Connector assembly

By adopting an integrated molding design of the isolation insert plate and the holding part in the connector assembly, combined with the inverted U-shaped shell, the signal loss problem caused by medium conversion of high-frequency signal transmission in the prior art is solved, and a simple, compact and reliable connector assembly is realized.

CN223141136UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22YING HAO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422410421.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-12-19
Filing Date
2024-10-01
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing connector assembly increases signal loss due to medium conversion in high-frequency signal transmission, and has a wide variety of structures and is difficult to improve reliability.

Method used

The insulating plug plate is used as the connector tongue plate, and is integrally formed with the upper insulated holding part or the lower insulated holding part. Combined with the inverted U-shaped shell, it reduces the medium transformation and is directly fixed by flexible cables.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a connector design with minimalist construction, simple and high reliability, reduces signal loss and improves assembly yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A connector assembly comprises: an inverted U-shaped housing comprising an upper cover body and two side bodies, the two side bodies respectively having at least one buckle hole and two inner sides of the two side bodies respectively having vertical recessed portions; the isolation inserting plate comprises an upper surface and a lower surface, and the two sides of the rear end of the isolation inserting plate are respectively provided with a vertical joint part so as to be jointed with the inner concave part; the first flexible cable is provided with a first contact part which is arranged on the upper surface of the isolation plugboard; the second flexible cable is provided with a second contact part which is arranged on the lower surface of the isolation plugboard; the upper insulation holding part is arranged at the rear upper part of the joint part and is positioned between the upper cover body and the first flexible cable; and the lower insulation holding part is arranged at the rear lower part of the joint part, and two sides of the lower insulation holding part are respectively provided with at least one buckling protruding part which is correspondingly clamped in the at least one buckling hole. The connector assembly is simple and compact in structure, simple in manufacturing process and high in reliability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a connector assembly, in particular to a connector assembly with extremely simple structure. Background Art

[0002] The flexible flat cable (FFC) or flexible printed circuit cable developed in the existing industry can be mass-produced automatically, and is very suitable for the control of high-frequency signal transmission. The wire cores of the flexible flat cable are arranged neatly, with large transmission capacity, flat structure, small volume, flexibility, etc., and can be flexibly applied to various electronic products as a conductor cable for power supply and data transmission.

[0003] However, as is well known in the industry, when using a multi-layer printed circuit board (PCB) as the connector tongue plate in the prior art, after the connector tongue plate is fabricated, the contact part of the flexible flat cable is welded to the welding parts of multiple conductors provided on the multi-layer PCB. However, as long as the high-frequency transmission of electronic signals passes through a medium transformation (such as having one more solder joint or one more transmission component in the connector), the signal loss and attenuation will surely increase. Therefore, the connector assembly of the prior art not only has numerous components, but also increases the difficulty of achieving high reliability. Therefore, the design of a connector assembly with extremely simple, compact structure, simple manufacturing process and high reliability is the top priority urgently needed in the industry. Therefore, this is an important issue that the utility model urgently wants to solve here.

[0004] Therefore, with the trend that the design of the connector assembly towards being thin, light, short and small, and having a suitable price is bound to become the mainstream, and based on the premise that the requirements for the front-opening transmission specification are getting higher and higher, it is indeed necessary to propose a connector assembly with extremely simple, compact structure, simple manufacturing process and high reliability. This is an important issue that the utility model urgently wants to solve here. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a connector assembly with extremely simple, compact structure, simple manufacturing process and high reliability to solve the problems of the prior art.

[0006] The present utility model discloses a connector assembly, comprising: an inverted U-shaped housing including an upper cover and two side bodies, wherein the two side bodies respectively have at least one snap hole and the two inner sides of the two side bodies respectively have a vertical concave portion; an insulating partition board including upper and lower surfaces, and two rear ends of one side of the insulating partition board respectively have a vertical engaging portion for engaging with the concave portion; a first flexible cable having a first contact portion disposed on the upper surface of the insulating partition board; a second flexible cable having a second contact portion disposed on the lower surface of the insulating partition board; an upper insulating holding portion disposed above the rear of the engaging portion and between the upper cover and the first flexible cable; and a lower insulating holding portion disposed below the rear of the engaging portion, and two sides of the lower insulating holding portion respectively have at least one snap protrusion for respectively snap-connecting with the at least one snap hole.

