Back-row seat supporting plate applied to new energy automobile

Through the rear seat support plate stamped by magnesium alloy, the problems of insufficient strength of the support plate of new energy vehicles and the convenience of battery heat dissipation maintenance are solved, and strength improvement and functional diversification are achieved.

CN223148273UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25WANFENG MERIDIAN LIGHTWEIGHT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422610183.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rear seat support plate of existing new energy vehicles is insufficient when connected to the chassis, and battery cooling and maintenance convenience need to be considered.

Method used

A magnesium alloy stamped rear seat support plate is designed, which includes a variety of mounting components such as beam plates, transition plates, support panels, bracket plates and installation holes to enhance the connection strength, and a maintenance window and heat dissipation hole are set on the support plates to meet battery heat dissipation and maintenance needs.

Benefits of technology

The support strength of the support plate is improved, making it convenient to install with the car frame and chassis, while providing battery maintenance convenience and heat dissipation functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a back-row seat supporting plate applied to a new energy automobile, which comprises a vertical transverse beam plate, a transition plate is formed on the lower side edge of the beam plate, a supporting panel is formed on the lower side edge of the transition plate, the supporting panel is composed of two arc-shaped support plates, a first supporting lug extending downwards is formed in the middle of the side edge, and a second supporting lug extending downwards is formed in the middle of the transition plate. A U-steel-shaped supporting leg bent backwards is formed on the lower side edge of the supporting panel between the first supporting lugs, second supporting lugs extending forwards and downwards are formed at the two ends of the lower side edge of the supporting panel respectively, and lug seats extending backwards are formed between the upper ends of the side edges of the two sides of the supporting panel and the lower side edges of the two ends of the transition plate respectively; and a plurality of longitudinal channel-steel-shaped mounting brackets are formed on the upper side edge of the beam plate. Mounting parts of various structures are arranged on the back-row seat supporting plate, the supporting strength of the back-row seat supporting plate can be effectively improved while the back-row seat supporting plate is conveniently installed and connected with an automobile frame and a chassis, meanwhile, the supporting plate is provided with the maintenance window, and an automobile battery can be conveniently overhauled through the maintenance window.
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Description

Technical Field:

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inner side support plates of automobiles, and more specifically, to a rear seat support plate applied to new energy vehicles. Background Art:

[0002] At present, a battery is installed on the chassis of a new energy vehicle. Above the battery is the rear seat. A seat support plate that supports the rear seat needs to be installed on the chassis under the rear seat. Currently, the seat support plate is generally formed by stamping magnesium alloy. The magnesium alloy has a small density, so the manufactured seat support plate is light in weight, which is convenient for handling and installation. The magnesium alloy has high strength and performs well in bearing the weight of the human body. Moreover, it can absorb vibrations, improve the comfort of the seat, and has good mechanical processing performance, being easy to be processed into various complex shapes to meet the requirements of different seat designs. Based on the above advantages of magnesium alloy, the relative design with the battery in the chassis part also needs to be considered. For example, considering battery heat dissipation, heat dissipation holes need to be opened on the support plate. The heat dissipation holes will damage the strength of the support plate. Therefore, several structures for installing and connecting with the vehicle chassis or frame are designed on the support plate to enhance its support strength. And considering battery maintenance, a corresponding maintenance window structure needs to be designed on the support plate. Summary of the Utility Model:

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rear seat support plate applied to new energy vehicles. The rear seat support plate is provided with mounting components of various structures, which is convenient for installing and connecting with the vehicle frame and chassis, and can effectively improve the support strength of the rear seat support plate. At the same time, a maintenance window is opened on the support plate, which is convenient for inspecting the vehicle battery through the maintenance window.

[0004] A rear seat support plate applied to new energy vehicles includes a vertical and transverse beam plate. A transition plate bent backward and downward is formed on the lower side edge of the beam plate. A vertical support panel is formed on the lower side edge of the transition plate. The support panel is composed of two arc-shaped support plates. A first ear extending downward is formed in the middle of the side edge. A support leg bent backward and in the shape of a channel steel is formed on the lower side edge of the support panel between the first ears. Second ears extending forward and downward are respectively formed at both ends of the lower side edge of the support panel. Ear seats extending backward are respectively formed between the upper ends of the two side edges of the support panel and the lower side edges of both ends of the transition plate. A plurality of longitudinal and channel-shaped mounting brackets are formed on the upper side edge of the beam plate. A groove sunken downward is formed on the upper surface of the mounting bracket.

[0005] A maintenance window is formed on the support plate on the left side of the support panel. Positioning concave platforms that recess backward are formed on the support plate around the maintenance window. Mounting holes are respectively formed on the bottom surfaces of the groove of the beam plate, transition plate, second ear, first ear, support feet, ear seats, mounting brackets and on the bottom surface of the positioning concave platform of the support plate. Rivet nuts are respectively riveted in the mounting holes on the bottom surfaces of the beam plate, transition plate, groove and positioning concave platform.

