Laser coding equipment with smoke suction structure
By introducing a sliding system and screw motor control with the stator and actuator magnetic field in the laser coding equipment, the problems of insufficient equipment accuracy and smoke pollution are solved, and high-precision coding and environmental protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422260573.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The mechanical mechanism accuracy of existing laser coding equipment is insufficient, resulting in subtle errors easily during coding, resulting in product scrapping, and smoke generated during laser coding pollutes the environment.
A laser coding device with a smoking structure is used to achieve high-precision mechanical control through the magnetic field interaction between the stator and the mover. It combines a screw motor and a slide rail system to ensure the stable sliding of the equipment, and a smoking port is set to connect to the purifier to extract and purify the smoke.
It improves coding accuracy, reduces errors, ensures the safe and stable operation of the equipment, and purifies the smoke during laser coding, protecting the working environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223146264U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser coding, in particular to a laser coding device with a smoking structure. Background Technique
[0002] Laser coding is to use a laser beam to make permanent marks on the surfaces of various different substances. The effect of coding is to expose the deep layer of substances by evaporating the surface layer of substances, or to "etch" traces by causing chemical and physical changes in the surface layer of substances through light energy, or to burn off part of the substances by light energy to show the required etched patterns and characters.
[0003] Laser coding uses a high-energy laser beam to engrave the required patterns and characters on the surface of an object. Laser coding can engrave some specific symbols and marks by connecting to a computer. Because laser coding can leave permanent marks that cannot be removed, the accuracy requirements for coding are extremely high. When coding, slight errors may occur due to inaccurate mechanical mechanisms, resulting in the scrapping of processed products, thus causing certain losses to users. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a laser coding device with a smoking structure.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A laser coding device with a smoking structure includes a moving mechanism, a processing mechanism, and a main body mechanism. The moving mechanism is located on the upper surface of the main body mechanism, and the processing mechanism is located on the upper surface of the moving mechanism.
[0006] The moving mechanism includes a support plate. A stator is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. A first slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate. A first slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first slide rail. A sliding housing is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first slider. A slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding housing. A rotor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding housing. A wire is clamped to the outer wall of the rotor. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wire. A folding soft shell is arranged on the outer wall of the wire.
[0007] Through the above technical solutions, the support plate is fixedly connected to the stator. By arranging the rotor above the stator, when the motor supplies power to the rotor through the wire, opposite magnetic fields are generated between the rotor and the stator, so that relative movement can be generated between the stator and the rotor. The rotor is fixedly connected to the sliding housing, and the sliding housing is fixedly connected to the first slider. By arranging the first slider to be slidably connected to the first slide rail, when the rotor moves, the sliding housing fixes the rotor on the first slide rail through the first slider for linear sliding. Through the precise cooperation between the stator and the rotor, high-precision control can be achieved when the mechanical equipment moves horizontally, so that the coding error can be reduced during coding.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, a second slider is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate. A second slide rail is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slider. The lower surface of the second slide rail is fixedly connected to the main body housing. A first lead screw motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the support plate is fixedly connected to the second slider. Through the mutual cooperation between the second slider and the second slide rail, the mechanical equipment can longitudinally slide during processing. By setting baffles at both ends of the second slide rail, the movement range of the mechanical equipment is restricted by the baffles, so as to prevent the mechanical equipment from exceeding the predetermined track during high-speed sliding, thereby avoiding equipment damage that may be caused by out-of-control and ensuring production safety and the long-term stable operation of the equipment.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a first lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first lead screw motor. A protective housing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the first lead screw motor is rotatably connected to the first lead screw. By setting the first lead screw motor fixedly connected to the support plate, the first lead screw motor makes a linear motion on the first lead screw during operation, thereby driving the support plate and the second slider to longitudinally slide, increasing the automation degree of the overall mechanical equipment.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, the processing mechanism includes a second protective housing. A second lead screw is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second protective housing. A second lead screw motor is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw. An activity plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw motor. A laser coding machine is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the activity plate. A slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the activity plate.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the second protective housing is fixedly connected to the second lead screw. By setting the second lead screw motor rotatably connected to the second lead screw and the second lead screw motor fixedly connected to the activity plate, when the second lead screw motor makes a linear motion on the second lead screw, the second lead screw motor drives the activity plate to slide up and down. The activity plate is slidably connected to the slide bar, and the slide bar is fixedly connected to the second protective housing, thereby enhancing the rigidity and stability of the overall mechanical structure and preventing possible shaking or deviation during the movement process.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, a smoking port is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body housing. A purifier is snap-connected to the outer wall of the smoking port.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the main body housing is fixedly connected to the smoking port. By setting the smoking port, harmful smoke generated during the laser coding process is extracted, thereby preventing the spread of smoke and causing environmental pollution. The smoking port is clamped to the purifier. After the smoking port extracts the smoke, the smoke will be transmitted to the purifier through the pipeline. The filtering and purification mechanisms in the purifier will remove harmful substances and release clean air, achieving air purification and ensuring the safety of the working environment.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above solution, the main body mechanism includes a main body housing. The lower surface of the main body housing is fixedly connected to a main body base, and a door panel is hinged to the outer wall of the main body housing.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the main body housing is fixedly connected to the main body base. By setting the main body base to be fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body housing, the stability of the overall mechanical mechanism is increased.
