Bicycle headlight assembling structure

Through the design of the bicycle headlight assembly structure, the problem of inverted spot shapes is solved, and the adaptive assembly of bicycles in different structures is achieved, ensuring the consistency of spots and improving safety and stability.

CN223148569UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SHENZHEN HONGBOKECHUANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422588965.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The assembly method of existing bicycle headlights leads to the inversion of the shape of the spots, which cannot adapt to the assembly of bicycles in different structures, and interferes with normal driving.

Method used

A bicycle headlight assembly structure is designed, including a lamp body, a base and a fixing assembly. The base is slidally connected to the lamp body through a removable clamp, combining multiple grooves and fixing rings to realize the formal and lifting of the lamp body, ensuring the consistent shape of the light spot.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the shape of the spot is consistent, whether it is formal or hoisted, optimizes the user experience, avoids the spots from illuminating the eyes of the opposite vehicle or pedestrian, and improves safety and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bicycle headlight assembling structure, and relates to the technical field of bicycles. The bicycle headlight assembling structure comprises a light body, a base and a fixing assembly. The base is fixedly mounted at the top / bottom of the lamp body; the fixing assembly is fixed to the side, away from the lamp body, of the base and fixed to a bicycle. The base comprises a base body and a clamping piece, at least one end of the clamping piece is detachably connected with the base body, and the clamping piece is connected with the lamp body in a sliding mode. The bicycle lamp has the advantages that the bicycle lamp can adapt to assembly of bicycles of different structures, the shapes of irradiated light spots can be kept consistent no matter whether the bicycle lamp is assembled positively or hoisted, and therefore user experience is optimized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bicycles, and more specifically, to an assembly structure of a bicycle front lamp. Background Art

[0002] A bicycle front lamp is a lamp installed on the front side of a bicycle for cyclists to ride at night. The lack of reflective devices on the bicycle body makes it easy for the bicycle to collide with cars and motorcycles when driving at night in poor visibility conditions. A bicycle front lamp can improve safety and reduce night-riding traffic accidents. However, currently, the assembly positions of bicycle front lamps are divided into installation above the handlebar (front-mounted) and installation below the handlebar (hanging-mounted). The shapes of the light spots irradiated by the two installation methods are inverted. The inverted light spots will shine into the eyes of oncoming vehicles or pedestrians, interfering with normal driving and unable to adapt to the assembly of bicycles with different structures.

[0003] For this reason, the utility model provides an assembly structure of a bicycle front lamp, which can adapt to the assembly of bicycles with different structures; whether it is front-mounted or hanging-mounted, the shape of the irradiated light spot can be kept consistent, thus optimizing the user experience. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an assembly structure of a bicycle front lamp, which can adapt to the assembly of bicycles with different structures; whether it is front-mounted or hanging-mounted, the shape of the irradiated light spot can be kept consistent, thus optimizing the user experience.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an assembly structure of a bicycle front lamp, the improvement lies in that the assembly structure of the bicycle front lamp includes a lamp body, a base and a fixing component; the base is fixedly installed on the top / bottom of the lamp body; the fixing component is fixed to the side of the base away from the lamp body and is fixed to the bicycle;

[0006] The base includes a base body and a clamping member, at least one end of the clamping member is detachably connected to the base body, and the clamping member is slidably connected to the lamp body.

[0007] In the above structure, a strip-shaped convex block is arranged on the inner side of the clamping member, clamping grooves are arranged on both sides of the lamp body, and the strip-shaped convex block is slidably installed in the clamping grooves.

[0008] In the above structure, limiting blocks are arranged in the clamping grooves, and the limiting blocks are distributed at the ends of the clamping grooves.

[0009] In the above structure, a circular groove, a first trapezoidal groove, and a second trapezoidal groove are provided on the side of the base body away from the clamping member; the circular groove is located at the center of the side of the base body away from the clamping member; the first trapezoidal groove is annularly arranged outside the circular groove; the second trapezoidal groove is located outside the first trapezoidal groove.

[0010] In the above structure, the fixing assembly includes a first fixing ring, a curved connecting rod, and a curved fixing rod; the first fixing ring is snap-fitted on the side of the base body away from the clamping member; one end of the curved connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first fixing ring; one end of the curved fixing rod is hinged to the middle position of the curved connecting rod, and the other end of the curved fixing rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the curved connecting rod.

