Photovoltaic fishery classification breeding box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic fishery classification culture box, which belongs to the field of holothurian culture and comprises a support frame, floating components arranged on two sides of the bottom of the support frame, a mounting plate connected to the support frame through a lifting mechanism, a culture box fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and a power generation component arranged on the top of the support frame. A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the breeding box and comprises a gear ring rotationally connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a brush plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear ring, a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the brush plate, and the cleaning mechanism further comprises a power assembly. The device has the beneficial effects that a power assembly drives a gear ring to drive a brush plate to rotate, the outer wall of the breeding box is cleaned, and it is avoided that the breeding box is blocked, and flowing replacement of water in the breeding box is affected; the brush plate is blocked by the protruding strips in the rotating process, the bristles on the brush plate deform, after the brush plate is separated from the protruding strips, the bristles rebound under the action of elastic force, sundries among the bristles can be conveniently bounced off, and the cleaning effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sea cucumber farming, in particular to a photovoltaic fishery classified farming box. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic fishery farming is a method of farming using the complementary combination of fishery and photovoltaic power generation. Fishery-photovoltaic complementarity means the combination of fishery farming and photovoltaic power generation. A photovoltaic panel array is erected above the water surface, and fish and shrimp can be farmed in the water area below the photovoltaic panels. The photovoltaic array can also provide a good shading effect for fish farming, forming a new power generation mode of "generating electricity above and farming fish below". In the process of sea cucumber farming, this method of photovoltaic fishery classified farming is usually also adopted.

[0003] After retrieval, the Chinese patent publication number is CN219373496U, which discloses a photovoltaic fishery classified farming box. Fixed mechanisms are respectively arranged at both ends of the floating block. The fixed mechanism includes a buffer component and a connection component. The buffer component is used to protect the floating block from hitting the photovoltaic column, and the connection component is used to fix the position of the floating block on the water surface and can be automatically adjusted according to the water level, thereby realizing the fixation of the fishing net box position and avoiding damage to the fishing net box due to impact.

[0004] However, during the farming process, plankton, organic debris, and feces excreted by farmed animals may block the farming box, preventing the water in the farming box from flowing and being replaced in a timely manner, which may affect the growth rate of sea cucumbers. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic fishery classified farming box to solve the above problems.

[0006] The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A photovoltaic fishery classified farming box includes a support frame. Floating components are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the support frame. An installation plate is connected to the support frame through a lifting mechanism. A farming box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation plate. The farming box is net-shaped. A power generation component is arranged on the top of the support frame. A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer periphery of the farming box. The cleaning mechanism includes a toothed ring rotatably connected to the bottom of the installation plate. A brush plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the toothed ring. A number of bristles in close contact with the farming box are fixedly connected to the brush plate. The cleaning mechanism further includes a power component for driving the toothed ring to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the power component includes a cross plate fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate. A stepping motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate. The output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to a gear. The gear meshes with the toothed ring. A counterweight is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate. The counterweight and the power component are symmetrically arranged with respect to the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of circumferentially arranged convex strips are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the breeding box.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes two vertical plates fixedly connected to the support frame. A rotary motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the vertical plates. The output end of the rotary motor is connected to a winding shaft through a coupling. The winding shaft is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates. A lifting rope is wound around the winding shaft. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rope.

[0011] Preferably, the floating assembly includes a fixed clamping plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame. An active clamping plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the support frame. A floating pipe is clamped between the fixed clamping plate and the active clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, the power generation assembly includes a photovoltaic panel fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. A storage battery is arranged on the top of the support frame.

[0013] The beneficial effects are as follows: The power component drives the toothed ring to drive the brush plate to rotate, so as to clean the outer wall of the breeding box, avoid the blockage of the breeding box and affect the flow and replacement of water in the breeding box; during the rotation of the brush plate, it will be blocked by the convex strips, and the bristles on the brush plate will deform. When the brush plate is separated from the convex strips, the bristles will rebound under the action of elastic force, which is convenient for ejecting the sundries between the bristles and ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0014] The additional technical features and their advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly described in the following description content, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present utility model, but do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic fishery classification breeding box according to the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front view of a photovoltaic fishery classification breeding box according to the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a right view of a photovoltaic fishery classification breeding box according to the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a top view of a photovoltaic fishery classification breeding box according to the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a bottom view of a photovoltaic fishery classification breeding box according to the present utility model.

[0021] The description of the reference numerals is as follows: 1, support frame; 201, fixed clamping plate; 202, movable clamping plate; 203, floating pipe; 301, vertical plate; 302, rotating motor; 303, winding shaft; 304, lifting rope; 4, mounting plate; 5, breeding box; 601, toothed ring; 602, brush plate; 603, horizontal plate; 604, stepping motor; 605, gear; 606, counterweight; 7, rib; 8, photovoltaic panel; 9, storage battery. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0025] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, a photovoltaic fishery classification breeding box includes a support frame 1. There is a platform floating on the water surface, and the platform is fixed by an anchor arranged on the seabed. The support frame 1 is fixed on the platform. Floating components for increasing buoyancy are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the support frame 1. The floating components include a fixed clamping plate 201 bolted to the side wall of the support frame 1. A movable clamping plate 202 is slidably connected to the side wall of the support frame 1. A floating pipe 203 is clamped between the fixed clamping plate 201 and the movable clamping plate 202. The floating pipe 203 is a hollow tubular shape. After the fixed clamping plate 201 and the movable clamping plate 202 clamp the floating pipe 203, the fixed clamping plate 201 and the movable clamping plate 202 are fixed by bolts.

