Water softener and dish washing machine
By integrating the water inlet runner and functional components in the dishwasher, the complex waterway and water leakage problems are solved, and the effective control of the water inlet flow and flow direction is achieved, which improves the efficiency and life of the dishwasher.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422333517.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing dishwasher has a complex waterway structure, which is prone to water leakage and is difficult to effectively monitor and control the flow rate and flow direction of the water inlet, resulting in poor washing effect and shortened equipment life.
The water inlet runner is integrated into the water softener, and a flow monitoring unit and a one-way control unit are installed in the water softener to simplify the waterway structure, monitor and control the water inlet flow and flow direction, and prevent siphoning.
It improves the water inlet efficiency of the dishwasher, reduces water leakage points, optimizes the water system, and improves the washing effect and equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223143456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dishwashers, and particularly relates to a water softener and a dishwasher. Background Art
[0002] The washing water of a dishwasher is usually connected to a tap water source. Minerals such as calcium and magnesium ions in the tap water will form scale after long-term use, which will adhere to the internal pipes, spray arms and heating elements of the dishwasher, affecting the efficiency and service life of the dishwasher. In addition, the minerals may be deposited on the tableware during the washing process, resulting in spots on the surface of the tableware and affecting the washing effect of the dishwasher. Therefore, a water softener is usually provided in the dishwasher to improve the service life and cleaning effect of the dishwasher.
[0003] With the gradual increase in the popularity rate of dishwashers, they have become common appliances in many family kitchens, and the requirements for functions and performance are also constantly increasing. In related technologies, the water inlet flow path is usually arranged in a water tank or a breather, which results in a complex water circuit. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] An object of the utility model is to provide a water softener, integrating the water inlet flow path into the water softener, which can simplify the water circuit interface of the dishwasher and facilitate the water inlet of the dishwasher.
[0005] Another object of the utility model is to provide a dishwasher, including the aforementioned water softener.
[0006] The water softener according to an embodiment of the utility model is used for a dishwasher. The water softener includes a housing main body, the housing main body is provided with a water inlet, a water softening chamber and a water outlet, the water outlet communicates with the water softening chamber and is used for supplying water to the washing chamber of the dishwasher. The housing main body is further provided with a water inlet structure, the water inlet structure is connected between the water inlet and the water softening chamber, and the water inlet structure is used for monitoring the water inlet flow rate and / or controlling the water inlet flow direction.
[0007] Integrating the water inlet structure into the water softener according to an embodiment of the utility model can simplify the water circuit interface of the dishwasher and facilitate the water inlet of the dishwasher.
[0008] In addition, the water softener according to the above embodiment of the utility model may further have the following additional technical features:
[0009] In some embodiments, the water inlet structure includes a water inlet flow path and a functional component, the functional component is arranged on the housing main body and is connected in series with the water inlet flow path, and the functional component is configured to monitor the flow rate of the water inlet flow path and / or control the flow direction of the water inlet flow path.
[0010] In some embodiments, the functional component includes a first flow rate monitoring unit, and the first flow rate monitoring unit is used for monitoring the water flow rate of the water inlet flow path;
[0011] Alternatively, the functional component includes a first one-way control unit that controls the unidirectional flow of water along the direction from the water inlet to the soft water chamber;
[0012] Alternatively, the functional component includes a second flow monitoring unit and a second one-way control unit connected in series. The second flow monitoring unit is used to monitor the water flow rate of the water inlet channel, and the second one-way control unit controls the unidirectional flow of water along the direction from the water inlet to the soft water chamber;
[0013] Alternatively, the functional component includes a third flow monitoring unit integrated with a third one-way control unit. The third flow monitoring unit is used to monitor the water flow rate of the water inlet channel, and the third one-way control unit controls the unidirectional flow of water along the direction from the water inlet to the soft water chamber.
[0014] In some embodiments, the functional component is disposed on the side wall of the housing body. The housing body is provided with a first opening and a second opening. The functional component communicates with the first opening and the second opening. The first opening communicates with the water inlet, and the second opening communicates with the soft water chamber.
[0015] In some embodiments, the housing body is further provided with a salt chamber. The soft water chamber communicates with the salt chamber. The water softener further includes a regeneration valve that communicates with the second opening, the soft water chamber, and the salt chamber. The regeneration valve is used to control the water flow through the water inlet channel to flow to the soft water chamber or the salt chamber.
[0016] In some embodiments, the housing body includes a main body portion and a second flow channel plate. The second flow channel plate is connected to the lower end portion of the main body portion. The regeneration valve and the functional component are disposed on the main body portion. A ninth flow channel and a tenth flow channel are provided between the main body portion and the second flow channel plate. The main body portion is provided with a first channel, a second channel, a third channel, and a fourth channel extending in the up-down direction. The first channel communicates with the first opening and the ninth flow channel. The second channel communicates with the water inlet and the ninth flow channel. The third channel communicates with the second opening and the tenth flow channel. The fourth channel communicates with the regeneration valve and the tenth flow channel.
