Waterproof roof system

Through the combined structure of purlins, inner laminated steel plates, support members, lining purlins, rock wool board insulation layer, plastic steel tiles, fixing screws and nail head caps, combined with the polyurethane foam layer and sealing ring design, the problem of insolid installation and insufficient insulation performance of the waterproof roof system is solved, and the effect of firm waterproof and insulation is achieved, and building energy conservation is promoted.

CN223151501UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR ENG GRP INSTALLATION ENGI +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422007626.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waterproof roofing system is not firmly installed, easy to slip, and lacks thermal insulation performance, affecting building energy conservation.

Method used

The combined structure of purlins, inner laminated steel plates, support members, lining purlins, rock wool panel insulation layer, plastic steel tiles, fixing screws and nail head caps is adopted, and a combination of polyurethane foam layer and sealing ring design is combined to form a solid waterproof roof system.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved firm installation of the waterproof roof system, which is not easy to slip, has good waterproof performance, and has thermal insulation effect, which helps building energy saving.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223151501U_ABST
    Figure CN223151501U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waterproof roof system which comprises a plurality of purlines arranged at intervals and a plurality of waterproof layers, the inner-layer profiled steel sheet is laid on the purline; the vapor barrier layer is laid on the inner-layer profiled steel sheet; the supporting piece is fixedly mounted on the inner-layer profiled steel sheet; the lining purlins are laid on the supporting pieces at intervals; the rock wool board heat preservation layer is laid on the lining purlin; the plastic steel tiles are laid on the rock wool board heat preservation layer; the fixing screws are used for fixing the plastic steel tiles on the lining purlins; and the nail head cap covers the fixing screw and is fixed on the plastic steel tile. The waterproof and heat-preservation heat-preservation wall is firm in installation, not prone to slipping, waterproof, capable of preserving heat and beneficial to energy conservation of buildings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of roofing waterproofing, and particularly to a waterproof roofing system. Background Art

[0002] For example, a waterproof roofing as disclosed in Chinese Utility Model CN 203429912 U includes a roof and multiple layers of waterproof coiled material monomers. The surface of the waterproof coiled material monomer has a structure of long strip-shaped grooves, and the grooves on the surfaces of the contacting waterproof coiled material monomers are vertically or crosswise arranged; a construction method of a waterproof roofing includes cleaning the roof, pouring waterproof glue, and laying waterproof coiled materials. The waterproof coiled materials used are multiple layers of waterproof coiled material monomers, and the surfaces of the multiple layers of waterproof coiled material monomers are coiled materials with long strip-shaped grooves, and the grooves on the surfaces of the contacting waterproof coiled material monomers are vertically or crosswise arranged. It mainly uses laying waterproof coiled materials for waterproofing, but the laying of the waterproof coiled materials is prone to slipping and is not firm enough. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a waterproof roofing system which is firmly installed, not prone to slipping, can not only waterproof but also heat-insulate, and is beneficial to building energy conservation.

[0004] To solve the above problems, a waterproof roofing system is adopted, which includes:

[0005] Purlins, with multiple of them arranged at intervals;

[0006] Inner corrugated steel sheets, which are laid on the purlins;

[0007] Vapor barrier layer, which is laid on the inner corrugated steel sheets;

[0008] Supports, which are fixedly installed on the inner corrugated steel sheets;

[0009] Lining purlins, which are laid at intervals on the supports;

[0010] Rock wool board heat-insulation layer, which is laid on the lining purlins;

[0011] Plastic-steel tiles, which are laid on the rock wool board heat-insulation layer;

[0012] Fixing screws, which fix the plastic-steel tiles on the lining purlins;

[0013] Nail head caps, which cover the fixing screws and are fixed on the plastic-steel tiles.

