Crushing device for carburant production

By designing a crushing device for carbon enhancer production that automatically feeds and adjusts the crushing particle size, the waste of power and inefficiency caused by unattended care have been solved, and automated production has been achieved.

CN223144832UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SICHUAN NEW EQUATION NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422005011.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crushing devices for the production of carbon enhancers require manual care, resulting in waste of electricity and low production efficiency.

Method used

A crushing device including a feeding assembly and a crushing assembly is designed, and the feeding is controlled by a motor driving residual gear and a movable disc, and the spacing of the crushing wheels is adjusted in combination with a telescopic rod to achieve automatic feeding and adjustment of the crushing particle size.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic feeding and controlled crushing particle size under unattended, improves production efficiency and reduces power waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carburant production, and discloses a crushing device for carburant production, which comprises a bottom column, and a machine body is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom column; the feeding assembly is fixedly mounted at the top of the machine body; wherein the feeding assembly comprises a feeding part and a control part; the crushing assembly is arranged in the machine body; wherein the crushing assembly comprises a driving part and a crushing part. The feeding assembly is arranged, under the action of the motor, the movable base rotates to drive the residual gear to rotate, the residual gear drives the residual gear ring to rotate by a certain angle every time the residual gear rotates by a circle, and therefore the movable disc is driven to rotate by a certain angle, when the feeding port is not completely shielded, the device conducts feeding, and when the feeding port is completely shielded, the device stops feeding. And the effects that feeding of the device is controlled, and the device works normally when no person exists are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of recarburizer production, in particular to a crushing device for recarburizer production. Background Technique

[0002] In the smelting process of steel products, due to factors such as long smelting time, heat preservation time, and overheating time, the melting loss of carbon elements in the molten iron increases, resulting in a decrease in the carbon content in the molten iron, and the carbon content in the molten iron fails to reach the expected theoretical value for refining. The carbon-containing substances added to make up for the burned carbon content during steel smelting are called recarburizers.

[0003] At present, in the actual application process of the crushing device for recarburizer production, the raw material particles of the recarburizer are added to the crushing device to crush the raw material particles. However, this operation process requires the operator to always stand beside the crushing device for guarding. If no one is guarding beside, when the raw material particles in the device are crushed, the device enters an idling state and consumes electricity. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crushing device for recarburizer production, so as to achieve the purpose of solving the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A crushing device for recarburizer production, including a bottom column, and a machine body is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom column;

[0006] A feeding assembly, and the feeding assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body;

[0007] Among them, the feeding assembly includes a feeding part and a control part;

[0008] A crushing assembly, and the crushing assembly is arranged inside the machine body;

[0009] Among them, the crushing assembly includes a driving part and a crushing part.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding part includes a top cover, a storage hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover, a hopper cover is fixedly installed on the top of the storage hopper, a transparent plate is fixedly installed inside the hopper cover, and a feeding port is opened inside the top cover; the raw material particles of the recarburizer can be stored inside the storage hopper, and the storage amount of the raw materials in the storage hopper can be observed through the transparent plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, the storage hopper is communicated with the feeding port, the feeding port is communicated with the inside of the machine body, a pull ring is fixedly installed on the top of the hopper cover, and the transparent plate is arranged at the center of the hopper cover.

[0012] Preferably, the control part includes a movable disk. A through hole is formed inside the movable disk. A movable ring is fixedly installed at the top of the movable disk by screws. A defective gear ring is fixedly installed inside the movable disk. A defective gear is arranged inside the machine body. The defective gear is driven by a motor to rotate, and the defective gear ring slowly rotates by a certain angle accordingly. When part of the through hole is communicated with the feed inlet, the device feeds materials, achieving the effect of controlling the automatic feeding of the device.

[0013] Preferably, the movable disk is arranged inside the machine body. The through holes are symmetrically arranged inside the movable disk. The through holes are adapted to the feed inlet. The movable ring is movably installed inside the top cover by clamping. The defective gear ring and the defective gear are meshingly installed.

[0014] Preferably, the driving part includes a motor. A movable seat is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. A telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the movable seat. The vertical distance between the crushing wheel and the grinding ring is adjusted by using the telescopic rod, thereby adjusting the size of the raw material particles crushed by the device.

[0015] Preferably, the motor is fixedly installed at the top of the top cover. The output end of the motor penetrates through the top cover and extends to the inside of the top cover. The movable seat is arranged inside the machine body. The movable seat is movably installed between the movable seat and the top cover. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod penetrates through the movable seat and extends to the bottom of the movable seat. The movable seat is fixedly installed with the defective gear.

[0016] Preferably, the crushing part includes a first crushing wheel. A first grinding ring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body. A connecting column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first crushing wheel. A second grinding ring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body. A second crushing wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting column. A discharge hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine body. The first crushing wheel is fixedly installed with the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. The inner wall of the first crushing wheel is movably installed with the telescopic rod. The first grinding ring is arranged above the second grinding ring. The arrangement of the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel double-crushes the raw material particles, ensuring the crushing degree of the raw material particles.

