Coil spring type anti-opening emergency trolley

By designing a coil spring-type anti-opening emergency vehicle, the coil spring and guide rail structures can be used to quickly lock and unlock the cabinet door and drawer, which solves the problem of many locks and laborious operation in the prior art, and improves the operating efficiency in emergencies.

CN223143722UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25DONGCHENG COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICE CENT QINGCHENG DISTRICT QINGYUAN CITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421729841.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing first aid vehicles need to destroy multiple disposable padlocks in emergency situations, resulting in wasted first aid time. At the same time, the installation and removal of stainless steel baffles are labor-intensive and time-consuming, making them inconvenient for nurses to use.

Method used

A coil spring-type anti-opening emergency vehicle is designed. Through the coil spring and guide rail structure, the elastic potential energy of the coil spring is used to achieve locking and unlocking of cabinet doors and drawers, reducing the number of locks and improving operating efficiency in emergencies.

Benefits of technology

Quickly unlock in emergency situations, shorten the time to pick up emergency items, reduce the number of locks, and improve operational convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coil spring type anti-opening emergency trolley which comprises a cabinet body, a coil box, a coil spring, a guide rail, a traction head, a spring bolt, a lock handle and a disposable padlock. One end of the coil spring is wound on the winding box, the other end of the coil spring is fixedly mounted on the traction head, and the traction head is mounted in the guide rail in a limited manner; the lock handle is installed on the traction head in a hinged mode, the spring bolt is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet body, the traction head is pulled to move to the tail end of the top of the guide rail, the lock handle is connected to the spring bolt in a lap joint mode, the spring bolt penetrates through the through groove, and then a disposable padlock fixedly penetrates through the lock hole to be automatically buckled into a lock ring. At the moment, the coil spring is located beside the cabinet door and the drawer and prevents the cabinet door and the drawer from being opened, so that emergency articles are prevented from being taken and used at will, too many locks on the cabinet door can be reduced, after the spring bolt and the lock handle are unlocked, the coil spring is automatically rolled back into the rolling box, and rapid unlocking under the emergency condition is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a spring-rolled anti-opening first aid trolley. Background Art

[0002] In order to place first aid supplies such as first aid drugs and oxygen inhalation devices at multiple points inside a hospital, existing hospitals usually adopt movable first aid trolleys. The trolleys classify and store first aid supplies through a cabinet body, cabinet doors and drawers. Usually, in order to prevent first aid supplies from being taken away by unauthorized persons under non-emergency conditions, a lock tongue and a lock catch are provided on each cabinet door, and the cabinet door is locked with a disposable padlock. In case of an emergency, the disposable padlock can be broken to open the cabinet door. However, this method requires a lot of disposable padlocks, resulting in the waste of first aid time due to the need to break many disposable padlocks in case of an emergency. Therefore, on the market, there appears a baffle made of stainless steel that abuts against the cabinet door to prevent the cabinet door from being opened, and then 1-2 disposable padlocks are used to lock the stainless steel baffle. In an emergency, only a small number of disposable padlocks need to be broken, and then the stainless steel baffle can be removed to open the cabinet door. However, this kind of stainless steel baffle is usually relatively heavy, and it is laborious and time-consuming to install and remove, which is not convenient for nurses to use. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a spring-rolled anti-opening first aid trolley to solve the above problems.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present utility model is: a coiled spring type anti-opening first aid trolley, comprising a cabinet body, a coiling box, a coiled spring, a guide rail, a traction head, a locking tongue, a lock handle and a disposable padlock; the cabinet body is symmetrically provided with a cabinet door and a drawer; the guide rail is arranged on the axis of symmetry of the cabinet door and the drawer, and the top of the guide rail is bent towards the top of the cabinet body; the coiling box is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, one end of the coiled spring is coiled in the coiling box, and the other end is fixedly installed on the traction head, the traction head is limit installed in the guide rail and can only move along the guide rail; the width of the coiled spring is greater than the interval distance between two adjacent cabinet doors or two drawers; the lock handle is hingedly installed on the traction head, the locking tongue is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet body and is located at the end of the guide rail, a lock hole is opened on the locking tongue, and a through groove is opened on the lock handle; in the locked state of the door, the traction head moves to the top end of the guide rail, at this time the lock handle is hooked on the locking tongue, so that the locking tongue passes through the through groove, at this time the disposable padlock is fixedly passed through the lock hole and then self-locks into a lock ring, at this time the coiled spring is located beside the cabinet door and the drawer and hinders the opening of the cabinet door and the drawer; in the unlocked state, the coiled spring uses its own elastic potential energy to retract back into the coiling box, so that the traction head is pulled by the coiled spring to the bottom of the guide rail, at this time the cabinet door and the drawer are not hindered and can be normally opened.