[0006] A cover plate is inserted into the maintenance window of the support panel. A number of positioning ear plates are formed on the periphery of the cover plate. The positioning ear plates are inserted into the positioning concave platforms of the support panel and a pan head bolt is inserted. The pan head bolt is screwed and fixed in the rivet nut.

[0007] Preferably, a number of heat dissipation holes are formed in the middle of the support plate, and a number of heat dissipation grooves are formed on the support panel between the heat dissipation holes and on both sides of the heat dissipation holes.

[0008] A number of heat dissipation slots opposite to the heat dissipation holes are formed on the cover plate.

[0009] Preferably, convex platforms that protrude forward are formed on the plate bodies at both ends of the transition plate, and the mounting holes are formed on the convex platforms of the transition plate.

[0010] Preferably, the lower side edge of the first ear is arc-shaped, and the lower end of the second ear is circular.

[0011] Preferably, a rectangular snap block is formed by stamping on the lower side edge of the support plate between the first ear and the second ear, and a transverse snap groove is formed on the lower end surface of the snap block.

[0012] Preferably, the maintenance window is located on the left side of the middle of the support plate, and the maintenance window is composed of an upper rectangular upper opening and a lower isosceles trapezoidal lower opening.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] A variety of structural mounting components are provided on the rear row seat support plate, which is convenient for installation and connection with the vehicle frame and chassis, and can effectively improve the support strength of the rear row seat support plate. At the same time, a maintenance window is provided on the support plate, which is convenient for inspecting the vehicle battery from the maintenance window. Description of the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Beam-slab; 11. Transition plate; 12. Support panel; 121. Bracket plate; 1211. Maintenance window; 1212. Positioning concave; 1213. Heat dissipation hole; 1214. Heat dissipation groove; 13. Second ear; 14. First ear; 15. Leg; 16. Ear seat; 17. Mounting bracket; 171. Groove; 18. Snap block; 2. Cover plate; 21. Ear plate; 3. Rivet nut; 4. Pan head bolt. Detailed implementation mode:

[0019] Embodiment: See Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a rear seat support plate applied to new energy vehicles is formed by stamping magnesium alloy. It includes a horizontally erected beam-slab 1. A transition plate 11 bent backward and downward is formed on the lower side of the beam-slab 1. A vertically erected support panel 12 is formed on the lower side of the transition plate 11. The support panel 12 is composed of two arc-shaped bracket plates 121. A first ear 14 extending downward is formed in the middle of the side. A leg 15 bent backward and in the shape of a channel steel is formed on the lower side of the support panel 12 between the first ears 14. Second ears 13 extending forward and downward are respectively formed at both ends of the lower side of the support panel 12. Ear seats 16 extending backward are respectively formed between the upper ends of both sides of the support panel 12 and the lower sides of both ends of the transition plate 11; A number of longitudinally arranged mounting brackets 17 in the shape of channel steel are formed on the upper side of the beam-slab 1, and a downwardly concave groove 171 is formed on the upper surface of the mounting bracket 17;

[0020] A maintenance window 1211 is formed on the bracket plate 121 on the left side of the support panel 12. A positioning concave 1212 recessed backward is formed on the bracket plate 121 around the maintenance window 1211. Mounting holes are respectively formed on the beam-slab 1, transition plate 11, second ear 13, first ear 14, leg 15, ear seat 16, the bottom surface of the groove 171 of the mounting bracket 17 and the bottom surface of the positioning concave 1212 of the bracket plate 121. Rivet nuts 3 are respectively riveted in the mounting holes on the beam-slab 1, transition plate 11, bottom surface of the groove 171 and bottom surface of the positioning concave 1212;

[0021] A cover plate 2 is inserted into the maintenance window 1211 of the support panel 12. A number of positioning ear plates 21 are formed around the cover plate 2. The positioning ear plates 21 are inserted into the positioning concave 1212 of the support panel 12 and a pan head bolt 4 is inserted. The pan head bolt 4 is screwed and fixed in the rivet nut 3.

[0022] A number of heat dissipation holes 1213 are formed in the middle of the bracket plate 121. A number of heat dissipation grooves 1214 are formed on the support panel 12 between the heat dissipation holes 1213 and on both sides of the heat dissipation holes 1213; The heat dissipation holes 1213 on its bracket plate 121 are distributed in a ring along the outer circle of an ellipse;

[0023] A plurality of heat dissipation notches corresponding to the heat dissipation holes 1213 are formed on the cover plate 2 described above.