[0014] With such a structure, the support member is fixed to the inner corrugated steel sheet by bolts. The support member helps to raise the height to accommodate the thickness of the rock wool board insulation layer; the purlin further raises the cotton board insulation layer, facilitating the subsequent pressing of the rock wool board insulation layer, making the rock wool board insulation layer thinner and then fixing it, making it more firm; the fixing screws are beneficial for firmly fixing the plastic steel tile through the rock wool board insulation layer; the nail head cap covers the fixing screws to achieve a waterproof effect.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a glue layer is provided on the upper bottom surface of the nail head cap, an inner channel sealing ring is provided outside the glue layer, and an outer channel sealing ring is arranged at intervals outside the inner channel sealing ring. A polyurethane foam layer is arranged between the inner channel sealing ring and the outer channel sealing ring, and an injection hole is opened at the corresponding position on the top surface of the nail head cap.

[0016] With such a structure, the inner channel sealing ring protects the glue layer from losing its viscosity due to the influence of water flow. After the inner channel sealing ring and the outer channel sealing ring form an interval, by wetting the surface of the nail head cap and then injecting the polyurethane foam filler, it can quickly foam to form a polyurethane foam layer that can fill gaps and plug leaks, further improving the sealing performance and waterproof performance.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a groove is arranged in the middle of the inner channel sealing ring and the outer channel sealing ring.

[0018] With such a structure, the combination of the inner channel sealing ring, the outer channel sealing ring and the polyurethane foam layer is better.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the plastic steel tile is a TPF plastic steel tile.

[0020] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the thickness of the purlin is not less than 2.5 mm.

[0021] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the support member is in a U-shape and its thickness is not less than 2.5 mm.

[0022] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a sealing ring is laid on the injection hole, a pressing block is arranged on the sealing ring, and a limiting ring is arranged at the end of the pressing block. The limiting ring is threadedly connected to the convex part of the nail head cap.

[0023] With such a structure, it is convenient to seal the injection hole.

[0024] The present utility model is firmly installed and not easy to slip off. It can not only prevent water but also keep warm, which is beneficial to building energy conservation. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment.

[0026] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the installation relationship between the fixing screw and the nail head cap.

[0027] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the distribution of the injection holes on the surface of the nail head cap.

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the grooves on the inner seal ring and the outer seal ring.

[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the sealing structure on the injection hole.

[0030] Reference numerals: 1, purlin; 2, inner corrugated steel sheet; 3, vapor barrier layer; 4, support member; 5, sub-purlin; 6, rock wool board insulation layer; 7, plastic steel tile; 8, fixing screw; 9, nail head cap; 91, adhesive layer; 92, inner seal ring; 93, outer seal ring; 94, polyurethane foam layer; 95, injection hole; 96, groove; 97, convex part; 10, seal ring; 11, pressing block; 12, limiting ring. Detailed implementation mode

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] As Figures 1 - 5As shown in the figure, a waterproof roofing system includes:

[0035] Purlin 1, with multiple purlins arranged at intervals;

[0036] Inner corrugated steel sheet 2, which is laid on purlin 1;

[0037] Vapor barrier layer 3, which is laid on inner corrugated steel sheet 2;

[0038] Supporting member 4, which is fixedly installed on inner corrugated steel sheet 2;

[0039] Lining purlin 5, which is laid on supporting member 4 at intervals;

[0040] Rock wool board insulation layer 6, which is laid on lining purlin 5;

[0041] Plastic-steel tile 7, which is laid on rock wool board insulation layer 6;

[0042] Fixing screw 8, which fixes plastic-steel tile 7 on lining purlin 5;

[0043] Nail head cap 9, which covers fixing screw 8 and is fixed on plastic-steel tile 7.

[0044] With such a structure, supporting member 4 is fixed on inner corrugated steel sheet 2 by bolts. Supporting member 4 helps to raise the height to adapt to the thickness of rock wool board insulation layer 6; lining purlin 5 further raises rock wool board insulation layer 6, facilitating subsequent compaction of rock wool board insulation layer 6, making rock wool board insulation layer 6 thinner and then fixed, which is more firm; fixing screw 8 is conducive to fixing plastic-steel tile 7 firmly through rock wool board insulation layer 6; nail head cap 9 covers fixing screw 8 to achieve a waterproof effect.