[0011] In the above structure, the fixing assembly further includes a first support plate, a first positioning plate, a first convex block, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, and a fixing bolt. The first support plate is fixedly installed inside the first fixing ring; the first positioning plate is fixed to both sides of the first support plate; the first convex block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first positioning plate, and the first convex block is clamped in the second trapezoidal groove; the first connecting plate is perpendicular to the top of the first support plate; the second connecting plate is perpendicular to the bottom of one end of the curved connecting rod, and the second connecting plate is arranged in a staggered manner with the first connecting plate; the fixing bolt passes through the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate at the same time.

[0012] In the above structure, the fixing assembly includes a second fixing ring, a connecting shell, a U-shaped plate, a strap, and an adjusting knob; the second fixing ring is fixedly installed between the side of the base body away from the lamp body and the top of the connecting shell; the U-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting shell; one end of the strap is fixed to the outside of the U-shaped plate, and the other end is detachably connected to the connecting shell; the adjusting knob is rotatably installed on the outside of the connecting shell.

[0013] In the above structure, the fixing assembly further includes a second support plate, a second convex block, a third convex block, and a fourth convex block; the second support plate is fixedly installed inside the second fixing ring; the second convex block is fixedly installed at the middle position of the second support plate, and the second convex block is clamped in the circular groove; the third convex block is annularly arranged around the second convex block, and the third convex block is clamped in the first trapezoidal groove; the fourth convex block is arranged outside the third convex block, and the fourth convex block is clamped in the second trapezoidal groove.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: In this solution, the fixing component is fixed to the bicycle, and the base is used to connect the fixing component and the lamp body. Moreover, the base realizes the hoisting of the lamp body by being fixedly installed on the top of the lamp body, and realizes the upright installation of the lamp body by being fixedly installed on the bottom of the lamp body. And during the processes of upright installation and hoisting, the assembly direction of the lamp body does not change; it can adapt to the assembly of bicycles with different structures; whether it is upright installation or hoisting, the shape of the irradiated light spot can be kept consistent, thus optimizing the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an assembly structure of a front lamp for a bicycle according to the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component of an assembly structure of a front lamp for a bicycle according to the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of an assembly structure of a front lamp for a bicycle according to the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an assembly structure of a front lamp for a bicycle according to the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the mechanism of the fixing component of an assembly structure of a front lamp for a bicycle according to the present utility model Figure 2 。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0021] The concept, specific structure and technical effects generated by the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not simply refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the more optimal connection structure that can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the present utility model can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] Refer to Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, the present utility model discloses an assembly structure of a bicycle front lamp. The assembly structure of the bicycle front lamp includes a lamp body 1, a base 3, and a fixing component 2. The base 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the lamp body 1. The fixing component 2 is fixed to the side of the base 3 away from the lamp body 1 and is fixed to the bicycle. The base 3 includes a base body 301 and a clamping member 302. At least one end of the clamping member 302 is detachably connected to the base body 301, and the clamping member 302 is slidably connected to the lamp body 1.

[0024] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the lamp body 1 is used to provide a lighting function to ensure the safe driving of users at night in poor visibility conditions. The base 3 plays a role in supporting the lamp body 1 and at the same time serves as a connecting part between the lamp body 1 and the bicycle. Specifically, the base 3 includes a base body 301 and a clamping member 302. Among them, the base body 301 is the main structure for connecting the fixing component 2, and the clamping member 302 is used to clamp the lamp body 1 so that the lamp body 1 is fixed to the fixing component 2. At least one end of the clamping member 302 is detachably connected to the base body 301. That is, if only one end of the clamping member 302 is detachably connected to the base body 301, one end of the clamping member 302 is a split design with the base body 301 and is installed by a fixing bolt, and the other end is an integral design with the base body. If both ends of the clamping member 302 are detachably connected to the base body, both ends of the clamping member 302 are split designs with the base body 301 and are installed by fixing bolts. Different detachable connection methods can adapt to the designs of different vehicle models to facilitate the assembly of the base 3 and the lamp body 1. The fixing component 2 ensures that the entire lamp body 1 is firmly fixed on the bicycle during riding, ensuring safety and stability. When specifically implementing the present utility model, the user fixes the fixing component 2 to the front side of the bicycle and fixedly connects the fixing component 2 and the lamp body 1 through the base 3, so that the lamp body 1 is fixedly installed on the front side of the bicycle, and the base 3 is installed on the top of the bicycle to realize the hoisting of the lamp body 1 to adapt to the assembly of the bicycle structure that supports the hoisting of the bicycle front lamp, thereby optimizing the user experience.