[0017] In some embodiments, the housing body is further provided with a first interface for supplying water to the water tank. The water softener further includes a reversing valve disposed on the housing body. The reversing valve communicates with the soft water chamber, the water outlet, and the first interface respectively. The reversing valve has a first working mode and a second working mode. In the first working mode, the soft water chamber is connected to the water outlet. In the second working mode, the soft water chamber communicates with the first interface.
[0018] In some embodiments, the housing body is provided with a first flow channel, a second flow channel, and a third flow channel. The first flow channel communicates the soft water chamber and the reversing valve. The second flow channel communicates the reversing valve and the water outlet. The third flow channel communicates the reversing valve and the first interface.
[0019] In some embodiments, the housing body is further provided with a second interface and a fourth flow channel. One end of the fourth flow channel communicates with the second interface, and the other end communicates with the water outlet or the soft water chamber. The second interface and the first interface are arranged side by side on the housing body.
[0020] The dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the aforementioned water softener and a water cup, and the water cup communicates with the water outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 9 It is Figure 8 an exploded schematic diagram of.
[0030] Figure 10 It is a sectional schematic diagram of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 11 It is a sectional schematic diagram of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 12 It is a sectional schematic diagram of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 13 It is a cross-sectional schematic view of the water softener according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0034] Figure 14 It is a schematic view of the water softener according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0035] Reference numerals:
[0036] Water softener 100, housing main body 10, soft water chamber 111, soft water chamber inlet 1111, soft water chamber outlet 1112, salt chamber 112, first side wall 113, second side wall 114, third side wall 115, water outlet 121, water inlet 122, first interface 131, second interface 132, first flow channel 141, second flow channel 142, third flow channel 143, first branch 1431, second branch 1432, fourth flow channel 144, influent flow channel 149, ninth flow channel 1491, tenth flow channel 1492, first channel 1493, second channel 1494, third channel 1495, fourth channel 1496, first opening 1497, second opening 1498, main body portion 151, first flow channel plate 152, second flow channel plate 153, reversing valve 20, first port 21, second port 22, third port 23, regeneration valve 30, water pump 40, first flow rate monitoring unit 51, second flow rate monitoring unit 52, third flow rate monitoring unit 53, first one-way control unit 54, second one-way control unit 55, third one-way control unit 56. Detailed implementation manners
[0037] In the related art, the influent flow channel is usually integrated into the breather, and the breather is connected to the water softener. Specifically, in the related art, the water from the water source is introduced into the water inlet channel in the breather, and then introduced into the water softener through the interface between the breather and the water softener. Among them, during the water inlet process, it is necessary to introduce water from the breather into the water softener, resulting in a relatively complex water path; an interface needs to be provided between the breather and the water softener, and a water leakage point is easily formed at this interface. Therefore, the present utility model provides a water softener, which integrates the influent flow channel into the water softener, and can simplify the water path.
[0038] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0039] As Figures 1 to 14, the utility model provides a water softener 100 of some embodiments, which can be used in a dishwasher. The water softener 100 includes a housing main body 10, and the housing main body 10 is provided with a water inlet 122, a water softening chamber 111 and a water outlet 121. In addition, the housing main body 10 is further provided with a water inlet structure, and the water inlet structure is connected between the water inlet 122 and the water softening chamber 111. The water inlet 122 communicates with the water softening chamber 111 through the water inlet structure. The water inlet structure is arranged in the housing main body 10, and the water outlet 121 communicates with the water softening chamber 111. The water outlet 121 can be set to supply water to the washing chamber of the dishwasher. During the water inlet process, water from a water source (such as tap water) can enter the housing main body 10 through the water inlet 122 and flow to the water softening chamber 111 through the water inlet structure. The water softening chamber 111 can be provided with a water softening medium (such as resin, etc.), which can soften the water flowing into it. The softened water can be sent to the washing chamber of the dishwasher through the water outlet 121 for cleaning tableware and the like. The water softening chamber 111 can soften the water quality to reduce the deposition of calcium and magnesium ions in the water on the tableware and inside the dishwasher, and protect the water pipes and spray systems of the dishwasher.
[0040] The water inlet structure can be set to monitor the water inlet flow rate and / or control the water inlet flow direction. Specifically, the water inlet structure can be set to detect the water inlet flow rate from the water inlet 122 to the water softening chamber 111; and / or, the water inlet structure can be set to control the water inlet flow direction from the water inlet 122 to the water softening chamber 111.
[0041] According to the water softener 100 of the embodiments of the present utility model, the water inlet structure is integrated into the water softener 100. During the water inlet process, the water from the water source can flow into the water softening chamber 111 through the water inlet structure, shortening the flow path length between the water source and the water softening chamber 111, and improving the water inlet efficiency of the dishwasher. Setting the water inlet structure originally integrated in the breather on the water softener 100 can reduce the interfaces between the water softener 100 and structures such as the breather, reduce the possible water leakage points in the water circuit system, simplify the structure of the water circuit system with the water softener 100, and optimize the structure of the water circuit system.
