Flame-retardant textile air conditioner ventilation pipe

By introducing fire-proof components and ash-proof components into the flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation ducts, the problems of fire source spread and textile fiber pollution are solved, and the flame-retardant effect and ventilation are achieved.

CN223153726UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25YANCHENG LONGSHENG AIR CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421360159.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flame-retardant textile air conditioning ventilation ducts cannot effectively prevent the spread of fire when the fire source appears, and there is a risk of textile fibers contaminating the environment.

Method used

A flame-retardant textile air conditioning ventilation duct was designed, which contained fire-resistant components and ash-resistant components. The fire-resistant components started the hydraulic device when the temperature increased by liquid coolant and pushed the slide plate to squeeze the film into the gap. The ash-resistant components filtered the textile fibers through a multi-layer filter mesh and an electric fan.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective flame retardant and cooling when the fire source appears, while preventing textile fibers from polluting the environment and maintaining good ventilation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223153726U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof equipment, and discloses a flame-retardant textile air conditioner ventilation pipe which comprises an outer pipe, a connector is fixedly installed at one end of the outer side of the outer pipe, an outlet box is fixedly installed at the other end of the outer side of the outer pipe, and one end of an inner pipe is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connector. And an outlet box is fixedly mounted at the other end of the inner pipe. According to the flame-retardant textile air conditioner ventilation pipe, in order to enable the device to have a good fireproof effect, a fireproof assembly is arranged, a gap between an outlet box and a sliding plate is filled with a liquid coolant, the temperature in a pipeline rises to reach the threshold value of a temperature sensor in a fire source, and therefore a hydraulic press is started; and the hydraulic press pushes the sliding plate to extrude, so that the liquid cooling agent extrudes and breaks the plastic film, the liquid cooling agent rushes into a gap reserved between the outer pipe and the inner pipe, and the flame-retardant effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire prevention equipment, in particular to a flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe. Background Technique

[0002] As an indispensable part of modern buildings and air-conditioning systems, traditional air-conditioning ventilation pipes are usually made of metal materials such as galvanized sheets and stainless steels, and are produced mechanically at one time. They have the characteristics of convenient installation, long pipe diameter, and no eddy current area. These advantages make air-conditioning ventilation pipes widely used in households, buildings, factories and other places, and become an important part of the ventilation system in modern buildings.

[0003] With the improvement of the fire prevention performance requirements for building materials, flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipes have emerged as the times require. On the basis of maintaining the advantages of traditional ventilation pipes, this kind of ventilation pipe has increased flame-retardant performance. Its main material is polyester fiber, which is made by adding flame retardants or using flame-retardant fibers, and has good flame retardancy and high temperature resistance. The flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe not only has the characteristics of light weight, softness, sound insulation, heat insulation, etc., but also can effectively prevent the spread of fire in case of fire and ensure the safety of personnel.

[0004] However, most of the current devices cannot achieve a good blocking effect on the fire source when the fire source is detected. In view of this, we have proposed a flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe, including an outer pipe, one end of the outer side of the outer pipe is fixedly installed with an interface, the other end of the outer side of the outer pipe is fixedly installed with an outlet box, one end of an inner pipe is fixedly installed outside the interface, the other end of the inner pipe is fixedly installed with an outlet box, and a fire prevention component and an ash prevention component are arranged on the outer side of the outer pipe. The fire prevention component includes:

[0007] A knob, the knob is clamped and installed on the outer side of the outlet box, and a protective shell is fixedly installed at one end of the outer side of the outlet box away from the outer pipe;

[0008] A circular pipe, the circular pipe is fixedly installed inside the outlet box, and a support plate is fixedly installed inside the protective shell;

[0009] A hydraulic device, the hydraulic device is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate, one end of the hydraulic device is fixedly installed with a sliding plate, an opening is opened on the outer side of the outlet box, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outlet box, and a plastic film is fixedly installed in the opening.

[0010] Preferably, there is a certain gap between the outer tube and the inner tube, and the opening and the temperature sensor are arranged in the gap between the outer tube and the inner tube.

[0011] Preferably, multiple sets of the support plates and the hydraulic devices are provided, and the multiple sets of the support plates and the hydraulic devices are mirror-symmetrically arranged inside the outlet box with the vertical midline in the front-back direction of the outlet box as the mirror axis.

[0012] Preferably, the cross-sectional size of the sliding plate is the same as the cross-sectional size of the inner side of the outlet box.

[0013] Preferably, there is a certain gap between the outlet box and the sliding plate, and the gap between the outlet box and the sliding plate is filled with a liquid coolant.

[0014] Preferably, the dust-proof component includes a first filter screen. The first filter screen is fixedly installed outside the interface. A second filter screen is fixedly installed outside the outlet box. A third filter screen is fixedly installed outside the outlet box. One end of a short rod is fixedly installed outside the second filter screen. The other end of the short rod is fixedly installed with the third filter screen. An electric fan is rotatably installed outside the short rod.