[0007] In an embodiment of the connector assembly of the present utility model, the upper insulating holding portion and the insulating partition board are integrally formed.

[0008] In an embodiment of the connector assembly of the present utility model, the lower insulating holding portion and the insulating partition board are integrally formed. The upper insulating holding portion and the inverted U-shaped housing are integrally formed.

[0009] In an embodiment of the connector assembly of the present utility model, the connector assembly further includes a spring piece disposed in a spring piece slot on an outer side of the upper cover.

[0010] In an embodiment of the connector assembly of the present utility model, a front end of the insulating partition board further includes an insertion board tongue portion. The maximum height of the insertion board tongue portion is 1.8 mm.

[0011] In an embodiment of the connector assembly of the present utility model, the insulating partition board further includes a serrated edge disposed on the upper surface, and the serrated edge is formed at the junction of the insertion board tongue portion and the upper surface. The insulating partition board further includes a serrated edge disposed on the lower surface, and the serrated edge is formed at the junction of the insertion board tongue portion and the lower surface.

[0012] In an embodiment of the connector assembly of the present utility model, the first contact portion has a serrated edge arrangement front end corresponding to the serrated edge. The second contact portion has a serrated edge arrangement front end corresponding to the serrated edge.

[0013] In an embodiment of the connector assembly of the present utility model, the first flexible cable and the second flexible cable are flexible flat cables.

[0014] In an embodiment of the connector assembly of the present utility model, the first flexible cable and the second flexible cable are flexible printed circuit cables.

[0015] Compared with existing connector assemblies, the connector assembly of the present utility model does not use a multi-layer circuit board as the connector tongue plate, but uses an insulating plug board as the connector tongue plate, and the insulating plug board can be selectively integrally formed with the upper insulating holding part. Or, it can be selectively integrally formed with the lower insulating holding part, and at the same time, the upper insulating holding part is integrally formed with the inverted U-shaped housing. Therefore, the connector assembly of the present utility model not only has a very simple and compact structure, a simple manufacturing process and high reliability. More importantly, there is no need to weld a multi-layer circuit board and a flexible cable as in the prior art, so that the high-frequency transmission of electronic signals passes through multiple medium conversions, increasing signal loss and attenuation and reducing reliability.

[0016] In order to make the above content of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following specifically gives preferred embodiments and, in conjunction with the attached drawings, makes a detailed description as follows. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a top view assembled three-dimensional view of the connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a bottom view assembled three-dimensional view of the connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a top view exploded three-dimensional view of the connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a bottom view exploded three-dimensional view of the connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a top view three-dimensional view of the insulating plug board and the lower insulating holding part of the connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a rear view three-dimensional view of the insulating plug board and the lower insulating holding part of the connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a top view three-dimensional view of the inverted U-shaped housing of the connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a bottom view three-dimensional view of the inverted U-shaped housing of the connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 9 It is a perspective view from above of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 10 It is a perspective view from below of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 11 It is an exploded perspective view from above of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0029] Figure 12 It is an exploded perspective view from below of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 13 It is a perspective view from above of the insulating plug board, upper insulating holding part and lower insulating holding part of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] Figure 14 It is a perspective view from the rear of the insulating plug board, upper insulating holding part and lower insulating holding part of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment.

[0032] Figure 15 It is a perspective view from above of the inverted U-shaped housing of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment.

[0033] Figure 16 It is a perspective view from below of the inverted U-shaped housing of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment. Specific embodiments

[0034] To further understand the features, technical solutions and specific functions and purposes achieved by the present utility model, more specific embodiments are listed and will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings and figure numbers as follows.