[0042] In addition, in some embodiments, the water outlet 121 can also be set to supply water to a water tank. Of course, the present utility model mainly takes the water outlet 121 supplying water to the washing chamber as an example for illustration, which is not a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0043] The water softener 100 of the present utility model may include functional components. The functional components may be directly or indirectly connected to the water inlet 122 and the water softening chamber 111. To facilitate the understanding and control of the water inlet of the dishwasher, the water softener 100 of the present utility model includes a water inlet flow channel 149 and functional components. The water inlet flow channel 149 is provided in the housing main body 10, and the functional components are installed in the housing main body 10. The functional components are connected in series with the water inlet flow channel 149. The functional components are configured to monitor the flow rate of the water inlet flow channel 149 so as to understand the water inlet flow rate of the dishwasher, thereby facilitating the control of the water inlet volume. In addition, the functional components may be configured to control the flow direction of the water inlet flow channel 149.
[0044] The functional components of the present utility model may include, but are not limited to, the following embodiments and their combinations.
[0045] Embodiment 1
[0046] As Figure 2 , the functional components include a first flow rate monitoring unit 51. The first flow rate monitoring unit 51 is provided in the housing main body 10 and is connected in series with the water inlet flow channel 149. The first flow rate monitoring unit 51 is used to monitor the water flow rate of the water inlet flow channel 149. The water flow rate of the water inlet flow channel 149 can be detected by the first flow rate monitoring unit 51 so as to timely understand the water inlet situation. Specifically, the water inlet 122 may be connected in series with a water inlet valve, and the quantitative water inlet of the dishwasher can be realized through the cooperation of the water inlet valve and the first flow rate monitoring unit 51, avoiding too much or insufficient water volume introduced into the dishwasher, thereby improving the washing efficiency and effect of the dishwasher. In addition, the water inlet volume can also be adjusted according to different washing modes, different numbers of tableware, or different types of tableware, etc. Among them, setting the first flow rate monitoring unit 51 in the housing main body 10 can improve the integration degree of the water softener 100, and integrating the flow meter provided in the breather in the related art onto the water softener 100 can simplify the structure of the breather.
[0047] Embodiment 2
[0048] As Figure 3 , the functional components include a first one-way control unit 54. The first one-way control unit 54 is provided in the housing main body 10 and is connected in series with the water inlet flow channel 149. The first one-way control unit 54 controls the water flow to flow unidirectionally along the direction from the water inlet 122 to the water softening chamber 111. The flow direction of the water inlet can be controlled by the first one-way control unit 54, avoiding the problem of water backflow caused by unbalanced air pressure during the water inlet process, and realizing the function of preventing siphonage of the water inlet.
[0049] Embodiment 3
[0050] As Figure 4, the functional components include a second flow monitoring unit 52 and a second one-way control unit 55 connected in series. The second flow monitoring unit 52 is used to monitor the water flow rate in the water inlet channel 149, and the second one-way control unit 55 controls the water flow to circulate unidirectionally along the direction from the water inlet 122 to the soft water chamber 111. The water flow rate in the water inlet channel 149 can be detected by the second flow monitoring unit 52 to facilitate timely understanding of the water inlet situation. The flow direction of the inlet water can be controlled by the second one-way control unit 55 to avoid the problem of water backflow caused by unbalanced air pressure during the water inlet process, achieving the function of preventing siphonage during water inlet.
[0051] Embodiment 4
[0052] As Figure 5 , the functional components include a third flow monitoring unit 53, and the third flow monitoring unit 53 is integrated with a third one-way control unit 56. The third flow monitoring unit 53 is used to monitor the water flow rate in the water inlet channel 149, and the third one-way control unit 56 controls the water flow to circulate unidirectionally along the direction from the water inlet 122 to the soft water chamber 111. The flow direction of the inlet water can be controlled by the third one-way control unit 56 to avoid the problem of water backflow caused by unbalanced air pressure during the water inlet process, achieving the function of preventing siphonage during water inlet. In addition, integrating the third one-way control unit 56 with the third flow monitoring unit 53 can simplify the structure of the water softener 100, improve the assembly and maintenance efficiency of the water softener 100, and increase the integration degree of the water softener 100.
[0053] As Figure 6 and Figure 7 , in some embodiments, the functional components are arranged on the side wall of the housing main body 10. The housing main body 10 is provided with a first opening 1497 and a second opening 1498. The functional components communicate with the first opening 1497 and the second opening 1498. The first opening 1497 communicates with the water inlet 122, and the second opening 1498 communicates with the soft water chamber 111. The installation of the functional components can be facilitated, and the functional components can include the functional components shown in the foregoing embodiments to meet the requirements of preventing siphonage and flow monitoring of the water inlet channel 149. In addition, the water inlet 122 and the functional components in the present utility model can be arranged on the same side wall of the housing main body 10 or on different side walls of the housing main body 10.
[0054] Furthermore, the housing main body 10 is further provided with a salt chamber 112. The soft water chamber 111 communicates with the salt chamber 112. The water softener 100 further includes: a regeneration valve 30. The regeneration valve 30 communicates with the second opening 1498, the soft water chamber 111 and the salt chamber 112. The regeneration valve 30 is used to control the water flow to flow through the water inlet channel 149 to the soft water chamber 111 or the salt chamber 112.
