Blockage removing device of dust remover
By designing a dust collector cleaning device and using a bag cleaning mechanism to perform rotary knocking and clearing, the problem of manual labor and untimely cleaning of blockage in the existing technology is solved, and the automatic bag cleaning and blockage cleaning is achieved, which improves the dust removal effect of the dust collector.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422276899.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing bag dust collectors need to be manually cleaned during use, which consumes manpower and does not clean the dust in time will affect the dust removal effect, resulting in low reliability of use.
A dust collector cleaning device is designed to perform rotating vertical tapping and cleaning through the bag cleaning mechanism to prevent the dust removal bag from being blocked due to excessive dust, including positioning rings, transmission box, rotating transmission assembly and bag cleaning mechanism, and tapping and cleaning the bag using the motor drive cleaning rod.
An automated bag cleaning process is realized, which avoids bag clogging and improves the dust removal efficiency and reliability of the dust collector.
Smart Images

Figure CN223144365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clogging cleaning of bag filters, in particular to a clogging cleaning device for a dust collector. Background Art
[0002] A bag filter is a dry dust filtering device. It is suitable for collecting fine, dry, and non-fibrous dust. The filter bag is made of woven filter cloth or non-woven felt. The dust-containing gas is filtered by the filtering action of the fiber fabric. When the dust-containing gas enters the bag filter, dust with large particles and high specific gravity settles down due to the action of gravity and falls into the ash hopper. When the gas containing finer dust passes through the filter material, the dust is retained, and the gas is purified. It has been widely used in the fields of flue gas treatment, dust filtration, and environmental protection.
[0003] In the use of existing bag filters, it is found that manual clogging cleaning of the filter bags is labor-consuming. Moreover, if the clogging cleaning is not timely, it is easy to affect the dust removal effect due to more dust adsorbed on the outer surface of the filter bags, resulting in low reliability in use.
[0004] Therefore, aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, it is very necessary to provide a clogging cleaning device for a dust collector to solve the deficiencies of the existing technology. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a clogging cleaning device for a dust collector to avoid the deficiencies of the existing technology. The clogging cleaning device for a dust collector rotates and vertically arranges and knocks to clean the closed-mouth dust removal filter bags externally through a filter bag cleaning mechanism, knocks the dust on the closed-mouth dust removal filter bags off, prevents the closed-mouth dust removal filter bags from being blocked due to excessive dust, and avoids affecting the dust removal effect of the dust collector.
[0006] The above purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical means.
[0007] Provide a clogging cleaning device for a dust collector, including a positioning ring, the positioning ring is rotatably installed at the inner bottom of the dust collector body, a transmission box body is installed at the bottom of the dust collector body, a supporting bottom column is fixedly installed at the center of the transmission box body, the positioning ring is rotatably installed around the supporting bottom column, a rotating transmission component is installed inside the transmission box body, and the rotating transmission component is in transmission cooperation with the positioning ring;
[0008] A filter bag end positioning block is fixedly installed on the supporting bottom column, a top partition is further installed inside the dust collector body, a filter bag end positioning transmission pipe is fixedly installed below the top partition, a closed-mouth dust removal filter bag is movably sleeved between the filter bag end positioning block and the filter bag end positioning transmission pipe, a filter bag cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed on the positioning ring, and the filter bag cleaning mechanism is in movable cleaning cooperation with the closed-mouth dust removal filter bag;
[0009] The bag cleaning mechanism includes a vertical positioning plate fixedly installed on the positioning ring, an L-shaped positioning plate is installed on the side wall of the vertical positioning plate, and a plurality of clearing rods are movably installed on the L-shaped positioning plate. One end of the clearing rods is movably fitted with the closed dust removal bag, and the other ends are jointly installed on a force transmission plate. A return spring is installed on the outside of each clearing rod between the force transmission plate and the L-shaped positioning plate, and a base is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical positioning plate, and a cleaning drive assembly is installed on the base, and the cleaning drive assembly and the force transmission plate are fixedly connected.
[0010] Specifically, the cleaning drive assembly includes a first driving motor fixedly installed above the base, an elliptical impact block is fixedly installed on the output end of the first driving motor, a C-shaped force transmission rod is also fixedly installed on the force transmission plate, and a force transmission impact plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the C-shaped force transmission rod, and the force transmission impact plate and the elliptical impact block are movably cooperated.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating transmission assembly includes a second drive motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust collector body, a gear ring A is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second drive motor, an outer sleeve is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the positioning ring, the outer sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the supporting bottom column, a gear ring B is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, and the gear ring A and the gear ring B are meshed with each other.