[0024] On the plate bodies at both ends of the transition plate 11, bosses protruding forward are formed, and the mounting holes are formed on the bosses of the transition plate 11. Since the transition plate 11 is an arc-shaped plate facing backward, its

[0025] The lower side edge of the first ear 14 is arc-shaped, and the lower end of the second ear 13 is circular.

[0026] A rectangular snap block 18 is formed by stamping on the lower side of the support plate 121 between the first ear 14 and the second ear 13. A transverse snap groove is formed on the lower end surface of the snap block 18. The position of the snap block 18 is close to the first ear 14. Through the snap connection of the snap block 18, the installation work of the rear seat support plate can be facilitated.

[0027] The maintenance window 1211 is located on the left side of the middle of the support plate 121. The maintenance window 1211 is composed of an upper rectangular upper opening and a lower isosceles trapezoidal lower opening.

[0028] Working principle: This structure is a rear seat support plate applied to new energy vehicles. The rear seat support plate is a plate body formed by stamping magnesium alloy. The main body of the plate body includes a beam plate 1, a transition plate 11, and a support panel 12. A plurality of mounting hole positions are provided on the beam plate 1 and the transition plate 11, and many mounting components are also provided on the main body, including a second ear 13, a first ear 14, a support leg 15, an ear seat 16, and a mounting bracket 17, which can be connected to the vehicle chassis and frame to improve the strength of the rear seat support plate;

[0029] At the same time, a maintenance window 1211 is opened on the support panel 12 to facilitate the maintenance of the vehicle battery from the maintenance window 1211. When not in maintenance, the maintenance window 1211 is covered with the cover plate 2.

[0030] The described embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention by way of example, rather than to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the right protection of the present invention should be as listed in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rear seat backrest plate applied to a new energy vehicle, comprising a vertically transverse beam plate (1), and a transition plate (11) bent backward and downward is formed on the lower side edge of the beam plate (1), and is characterized in that: The lower side of the transition plate (11) is formed with a vertical support panel (12). The support panel (12) is composed of two arc-shaped support plates (121). The middle part of the side is formed with a first lug (14) extending downward. On the lower side of the support panel (12) between the first lugs (14), there are formed feet (15) that are bent backward and in the shape of a channel steel. At both ends of the lower side of the support panel (12), there are respectively formed second lugs (13) extending forward and downward. Between the upper ends of both sides of the support panel (12) and the lower sides of both ends of the transition plate (11), there are respectively formed ear seats (16) extending backward; on the upper side of the beam plate (1), there are formed several longitudinal installation brackets (17) in the shape of a channel steel, and on the upper surface of the installation brackets (17), there are formed grooves (171) that are recessed downward; On the support plate (121) on the left side of the support panel (12), there is formed a maintenance window (1211). On the support plate (121) around the maintenance window (1211), there are formed positioning concave platforms (1212) that are recessed backward. On the bottom surfaces of the beam plate (1), the transition plate (11), the second lugs (13), the first lugs (14), the feet (15), the ear seats (16), the grooves (171) of the installation brackets (17), and the positioning concave platforms (1212) of the support plates (121), there are respectively formed installation holes. In the installation holes on the bottom surfaces of the beam plate (1), the transition plate (11), the grooves (171), and the positioning concave platforms (1212), there are respectively riveted rivet nuts (3); A cover plate (2) is inserted into the maintenance window (1211) of the support panel (12). Around the cover plate (2), there are formed several positioning ear plates (21). The positioning ear plates (21) are inserted into the positioning concave platforms (1212) of the support panel (12) and are inserted with pan head bolts (4). The pan head bolts (4) are screwed and fixed in the rivet nuts (3).

2. The rear seat backrest board applied to a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: In the middle of the support plate (121), there are formed several heat dissipation holes (1213). Between the heat dissipation holes (1213) and on the support panel (12) on both sides of the heat dissipation holes (1213), there are formed several heat dissipation grooves (1214); On the cover plate (2), there are formed several heat dissipation slots opposite to the heat dissipation holes (1213).

3. The rear seat backrest board applied to a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the plate bodies at both ends of the transition plate (11), there are formed convex platforms protruding forward. The installation holes are formed on the convex platforms of the transition plate (11).

4. The rear seat backrest board applied to a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the first lug (14) is arc-shaped, and the lower end of the second lug (13) is circular.

5. The rear seat backrest board for a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the lower side of the support plate (121) between the first lug (14) and the second lug (13), there is formed a rectangular snap block (18) by stamping. On the lower end surface of the snap block (18), there is formed a transverse snap groove.

6. The rear seat backrest plate for a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: The maintenance window (1211) is located on the left side in the middle of the support plate (121). The maintenance window (1211) is composed of an upper rectangular upper opening and a lower isosceles trapezoidal lower opening.