[0035] The descriptions of the following embodiments refer to the attached drawings to illustrate specific embodiments in which the present utility model can be implemented. The directional terms mentioned in the present utility model, such as "above", "below", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "horizontal", "vertical", etc., are only with reference to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for explaining and understanding the present utility model, rather than for limiting the present utility model.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 . Figure 1 It is a perspective view from above of the connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 It is a perspective view from below of the connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 It is an exploded perspective view from above of the connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 4 It is an exploded perspective view from below of the connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 5It is a top perspective view of the insulating plug board 200 and the lower insulating holding part 600 of the connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 6 It is a rear perspective view of the insulating plug board 200 and the lower insulating holding part 600 of the connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 7 It is a top perspective view of the inverted U-shaped housing 100 of the connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 8 It is a bottom perspective view of the inverted U-shaped housing 100 of the connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0037] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model includes an inverted U-shaped housing 100, an insulating plug board 200, a first flexible cable 300, a second flexible cable 400, an upper insulating holding part 500, a lower insulating holding part 600, and a spring piece 700. The inverted U-shaped housing 100 includes an upper cover body 110 and two side bodies 120. The two side bodies 120 respectively have at least one snap hole 130, and the two inner sides of the two side bodies 120 respectively have a vertical concave part 140. The "inverted U-shaped" refers to that the shape of the housing 100 is similar to an inverted U, wherein each side forming the housing 100 can be vertically connected to each other. The insulating plug board 200 includes upper and lower surfaces 210, 220. The two sides of a rear end of the insulating plug board 200 respectively have a vertical joint part 230 to be joined to the concave parts 140 on the two inner sides of the two side bodies 120 of the inverted U-shaped housing 100.

[0038] The first contact part 310 of the first flexible cable 300 is arranged on the upper surface 210 of the insulating plug board 200.

[0039] The second contact part 410 of the second flexible cable 400 is arranged on the lower surface 220 of the insulating plug board 200. As shown in the figure, the upper insulating holding part 500 is arranged at the rear upper part of the joint part 230, between the upper cover body 110 and the first flexible cable 300. The lower insulating holding part 600 is arranged at the rear lower part of the joint part 230, and respectively has at least one snap protrusion 610 on both sides, which are respectively snap-connected to at least one snap hole 130. The connector assembly further includes a spring piece 700 arranged in the spring piece slot 150 on the outer side of the upper cover body 110.

[0040] As shown in the figure, in the first embodiment of the present utility model, the lower insulation holding part 600 and the insulation partition board 200 are integrally formed, and the upper insulation holding part 500 and the inverted U-shaped housing 100 are integrally formed. As shown in the figure, in the first embodiment of the present utility model, a front end of the insulation partition board 200 further includes a plug tongue part 240. As shown in the figure, the plug tongue part 240 has a trapezoidal cross-section. When the connector assembly is connected to the corresponding connector interface, the trapezoidal shape facilitates the easy engagement of the insulation partition board 200, and the maximum height of the plug tongue part 240 is 1.8 mm. The insulation partition board 200 further includes a serrated edge 250 disposed on the upper surface 210, and the serrated edge 250 is formed at the junction of the plug tongue part 240 and the upper surface 210. The insulation partition board 200 further includes a serrated edge 250 disposed on the lower surface 220, and the serrated edge 250 is formed at the junction of the plug tongue part 240 and the lower surface 220.

[0041] As shown in the figure, the first contact part 310 of the first flexible cable 300 and the second contact part 410 of the second flexible cable 400 also have a serrated edge arrangement front end corresponding to the serrated edge 250, which is more conducive to improving the assembly yield. When assembling the connector assembly, first, the first contact part 310 is set and fixed on the upper surface 210 of the insulation partition board 200, and the second contact part 410 is set and fixed on the lower surface 220 of the insulation partition board 200. The fixing method can be adhesive bonding and the like. The rear sections of the first flexible cable 300 and the second flexible cable 400 with insulating layers can also be adhesively bonded to each other with an adhesive or the like, or only aligned and leaned against with a cable tie or other means for subsequent use of the integrated wire.

[0042] Moreover, in the first embodiment of the present utility model, the second contact part 410 of the second flexible cable 400 passes through the gap 630 formed by the abutment wall 620 of the lower insulation holding part 600 and the insulation partition board 200 as Figure 6 shown, and then is fixed to the lower surface 220 of the insulation partition board 200. After that, when the snap protrusion 610 of the lower insulation holding part 600 is snapped into the snap holes 130 on both sides 120 of the inverted U-shaped housing 100 to complete the assembly of the connector assembly, the upper insulation holding part 500 integrally formed with the lower insulation holding part 600 and the inverted U-shaped housing 100 can hold the first flexible cable 300 and the second flexible cable 400 between them from above and below, thus completing the assembly of the connector assembly.