[0012] Specifically, the bag end positioning conveying pipe passes through the top partition, an air suction fan is fixedly installed on the top partition, an exhaust pipe is installed on the air suction fan, and the exhaust pipe extends to the outside of the dust collector body.
[0013] Furthermore, a guiding inclined surface is provided on the force transmission collision plate, and the guiding inclined surface is movably matched with the elliptical collision block.
[0014] Furthermore, an air inlet is provided on the dust collector body.
[0015] The utility model uses a bag cleaning mechanism to externally perform rotary vertical knocking to clear blockage on the closed dust removal bag, thereby knocking off dust on the closed dust removal bag, preventing the closed dust removal bag from being blocked due to excessive dust, and avoiding affecting the dust removal effect of the dust collector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the contents in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a partial three-dimensional perspective structural schematic diagram of a dust collector blockage clearing device of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the main cross section of a transmission box body of a dust collector blockage clearing device.
[0019] Figure 3It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of a dust collector blockage clearing device of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a supporting bottom column of a dust collector blockage clearing device.
[0021] from Figures 1 to 4 Including:
[0022] 1. Positioning ring;
[0023] 2. Dust collector body;
[0024] 3. Transmission box body;
[0025] 4. Support the bottom column;
[0026] 5. Rotate the transmission assembly;
[0027] 6. Cloth bag end positioning block;
[0028] 7. Top partition;
[0029] 8. The bag end is positioned on the transmission tube;
[0030] 9. Close the dust bag;
[0031] 10. Vertical positioning plate;
[0032] 11. L-shaped positioning plate;
[0033] 12. Clear the blocking rod;
[0034] 13. Force transfer plate;
[0035] 14. Return spring;
[0036] 15. Platform;
[0037] 16. Clean the drive components;
[0038] 17. A first drive motor;
[0039] 18. Oval impact block;
[0040] 19. C-shaped force transmission rod;
[0041] 20. Force transmission collision plate;
[0042] 21. A second drive motor;
[0043] 22. Ring gear A;
[0044] 23. Outer sleeve;
[0045] 24. Ring gear B;
[0046] 25. Suction fan;
[0047] 26. Exhaust pipe
[0048] 27. Guide inclined plane
[0049] 28. Air inlet Specific implementation mode
[0050] The present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the following embodiments
[0051] Embodiment 1
[0052] As Figures 1-4 shown, a dust collector clogging removal device includes a positioning ring 1 rotatably installed at the inner bottom of a dust collector body 2. A transmission box body 3 is installed at the bottom of the dust collector body 2. A supporting bottom column 4 is fixedly installed at the center of the transmission box body 3. The positioning ring 1 is rotatably installed around the supporting bottom column 4. A rotating transmission assembly 5 is installed inside the transmission box body 3, and the rotating transmission assembly 5 is in transmission cooperation with the positioning ring 1
[0053] This application is used to remove clogs from the dust removal bags of a bag - type dust collector to prevent the dust removal bags from being clogged and affecting the dust removal efficiency. First, the transmission box body 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collector body 2, and then the positioning ring 1 is rotatably installed on the transmission box body 3 and is sleeved outside the supporting bottom column 4. The top surface of the positioning ring 1 and the top surface of the supporting bottom column 4 are at the same height, and the outer ring of the positioning ring 1 extends to the side wall of the dust collector body 2. The positioning ring 1 and the supporting bottom column 4 form a flat surface at the bottom. The rotating transmission assembly 5 on the transmission box body 3 drives the positioning ring 1 to rotate
[0054] A cloth bag end positioning block 6 is fixedly installed on the supporting bottom column 4. A top partition 7 is also installed inside the dust collector body 2. A cloth bag end positioning and conveying pipe 8 is fixedly installed below the top partition 7. A shrink - mouth dust removal cloth bag 9 is movably sleeved between the cloth bag end positioning block 6 and the cloth bag end positioning and conveying pipe 8. A cloth bag cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed on the positioning ring 1, and the cloth bag cleaning mechanism is in movable cleaning cooperation with the shrink - mouth dust removal cloth bag 9