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a strip-shaped convex block 303 is provided on the inner side of the clamping member 302, and clamping grooves 4 are provided on both sides of the lamp body 1. The strip-shaped convex block 303 is slidably installed in the clamping grooves 4.

[0026] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the design of the strip-shaped convex block 303 on the inner side of the clamping member 302 and the clamping grooves 4 on both sides of the lamp body 1 is to enable the clamping member 302 to firmly clamp the lamp body 1 to prevent the lamp body 1 from falling off due to the shaking of the vehicle body during riding, thereby ensuring the safety of users. In addition, the strip-shaped convex block 303 and the clamping grooves 4 are slidably installed in the horizontal direction to appropriately adjust the position of the lamp body 1 during application to meet the user's needs.

[0027] Continue to refer to Figure 1 As shown, a limiting block 5 is provided in the card slot 4, and the limiting blocks 5 are distributed at the ends of the card slot 4.

[0028] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the design of the limiting block 5 is to limit the adjustment range of the position of the lamp body 1.

[0029] Refer to Figure 3 As shown, a circular groove 304, a first trapezoidal groove 305 and a second trapezoidal groove 306 are provided on the side of the base body 301 away from the clamping member 302; the circular groove 304 is located at the center of the side of the base body 301 away from the clamping member 302; the first trapezoidal groove 305 is arranged around the outside of the circular groove 304; the second trapezoidal groove 306 is located outside the first trapezoidal groove 305.

[0030] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the designs of the circular groove 304, the first trapezoidal groove 305 and the second trapezoidal groove 306 are to play a role of positioning and adaptation during the assembly process of the base body 301 and the fixing component 2.

[0031] Refer to Figure 2 As shown, the fixing component 2 includes a first fixing ring 203, a curved connecting rod 201 and a curved fixing rod 202; the first fixing ring 203 is clamped on one side of the base body 301 away from the clamping member 302; one end of the curved connecting rod 201 is fixedly connected to the first fixing ring 203; one end of the curved fixing rod 202 is hinged to the middle position of the curved connecting rod 201, and the other end of the curved fixing rod 202 is fixedly connected to the other end of the curved connecting rod 201.

[0032] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the first fixing ring 203 is used to be fixed to the base body 301 to realize the fixed connection of the fixing component 2 to the base 3, ensuring the stability of the assembly structure of the bicycle front lamp; the design of the curved connecting rod 201 is to support the fixed connection between the bicycle and the lamp body 1; the design of the curved fixing rod 202 enables the connecting end of the curved connecting rod 201 and the bicycle to form a fixed frame, and the size of the fixed frame is adapted to the size of the support rod at the bicycle lamp installation position to ensure the stable connection between the curved connecting rod 201 and the bicycle.

[0033] Continue to refer to Figure 2As shown in the figure, the fixing component 2 further includes a first support plate 204, a first positioning plate 205, a first convex block 206, a first connecting plate 207, a second connecting plate 208, and a fixing bolt 209. The first support plate 204 is fixedly installed inside the first fixing ring 203; the first positioning plate 205 is fixed to both sides of the first support plate 204; the first convex block 206 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first positioning plate 205, and the first convex block 206 is clamped in the second trapezoidal groove 306; the first connecting plate 207 is perpendicular to the top of the first support plate 204; the second connecting plate 208 is perpendicular to the bottom of one end of the curved connecting rod 201, and the second connecting plate 208 is arranged in an intersecting manner with the first connecting plate 207; the fixing bolt 209 passes through the first connecting plate 207 and the second connecting plate 208 at the same time.

[0034] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the first support plate 204 provides an installation surface for the setting of the first positioning plate 205 and the first convex block 206; the first positioning plate 205 and the first convex block 206 are used to play a positioning role in the installation of the fixing component 2 and the base 3, and the first convex block 206 is clamped in the second trapezoidal groove 306, which can enhance the structural stability; the design of the first connecting plate 207, the second connecting plate 208, and the fixing bolt 209 ensures the fixed connection of the first fixing ring 203 and the curved connecting rod 201.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] Referring to Figures 3-5 As shown in the figure, the present utility model discloses a bicycle headlight assembly structure, which includes a lamp body 1, a base 3, and a fixing component 2; the base 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lamp body 1; the fixing component 2 is fixed to the side of the base 3 away from the lamp body 1 and is fixed to the bicycle; the base 3 includes a base body 301 and a clamping member 302, at least one end of the clamping member 302 is detachably connected to the base body 301, and the clamping member 302 is slidably connected to the lamp body 1.