[0026] A mounting plate 4 is connected to the support frame 1 through a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes two vertical plates 301 bolted to the support frame 1. On one side of one of the vertical plates 301, a rotary motor 302 is bolted. The output end of the rotary motor 302 is connected to a winding shaft 303 through a coupling. The winding shaft 303 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 301. A lifting rope 304 is wound around the winding shaft 303. The end of the lifting rope 304 is provided with multiple branches. The bottom ends of the multiple branches are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4. The multiple branches are evenly distributed on the mounting plate 4. By starting the rotary motor 302, the rotary motor 302 drives the winding shaft 303 to rotate, winding or unwinding the lifting rope 304, thereby realizing the lifting of the mounting plate 4.

[0027] The bottom of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to a breeding box 5. The breeding box 5 is meshed. A framework is arranged inside the breeding box 5. Sea cucumbers are inside the breeding box 5.

[0028] A power generation component is arranged at the top of the support frame 1. The power generation component includes a photovoltaic panel 8 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1. A storage battery 9 is arranged at the top of the support frame 1. After solar energy is converted into electric energy, it is stored in the storage battery 9, and the storage battery 9 provides electric energy for power equipment.

[0029] A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer periphery of the breeding box 5. The cleaning mechanism includes a toothed ring 601 rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 4. A brush plate 602 is bolted to the bottom of the toothed ring 601. A number of bristles in close contact with the breeding box 5 are fixedly connected to the brush plate 602.

[0030] The cleaning mechanism further includes a power component for driving the toothed ring 601 to rotate. The power component includes a cross plate 603 bolted to the top of the mounting plate 4. A stepping motor 604 is bolted to the top of the cross plate 603. The output end of the stepping motor 604 is fixedly connected to a gear 605. The gear 605 meshes with the toothed ring 601. A counterweight 606 is bolted to the top of the mounting plate 4. The counterweight 606 and the power component are symmetrically arranged with respect to the support frame 1 to ensure the force balance of the mounting plate 4. A number of convex strips 7 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the breeding box 5 in a circumferential direction.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, start the stepper motor 604. The stepper motor 604 drives the gear 605 to rotate. The gear 605 meshes with the tooth ring 601, thereby driving the tooth ring 601 to drive the brush plate 602 to rotate along the outer wall of the culture tank 5. The outer wall of the annular culture tank 5 is cleaned by the brush plate 602 to prevent the culture tank 5 from being blocked, which affects the flow and replacement of water in the culture tank 5, thus affecting the growth of sea cucumbers. During the rotation of the brush plate 602, it will be blocked by the rib 7, and the bristles on the brush plate 602 will deform. When the brush plate 602 separates from the rib 7, the bristles rebound under the action of elastic force, facilitating the ejection of the debris between the bristles and ensuring the cleaning effect. When it is necessary to lift the culture tank 5 to catch or inspect the sea cucumbers in the culture tank 5, start the rotary motor 302. The rotary motor 302 drives the winding shaft 303 to rotate, winds up the lifting rope 304, and thus lifts the culture tank 5.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description in the specification only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic fishery classified aquaculture box, comprising a support frame (1), floating components are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the support frame (1), a mounting plate (4) is connected to the support frame (1) through a lifting mechanism, a culture box (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (4), the culture box (5) is reticular, and a power generation component is arranged on the top of the support frame (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism is provided on the outer periphery of the breeding tank (5). The cleaning mechanism includes a toothed ring (601) rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (4). A brush plate (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the toothed ring (601). A number of bristles in close contact with the breeding tank (5) are fixedly connected to the brush plate (602). The cleaning mechanism further includes a power assembly for driving the toothed ring (601) to rotate.

2. The photovoltaic fishery classified aquaculture tank according to claim 1, wherein: The power assembly includes a cross plate (603) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (4). A stepping motor (604) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate (603). The output end of the stepping motor (604) is fixedly connected to a gear (605). The gear (605) meshes with the toothed ring (601). A counterweight (606) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (4). The counterweight (606) and the power assembly are symmetrically arranged with respect to the support frame (1).

3. The photovoltaic fishery classification culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of circumferentially arranged ridges (7) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the breeding tank (5).

4. A photovoltaic fishery classification aquaculture tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes two vertical plates (301) fixedly connected to the support frame (1). A rotary motor (302) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the vertical plates (301). The output end of the rotary motor (302) is connected to a winding shaft (303) through a coupling. The winding shaft (303) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (301). A lifting rope (304) is wound around the winding shaft (303). The mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rope (304).

5. A photovoltaic fishery classified aquaculture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating assembly includes a fixed clamping plate (201) fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (1). An active clamping plate (202) is slidably connected to the side wall of the support frame (1). A floating pipe (203) is clamped between the fixed clamping plate (201) and the active clamping plate (202).

6. The photovoltaic fishery classification aquaculture tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power generation assembly includes a photovoltaic panel (8) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1). A storage battery (9) is provided on the top of the support frame (1).

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