[0055] The cloth bag end positioning block 6 on the supporting bottom column 4 and the cloth bag end positioning and conveying pipe 8 below the top partition 7 are used to fix the shrink - mouth dust removal cloth bag 9. The shrink - mouth dust removal cloth bag 9 is fixed by tying the drawstring knots after shrinking at both ends at the positions of the cloth bag end positioning block and the cloth bag end positioning and conveying pipe 8. The cloth bag cleaning mechanism on the positioning ring 1 can rotate around the shrink - mouth dust removal cloth bag 9 for repeated rotational knocking to remove clogs, preventing the shrink - mouth dust removal cloth bag 9 from being clogged and affecting the dust removal efficiency
[0056] The cloth bag cleaning mechanism includes a vertical positioning plate 10 fixedly installed on the positioning ring 1. An L-shaped positioning plate 11 is installed on the side wall of the vertical positioning plate 10. A number of clog clearing rods 12 are movably penetrated through the L-shaped positioning plate 11. One ends of the number of clog clearing rods 12 are movably attached to the necked dust removal cloth bag 9, and the other ends are commonly installed on a force transmission plate 13. A return spring 14 is installed between the force transmission plate 13 and the L-shaped positioning plate 11 outside each clog clearing rod 12. A bearing platform 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical positioning plate 10. A cleaning driving assembly 16 is installed on the bearing platform 15. The cleaning driving assembly 16 is fixedly connected to the force transmission plate 13.
[0057] The cloth bag cleaning mechanism drives the vertical positioning plate 10 to rotate through the rotation of the positioning ring 1. The vertical positioning plate 10 drives the L-shaped force transmission plate 13 to rotate. A number of clog clearing rods 12 on the L-shaped force transmission plate 13 then rotate in a fitting manner around the necked dust removal cloth bag 9. At the same time, by moving the force transmission plate 13, the clog clearing rods 12 can be driven to repeatedly strike the necked dust removal cloth bag 9 to clear the blockage of the necked dust removal cloth bag 9 and shake off the blocked dust. The return spring 14 is used to increase the vibration force of the clog clearing rods 12. The cleaning driving assembly 16 installed on the bearing platform 15 drives the force transmission plate 13, so that the force transmission plate 13 drives the clog clearing rods 12 to repeatedly strike the necked dust removal cloth bag 9.
[0058] The cleaning driving assembly 16 includes a first driving motor 17 fixedly installed above the bearing platform 15. An elliptical collision block 18 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor 17. A C-shaped force transmission rod 19 is also fixedly installed on the force transmission plate 13. The other end of the C-shaped force transmission rod 19 is fixedly installed with a force transmission collision plate 20. The force transmission collision plate 20 is movably matched with the elliptical collision block 18.
[0059] The cleaning driving assembly 16 drives the elliptical collision block 18 to rotate through the output rotation of the first driving motor 17. A speed reducer is installed in cooperation with the first driving motor 17. When the large-diameter end of the elliptical collision block 18 strikes and fits with the force transmission collision plate 20, it will drive the force transmission collision plate 20 to move to the side away from the vertical positioning plate 10. Then, through the C-shaped force transmission rod 19, the force transmission plate 13 is driven to move to the side away from the vertical positioning plate 10. At this time, the clog clearing rods 12 also move to the side away from the necked dust removal cloth bag 9, and at the same time, the return spring 14 is compressed to store energy. When the large-diameter end of the elliptical collision block 18 continues to rotate and does not fit and resist with the force transmission collision plate 20, the elastic force of the spring is instantly released. Then, the clog clearing rods 12 will strike and clear the blockage of the necked dust removal cloth bag 9. The entire cloth bag cleaning mechanism rotates on the positioning ring 1 to clear the blockage of the entire necked dust removal cloth bag 9.
[0060] The rotation transmission assembly 5 includes a second drive motor 21 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust collector body 2, a gear ring A 22 fixedly mounted on the output end of the second drive motor 21, an outer sleeve 23 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the positioning ring 1, the outer sleeve 23 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the supporting bottom column 4, a gear ring B 24 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 23, and the gear ring A 22 and the gear ring B 24 are meshed.
[0061] The rotation transmission assembly 5 drives the ring gear A 22 to rotate through the output of the second drive motor 21. The second drive motor 21 is equipped with a reducer. The ring gear A 22 rotates to drive the ring gear B 24 meshing therewith to rotate. The ring gear B 24 drives the outer sleeve 23 to rotate, thereby driving the positioning ring 1 to rotate.