[0043] Moreover, in the first embodiment of the present utility model, the first flexible cable 300 and the second flexible cable 400 are flexible flat cables (Flex Flat Cable) or flexible printed circuit (Flex Printed Circuit, FPC) cables. Furthermore, as shown in the figure, the snap holes 130 on both sides 120 of the inverted U-shaped housing 100 are not through holes but in the form of blind holes.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 9 to 16 . Figure 9 is the upper-view component three-dimensional diagram of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 10 is the lower-view component three-dimensional diagram of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 11 is the upper-view exploded three-dimensional diagram of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 12 is the lower-view exploded three-dimensional diagram of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 13 is the upper-view three-dimensional diagram of the insulating plug board 200, the upper insulating holding part 500 and the lower insulating holding part 600 of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0045] Figure 14 The rear-view three-dimensional diagram of the insulating plug board 200, the upper insulating holding part 500 and the lower insulating holding part 600 of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment. Figure 15 is the upper-view three-dimensional diagram of the inverted U-shaped housing 100 of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment. Figure 16 is the lower-view three-dimensional diagram of the inverted U-shaped housing 100 of the connector assembly according to the second embodiment.

[0046] As Figures 9 to 16As shown in the figure, the connector assembly of the present utility model includes an inverted U-shaped housing 100, an insulating partition plate 200, a first flexible cable 300, a second flexible cable 400, an upper insulating holding part 500, a lower insulating holding part 600, and a spring piece 700. The inverted U-shaped housing 100 includes an upper cover 110 and two side bodies 120. Each of the two side bodies 120 has at least one snap hole 130, and two inner sides of the two side bodies 120 respectively have a vertical concave part 140. The insulating partition plate 200 includes upper and lower surfaces 210, 220. Two sides of a rear end of the insulating partition plate 200 respectively have a vertical joint part 230 to be joined to the concave parts 140 on two inner sides of the two side bodies 120. The first contact part 310 of the first flexible cable 300 is arranged on the upper surface 210 of the insulating partition plate 200. The second contact part 410 of the second flexible cable 400 is arranged on the lower surface 220 of the insulating partition plate 200. The upper insulating holding part 500 is arranged at the rear upper part of the joint part 230, between the upper cover 110 and the first flexible cable 300. As shown in the figure, the lower insulating holding part 600 is arranged at the rear lower part of the joint part 230, and each side has at least one snap protrusion 610 respectively corresponding to be snap-connected to at least one snap hole 130. The connector assembly further includes a spring piece 700 arranged in a spring piece slot 150 on the outer side of the upper cover 110.

[0047] As shown in the figure, in the second embodiment of the present utility model, the upper insulating holding part 500 and the insulating partition plate are integrally formed. As shown in the figure, in the second embodiment of the present utility model, a front end of the insulating partition plate 200 further includes an insertion plate tongue part 240. As shown in the figure, the insertion plate tongue part 240 has a trapezoidal cross-section. When the connector assembly is connected to a corresponding connector interface, the trapezoidal shape is beneficial for the insulating partition plate 200 to be easily joined, and the maximum height of the insertion plate tongue part 240 is 1.8 mm. The insulating partition plate 200 further includes a serrated edge 250 arranged on the upper surface 210, and the serrated edge 250 is formed at the junction of the insertion plate tongue part 240 and the upper surface 210. The insulating partition plate 200 further includes a serrated edge 250 arranged on the lower surface 220, and the serrated edge 250 is formed at the junction of the insertion plate tongue part 240 and the lower surface 220.

[0048] As shown in the figure, the first contact portion 310 of the first flexible cable 300 and the second contact portion 410 of the second flexible cable 400 also have the front ends of the serrated edge arrangements corresponding to the serrated edge 250, which is more conducive to improving the assembly yield. When assembling the connector assembly, first, the first contact portion 310 is set and fixed on the upper surface 210 of the insulating partition plate 200, and the second contact portion 410 is set and fixed on the lower surface 220 of the insulating partition plate 200. The fixing method can be fixed with an adhesive or the like. The rear sections of the first flexible cable 300 and the second flexible cable 400 having insulating layers can also be adhesively fixed to each other, or only aligned and held close by a cable tie, tape or other means to facilitate the subsequent use of the integrated wire.

