can be sampled quickly. As the sampling bucket gradually descends, the floating ring drives the adjusting rope to control the gradual closure of the sampling valve, which can close the sampling tube and quickly complete the sampling work, reducing the amount of operations of the staff during the sampling process and improving the sampling efficiency.

[0014] 2. Compared with the existing traditional sampling buckets and other sampling devices, this device has a simple structure, low cost, and can be effectively promoted and used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration described in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 A top-down cross-sectional view of

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] 1. Sampling bucket; 11. Sampling tube; 12. Sampling valve; 121. Rope winding wheel; 122. Adjusting rope; 13. Adjusting tube; 14. Leg; 15. Cross bracket; 151. Suspender; 152. Suspension ring.

[0019] 2. Annular baffle; 21. Concave slide rail; 211. Sliding seat; 22. Annular mounting plate; 221. Floating swimming ring; 222. Adjusting rope seat; 223. L-shaped support rod. Specific implementation mode

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] The present invention provides a technical solution, as Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown; A water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration, including a sampling bucket 1, a sampling tube 11 is installed at the center of the lower surface of the sampling bucket 1, a sampling valve 12 is installed on the sampling tube 11, a rope winding wheel 121 is installed on the valve shaft of the sampling valve 12, an adjusting rope 122 is wound and installed on the rope winding wheel 121, an adjusting tube 13 is installed on one side of the center inside the sampling bucket 1, the lower end of the adjusting tube 13 is communicated with the bottom of the sampling bucket 1, and the adjusting rope 122 is movably inserted into the adjusting tube 13.

[0022] In the embodiment of the present invention, by using the sampling tube 11 provided at the lower end of the sampling bucket 1 and the sampling valve 12 provided thereon, and the sampling valve 12 being in an open state all the time, after the sampling bucket 1 descends to the water surface, the sample can be quickly injected into the sampling bucket 1 through the sampling tube 11, so that it is not necessary for the staff to manually shake the sampling bucket, making the sampling more convenient, and at the same time ensuring the safety of sampling and improving the sampling efficiency.

[0023] In the embodiment of the present invention, by using the rope winding wheel 121 and the adjusting rope 122 provided on the sampling valve 12, and the adjusting rope 122 passing through the adjusting tube 13 and being located above the sampling bucket 1, it can be made to gradually sink into the water area during the sampling process through the sampling bucket 1, so that the floating swimming ring 221 adjusts the movement of the adjusting rope 122 by its own buoyancy, and the rope winding wheel 121 drives the valve shaft of the sampling valve 12 to rotate, so that the sampling valve 12 is gradually closed. On the one hand, the sampling work can be stopped to avoid the slow rise of the sampling bucket 1 due to excessive sampling volume, and on the other hand, a large amount of sample leakage can be avoided, so as to ensure the sufficient amount of sample collected inside the sampling bucket 1.

[0024] Ring-shaped baffles 2 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the outer surface of the sampling water bucket 1. A number of concave slide rails 21 are provided between the two ring-shaped baffles 2, and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the sampling water bucket 1 and are connected to the sampling water bucket 1. A sliding seat 211 is slidably installed inside the concave slide rail 21. A ring-shaped mounting plate 22 is provided outside the sampling water bucket 1. The ring-shaped mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 211. A floating swimming ring 221 is installed on the outer side of the lower surface of the ring-shaped mounting plate 22. An adjusting rope seat 222 is provided above the sampling water bucket 1. The adjusting rope seat 222 is located above the adjusting pipe 13 and is fixedly connected to the adjusting rope 122. A number of L-shaped support rods 223 are installed on the ring-shaped mounting plate 22. The L-shaped support rods 223 are evenly distributed and are connected to the adjusting rope seat 222.