[0037] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the lamp body 1 is used to provide a lighting function to ensure the safe driving of users at night in poor visibility conditions; the base 3 plays a role in supporting the lamp body 1 and at the same time serves as the connecting part for fixing the lamp body 1 to the bicycle. Specifically, the base 3 includes a base body 301 and a clamping member 302. Among them, the base body 301 is the main structure of the connecting and fixing component 2, and the clamping member 302 is used to clamp the lamp body 1 so that the lamp body 1 is fixed to the fixing component 2, and at least one end of the clamping member 302 is detachably connected to the base body 301. That is, if only one end of the clamping member 302 is detachably connected to the base body 301, one end of the clamping member 302 is a split design with the base body 301 and is installed through a fixing bolt, and the other end is an integral design with the base body; if both ends of the clamping member 302 are detachably connected to the base body, both ends of the clamping member 302 are split designs with the base body 301 and are installed through fixing bolts; different detachable connection methods can adapt to the designs of different vehicle models to facilitate the assembly of the base 3 and the lamp body 1; the fixing component 2 ensures that the entire lamp body 1 is firmly fixed to the bicycle during cycling, ensuring safety and stability. When specifically implementing the present utility model, the user fixes the fixing component 2 to the front side of the bicycle and fixedly connects the fixing component 2 and the lamp body 1 through the base 3, so that the lamp body 1 is fixedly installed on the front side of the bicycle, and the base 3 is installed at the bottom of the bicycle to achieve the front installation of the lamp body 1, so as to adapt to the assembly of the bicycle structure that supports the front installation of the bicycle headlight, thereby optimizing the user experience.

[0038] As shown in Figure 4 the inner side of the clamping member 302 is provided with a strip-shaped convex block 303, and both sides of the lamp body 1 are provided with clamping grooves 4, and the strip-shaped convex block 303 is slidably installed in the clamping grooves 4.

[0039] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the design of the strip-shaped convex block 303 on the inner side of the clamping member 302 and the clamping grooves 4 on both sides of the lamp body 1 is to enable the clamping member 302 to firmly clamp the lamp body 1 to prevent the lamp body 1 from falling off due to the shaking of the vehicle body during cycling, thus ensuring the safety of the user; in addition, the strip-shaped convex block 303 and the clamping grooves 4 are slidably installed in the horizontal direction to appropriately adjust the position of the lamp body 1 during application to meet the user's needs.

[0040] Continuing to refer to Figure 4 as shown, a limiting block 5 is provided in the clamping groove 4, and the limiting blocks 5 are distributed at the ends of the clamping groove 4.

[0041] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the design of the limiting block 5 is to limit the adjustment range of the position of the lamp body 1.

[0042] Refer to Figure 3As shown, a circular groove 304, a first trapezoidal groove 305, and a second trapezoidal groove 306 are provided on the side of the base body 301 away from the clamping member 302; the circular groove 304 is located at the center of the side of the base body 301 away from the clamping member 302; the first trapezoidal groove 305 is arranged around the outside of the circular groove 304; the second trapezoidal groove 306 is located outside the first trapezoidal groove 305.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the designs of the circular groove 304, the first trapezoidal groove 305, and the second trapezoidal groove 306 are for positioning and fitting during the assembly process of the base body 301 and the fixing component 2.

[0044] Refer to Figure 5 As shown, the fixing component 2 includes a second fixing ring 214, a connecting shell 311, a U-shaped plate 212, a strap 213, and an adjusting knob 215; the second fixing ring 214 is fixedly installed between one side of the base body 301 away from the lamp body 1 and the top of the connecting shell 311; the U-shaped plate 212 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting shell 311; one end of the strap 213 is fixed to the outside of the U-shaped plate 212, and the other end is detachably connected to the connecting shell 311; the adjusting knob 215 is rotatably installed on the outside of the connecting shell 311.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the second fixing ring 214 is used to be fixed to the base body 301 to realize the fixed connection of the fixing component 2 to the base 3, ensuring the stability of the assembly structure of the bicycle front lamp; the connecting shell 311 serves as the main structure of the fixing component 2, playing a supporting role and further ensuring the stability of the structure; the U-shaped plate 212 provides a space for the fixing component 2 to be assembled with the bicycle; the design of the strap 213 is to form a fixing frame with the U-shaped plate 212, so that the assembly structure of the bicycle front lamp is stably installed on the bicycle; the adjusting knob 215 is used to adjust the tightness state of the fixing frame formed by the strap 213 and the U-shaped plate 212, facilitating the installation and disassembly of the assembly structure of the bicycle front lamp.