[0045] In this embodiment, the upper bottom surface of nail head cap 9 is provided with a circle of adhesive layer 91, the outside of adhesive layer 91 is provided with a circle of inner channel sealing ring 92, a circle of outer channel sealing rings 93 are arranged at intervals outside inner channel sealing ring 92, a polyurethane foam layer 94 is arranged between inner channel sealing ring 92 and outer channel sealing rings 93, and an injection hole 95 is opened at the corresponding position on the top surface of nail head cap 9.

[0046] With such a structure, inner channel sealing ring 92 protects adhesive layer 91 from losing its viscosity due to the influence of water flow. After inner channel sealing ring 92 and outer channel sealing rings 93 form an interval, by wetting the surface of nail head cap 9 and then injecting polyurethane foam filler, polyurethane foam layer 94 can be quickly formed, which can fill gaps and plug leaks, further improving the sealing performance and waterproof performance.

[0047] In this embodiment, a circle of grooves 96 is arranged between inner channel sealing ring 92 and outer channel sealing rings 93.

[0048] With such a structure, the combination of inner channel sealing ring 92, outer channel sealing rings 93 and polyurethane foam layer 94 is better.

[0049] In this embodiment, the plastic-steel tile 7 is a TPF plastic-steel tile.

[0050] In this embodiment, the thickness of the purlin 5 is not less than 2.5 mm.

[0051] In this embodiment, the support member 4 is in a U-shape and its thickness is not less than 2.5 mm.

[0052] In this embodiment, a sealing ring 10 is laid on the injection hole 95, a pressing block 11 is arranged on the sealing ring 10, a limiting ring 12 is arranged at the end of the pressing block 11, and the limiting ring 12 is threadedly connected to the convex part 97 of the nail head cap 9.

[0053] Adopting such a structure facilitates sealing of the injection hole 95.

[0054] The utility model is firmly installed and not easy to slip off. It can not only prevent water but also keep warm, which is beneficial to building energy conservation.

[0055] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific preferred embodiments. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, several equivalent substitutions or obvious modifications can be made, and as long as the performance or use is the same, they should all be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waterproof roofing system, characterized in that Including: Purlins (1), with multiple purlins arranged at intervals; Inner corrugated steel sheet (2), which is laid on the purlins (1); Vapor barrier layer (3), which is laid on the inner corrugated steel sheet (2); Supporting members (4), which are fixedly installed on the inner corrugated steel sheet (2); Liner purlins (5), which are laid at intervals on the supporting members (4); Rock wool board insulation layer (6), which is laid on the liner purlins (5); Plastic-steel tile (7), which is laid on the rock wool board insulation layer (6); Fixing screws (8), which fix the plastic-steel tile (7) on the liner purlins (5); Nail head caps (9), which cover the fixing screws (8) and are fixed on the plastic-steel tile (7).

2. The waterproof roofing system according to claim 1, characterized in that On the upper bottom surface of the nail head cap (9), there is a ring of adhesive layer (91). Outside the adhesive layer (91), there is a ring of inner channel sealing ring (92). At intervals outside the inner channel sealing ring (92), there is a ring of outer channel sealing ring (93). Between the inner channel sealing ring (92) and the outer channel sealing ring (93), there is a polyurethane foam layer (94). At the corresponding position on the top surface of the nail head cap (9), an injection hole (95) is opened.

3. The waterproof roofing system according to claim 2, wherein A ring of groove (96) is arranged between the inner channel sealing ring (92) and the outer channel sealing ring (93).

4. A waterproof roofing system according to claim 1, characterized in that The plastic-steel tile (7) is a TPF plastic-steel tile.

5. The waterproof roofing system according to claim 1, characterized in that The thickness of the liner purlin (5) is not less than 2.5 mm.

6. The waterproof roofing system according to claim 1, wherein The supporting member (4) is in a channel shape and its thickness is not less than 2.5 mm.

7. The waterproof roofing system according to claim 2, wherein A sealing ring (10) is laid on the injection hole (95). A pressing block (11) is arranged on the sealing ring (10). A limiting ring (12) is arranged at the end of the pressing block (11). The limiting ring (12) is threadedly connected to the convex part (97) of the nail head cap (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waterproof roof

    CN203429912U