[0005] Preferably, the inside of the guide rail is a T-shaped groove.

[0006] Preferably, the traction head is provided with a limit post corresponding to the T-shaped groove, so that the limit post is always located in the T-shaped groove; the traction head further comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the limit post, and one end extends outwards from the T-shaped groove and is fixedly installed with the coiled spring.

[0007] Preferably, a pull ring is further fixedly installed beside the vertical plate.

[0008] Preferably, a guide wheel corresponding to the position of the guide rail is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body.

[0009] Preferably, universal wheels are further arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body.

[0010] The technical effect of the present utility model is mainly reflected in: by pulling the traction head to move to the top end of the guide rail, hooking the lock handle on the locking tongue, so that the locking tongue passes through the through groove, and then fixedly passing the disposable padlock through the lock hole and self-locking into a lock ring, at this time the coiled spring is located beside the cabinet door and the drawer and hinders the opening of the cabinet door and the drawer, thereby avoiding the random taking and using of emergency items, and also reducing too many locks on the cabinet door. And after the locking tongue and the lock handle are unlocked, the coiled spring will automatically retract back into the coiling box, which is beneficial to quickly unlocking in an emergency situation and shortening the time for taking emergency items. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0011] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model in the door-locked state;

[0012] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the side sectional view of;

[0013] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view at position A of;

[0014] Figure 4 is the front view of the present utility model in the unlocked state;

[0015] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the side sectional view of;

[0016] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the enlarged view at position B of.

[0017] The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1 - cabinet body, 11 - cabinet door, 12 - drawer, 13 - guide wheel, 2 - reel box, 3 - spiral spring, 4 - guide rail, 5 - towing head, 51 - limit post, 52 - vertical plate, 53 - pull ring, 6 - lock tongue, 61 - lock hole, 7 - lock handle, 71 - through slot, 8 - disposable padlock, 9 - universal wheel. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0018] The following further details the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings, so that the technical solutions of the present utility model can be more easily understood and grasped.

[0019] In this embodiment, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "middle", "upper", "lower", "top", "right side", "left end", "above", "back", "middle", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0020] In addition, in this specific embodiment, if the connection or fixing manner between components is not specifically stated, the connection or fixing manner can be bolt fixing, pin fixing, or pin shaft connection, etc., which are commonly used in the prior art. Therefore, it will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0021] The present utility model provides a spiral spring type anti-opening first aid trolley, as Figure 1-5As shown in the figure, it includes a cabinet body 1, a roll box 2, a coil spring 3, a guide rail 4, a traction head 5, a lock tongue 6, a lock handle 7 and a disposable padlock 8; the cabinet body 1 is symmetrically provided with a cabinet door 11 and a drawer 12; the guide rail 4 is arranged on the axis of symmetry of the cabinet door 11 and the drawer 12, and the top of the guide rail 4 is bent towards the top of the cabinet body 1; the roll box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body 1, one end of the coil spring 3 is wound in the roll box 2, and the other end is fixedly installed on the traction head 5, the traction head 5 is limitedly installed in the guide rail 4 and can only move along the guide rail 4; the width of the coil spring 3 is greater than the interval distance between two adjacent cabinet doors 11 or two drawers 12; the lock handle 7 is hingedly installed on the traction head 5, the lock tongue 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet body 1 and is located at the end of the guide rail 4, a lock hole 61 is opened on the lock tongue 6, and a through groove 71 is opened on the lock handle 7; in the locked state of the door, the traction head 5 moves to the top end of the guide rail 4, and at the same time the coil spring 3 is drawn out from the roll box 2 and covers the side of the guide rail 4, so as to also cover the side of the cabinet door 11 and the drawer 12. At this time, the lock handle 7 is hooked onto the lock tongue 6, so that the lock tongue 6 passes through the through groove 71. At this time, the disposable padlock 8 is fixedly passed through the lock hole 61 and self-locks into a lock ring, so that the lock handle 7 is limited in the lock tongue 6. At this time, the coil spring 3 is located beside the cabinet door 11 and the drawer 12 and hinders the opening of the cabinet door 11 and the drawer 12, thereby preventing idlers from opening the cabinet door 11 and the drawer 12 to take emergency items in non-emergency situations; in case of an emergency, by destroying the disposable padlock 8, the lock handle 7 is released from the limit and separated from the lock tongue 6, and at this time it enters the unlocked state; in the unlocked state, the coil spring 3 uses its own elastic potential energy to retract back into the roll box 2, and the traction head 5 is pulled to the bottom of the guide rail 4 by the coil spring 3. At this time, the cabinet door 11 and the drawer 12 are not hindered and can be normally opened, so as to take emergency items.

