Sludge treatment device of grit chamber
Through the reciprocating and swinging mechanisms, the scraper is driven to move horizontally and spray multiple angles, which solves the problem of incomplete cleaning caused by vertical impact of the water flow, and achieves efficient cleaning of the sand sink.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422006425.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning the existing sand sink, the water flow is perpendicular to the bottom and it is difficult to directly impact the sludge in the gap, resulting in poor cleaning effect.
The reciprocating mechanism and swing mechanism are used to drive the scraper to move horizontally and spray multiple angles to enhance the cleaning effect.
The cleaning efficiency of the sand sink tank is improved to ensure that the sludge in the gap can also be effectively impacted and removed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223144205U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of grit chambers, in particular to a sludge treatment device for a grit chamber. Background Technique
[0002] The sludge treatment device for a grit chamber is a device used to treat solid waste generated during the grit removal process. The grit chamber is usually located in the primary stage of the sewage treatment system, and its main function is to separate solid particles in the sewage by gravity to prevent these particles from affecting the subsequent treatment units.
[0003] The publication number is CN216566305U, specifically a grit chamber for sewage treatment, including a grit chamber, a scraping component and a flushing component. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the grit chamber, a transmission component is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, and a scraping component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grit chamber. When the existing grit chamber is cleaned internally, it mainly uses a scraper to scrape and water flushing for cleaning. However, when using water flushing, the direction is always perpendicular to the bottom surface. After the grit chamber is used, there will be many gaps at the bottom, and the vertical bottom surface water flow sometimes cannot directly impact the sludge in the gaps, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sludge treatment device for a grit chamber. By using this device to work, it solves the problem that when using water flushing, the direction is always perpendicular to the bottom surface. After the grit chamber is used, there will be many gaps at the bottom, and the vertical bottom surface water flow sometimes cannot directly impact the sludge in the gaps, resulting in poor cleaning effect.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A sludge treatment device for a grit chamber, including a grit chamber main body, a motor fixedly connected to the outside of the grit chamber main body, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a first sliding plate threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod, the connection mode of the first sliding plate and the grit chamber main body is sliding connection, a scraper fixedly connected to one end of the first sliding plate close to the center of the grit chamber main body, a discharge port arranged inside one end of the grit chamber main body, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged above the grit chamber main body, and a swinging mechanism is arranged at one end of the reciprocating mechanism;
[0006] The reciprocating mechanism includes a first support plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the grit chamber main body. A first guide groove is provided inside the first support plate. A first guide rod is provided inside the first guide groove. The upper end of the first guide rod is fixedly connected to a rack. The upper end of the scraper is fixedly connected to a second support plate. The upper end of the second support plate is fixedly connected to a third support plate. A first hole is provided inside the third support plate. A second guide groove is communicated with the inner wall of the first hole. A second guide rod is provided inside the second guide groove. A rotating rod is provided inside the first hole. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second guide rod. A gear is meshed above the rack. The gear is key-connected to the rotating rod.
[0007] Preferably, the external structure of the first guide groove is wavy, and the cooperation mode between the first guide groove and the first guide rod is clearance fit.
[0008] Preferably, the connection mode between the rack and the second support plate is transverse sliding connection, and the thickness of the rack is greater than the thickness of the gear.
[0009] Preferably, the external structure of the rotating rod is cylindrical, and the outer side surface of the rotating rod fits with the inner side surface of the first hole.
[0010] Preferably, the two ends of the second guide groove have an arc-shaped external structure, and the middle end of the second guide groove is "V"-shaped.
[0011] Preferably, the swinging mechanism includes a fourth support plate fixedly connected to the end of the second support plate away from the gear. A second hole is provided inside the fourth support plate. A sliding block is provided inside the second hole. The upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod. The telescopic rod is hinged to the rotating rod. The lower end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a nozzle. A water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support plate. The water pump and the nozzle are communicated through a water pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the external structure of the sliding block is spherical, and the outer side surface of the sliding block fits with the inner side surface of the second hole.