[0017] The utility model provides a crushing device for producing recarburizer. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) By setting the feeding assembly, under the action of the motor, the movable seat rotates to drive the defective gear to rotate. Every time the defective gear rotates one circle, it will drive the defective gear ring to rotate by a certain angle, thereby driving the movable disk to rotate by a certain angle. When the feed inlet is not completely blocked, the device feeds materials. When the feed inlet is completely blocked, the device stops feeding, achieving the effect of controlling the feeding of the device and enabling the device to work normally when there is no one.

[0019] (2) By providing a crushing assembly in the present utility model, when the telescopic rod is activated, the first crushing wheel, the connecting column, and the second crushing wheel descend. The distances between the first crushing wheel and the first grinding ring, and between the second crushing wheel and the second grinding ring become larger, and the size of the crushed particles is larger, achieving the effect of controlling the size of the particles crushed by the device. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an internal structural view of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Partial enlarged view of A in it.

[0024] In the figure: 1 bottom column, 2 machine body, 3 feeding assembly, 31 feeding part, 311 top cover, 312 storage hopper, 313 hopper cover, 314 transparent plate, 315 feeding port, 32 control part, 321 movable disk, 322 through hole, 323 movable ring, 324 residual tooth ring, 325 residual gear, 4 crushing assembly, 41 driving part, 411 motor, 412 movable seat, 413 telescopic rod, 42 crushing part, 421 first crushing wheel, 422 first grinding ring, 423 connecting column, 424 second grinding ring, 425 second crushing wheel, 426 discharge hopper. Detailed Embodiment

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] A preferred embodiment of a crushing device for producing recarburizer provided by the present utility model is as Figures 1-4 shown: A crushing device for producing recarburizer includes a bottom column 1, and a machine body 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom column 1;

[0029] The feeding assembly 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body 2;

[0030] Among them, the feeding assembly 3 includes a feeding part 31 and a control part 32;

[0031] The feeding part 31 includes a top cover 311. A storage hopper 312 is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 311. A hopper cover 313 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage hopper 312. A transparent plate 314 is fixedly installed inside the hopper cover 313. A feeding port 315 is opened inside the top cover 311. The top cover 311 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body 2. The storage hopper 312 is communicated with the feeding port 315. The feeding port 315 is communicated with the inside of the machine body 2. A pull ring is fixedly installed on the top of the hopper cover 313. The transparent plate 314 is arranged at the center of the hopper cover 313; Open the hopper cover 313, add carbon additive raw material particles into the storage hopper 312, and the raw material particles can sequentially enter the inside of the machine body 2 through the feeding port 315 and the through hole 322. It can be observed through the transparent plate 314 whether the carbon additive raw material particles in the storage hopper 312 are sufficient;

[0032] The control part 32 includes a movable disk 321. A through hole 322 is opened inside the movable disk 321. A movable ring 323 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable disk 321 by screws. A residual gear ring 324 is fixedly installed inside the movable disk 321. A residual gear 325 is arranged inside the machine body 2. The movable disk 321 is arranged inside the machine body 2. The through holes 322 are symmetrically arranged inside the movable disk 321. The through holes 322 are adapted to the feeding port 315. The movable ring 323 is movably installed inside the top cover 311 by clamping. The residual gear ring 324 and the residual gear 325 are meshed and installed; The movable seat 412 rotates to drive the residual gear 325 to rotate. Every time the residual gear 325 rotates one circle, it will drive the residual gear ring 324 to rotate a certain angle, thereby driving the movable disk 321 to rotate a certain angle. When the feeding port 315 is not completely blocked, the device feeds. When the feeding port 315 is completely blocked, the device stops feeding.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of a crushing device for carbon additive production provided by the present utility model is as Figures 1-4 shown: The crushing assembly 4 is arranged inside the machine body 2;

[0035] Among them, the crushing assembly 4 includes a driving part 41 and a crushing part 42;

[0036] The driving part 41 includes a motor 411. A movable seat 412 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 411. A telescopic rod 413 is fixedly installed inside the movable seat 412. The motor 411 is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 311. The output end of the motor 411 penetrates through the top cover 311 and extends into the inside of the top cover 311. The movable seat 412 is arranged inside the machine body 2. The movable seat 412 is movably installed between the top cover 311. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 413 penetrates through the movable seat 412 and extends to the bottom of the movable seat 412. The movable seat 412 is fixedly installed with the residual gear 325. When the motor 411 is started, the movable seat 412 rotates, driving the telescopic rod 413 to rotate.