[0046] Continue to refer to Figure 5As shown, the fixing component 2 further includes a second support plate 216, a second convex block 217, a third convex block 218, and a fourth convex block 219; the second support plate 216 is fixedly installed inside the second fixing ring 214; the second convex block 217 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the second support plate 216, and the second convex block 217 is clamped in the circular groove 304; the third convex block 218 is arranged around the second convex block 217, and the third convex block 218 is clamped in the first trapezoidal groove 305; the fourth convex block 219 is arranged outside the third convex block 218, and the fourth convex block 219 is clamped in the second trapezoidal groove 306.

[0047] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the second support plate 216 provides an installation surface for the arrangement of the second convex block 217, the third convex block 218, and the fourth convex block 219; the second convex block 217, the third convex block 218, and the fourth convex block 219 are used to play a positioning role in the installation of the fixing component 2 and the base 3, and the second convex block 217 is clamped in the circular groove 304, the third convex block 218 is clamped in the first trapezoidal groove 305, and the fourth convex block 219 is clamped in the second trapezoidal groove 306, enhancing the structural stability.

[0048] It should also be noted that during the implementation of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the assembly direction of the lamp body 1 has not changed, ensuring that the shapes of the light spots irradiated by the lamp body 1 in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 are consistent, and it will not irradiate the eyes of oncoming vehicles or pedestrians due to the inverted light spots, interfering with normal driving, thereby optimizing the user experience.

[0049] The above is a specific description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A front lamp assembly structure for a bicycle, characterized in that, The bicycle headlight assembly structure includes a lamp body, a base, and a fixing component; the base is fixedly installed on the top / bottom of the lamp body; the fixing component is fixed to the side of the base away from the lamp body and is fixed to the bicycle; The base includes a base body and a clamping member, at least one end of the clamping member is detachably connected to the base body, and the clamping member is slidably connected to the lamp body.

2. The assembly structure of a bicycle front lamp according to claim 1, wherein A strip-shaped convex block is arranged on the inner side of the clamping member, clamping grooves are arranged on both sides of the lamp body, and the strip-shaped convex block is slidably installed in the clamping grooves.

3. The assembly structure of a bicycle front lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that, Limit blocks are arranged in the clamping grooves, and the limit blocks are distributed at the ends of the clamping grooves.

4. A bicycle headlight assembly structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A circular groove, a first trapezoidal groove, and a second trapezoidal groove are arranged on the side of the base body away from the clamping member; the circular groove is located at the center of the side of the base body away from the clamping member; the first trapezoidal groove is arranged around the circular groove; the second trapezoidal groove is located outside the first trapezoidal groove.

5. A bicycle headlight assembly structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing component includes a first fixing ring, a curved connecting rod, and a curved fixing rod; the first fixing ring is clamped on the side of the base body away from the clamping member; one end of the curved connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first fixing ring; one end of the curved fixing rod is hinged to the middle position of the curved connecting rod, and the other end of the curved fixing rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the curved connecting rod.

6. The assembly structure of a bicycle front lamp according to claim 5, wherein The fixing component further includes a first support plate, a first positioning plate, a first convex block, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, and a fixing bolt; the first support plate is fixedly installed inside the first fixing ring; the first positioning plate is fixed to both sides of the first support plate; the first convex block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first positioning plate, and the first convex block is clamped in the second trapezoidal groove; the first connecting plate is perpendicular to the top of the first support plate; the second connecting plate is perpendicular to the bottom of one end of the curved connecting rod, and the second connecting plate is arranged in a staggered manner with the first connecting plate; the fixing bolt passes through the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate at the same time.

7. The assembling structure of a bicycle front lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing component includes a second fixing ring, a connecting shell, a U-shaped plate, a strap, and an adjusting knob; the second fixing ring is fixedly installed between the side of the base body away from the lamp body and the top of the connecting shell; the U-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting shell; one end of the strap is fixed to the outside of the U-shaped plate, and the other end is detachably connected to the connecting shell; the adjusting knob is rotatably installed on the outside of the connecting shell.

8. A bicycle headlight assembly structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The fixing component further includes a second support plate, a second convex block, a third convex block, and a fourth convex block; the second support plate is fixedly installed inside the second fixing ring; the second convex block is fixedly installed at the middle position of the second support plate, and the second convex block is clamped in the circular groove; the third convex block is arranged around the second convex block, and the third convex block is clamped in the first trapezoidal groove; the fourth convex block is arranged outside the third convex block, and the fourth convex block is clamped in the second trapezoidal groove.