[0013] A sludge treatment device for a grit chamber proposed by the present utility model, by setting a reciprocating mechanism and a swinging mechanism, when the scraper moves horizontally for cleaning, it drives the reciprocating mechanism to perform reciprocating motion, and further drives the swinging mechanism to swing, so that the nozzle can spray at multiple angles. Compared with the prior art, it can directly impact the inside of the gap from multiple angles, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2Schematic front view sectional structure diagram of the grit chamber main body of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 Schematic top view sectional structure diagram of the third support plate of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 of the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic structure diagram of position A in the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, grit chamber main body; 2, motor; 3, threaded rod; 4, first sliding plate; 5, scraper; 8, discharge port; 6, reciprocating mechanism; 7, swinging mechanism; 601, first support plate; 602, first guide groove; 603, first guide rod; 604, rack; 605, second support plate; 606, third support plate; 607, first hole; 608, second guide groove; 609, second guide rod; 610, rotating rod; 611, gear; 701, fourth support plate; 702, second hole; 703, sliding block; 704, telescopic rod; 705, spray head; 706, water pump; 707, water pipe. Specific implementation
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a silt treatment device for a grit chamber, including a grit chamber main body 1, a motor 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the grit chamber main body 1, a threaded rod 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a first sliding plate 4 threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 3, the connection mode of the first sliding plate 4 and the grit chamber main body 1 is a sliding connection, a scraper 5 fixedly connected to one end of the first sliding plate 4 close to the center of the grit chamber main body 1, a discharge port 8 arranged inside one end of the grit chamber main body 1, a reciprocating mechanism 6 is arranged above the grit chamber main body 1, and a swinging mechanism 7 is arranged at one end of the reciprocating mechanism 6;
[0021] The reciprocating mechanism 6 includes a first support plate 601 fixedly connected to the upper end of the grit chamber main body 1. A first guide groove 602 is provided inside the first support plate 601. The outer structure of the first guide groove 602 is wavy, and the cooperation mode between the first guide groove 602 and the first guide rod 603 is clearance fit, so that the first guide rod 603 can swing when moving along the track of the first guide groove 602. A first guide rod 603 is provided inside the first guide groove 602. A rack 604 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first guide rod 603. The connection mode between the rack 604 and the second support plate 605 is transverse sliding connection, and the thickness of the rack 604 is greater than the thickness of the gear 611, so that the rack 604 can swing transversely on the upper end of the second support plate 605. A second support plate 605 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraper 5. A third support plate 606 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support plate 605. A first hole 607 is provided inside the third support plate 606. A second guide groove 608 is communicated with the inner wall of the first hole 607. A second guide rod 609 is provided inside the second guide groove 608. A rotating rod 610 is provided inside the first hole 607. The outer structure of the rotating rod 610 is cylindrical, and the outer side surface of the rotating rod 610 fits with the inner side surface of the first hole 607, so that the rotating rod 610 will not rotate when rotating inside the first hole 607. The connection mode between the rotating rod 610 and the second guide rod 609 is fixed connection. The rack 604 is meshed with a gear 611 above it. The connection mode between the gear 611 and the rotating rod 610 is key connection. The outer structures at both ends of the second guide groove 608 are arc-shaped, and the middle end of the second guide groove 608 is "V"-shaped, so that the second guide rod 609 will not move horizontally when moving inside the arc groove of the second guide groove 608, and the second guide rod 609 will move horizontally when moving inside the "V" shape of the second guide groove 608.
[0022] The swinging mechanism 7 includes a fourth support plate 701 fixedly connected to the end of the second support plate 605 away from the gear 611. A second hole 702 is provided inside the fourth support plate 701. A sliding block 703 is provided inside the second hole 702. A telescopic rod 704 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block 703. The connection mode between the telescopic rod 704 and the rotating rod 610 is hinge connection. A nozzle 705 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block 703. A water pump 706 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support plate 601. The water pump 706 and the nozzle 705 are communicated through a water pipe 707. The outer structure of the sliding block 703 is spherical, and the outer side surface of the sliding block 703 fits with the inner side surface of the second hole 702, so that the sliding block 703 can move inside the second hole 702 without shaking.