[0037] The crushing part 42 includes a first crushing wheel 421. A first grinding ring 422 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body 2. A connecting column 423 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first crushing wheel 421. A second grinding ring 424 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body 2. A second crushing wheel 425 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting column 423. A discharge hopper 426 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine body 2. The first crushing wheel 421 is fixedly installed with the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 413. The inner wall of the first crushing wheel 421 is movably installed with the telescopic rod 413. The first grinding ring 422 is arranged above the second grinding ring 424. After the carbon additive raw material particles enter the inside of the machine body 2, the first crushing wheel 421 and the second crushing wheel 425 rotate under the action of the motor 411, and together with the first grinding ring 422 and the second grinding ring 424, they perform a crushing process on the raw material particles. When the telescopic rod 413 is started, the first crushing wheel 421, the connecting column 423 and the second crushing wheel 425 descend, and the distances between the first crushing wheel 421 and the first grinding ring 422 and between the second crushing wheel 425 and the second grinding ring 424 become larger, and the size of the crushed particles is larger.

[0038] In use, open the hopper cover 313, add the recarburizer raw material particles into the storage hopper 312. The raw material particles can enter the interior of the machine body 2 through the feed inlet 315 and the through hole 322 in sequence. The interior of the storage hopper 312 can be observed through the transparent plate 314 to check whether the recarburizer raw material particles are sufficient. Start the motor 411, the movable seat 412 rotates, driving the telescopic rod 413 to rotate. The rotation of the movable seat 412 drives the incomplete gear 325 to rotate. Each time the incomplete gear 325 rotates one circle, it will drive the incomplete gear ring 324 to rotate a certain angle, thereby driving the movable disk 321 to rotate a certain angle. When the feed inlet 315 is not completely blocked, the device feeds materials. When the feed inlet 315 is completely blocked, the device stops feeding materials. After the recarburizer raw material particles enter the interior of the machine body 2, the first crushing wheel 421 and the second crushing wheel 425 rotate under the action of the motor 411, and together with the first grinding ring 422 and the second grinding ring 424, they perform crushing treatment on the raw material particles. Start the telescopic rod 413, and the first crushing wheel 421, the connecting column 423 and the second crushing wheel 425 descend. The distances between the first crushing wheel 421 and the second crushing wheel 425 and the first grinding ring 422 and the second grinding ring 424 become larger. The size of the crushed particles is relatively large, and the final finished product is discharged through the discharge hopper 426.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing device for producing recarburizer, characterized in that, It includes a bottom column (1), and a machine body (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom column (1); a feeding assembly (3), and the feeding assembly (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body (2); wherein, the feeding assembly (3) includes a feeding part (31) and a control part (32); a crushing assembly (4), and the crushing assembly (4) is arranged inside the machine body (2); wherein, the crushing assembly (4) includes a driving part (41) and a crushing part (42).

2. The crushing device for producing recarburizer according to claim 1, wherein: The feeding part (31) includes a top cover (311), a storage hopper (312) is fixedly installed at the top of the top cover (311), a hopper cover (313) is fixedly installed at the top of the storage hopper (312), a transparent plate (314) is fixedly installed inside the hopper cover (313), and a feeding port (315) is formed inside the top cover (311).

3. The crushing device for producing recarburizer according to claim 2, wherein: The top cover (311) is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body (2), the storage hopper (312) is communicated with the feeding port (315), the feeding port (315) is communicated with the inside of the machine body (2), a pull ring is fixedly installed at the top of the hopper cover (313), and the transparent plate (314) is arranged at the central position of the hopper cover (313).

4. A crushing device for producing recarburizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control part (32) includes a movable disk (321), a through hole (322) is formed inside the movable disk (321), a movable ring (323) is fixedly installed at the top of the movable disk (321) by screws, a residual gear ring (324) is fixedly installed inside the movable disk (321), and a residual gear (325) is arranged inside the machine body (2).

5. A crushing device for producing recarburizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable disk (321) is arranged inside the machine body (2), the through holes (322) are symmetrically arranged inside the movable disk (321), the through holes (322) are adapted to the feeding port (315), the movable ring (323) is movably installed inside the top cover (311) by clamping, and the residual gear ring (324) is meshingly installed with the residual gear (325).

6. The crushing device for producing recarburizer according to claim 1, wherein: The driving part (41) includes a motor (411), and a movable seat (412) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (411), and a telescopic rod (413) is fixedly installed inside the movable seat (412).

7. A crushing device for producing recarburizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The motor (411) is fixedly installed at the top of the top cover (311), the output end of the motor (411) penetrates through the top cover (311) and extends to the inside of the top cover (311), the movable seat (412) is arranged inside the machine body (2), the movable seat (412) is movably installed between the movable seat (412) and the top cover (311), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (413) penetrates through the movable seat (412) and extends to the bottom of the movable seat (412), and the movable seat (412) is fixedly installed with the residual gear (325).

8. A crushing device for the production of recarburizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing part (42) includes a first crushing wheel (421). A first grinding ring (422) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body (2). A connecting column (423) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first crushing wheel (421). A second grinding ring (424) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body (2). A second crushing wheel (425) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting column (423). A discharge hopper (426) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine body (2). The first crushing wheel (421) is fixedly installed with the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (413), and is movably installed between the inner wall of the first crushing wheel (421) and the telescopic rod (413). The first grinding ring (422) is arranged above the second grinding ring (424).