[0055] Exemplarily, the regeneration valve 30 has a third operating mode and a fourth operating mode. In the third operating mode, the water inlet channel 149 is connected to the soft water chamber 111, and preferably the salt chamber 112 is disconnected from the soft water chamber 111. In the fourth operating mode, the water inlet channel 149 is connected to the salt chamber 112, and the salt chamber 112 is connected to the soft water chamber 111. Combining the foregoing, when the regeneration valve 30 is in the fourth operating mode, that is, when resin regeneration is required, the reversing valve 20 is set to the first operating mode.
[0056] Specifically, the water inlet channel 149 can be connected to a tap water source. Resin can be provided in the soft water chamber 111, and regeneration salt can be added to the salt chamber 112. When the calcium, magnesium and other ions adsorbed by the resin in the soft water chamber 111 are saturated, the softening capacity of the soft water chamber 111 decreases, and the salt in the salt chamber 112 is required to regenerate the resin. The regeneration valve 30 can control the tap water entering through the water inlet channel 149 to enter the soft water chamber 111 for softening, or first enter the salt chamber 112 to form a brine solution and then enter the soft water chamber 111. The sodium ions in the brine solution will exchange with the calcium and magnesium ions adsorbed on the resin, thereby restoring the ion exchange capacity of the resin to regenerate the resin, protecting the dishwasher and tableware, and at the same time extending the service life of the dishwasher.
[0057] Among them, the regeneration valve 30 can control the water inlet channel 149 to communicate with the soft water chamber 111, and the soft water chamber 111 is disconnected from the salt chamber 112. The tap water source entering through the water inlet channel 149 is softened by the soft water chamber 111 and then controlled by the reversing valve 20 to enter the water tank or the washing chamber. When the softening capacity of the soft water chamber 111 decreases, the regeneration valve 30 can control the water inlet channel 149 to communicate with the salt chamber 112, and the salt chamber 112 is connected to the soft water chamber 111. The tap water source entering through the water inlet channel 149 first enters the salt chamber 112 and then enters the soft water chamber 111. The softened water is controlled by the reversing valve 20 to enter the water tank or the washing chamber. By setting the cooperation of the reversing valve 20 and the regeneration valve 30, the switching of the water path is realized, and both the reversing valve 20 and the regeneration valve 30 are integrated in the water softener 100, so as to facilitate the switching of the water path within the water softener 100, simplify the pipeline connection of the dishwasher, and improve the space utilization rate of the dishwasher.
[0058] Combined with Figure 9 and Figure 14, the housing main body 10 includes a main body portion 151 and a second flow channel plate 142. The second flow channel plate 142 is connected to the lower end portion of the main body portion 151. A regeneration valve 30 and functional components are provided in the main body portion 151. A ninth flow channel 1491 and a tenth flow channel 1492 are provided between the main body portion 151 and the second flow channel plate 142. The main body portion 151 is provided with a first channel 1493, a second channel 1494, a third channel 1495, and a fourth channel 1496 extending in the up and down direction. The first channel 1493 communicates with a first opening 1497 and the ninth flow channel 1491. The second channel 1494 communicates with a water inlet 122 and the ninth flow channel 1491. The third channel 1495 communicates with a second opening 1498 and the tenth flow channel 1492. The fourth channel 1496 communicates with the regeneration valve 30 and the tenth flow channel 1492. The structure of the housing main body 10 can be simplified, facilitating the construction of the flow channels.
[0059] Combined Figures 6 to 14 , in some embodiments of the present utility model, the dishwasher may further include a water tank, and the water softener 100 can be used to supply water to the water tank. Optionally, as Figure 6 and Figure 8 , the housing main body 10 is further provided with a first interface 131 for supplying water to the water tank. The water softener 100 further includes: a reversing valve 20 provided in the housing main body 10. The reversing valve 20 communicates with a soft water chamber 111, a water outlet 121, and the first interface 131 respectively. The reversing valve 20 has a first working mode and a second working mode. In the first working mode, the soft water chamber 111 is connected to the water outlet 121. In the second working mode, the soft water chamber 111 communicates with the first interface 131.
[0060] Exemplarily, the dishwasher can be set with multiple washing programs. In washing programs such as pre-rinsing and quick washing, the water softened in the soft water chamber 111 can be directly introduced into the washing chamber to reduce the deposition of calcium and magnesium ions in the water on the tableware and inside the dishwasher, protect the water pipes and spray systems of the dishwasher, and improve the water usage efficiency. In some washing programs, the water softened in the soft water chamber 111 can be first introduced into the water tank, and the water tank can store the softened water to facilitate providing a stable water flow for the washing chamber. In some washing programs, hot water is required for cleaning. The water softened in the soft water chamber 111 can be first introduced into the water tank, and a heat exchanger can be provided in the water tank to preheat the softened water to increase the initial temperature of the softened water. Therefore, in different washing programs, the flow direction of the softened water is different. By integrating the reversing valve 20 on the water softener 100, the water path switching can be completed in the water softener 100 to meet the requirements of diverse washing programs. In addition, integrating the reversing valve 20 into the water softener 100 facilitates the water path switching of the water flow in the water softener 100 and simplifies the water path design of the dishwasher.
