Mining explosion-proof switch electrical cabinet device
By introducing protective boxes, limiting components and sealing structures into the electrical cabinet of the mine explosion-proof switch, the problem of easy damage of the cabinet body is solved and safe use in flammable and explosive environments is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422666614.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing explosion-proof switch electrical cabinets for mining are susceptible to damage in harsh mine environments, affecting the normal use of internal parts.
An electrical cabinet device for mining explosion-proof switch is designed, using a protective box, limiting component, damper and sealing plate structure. The impact force is absorbed through the telescopic rod, damper and spring, and the sealing plate is fixed with a locking sleeve to ensure the sealing of the protective box.
Effectively alleviate impact force, prevent damage to the electronic components inside the protective box, ensure sealing, and improve the safety and reliability of the equipment in flammable and explosive environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223141334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine electrical equipment, in particular to a mine explosion-proof switch electrical cabinet device. Background Technique
[0002] A mine explosion-proof switch electrical cabinet device is an electrical equipment used in special environments such as coal mines. It is mainly used to control and protect the electrical equipment in the mine. The mine switchgear is both a switching device and a power distribution device. It is mainly related to switching devices related to power generation, transmission, distribution, and power conversion, as well as control, detection, protection, and regulation equipment associated with these switching devices. It has good explosion-proof performance and can work normally in flammable and explosive environments to ensure the safety of mine production.
[0003] In the prior art, some electrical cabinets need to adapt to the harsh underground environment during use. There is no protection component inside, and when the cabinet body is damaged, it will affect the normal use of the internal parts. Therefore, a mine explosion-proof switch electrical cabinet device is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a mine explosion-proof switch electrical cabinet device, aiming to improve the problem that when the cabinet body is damaged, it will affect the normal use of the internal parts in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A mine explosion-proof switch electrical cabinet device includes a cabinet body. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet body. A plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides inside the cabinet body. A protective box is slidably connected to the outside of the plurality of fixing rods. A plurality of limiting components are arranged on both the left and right sides outside the protective box. The limiting components can limit the protective box. A plurality of dampers are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides outside the protective box. A sealing plate is slidably connected to the front end of the protective box. A plurality of fixing components are fixedly connected to the four corners at the front end of the protective box. The fixing components can fix the sealing plate.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The limiting component includes a telescopic rod. One side outside the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side inside the cabinet body. A spring is sleeved outside the damper. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side inside the cabinet body, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side outside the protection box;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The other side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side outside the protection box, and the outside of the limit plate is in contact with the inner wall of the protection box;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The fixing component includes an extension column. The outside of the extension column is fixedly connected inside the protection box. A fixing column is fixedly connected inside the extension column, and an elastic plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing column;
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outside of the elastic plate is in contact with the inner wall of the extension column, and a locking collar is threadedly connected to the outside of the extension column;
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] A positioning column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elastic plate. The outside of the positioning column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking collar. The inner wall of the locking collar is in contact with the outside of the elastic plate, and the inner wall of the locking collar is threadedly connected to the outside of the extension column;
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] A cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front end of the cabinet body, and an observation window is fixedly connected to the front end of the cabinet door.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, by arranging the protection box, the internal parts can be protected. At the same time, the internal fixing rod can fix the protection box. The external telescopic rod, damper and spring can relieve the impact force when the outside of the cabinet body is impacted, and can protect the protection box.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, by placing the sealing plate outside the protection box, then putting the positioning column into the elastic plate, and using the locking collar to fix the positioning column outside the extension column, the sealing plate is fixed outside the protection box, which can ensure the sealing performance of the protection box. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a mine explosion-proof switch electrical cabinet device proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the cabinet body of a mine explosion-proof switch electrical cabinet device proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the locking collar of a mine explosion-proof switch electrical cabinet device proposed by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 2 An enlarged view of part A in
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Cabinet body; 2. Connecting seat; 3. Fixed rod; 4. Protection box; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. Damper; 7. Spring; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Extension column; 10. Fixed column; 11. Elastic plate; 12. Sealing plate; 13. Positioning column; 14. Locking collar; 15. Cabinet door; 16. Observation window. Specific implementation manners
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: A mine explosion-proof switch electrical cabinet device includes a cabinet body 1. First, place the cabinet body 1 in a suitable position. A connecting seat 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet body 1. Install the connecting seat 2 with an external connecting device. When in use, when the outside of the cabinet body 1 collides, the cabinet body 1 will shake. A plurality of fixed rods 3 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides inside the cabinet body 1. A protection box 4 is slidably connected to the outside of the plurality of fixed rods 3. Place electronic devices inside the protection box 4. A plurality of limiting components are arranged on the outside of both the left and right sides of the protection box 4. The protection box 4 will also shake, and the limiting components can limit the protection box 4.