[0018] As a further improvement of the above solution, a placement table is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body housing, a robotic arm is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the main body housing, and a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the robotic arm.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the main body housing is rotatably connected to the robotic arm, and the robotic arm is fixedly connected to the stepping motor. By controlling the robotic arm to move through the stepping motor, an object to be processed can be moved to the placement table, and then automatically taken out after the coding is completed, achieving the effect of full automation of the processing process.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0021] In the present utility model, a support plate is fixedly connected to the stator. By arranging the rotor above the stator, when the motor supplies power to the rotor through an electric wire, a magnetic field opposite to that of the stator is generated, prompting relative movement between the two. The rotor is fixedly connected to a sliding housing, and the sliding housing is fixedly connected to a first slider. The first slider is slidably connected to a first slide rail. Thus, when the rotor moves, the sliding housing fixes the rotor on the first slide rail through the first slider for linear sliding. Through the precise cooperation between the stator and the rotor, high-precision horizontal control of the mechanical equipment is achieved, reducing coding errors. A first lead screw motor is rotatably connected to a first lead screw. By setting the first lead screw motor to be fixedly connected to the support plate, the first lead screw motor rotates and moves linearly on the first lead screw, driving the support plate and a second slider to slide. Through the mutual cooperation between the second slider and a second slide rail, the mechanical equipment can slide longitudinally during processing. By arranging baffles at both ends of the second slide rail, the movement range of the equipment is restricted, preventing it from rushing out of the predetermined track during high-speed sliding, and ensuring the safe and stable operation of the equipment.
[0022] The utility model fixes and connects a second lead screw through a second protective shell, rotates and connects the second lead screw through a second lead screw motor, and the second lead screw motor is fixedly connected to a movable plate. When the second lead screw motor is driven, the linear motion of the second lead screw motor on the lead screw is converted into the up-and-down sliding of the movable plate. The movable plate is slidably connected to a slide bar, and the slide bar is fixedly connected to the second protective shell, thereby enhancing the rigidity and stability of the overall mechanical structure. The main body housing is fixedly connected to a smoking port, and the harmful smoke generated during the laser coding process is extracted through the smoking port, thereby preventing the spread of smoke and causing environmental pollution. The smoking port is snap-connected to a purifier. After the smoking port extracts the smoke, the smoke will be transmitted to the purifier through a pipeline. The filtering and purification mechanism inside the purifier effectively removes the harmful substances in the smoke and releases clean air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the moving mechanism of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism of the utility model.
[0028] MAIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION:
[0029] 1. Moving mechanism; 101. Support plate; 102. Stator; 103. Rotor; 104. First slide rail; 105. First slider; 106. Support plate; 107. Second slider; 108. Second slide rail; 109. Protective housing; 110. First lead screw; 111. First lead screw motor; 112. Electric wire; 113. Folding soft shell; 114. Motor; 115. Sliding housing; 2. Processing mechanism; 201. Second protective shell; 202. Second lead screw; 203. Second lead screw motor; 204. Slide bar; 205. Movable plate; 206. Laser coder; 207. Smoking port; 208. Purifier; 3. Main body mechanism; 301. Main body housing; 302. Main body base; 303. Door panel; 304. Placement table; 305. Robot arm; 306. Stepper motor. DETAILED IMPLEMENTATION MANNER
[0030] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the present utility model will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, any combination can be formed between the following described embodiments or technical features to form a new embodiment.
[0031] Embodiment:
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a laser coding device with a smoking structure in this embodiment includes a moving mechanism 1, a processing mechanism 2, and a main body mechanism 3. The moving mechanism 1 is located on the upper surface of the main body mechanism 3, and the processing mechanism 2 is located on the upper surface of the moving mechanism 1;
[0033] The moving mechanism 1 includes a support plate 101. A stator 102 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 101. A first slide rail 104 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 101. A first slider 105 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first slide rail 104. A sliding outer shell 115 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first slider 105. A slide plate 106 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding outer shell 115. A rotor 103 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding outer shell 115. A wire 112 is clamped to the outer wall of the rotor 103. A motor 114 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wire 112. A folding soft shell 113 is arranged on the outer wall of the wire 112.