[0061] Among them, the reversing valve 20 can switch the flow direction of water. Exemplarily, the reversing valve 20 can be a two-position three-way valve, and the water softened by the soft water chamber 111 can be selectively controlled to flow to the water outlet 121 or the first interface 131 through the two-position three-way valve; alternatively, the reversing valve 20 can be a solenoid valve, and the opening or closing of the channel between the soft water chamber 111 and the water outlet 121, and the opening or closing of the channel between the soft water chamber 111 and the first interface 131 can be controlled by energizing or de-energizing. Of course, the reversing valve 20 can also be set to other types of valves, and the type of the reversing valve 20 is not limited in this application.
[0062] In addition, the reversing valve 20 can be directly connected to the soft water chamber 111, the water outlet 121, and the first interface 131, or can be connected and communicated through a flow channel. Exemplarily, a plurality of flow channels can be provided in the housing main body 10, and the plurality of flow channels can be distributed at different positions of the housing main body 10. For example, they can be at the upper end, the lower end, or the middle part of the housing main body 10, etc., so as to facilitate the switching of the water path in the water softener 100 and improve the space utilization rate in the water softener 100.
[0063] Combined Figures 9 to 13 , in some embodiments of the present utility model, a first flow channel 141, a second flow channel 142, and a third flow channel 143 are provided in the housing main body 10.
[0064] Combined Figure 10 , the first flow channel 141 communicates the soft water chamber 111 and the reversing valve 20; combined Figure 10 and Figure 11 , the second flow channel 142 communicates the reversing valve 20 and the water outlet 121; combined Figure 11 , the third flow channel 143 communicates the reversing valve 20 and the first interface 131. The plurality of flow channels are all communicated with the reversing valve 20, which is convenient for controlling the flow direction of water through the reversing valve 20, and the plurality of flow channels are integrated in the housing main body 10, which is convenient for the water path to be switched when the water flows in the water softener 100, can reduce the pipeline connection between the washing chamber and the water tank, reduce the water leakage points, and can save the installation space of the dishwasher.
[0065] Combined Figure 9 and Figure 10, Further, the reversing valve 20 has a first port 21, a second port 22, and a third port 23. The first port 21 communicates with the first flow channel 141, the second port 22 communicates with the second flow channel 142, and the third port 23 communicates with the third flow channel 143. In the first working mode, the first port 21 and the second port 22 are communicated to enable the first flow channel 141 and the second flow channel 142 to be communicated, and the water softened by the soft water chamber 111 can flow to the water outlet 121; in the second working mode, the first port 21 and the third port 23 are connected to enable the first flow channel 141 and the third flow channel 143 to be communicated, and the water softened by the soft water chamber 111 can flow to the first interface 131 and then enter the water tank for storage or heat exchange, etc. By providing three ports, it is convenient to control the flow direction of the water through the reversing valve 20 and simplify the control method of the waterway switching.
[0066] Exemplarily, the second port 22, the first port 21, and the third port 23 can be arranged in sequence in the up-down direction, and the second port 22, the first port 21, and the third port 23 can face the same side, which is convenient for the installation of the reversing valve 20 on the housing main body 10, and is convenient for the compact arrangement of multiple flow channels, making the structure of the water softener 100 compact, improving the space utilization rate, optimizing the flow channels in the water softener 100, facilitating the compact arrangement of multiple flow channels, and improving the space utilization rate of the water softener 100.
[0067] Combined with Figure 9 , In some embodiments of the present invention, the housing main body 10 includes a main body portion 151 and a first flow channel plate 152. The first flow channel plate 152 is provided at the upper end portion of the housing main body 10. The reversing valve 20 can be provided on the main body portion 151, and the first interface 131 is provided on the first flow channel plate 152. Wherein, the third flow channel 143 can include a first branch 1431 and a second branch 1432. The first branch 1431 is connected to the second branch 1432. The first branch 1431 is provided in the main body portion 151 and has one end connected to the reversing valve 20. The second branch 1432 is provided on the first flow channel plate 152 and has one end connected to the first interface 131. Specifically, the reversing valve 20 is provided on the main body portion 151, which is convenient for the installation of the reversing valve 20 and the compact arrangement of multiple flow channels. The first interface 131 is provided on the first flow channel plate 152, which is convenient for connecting the water tank and the water softener 100 through the first flow channel plate 152, thereby realizing the pipeline connection between the water tank and the washing chamber and reducing the leakage points.
[0068] Specifically, one end of the first branch 1431 can be connected to the third port 23, and the other end is connected to the second branch 1432. The first branch 1431 can be configured to divert the water flowing out of the third port 23 to the first flow channel plate 152, and divert it to the first interface 131 through the second branch 1432 on the first flow channel plate 152, and enter the water tank from the first interface 131. By providing the first branch 1431 and the second branch 1432, the structure of the flow channel is optimized, and the space inside the water softener 100 is fully utilized.