[0025] In the embodiment of the present utility model, through the arrangement of the concave slide rail 21 and the sliding seat 211, the ring-shaped mounting plate 22 can slide quickly on the outer surface of the sampling water bucket 1. And through the arrangement of the floating swimming ring 221 installed below the ring-shaped mounting plate 22, during the sampling process, as the sampling amount of the sampling water bucket 1 gradually increases, the sampling water bucket 1 gradually sinks into the water, while the floating swimming ring 221 uses its own buoyancy to keep its position unchanged, so that the adjusting rope seat 222 can drag the adjusting rope 122 to gradually extend and drive the sampling valve 12 to close, controlling the stop of the sampling work, and at the same time avoiding a large amount of leakage of the sample.

[0026] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the floating swimming ring 221 is a common solid life buoy, which can ensure the service life of the device and at the same time generate sufficient buoyancy.

[0027] In the embodiment of the present utility model, by using the connection of the L-shaped support rods 223, the ring-shaped mounting plate 22 can remain unchanged with the floating swimming ring 221, so that the adjusting rope seat 222 can use sufficient buoyancy to drag the adjusting rope 122 to extend and drive the sampling valve 12 to close.

[0028] In the present utility model, a number of legs 14 are installed at the bottom of the sampling water bucket 1 and are evenly distributed on the outer side of the bottom of the sampling water bucket 1, and the length of the legs 14 is greater than the length of the sampling pipe 11; by using the arrangement of the legs 14, the sampling water bucket 1 can be stably placed on the ground, which is convenient for the use of the staff and the storage of the sampling water bucket 1.

[0029] In the present utility model, the legs 14 are made of solid material to increase the overall weight of the sampling water bucket 1; by using the solid legs 14, the weight of the sampling water bucket 1 can be increased, so that after it sinks to the water surface, it can quickly sink by its own weight to improve the sampling efficiency.

[0030] In the present utility model, the sampling valve 12 is in a normally open state. As the adjusting rope seat 222 drags the adjusting rope 122 to rise, the sampling valve 12 gradually closes, ensuring the normal operation of the sampling work and using the closing of the sampling valve 12 to control the stop of the sampling work.

[0031] In the present utility model, the rotational resistance of the sampling valve 12 is less than the buoyancy of the floating swimming ring 221 and less than the gravity of the sampling bucket 1, enabling the sampling valve 12 to be quickly closed by adjusting the adjusting rope 122.

[0032] In the present utility model, the sampling volume of the sampling bucket 1 is half of the volume of the sampling bucket 1, reducing the overall weight of the device after sampling and avoiding the problem of excessive weight of the device caused by excessive sample collection.

[0033] In the present utility model, a cross bracket 15 is installed above the inside of the sampling bucket 1, a suspension rod 151 is installed above the center of the cross bracket 15, and a hanging ring 152 is installed at the upper end of the suspension rod 151, facilitating the connection of the sampling bucket 1 with the hoisting equipment and making it more convenient for the staff to use.

[0034] When specifically using the present utility model, the staff takes out the sampling bucket 1 and connects the hanging ring 152 with the hoisting equipment. Subsequently, the staff manually rotates the sampling valve 12 to detect whether it is in a fully open state. When the sampling valve 12 is fully open, as the hoisting equipment operates, the sampling bucket 1 gradually descends.

[0035] When the sampling bucket 1 descends to the water surface, at this time, the sampling bucket 1 contacts the water surface, and at the same time, the floating swimming ring 221 also contacts the water surface and floats above the water surface. The sampling bucket 1 gradually sinks below the water surface by its own weight. Through the sliding fit of the concave slide rail 21 and the sliding seat 211, it can be ensured that the sampling bucket 1 smoothly sinks below the water surface.

[0036] As the sampling bucket 1 sinks below the water surface, the sample is gradually injected into the sampling bucket 1 through the sampling pipe 11, and the sampling work of the water area begins. At the same time, as the sampling bucket 1 sinks, the floating swimming ring 221 rises in height relative to the sampling bucket 1. Then, it pushes the L-shaped support rod 223 through the annular mounting plate 22, causing the adjusting rope seat 222 to drag the adjusting rope 122 to gradually extend and drive the rope winding wheel 121 to rotate. The rotation of the rope winding wheel 121 drives the valve shaft of the sampling valve 12 to rotate, and thus the sampling valve 12 gradually closes.