[0034] A second slider 107 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 101. A second slide rail 108 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slider 107. The lower surface of the second slide rail 108 is fixedly connected to a main body outer shell 301. A first lead screw motor 111 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 101.
[0035] A first lead screw 110 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first lead screw motor 111. A protective outer shell 109 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw 110.
[0036] The processing mechanism 2 includes a second protective shell 201. A second lead screw 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second protective shell 201. A second lead screw motor 203 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw 202. A movable plate 205 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw motor 203. A laser coder 206 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 205. A slide bar 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 205.
[0037] A smoking port 207 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body outer shell 301. A purifier 208 is clamped to the outer wall of the smoking port 207.
[0038] The main body mechanism 3 includes a main body outer shell 301. A main body base 302 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main body outer shell 301. A door panel 303 is hinged to the outer wall of the main body outer shell 301.
[0039] The outer wall of the main body housing 301 is fixedly connected with a placement table 304, and the outer wall of the main body housing 301 is rotatably connected with a robotic arm 305. The outer wall of the robotic arm 305 is fixedly connected with a stepper motor 306.
[0040] The implementation principle of a laser coding device with a smoking structure in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: a support plate 101 is fixedly connected to a stator 102. By arranging a rotor 103 above the stator 102, when the motor 114 supplies power to the rotor 103 to generate a magnetic field opposite to that of the stator 102, precise relative movement is achieved. The rotor 103 is fixedly connected to a sliding housing 115, and the sliding housing 115 is fixedly connected to a first slider 105. The first slider 105 is slidably connected to a first slide rail 104, thereby ensuring the smooth movement of the rotor 103 on the linear slide rail and improving the coding accuracy. Through the precise cooperation between the stator 102 and the rotor 103, high-precision horizontal control of the mechanical equipment is achieved, and the coding error is reduced. A first lead screw motor 111 is rotatably connected to a first lead screw 110. By arranging the first lead screw motor 111 fixedly connected to the support plate 101, the first lead screw motor 111 operates to perform a linear motion on the first lead screw 110, driving the support plate 101 and a second slider 107 to slide, so that the mechanical equipment can slide longitudinally during processing. A second protective housing 201 is fixedly connected to a second lead screw 202. By arranging a second lead screw motor 203 rotatably connected to the second lead screw 202, and the second lead screw motor 203 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 205. When the second lead screw motor 203 is driven, its linear motion on the second lead screw 202 is converted into the up-and-down sliding of the movable plate 205. The movable plate 205 is slidably connected to a slide bar 204, and the slide bar 204 is fixedly connected to the second protective housing 201, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall mechanical structure. The main body housing 301 is fixedly connected to a smoking port 207, which is specifically used to extract the smoke generated during laser coding to avoid environmental pollution. The smoking port 207 is snap-connected to a purifier 208, and the extracted smoke is filtered and purified by the purifier 208 to release clean air.
[0041] The above implementation manners are only the preferred implementation manners of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention belong to the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A laser coding device with a smoking structure, characterized in that: It includes a moving mechanism (1), a processing mechanism (2) and a main body mechanism (3). The moving mechanism (1) is located on the upper surface of the main body mechanism (3), and the processing mechanism (2) is located on the upper surface of the moving mechanism (1). The moving mechanism (1) includes a support plate (101). A stator (102) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (101). A first slide rail (104) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (101). A first slider (105) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first slide rail (104). A sliding outer shell (115) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first slider (105). A slide plate (106) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding outer shell (115). A rotor (103) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding outer shell (115). A wire (112) is clamped to the outer wall of the rotor (103). A motor (114) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wire (112). A folding soft shell (113) is arranged on the outer wall of the wire (112).
2. The laser coding device with a smoking structure according to claim 1, wherein: A second slider (107) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (101). A second slide rail (108) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slider (107). The lower surface of the second slide rail (108) is fixedly connected to a main body outer shell (301). A first lead screw motor (111) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (101).
3. A laser coding device with a smoking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first lead screw (110) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first lead screw motor (111). A protective shell (109) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw (110).
4. The laser coding device with a smoking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (2) includes a second protective shell (201). A second lead screw (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second protective shell (201). A second lead screw motor (203) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw (202). A movable plate (205) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw motor (203). A laser coder (206) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (205). A slide bar (204) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (205).
5. The laser coding device with a smoking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A smoking port (207) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body outer shell (301). A purifier (208) is clamped to the outer wall of the smoking port (207).
6. The laser coding device with a smoking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body mechanism (3) includes a main body outer shell (301). A main body base (302) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main body outer shell (301). A door panel (303) is hinged to the outer wall of the main body outer shell (301).
7. The laser coding device with a smoking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A placement table (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body outer shell (301). A robotic arm (305) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the main body outer shell (301). A stepper motor (306) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the robotic arm (305).