[0069] Combined with the foregoing, the shell body 10 may further include a second flow channel plate 153, which is provided at the lower end of the shell body 10. The first flow channel plate 152, the main body part 151, and the second flow channel plate 153 may be arranged in sequence in the up-down direction. A plurality of interfaces are provided on the first flow channel plate 152. The shell body 10 is further provided with a plurality of flow channels, and the plurality of flow channels are provided in the main body part 151, the first flow channel plate 152, and the second flow channel plate 152. Combined with the foregoing, a soft water chamber 111 is provided in the water softener 100 to achieve water quality softening. In addition, a reversing valve 20 is provided to achieve water path switching. At the same time, a plurality of flow channels are integrated in the first flow channel plate 152, the second flow channel plate 153, and the main body part 151, which can make full use of the space inside the water softener 100, make the structure of the dishwasher compact, reduce the connection of pipelines, and improve the reliability of the dishwasher. In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of flow channels are provided in the shell body 10, and the plurality of flow channels may include the aforementioned first flow channel 141, second flow channel 142, and third flow channel 143. Among them, the second flow channel 142 may be provided in the main body part 151, the first flow channel 141 may be provided in the main body part 151, and the third flow channel 143 may be provided in the first flow channel plate 152, making full use of the space inside the water softener 100 and improving the space utilization rate of the water softener 100.
[0070] Optionally, combined with Figures 9 to 14 , the incoming water flow channel 149 may be provided in the second flow channel plate 153.
[0071] Among them, the water outlet 121 and the first interface 131 may be located on opposite sides of the water softener 100 respectively. The water softener 100 is used as an intermediate component between the washing chamber and the water tank, which is convenient for pipeline connection and makes the structure of the dishwasher compact. Of course, the water outlet 121 and the first interface 131 may also be provided on the same side or adjacent sides of the water softener 100, etc., and can be specifically adjusted according to the structure of the dishwasher.
[0072] Combined with Figure 8 and Figure 12 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the shell body 10 is further provided with a second interface 132 and a fourth flow channel 144. One end of the fourth flow channel 144 communicates with the second interface 132, and the other end of the fourth flow channel 144 communicates with the water outlet 121 or the soft water chamber 111. In addition, the water tank may be provided with a water discharge port and a water discharge valve for opening and closing the water discharge port. The water discharge port is connected to the second interface 132. That is to say, the channel between the water discharge port and the second interface 132 can be opened and closed through the water discharge valve. When the water discharge valve is opened, water can be passed into the water softener 100 through the water discharge port, and the water can be guided to the washing chamber through the water softener 100. Among them, when the water discharge valve is opened, the reversing valve 20 is in the first working mode.
[0073] Specifically, the second interface 132 can be connected to a water tank, and the softened water stored in the water tank can be diverted to the washing chamber through the second interface 132. When it is necessary to use the softened water in the water tank, the water discharge valve is opened, and the softened water enters the fourth flow channel 144 from the second interface 132. Subsequently, the water in the fourth flow channel 144 can flow into the first port 21 or the second port 22 of the reversing valve 20. Among them, after the water in the fourth flow channel 144 flows through the first port 21, the reversing valve 20 can be in the first working mode, the second port 22 is communicated with the first port 21, and the softened water entering the first flow channel 141 enters the washing chamber from the water outlet 121; alternatively, after the water in the fourth flow channel 144 flows through the second port 22, it enters the washing chamber from the water outlet 121.
[0074] In some embodiments of the present invention, the water outlet 121 can be configured to be connected to a water cup of the dishwasher. That is to say, the water softener 100 is connected to the water cup of the dishwasher to optimize the pipeline of the dishwasher. Combining the foregoing, the water softened by the water softening chamber 111 can be directly connected to the water cup through the water outlet 121, or first enter the water tank for pre-storage, and then enter the water cup through the water softener 100, optimizing the pipeline structure of the dishwasher, reducing the pipeline connection between the water cup and the water tank, reducing the water leakage points, and saving the installation space of the dishwasher. Exemplarily, the water outlet 121 and the water cup can be connected by a pipeline. Combining Figure 11 and Figure 12 , in some embodiments of the present invention, a water softening chamber inlet 1111 is provided at the lower end of the water softening chamber 111 and a water softening chamber outlet 1112 is provided at the upper end in the up and down direction, and the water softening chamber outlet 1112 is communicated with the reversing valve 20 through the first flow channel 141.
[0075] Specifically, the tap water source can enter the water softening chamber 111 from below the water softening chamber 111. After being softened by the resin, it can enter the reversing valve 20 from above the water softening chamber 111 through the first flow channel 141, and the water path is switched by the reversing valve 20, and it can selectively enter the washing chamber or enter the water tank. Among them, the water softening chamber outlet 1112 is provided above the water softening chamber 111, which is convenient for the tap water to fully contact the resin, improving the water softening efficiency and effect.
[0076] Furthermore, the reversing valve 20 is connected to the first side wall 113 of the housing main body 10, which is convenient for the installation of the reversing valve 20 and the housing main body 10, and is also convenient for switching the water path of the softened water through the reversing valve 20. The water outlet 121 is connected to the second side wall 114 of the housing main body 10, and the first side wall 113 and the second side wall 114 are adjacent. Specifically, the water outlet 121 can be used to connect to the washing chamber. When the reversing valve 20 connects the second flow channel 142 and the first flow channel 141, the water softened by the water softening chamber 111 can enter the washing chamber. The adjacent first side wall 113 and the second side wall 114 can shorten the length of the flow channel, make full use of the space inside the water softener 100, and improve the space utilization rate of the water softener 100.