[0062] The bag end positioning conveying pipe 8 passes through the top partition 7, and an air suction fan 25 is fixedly installed on the top partition 7. The air suction fan 25 is installed with an exhaust pipe 26, and the exhaust pipe 26 extends to the outside of the dust collector body 2.
[0063] The gas filtered by the closed dust removal bag 9 is discharged from the upper bag end positioning conveying pipe 8, then enters the space above the top partition 7, is sucked in by the suction fan 25, and then discharged to the outside of the dust collector body 2 through the exhaust pipe 26. The external air that needs to be dust-removed and filtered also enters the interior of the dust collector body 2 through the suction force of the suction fan 25.
[0064] A guiding inclined surface 27 is provided on the force transmission collision plate 20 , and the guiding inclined surface 27 is movably matched with the elliptical collision block 18 .
[0065] The guiding inclined surface 27 can prevent the elliptical collision block 18 from getting stuck and guide the elliptical collision block 18 to rotate in a close fit.
[0066] The dust collector body 2 is provided with an air inlet 28 .
[0067] The gas to be dedusted enters the dust collector body 2 through the air inlet 28 .
[0068] The utility model uses a bag cleaning mechanism to externally perform rotary vertical knocking to clear blockage on the closed dust bag 9, so as to knock off the dust on the closed dust bag 9, thereby preventing the closed dust bag 9 from being blocked due to excessive dust, thereby avoiding affecting the dust removal effect of the dust collector.
[0069] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A dust collector clogging clearing device, characterized in that: It includes a positioning ring, which is rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the dust collector body. A transmission box body is installed at the bottom of the dust collector body. A supporting bottom column is fixedly installed in the center of the transmission box body. The positioning ring is rotatably installed around the supporting bottom column. A rotating transmission component is installed inside the transmission box body, and the rotating transmission component is in transmission cooperation with the positioning ring; A cloth bag end positioning block is fixedly installed on the supporting bottom column. A top partition is also installed inside the dust collector body. A cloth bag end positioning transmission pipe is fixedly installed below the top partition. A closed-mouth dust removal cloth bag is movably sleeved between the cloth bag end positioning block and the cloth bag end positioning transmission pipe. A cloth bag cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed on the positioning ring, and the cloth bag cleaning mechanism is in movable cleaning cooperation with the closed-mouth dust removal cloth bag; The cloth bag cleaning mechanism includes a vertical positioning plate fixedly installed on the positioning ring. An L-shaped positioning plate is installed on the side wall of the vertical positioning plate. A plurality of clog clearing rods are movably penetrated through the L-shaped positioning plate. One ends of the plurality of clog clearing rods are in movable contact with the closed-mouth dust removal cloth bag, and the other ends are commonly installed on a force transmission plate. A return spring is installed between the force transmission plate and the L-shaped positioning plate outside each clog clearing rod. A bearing platform is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical positioning plate. A cleaning driving component is installed on the bearing platform, and the cleaning driving component is fixedly connected with the force transmission plate.
2. The dust collector clogging clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning driving component includes a first driving motor fixedly installed above the bearing platform. An elliptical collision block is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor. A C-shaped force transmission rod is also fixedly installed on the force transmission plate. The other end of the C-shaped force transmission rod is fixedly installed with a force transmission collision plate, and the force transmission collision plate is in movable cooperation with the elliptical collision block.
3. The dust collector clogging clearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating transmission component includes a second driving motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collector body. A gear ring A is fixedly installed at the output end of the second driving motor. An outer sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning ring. The outer sleeve is rotatably sleeved outside the supporting bottom column. A gear ring B is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, and the gear ring A and the gear ring B are meshed with each other.
4. The dust collector clogging clearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cloth bag end positioning transmission pipe penetrates through the top partition. An air suction fan is fixedly installed on the top partition. An exhaust pipe is installed on the air suction fan, and the exhaust pipe extends to the outside of the dust collector body.
5. The dust collector plugging removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The force transmission collision plate is provided with a guiding inclined surface, and the guiding inclined surface is in movable cooperation with the elliptical collision block.
6. The dust collector plugging clearing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air inlet is provided on the dust collector body.