[0037] As the sampling work continues, the amount of samples inside the sampling bucket 1 gradually increases, causing the sinking height of the sampling bucket 1 to also increase. At the same time, the closing degree of the sampling valve 12 gradually increases, leading to a gradual decrease in the sampling rate and a reduction in the sinking speed of the sampling bucket 1 until the sampling valve 12 closes, at which point the sampling bucket 1 automatically stops the sampling work;

[0038] After the staff observes that the sampling bucket 1 has descended to the water surface, they start timing. When the predetermined sampling time is reached, they can control the lifting device to lift the sampling bucket 1. Subsequently, the staff can pour the samples inside the sampling bucket 1 into the storage device. Finally, the staff rotates the sampling valve 12 to open it again and winds the adjusting rope 122 around the rope winding wheel 121.

[0039] During the actual application of this device, the standard sampling volume of the sampling bucket 1 is half of its volume, but its sampling volume is greater than the sampling standard, thereby avoiding the situation of insufficient sample sampling volume.

[0040] During the actual application of this device, after the sampling is completed, although the sampling valve 12 is in a closed state, since the tightening force required for the sampling valve 12 to be completely closed is relatively large, the buoyancy of the floating swim ring 221 is not sufficient to completely tighten it. Therefore, in actual application, after the buoyancy of the floating swim ring 221 closes the sampling valve 12, since the sampling valve 12 is not completely tightened, it is normal for it to have dripping or small water flows. After the sampling bucket 1 is completely lifted, the dripping or leakage amount of the sample is small and will not cause a large change in the total sampling amount of the sample, ensuring sufficient sampling volume.

[0041] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation. An element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration, characterized in that, It includes a sampling water bucket. A sampling pipe is installed at the center of the lower surface of the sampling water bucket. A sampling valve is installed on the sampling pipe. A rope winding wheel is installed on the valve shaft of the sampling valve. An adjusting rope is wound and installed on the rope winding wheel. One side of the center inside the sampling water bucket is provided with an adjusting pipe. The lower end of the adjusting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the sampling water bucket, and the adjusting rope is movably inserted into the adjusting pipe. Annular baffles are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the outer surface of the sampling water bucket. A number of concave slide rails are arranged between the two annular baffles and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the sampling water bucket and are connected to the sampling water bucket. A sliding seat is slidably installed inside the concave slide rail. An annular mounting plate is arranged outside the sampling water bucket. The annular mounting plate is fixedly connected to the sliding seat. A floating swimming ring is installed on the outer side of the lower surface of the annular mounting plate. An adjusting rope seat is arranged above the sampling water bucket. The adjusting rope seat is located above the adjusting pipe and is fixedly connected to the adjusting rope. A number of L-shaped support rods are installed on the annular mounting plate. The L-shaped support rods are evenly distributed and are connected to the adjusting rope seat.

2. The water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 1, wherein A number of legs are installed at the bottom of the sampling water bucket and are evenly distributed on the outer side of the bottom of the sampling water bucket, and the length of the legs is greater than the length of the sampling pipe.

3. The water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that, The legs are made of solid material to increase the overall weight of the sampling water bucket.

4. A water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sampling valve is in an open state all the time, and as the adjusting rope seat drags the adjusting rope to rise, the sampling valve gradually closes.

5. The water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotational resistance of the sampling valve is less than the buoyancy of the floating swimming ring and less than the gravity of the sampling water bucket.

6. The water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sampling volume of the sampling water bucket is half of the volume of the sampling water bucket.

7. The water sample collection device for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cross bracket is installed above the inside of the sampling water bucket. A suspension rod is installed above the center of the cross bracket. A suspension ring is installed at the upper end of the suspension rod.