[0077] Optionally, the second interface 132 and the first interface 131 are arranged side by side on the housing body 10. Thus, it is convenient for the water softener 100 to be connected to the water tank. The first interface 131 is used to supply water to the water tank, and the second interface 132 is used to drain the water in the water tank.
[0078] In some embodiments, the housing body 10 may further be provided with a washing water inlet and a third interface. A fifth flow channel is provided in the housing body 10. The two ends of the fifth flow channel are respectively communicated with the washing water inlet and the third interface, and are used to supply washing water to the water tank. Optionally, the fifth flow channel is arranged on the first flow channel plate 15.
[0079] In other embodiments, the housing body 10 may further be provided with a washing water inlet, a washing water outlet, a fifth flow channel, a sixth flow channel, a third interface and a fourth interface. The two ends of the fifth flow channel are respectively communicated with the washing water inlet and the third interface, and are used to supply washing water to the water tank. The two ends of the sixth flow channel are respectively connected to the fourth interface and the washing water outlet, and are used to drain the washing water in the water tank. The fifth flow channel and the sixth flow channel are arranged on the first flow channel plate 152. It should be noted that the washing water in the embodiments of the present utility model refers to the water after the dishwasher completes the washing program.
[0080] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the housing body 10 further includes a fifth interface and a sixth interface. The plurality of flow channels include a seventh flow channel and an eighth flow channel. The fifth interface is connected to the seventh flow channel, and the sixth interface is connected to the eighth flow channel. A water pump 40 is connected between the seventh flow channel and the eighth flow channel.
[0081] Specifically, a heat exchanger may be provided in the water tank. Optionally, the softened water stored in the water tank enters the seventh flow channel from the fifth interface, flows through the water pump 40 and then flows to the eighth flow channel, and then enters the first heat exchange channel of the heat exchanger from the sixth interface; the washing water containing waste heat enters the fifth flow channel from the washing water inlet, exchanges heat through the second heat exchange channel of the heat exchanger via the third interface, and the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel cooperate in heat exchange. After the heat exchange is completed, the washing water can enter the water softener 100 from the fourth interface, flow through the sixth flow channel, enter the washing cavity from the washing water outlet, and then be discharged to the sewer from the washing cavity. Exemplarily, the washing water can be driven into the water softener 100 by the dishwasher washing pump.
[0082] Generally speaking, a dishwasher has multiple water intakes during washing, and some washing programs require heating the water to improve the washing effect of the dishwasher. The heated water is discharged into the sewer after the washing is completed. It can be understood that after the washing is completed, the water temperature of the discharged heated water is usually higher than the room temperature and contains residual heat. If it is directly discharged into the sewer, it will cause waste of energy. By providing an interface and a flow channel for the washing water on the water softener 100, the washing water can be diverted through the water softener 100 into the water tank and exchange heat with the water in the water tank, which can increase the initial temperature of the water in the water tank, realize the recovery and reuse of heat, and reduce the energy consumption required for subsequent water heating.
[0083] In some embodiments of the present invention, the water softener 100 further includes a water pump 40. The water pump 40 is connected to the third side wall 115 of the housing body 10 and communicates with the seventh flow channel and the eighth flow channel. The water pump 40 can drive the water flow in the seventh flow channel and the eighth flow channel. Specifically, the softened water enters the seventh flow channel from the fifth interface, and the water pump 40 drives the water flow in the eighth flow channel to flow towards the sixth interface and enter the heat exchanger in the water tank.
[0084] The dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the aforementioned water softener 100 and a water cup, and the water cup communicates with the water outlet 121.
[0085] Optionally, the dishwasher may further include: a water tank and a washing cavity, and the water softener 100 is respectively connected to the washing cavity and the water tank.
[0086] Optionally, a heat exchanger is provided in the water tank. In combination with Figures 1 to 14, in some specific embodiments of the present utility model, the tap water source can enter from the water inlet flow channel 149. When the regeneration valve 30 is opened (the regeneration valve 30 is in the fourth working mode), the tap water source first enters the salt chamber 112 to generate a brine solution, and then enters the soft water chamber 111 for regeneration and softening; if the regeneration valve 30 is not opened (the regeneration valve 30 is in the third working mode), the tap water source directly enters the soft water chamber 111 for softening, and the soft water chamber 111 is disconnected from the salt chamber 112. After the tap water source is softened by the soft water chamber 111, it enters the reversing valve 20. When the reversing valve 20 is opened (the reversing valve 20 is in the second working mode), the softened water can enter the water tank, where it can be stored in the water tank or used for heat exchange. When the water discharge valve of the water tank is opened, the softened water can enter the washing chamber for washing; if the reversing valve 20 is not opened (the reversing valve 20 is in the first working mode), the softened water can directly enter the washing chamber for washing. The water softener 100 is used to soften the water quality, including the softened water chamber 111 and the salt chamber 112 required for regeneration. The regeneration valve 30 is used to control the tap water source for softening or regeneration, and the softened water is selected to enter the washing chamber or the water tank through the reversing valve 20. In addition, the water softener 100 further includes a water pump 40, which is used to drive the flow of the water path on the inner surface of the water softener 100, make full use of the space inside the water softener 100, and enable the water softener 100 to also function as a water path board.