[0049] Moreover, in the second embodiment of the present invention, when the buckle protrusion 610 of the lower insulating holding portion 600 is snapped into the buckle holes 130 on both side bodies 120 of the inverted U-shaped housing 100 to complete the assembly of the connector assembly, the upper insulating holding portion 500 and the lower insulating holding portion 600 integrally formed with the insulating partition plate 200 can hold the first flexible cable 300 and the second flexible cable 400 between them from above and below. The second contact portion 410 of the second flexible cable 400 will also be fixed in the gap 630 formed by the abutting wall 620 of the insulating partition plate 200 and the lower insulating holding portion 600 as shown in Figure 13 the figure to complete the assembly of the connector assembly. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the first flexible cable 300 and the second flexible cable 400 are flexible flat cables or flexible printed circuit cables. Furthermore, as shown in the figure, the buckle holes 130 on both side bodies 120 of the inverted U-shaped housing 100 are not blind holes but through holes.

[0050] Compared with the known connector assemblies in the prior art, the connector assembly of the present invention does not use a multi-layer circuit board as the connector tongue plate, but uses an insulating partition plate as the connector tongue plate. The insulating partition plate can be integrally formed with the upper insulating holding portion selectively. Or, it can be integrally formed with the lower insulating holding portion selectively, and at the same time, the upper insulating holding portion is integrally formed with the inverted U-shaped housing. Therefore, the connector assembly of the present invention not only has a very simple and compact structure, simple manufacturing process and high reliability. More importantly, there is no need to weld a multi-layer circuit board and a flexible cable as in the prior art, so that the high-frequency transmission of electronic signals passes through multiple medium conversions, increasing signal loss and attenuation and reducing reliability.

[0051] In the above embodiments, each embodiment is described with emphasis. For the parts not detailed in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0052] The above has introduced the embodiments of the present application in detail. Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of the present application; those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A connector assembly, characterized in that, Comprising: An inverted U-shaped housing, including an upper cover and two side bodies, each of the two side bodies having at least one snap hole and each of the two inner sides of the two side bodies having a vertical concave portion; An insulating partition board, including upper and lower surfaces, and each of the two rear ends of the insulating partition board having a vertical engaging portion for engaging with the concave portion; A first flexible cable, with a first contact portion disposed on the upper surface of the insulating partition board; A second flexible cable, with a second contact portion disposed on the lower surface of the insulating partition board; An upper insulating holding portion, disposed above the rear of the engaging portion and located between the upper cover and the first flexible cable; And A lower insulating holding portion, disposed below the rear of the engaging portion, and having at least one snap protrusion on each side, respectively corresponding to and snap-fitting into the at least one snap hole.

2. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein The upper insulating holding portion and the insulating partition board are integrally formed.

3. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein The lower insulating holding portion and the insulating partition board are integrally formed.

4. The connector assembly according to claim 3, wherein The upper insulating holding portion and the inverted U-shaped housing are integrally formed.

5. The connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising a spring piece, disposed in a spring piece slot on an outer side of the upper cover.

6. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein A front end of the insulating partition board further includes a plug board tongue portion.

7. The connector assembly according to claim 6, wherein, The height of the plug board tongue portion is at most 1.8 mm.

8. The connector assembly according to claim 6, wherein, The insulating partition board further includes a serrated edge disposed on the upper surface, and the serrated edge is formed at the junction of the plug board tongue portion and the upper surface.

9. The connector assembly according to claim 8, wherein, The first contact portion has a serrated edge arrangement front end corresponding to the serrated edge.

10. The connector assembly according to claim 6, wherein, The insulating partition board further includes a serrated edge disposed on the lower surface, and the serrated edge is formed at the junction of the plug board tongue portion and the lower surface.

11. The connector assembly according to claim 10, wherein, The second contact portion has a serrated edge arrangement front end corresponding to the serrated edge.

12. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein The first flexible cable and the second flexible cable are flexible flat cables.

13. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The first flexible cable and the second flexible cable are flexible printed circuit cables.