[0023] When cleaning is required, start the motor 2 to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate, so that the first sliding plate 4 and the scraper 5 move horizontally to clean the inner side of the grit chamber main body 1, drive the second support plate 605 and the rack 604 to move horizontally, so that the first guide rod 603 moves horizontally. Since the first guide rod 603 is nested inside the first guide groove 602, and the outer structure of the first guide groove 602 is wavy, the first guide rod 603 and the rack 604 perform reciprocating motions, so that the gear 611 performs reciprocating rotations, and then the rotating rod 610 rotates, driving the telescopic rod 704, the sliding block 703 and the nozzle 705 to rotate, driving the second guide rod 609 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. Since the two ends of the second guide groove 608 are arc-shaped and the middle end of the second guide groove 608 is "V"-shaped, when the second guide rod 609 moves to the inside of the "V"-shaped groove, it will swing left and right, pulling the telescopic rod 704, the sliding block 703 and the nozzle 705 to swing, expanding the spraying range of the nozzle 705, and the grit chamber main body 1 can be cleaned from multiple angles, making the cleaning cleaner.
[0024] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A silt treatment device for a grit chamber, comprising a grit chamber main body (1), a motor (2) fixedly connected to the outside of the grit chamber main body (1), a threaded rod (3) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), a first sliding plate (4) threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (3), the first sliding plate (4) is slidably connected to the grit chamber main body (1), a scraper (5) fixedly connected to one end of the first sliding plate (4) close to the center of the grit chamber main body (1), a discharge port (8) arranged inside one end of the grit chamber main body (1), characterized in that: Above the grit chamber main body (1), a reciprocating mechanism (6) is provided, and a swing mechanism (7) is provided at one end of the reciprocating mechanism (6); The reciprocating mechanism (6) includes a first support plate (601) fixedly connected to the upper end of the grit chamber main body (1). A first guide groove (602) is provided inside the first support plate (601). A first guide rod (603) is provided inside the first guide groove (602). The upper end of the first guide rod (603) is fixedly connected to a rack (604). The upper end of the scraper (5) is fixedly connected to a second support plate (605). The upper end of the second support plate (605) is fixedly connected to a third support plate (606). A first hole (607) is provided inside the third support plate (606). A second guide groove (608) communicates with the inner wall of the first hole (607). A second guide rod (609) is provided inside the second guide groove (608). A rotating rod (610) is provided inside the first hole (607). The rotating rod (610) is fixedly connected to the second guide rod (609). Above the rack (604), a gear (611) is meshed. The gear (611) is key-connected to the rotating rod (610).
2. The sludge treatment device for a grit chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer appearance structure of the first guide groove (602) is wavy, and the cooperation mode between the first guide groove (602) and the first guide rod (603) is clearance fit.
3. The sludge treatment device for a grit chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (604) is connected to the second support plate (605) in a horizontal sliding connection mode, and the thickness of the rack (604) is greater than the thickness of the gear (611).
4. The sludge treatment device for a grit chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer appearance structure of the rotating rod (610) is cylindrical, and the outer side surface of the rotating rod (610) fits with the inner side surface of the first hole (607).
5. The sludge treatment device for a grit chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the second guide groove (608) have a circular arc outer appearance structure, and the middle end of the second guide groove (608) is "V"-shaped.
6. The sludge treatment device for a grit chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing mechanism (7) includes a fourth support plate (701) fixedly connected to the end of the second support plate (605) away from the gear (611). A second hole (702) is provided inside the fourth support plate (701). A sliding block (703) is provided inside the second hole (702). The upper end of the sliding block (703) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (704). The telescopic rod (704) is hinged to the rotating rod (610). The lower end of the sliding block (703) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (705). A water pump (706) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support plate (601). The water pump (706) is communicated with the nozzle (705) through a water pipe (707).
7. The sludge treatment device for a grit chamber according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer appearance structure of the sliding block (703) is spherical, and the outer side surface of the sliding block (703) fits with the inner side surface of the second hole (702).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Grit chamber for sewage treatment
CN216566305U