[0032] The limiting component includes a telescopic rod 5. One side of the outside of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the cabinet 1. The fixed rod 3 and the telescopic rod 5 move simultaneously. The other side of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the protection box 4. A plurality of dampers 6 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outside of the protection box 4. The dampers 6 absorb the impact force outside the cabinet 1. A spring 7 is sleeved outside the damper 6. One end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the cabinet 1, and the other end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the protection box 4. At the same time, the spring 7 will also be compressed by force and absorb the external impact force due to its own elastic characteristics. A limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod 3. The outside of the limiting plate 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the protection box 4. The limiting plate 8 can limit the fixed rod 3 to prevent it from separating from the protection box 4 during sliding. Thus, the buffer can be increased to offset the impact force, the electronic devices inside the protection box 4 can be prevented from being damaged, and the protection box 4 can be protected;
[0033] Refer to Figure 3 - Figure 4 , a sealing plate 12 is slidably connected to the front end of the protection box 4. The sealing plate 12 is placed through the outside of the extension column 9 to the front end of the protection box 4. Fixed components are fixedly connected to the four corners of the front end of the protection box 4. The fixed components can fix the sealing plate 12. The fixed components include an extension column 9. The outside of the extension column 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box 4. A fixed column 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the extension column 9. A resilient plate 11 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed column 10. A positioning column 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the resilient plate 11. The positioning column 13 is inserted into the inside of the resilient plate 11. The outside of the resilient plate 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the extension column 9. A locking collar 14 is threadedly connected to the outside of the extension column 9. The locking collar 14 is sleeved on the outside of the extension column 9 and screwed backward.
[0034] As the locking collar 14 moves backward continuously, the outside of the positioning column 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking collar 14. The inner wall of the locking collar 14 is in contact with the outside of the resilient plate 11, which will squeeze the resilient plate 11. The inner wall of the locking collar 14 is threadedly connected to the outside of the extension column 9. At this time, the distance between the resilient plate 11 and the positioning column 13 is reduced, and the sealing plate 12 can be fixed to the front end of the protection box 4, realizing the fixation of the sealing plate 12 outside the protection box 4, ensuring the sealing performance of the protection box 4. A cabinet door 15 is rotatably connected to the front end of the cabinet 1. The cabinet door 15 is closed. An observation window 16 is fixedly connected to the front end of the cabinet door 15. The staff can observe the situation inside the cabinet 1 through the observation window 16.
[0035] Working principle: First, place the cabinet body 1 in a suitable position, then install the connecting seat 2 with an external connecting device, then place the electronic components inside the protective box 4, then pass the sealing plate 12 through the outside of the extension column 9 and place it at the front end of the protective box 4, then insert the positioning column 13 into the elastic plate 11, and then put the locking collar 14 on the outside of the extension column 9 and tighten it backward. As the locking collar 14 moves backward continuously, it will squeeze the elastic plate 11. At this time, the distance between the elastic plate 11 and the positioning column 13 shrinks, and the sealing plate 12 can be fixed at the front end of the protective box 4. Then close the cabinet door 15, and the staff can observe the situation inside the cabinet body 1 through the observation window 16.
[0036] During use, when the outside of the cabinet body 1 is collided, the cabinet body 1 will shake, and at the same time, the protective box 4 will also shake. At this time, the fixed rod 3 and the telescopic rod 5 move simultaneously, and the damper 6 absorbs the impact force from the outside of the cabinet body 1. At the same time, the spring 7 will also be compressed by the force and absorb the external impact force due to its own elastic characteristics. Thus, the buffer can be increased to offset the impact force, and the electronic components inside the protective box 4 can be prevented from being damaged.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flameproof switch electrical cabinet device for mines, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A connecting seat (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet body (1). On both the left and right sides inside the cabinet body (1), a plurality of fixing rods (3) are fixedly connected. A protective box (4) is slidably connected to the outside of the plurality of fixing rods (3). A plurality of limiting components are arranged on the outside of both the left and right sides of the protective box (4), and the limiting components can limit the protective box (4). A plurality of dampers (6) are fixedly connected to the outside of both the left and right sides of the protective box (4). A sealing plate (12) is slidably connected to the front end of the protective box (4). Fixing components are fixedly connected to the four corners of the front end of the protective box (4), and the fixing components can fix the sealing plate (12).
2. The electrical cabinet device of an explosion-proof switch for mine use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a telescopic rod (5). One side of the outside of the telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side inside the cabinet body (1). A spring (7) is sleeved on the outside of the damper (6). A limiting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod (3).
3. The electrical cabinet device of a mine flameproof switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to one side inside the cabinet body (1), and the other end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the protective box (4).
4. The electrical cabinet device of an explosion-proof switch for mine use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other side of the telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the protective box (4). The outside of the limiting plate (8) is in contact with the inner wall of the protective box (4).
5. The electrical cabinet device of an explosion-proof switch for mine use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes an extension column (9). The outside of the extension column (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box (4). A fixing column (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the extension column (9). An elastic plate (11) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing column (10).
6. The electrical cabinet device of an explosion-proof switch for mine use according to claim 5, wherein: The outside of the elastic plate (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the extension column (9). A locking collar (14) is threadedly connected to the outside of the extension column (9).
7. The electrical cabinet device of an explosion-proof switch for mining use according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning column (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elastic plate (11). The outside of the positioning column (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking collar (14). The inner wall of the locking collar (14) is in contact with the outside of the elastic plate (11). The inner wall of the locking collar (14) is threadedly connected to the outside of the extension column (9).
8. The electrical cabinet device of an explosion-proof switch for mine use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet door (15) is rotatably connected to the front end of the cabinet body (1). An observation window (16) is fixedly connected to the front end of the cabinet door (15).