[0022] Preferably, the inside of the guide rail 4 is a T-shaped groove.

[0023] Preferably, the traction head 5 is provided with a limit post 51 corresponding to the T-shaped groove, so that the limit post 51 is always located in the T-shaped groove; the traction head 5 further includes a vertical plate 52, the vertical plate 52 is fixedly connected to the limit post 51, and one end extends outward from the T-shaped groove and is fixedly installed with the coil spring 3. By pulling the traction head 5 to move along the guide rail 4, the coil spring 3 will be pulled out or retracted.

[0024] Preferably, a pull ring 53 is further fixedly installed beside the vertical plate 52, which is convenient for the user to pass a finger through the pull ring 53, so as to facilitate pulling the traction head 5.

[0025] Preferably, a guide wheel 13 corresponding to the position of the guide rail 4 is provided at the bottom of the cabinet body 1 for steering the coil spring 3 to reduce the friction between the coil spring 3 and the cabinet body 1.

[0026] Preferably, universal wheels 9 are further provided at the bottom of the cabinet body 1, so as to facilitate the flexible pushing of the cabinet body 1 for movement.

[0027] The technical effect of the present utility model is mainly reflected in that: by pulling the towing head to move to the top end of the guide rail, hooking the lock handle onto the lock tongue, enabling the lock tongue to pass through the through slot, and then fixedly passing a disposable padlock through the lock hole and self-locking it into a lock ring. At this time, the coil spring is located beside the cabinet door and the drawer and hinders the opening of the cabinet door and the drawer, thereby preventing emergency items from being randomly taken and used, reducing the number of too many locks on the cabinet door. Moreover, after the lock tongue and the lock handle are unlocked, the coil spring automatically retracts back into the coil box, which is conducive to quickly unlocking in an emergency situation and shortening the time for taking emergency items.

[0028] Of course, the above are only typical examples of the present utility model. In addition, the present utility model can also have many other specific implementation manners. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A coiled spring type anti-opening first aid trolley, characterized in that, It includes a cabinet body, a roll box, a coil spring, a guide rail, a towing head, a lock tongue, a lock handle and a disposable padlock; the cabinet body is symmetrically provided with cabinet doors and drawers; the guide rail is arranged on the axis of symmetry of the cabinet doors and the drawers, and the top of the guide rail is bent towards the top of the cabinet body; the roll box is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, one end of the coil spring is wound in the roll box, and the other end is fixedly installed on the towing head, the towing head is limitedly installed in the guide rail and can only move along the guide rail; the width of the coil spring is greater than the interval distance between two adjacent cabinet doors or two drawers; the lock handle is hingedly installed on the towing head, the lock tongue is fixedly installed at the top of the cabinet body and is located at the end of the guide rail, a lock hole is opened on the lock tongue, and a through groove is opened on the lock handle; in the locked state of the door, the towing head moves to the top end of the guide rail, at this time the lock handle is hooked on the lock tongue, so that the lock tongue passes through the through groove, at this time the disposable padlock is fixedly passed through the lock hole and then self-locks into a lock ring, at this time the coil spring is located beside the cabinet door and the drawer and hinders the opening of the cabinet door and the drawer; in the unlocked state, the coil spring uses its own elastic potential energy to wind back into the roll box, so that the towing head is pulled by the coil spring to the bottom of the guide rail, at this time the cabinet door and the drawer are not hindered and can be normally opened.

2. The spring-rolled anti-opening first aid trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the guide rail is a T-shaped groove.

3. The spring-rolled anti-opening first aid trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that, The towing head is provided with a limiting post corresponding to the T-shaped groove, so that the limiting post is always located in the T-shaped groove; the towing head further includes a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the limiting post, and one end extends outwards from the T-shaped groove and is fixedly installed with the coil spring.

4. The spring-rolled anti-opening first aid trolley according to claim 3, wherein A pull ring is also fixedly installed beside the vertical plate.

5. The spring-rolled anti-opening first aid trolley according to claim 1, wherein, Guide wheels corresponding to the position of the guide rail are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body.

6. The spring-rolled anti-opening first aid trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, Universal wheels are also arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body.