[0087] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0088] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.
[0089] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "coupling", "fixation", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication between two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0090] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0091] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0092] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water softener (100) for a dishwasher, characterized in that, The water softener (100) includes a housing main body (10), and the housing main body (10) is provided with a water inlet (122), a soft water chamber (111) and a water outlet (121), and the water outlet (121) communicates with the soft water chamber (111). The housing main body (10) is further provided with a water inlet structure connected between the water inlet (122) and the soft water chamber (111), and the water inlet structure is used for monitoring the water inlet flow rate and / or controlling the water inlet flow direction.
2. The water softener (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water inlet structure includes a water inlet flow channel (149) and a functional component. The water inlet flow channel (149) is arranged in the housing main body (10), and the functional component is installed on the housing main body (10) and is connected in series with the water inlet flow channel (149). The functional component is configured to monitor the flow rate of the water inlet flow channel (149) and / or control the flow direction of the water inlet flow channel (149).
3. The water softener (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The functional component includes a first flow rate monitoring unit (51), and the first flow rate monitoring unit (51) is used for monitoring the water flow rate of the water inlet flow channel (149). Alternatively, the functional component includes a first one-way control unit (54), and the first one-way control unit (54) controls the water flow to flow unidirectionally along the direction from the water inlet (122) to the soft water chamber (111). Alternatively, the functional component includes a second flow rate monitoring unit (52) and a second one-way control unit (55) connected in series. The second flow rate monitoring unit (52) is used for monitoring the water flow rate of the water inlet flow channel (149), and the second one-way control unit (55) controls the water flow to flow unidirectionally along the direction from the water inlet (122) to the soft water chamber (111). Alternatively, the functional component includes a third flow rate monitoring unit (53) integrated with a third one-way control unit (56). The third flow rate monitoring unit (53) is used for monitoring the water flow rate of the water inlet flow channel (149), and the third one-way control unit (56) controls the water flow to flow unidirectionally along the direction from the water inlet (122) to the soft water chamber (111).
4. The water softener (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The functional component is arranged on the side wall of the housing main body (10). The housing main body (10) is provided with a first opening (1497) and a second opening (1498). The functional component communicates with the first opening (1497) and the second opening (1498). The first opening (1497) communicates with the water inlet (122), and the second opening (1498) communicates with the soft water chamber (111).
5. The water softener (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The housing main body (10) is further provided with a salt chamber (112), and the soft water chamber (111) communicates with the salt chamber (112). The water softener (100) further includes: A regeneration valve (30), the regeneration valve (30) communicates with the second opening (1498), the soft water chamber (111) and the salt chamber (112), and the regeneration valve (30) is used for controlling the water flow to flow through the water inlet flow channel (149) to the soft water chamber (111) or the salt chamber (112).
6. The water softener (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that, The shell body (10) includes a main body portion (151) and a second flow channel plate (153). The second flow channel plate (153) is connected to the lower end portion of the main body portion (151). The regeneration valve (30) and the functional component are arranged in the main body portion (151). The water inlet flow channel (149) includes a ninth flow channel (1491) and a tenth flow channel (1492) provided between the main body portion (151) and the second flow channel plate (153). The main body portion (151) is provided with a first channel (1493), a second channel (1494), a third channel (1495), and a fourth channel (1496) extending in the up-and-down direction. The first channel (1493) communicates with the first opening (1497) and the ninth flow channel (1491). The second channel (1494) communicates with the water inlet (122) and the ninth flow channel (1491). The third channel (1495) communicates with the second opening (1498) and the tenth flow channel (1492). The fourth channel (1496) communicates with the regeneration valve (30) and the tenth flow channel (1492).
7. The water softener (100) according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The shell body (10) is further provided with a first interface (131). The first interface (131) is used for supplying water to the water tank. The water softener (100) further includes: A reversing valve (20). The reversing valve (20) is arranged in the shell body (10). The reversing valve (20) communicates with the soft water chamber (111), the water outlet (121), and the first interface (131) respectively. The reversing valve (20) has a first working mode and a second working mode. In the first working mode, the soft water chamber (111) is connected to the water outlet (121). In the second working mode, the soft water chamber (111) communicates with the first interface (131).
8. The water softener (100) according to claim 7, characterized in that, The shell body (10) is provided with a first flow channel (141), a second flow channel (142), and a third flow channel (143). The first flow channel (141) communicates with the soft water chamber (111) and the reversing valve (20). The second flow channel (142) communicates with the reversing valve (20) and the water outlet (121). The third flow channel (143) communicates with the reversing valve (20) and the first interface (131).
9. The water softener (100) according to claim 8, characterized in that, The shell body (10) is further provided with a second interface (132) and a fourth flow channel (144). One end of the fourth flow channel (144) communicates with the second interface (132), and the other end communicates with the water outlet (121) or the soft water chamber (111). The second interface (132) and the first interface (131) are arranged side by side on the shell body (10).
10. A dishwasher, characterized in that, Including: The water softener (100) according to any one of claims 1-9; A water cup. The water cup communicates with the water outlet (121).