[0015] Preferably, the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are of the same size, and the circular cross-sections of the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are the same as the circular cross-section of the circular tube.

[0016] Preferably, a spraying device is arranged inside the protective shell.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. For the flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe, in order to enable the device to have a good fire prevention effect, a fire prevention component is provided. By filling a liquid coolant in the gap between the outlet box and the sliding plate, when the temperature in the pipeline rises due to a fire source and reaches the threshold of the temperature sensor, the hydraulic device is started, and then the sliding plate is pushed by the hydraulic device to be extruded, so that the liquid coolant breaks the plastic film, and then the liquid coolant rushes into the gap left between the outer tube and the inner tube, thereby achieving the flame-retardant effect.

[0019] 2. For the flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe, in order to enable the device to have good ventilation, a dust-proof component is provided. This component cooperates with the first filter screen, the second filter screen, the third filter screen, the short rod and the electric fan to achieve a certain filtering effect, preventing some textile fibers from being discharged to the outside and polluting the environment. The rotation of the electric fan achieves a better air flow effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1Schematic side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic top sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic side sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic view of the structure of area A in the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Outer tube; 2. Interface; 3. Outlet box; 4. Inner tube; 5. Fire protection component; 51. Knob; 52. Protective shell; 53. Round tube; 54. Support plate; 55. Hydraulic device; 56. Slide plate; 57. Opening; 58. Temperature sensor; 59. Plastic film; 6. Dust-proof component; 61. First filter screen; 62. Second filter screen; 63. Third filter screen; 64. Short rod; 65. Electric fan. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0028] Such asFigures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution: a flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe, which includes an outer pipe 1. One end of the outer side of the outer pipe 1 is fixedly installed with an interface 2, and the other end of the outer side of the outer pipe 1 is fixedly installed with an outlet box 3. One end of an inner pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the interface 2, and the other end of the inner pipe 4 is fixedly installed with the outlet box 3. A fire prevention component 5 and an ash prevention component 6 are arranged on the outer side of the outer pipe 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, the fire prevention component 5 includes a knob 51. The knob 51 is snap-fitted on the outer side of the outlet box 3. One end of the outer side of the outlet box 3 away from the outer pipe 1 is fixedly installed with a protective shell 52. A circular pipe 53 is fixedly installed inside the outlet box 3. A support plate 54 is fixedly installed inside the protective shell 52. A hydraulic device 55 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate 54. One end of the hydraulic device 55 is fixedly installed with a sliding plate 56. An opening 57 is opened on the outer side of the outlet box 3. A temperature sensor 58 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outlet box 3. A plastic film 59 is fixedly installed in the opening 57. There is a certain gap between the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 4. The opening 57 and the temperature sensor 58 are arranged in the gap between the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 4. Multiple groups of the support plate 54 and the hydraulic device 55 are provided, and the multiple groups of the support plate 54 and the hydraulic device 55 are mirror-symmetrically arranged inside the outlet box 3 with the vertical midline in the front-back direction of the outlet box 3 as the mirror axis. The cross-sectional size of the sliding plate 56 is the same as the cross-sectional size of the inner side of the outlet box 3. There is a certain gap between the outlet box 3 and the sliding plate 56. The gap between the outlet box 3 and the sliding plate 56 is filled with a liquid coolant

[0030] In this embodiment, the ash prevention component 6 includes a first filter screen 61. The first filter screen 61 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the interface 2. A second filter screen 62 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outlet box 3. A third filter screen 63 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outlet box 3. One end of a short rod 64 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second filter screen 62, and the other end of the short rod 64 is fixedly installed with the third filter screen 63. An electric fan 65 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the short rod 64. The first filter screen 61, the second filter screen 62 and the third filter screen 63 are of the same size, and the circular cross-sections of the first filter screen 61, the second filter screen 62 and the third filter screen 63 are the same as the circular cross-section of the circular pipe 53. A spraying device is also arranged inside the protective shell 52, and the spraying device is connected to a fire-fighting water source.

[0031] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:

[0032] First, by filling the gap between the outlet box 3 and the sliding plate 56 with a liquid coolant, when the temperature in the pipeline rises due to a fire source and reaches the threshold of the temperature sensor 58, the temperature sensor 58 transmits a signal to the controller. The controller then activates the hydraulic actuator 55, which pushes the sliding plate 56 through the hydraulic actuator 55 to squeeze, so that the liquid coolant breaks through the plastic film 59, and the liquid coolant rushes into the gap between the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 4, thereby achieving the effect of enhancing the flame retardancy of the ventilation pipe. During normal use, the electric fan is used for exhausting air, and the air flow enters the pipeline through the interface 2, and the dust and textile fibers are filtered through the first filter screen 61, the second filter screen 62 and the third filter screen 63. The spraying device can also further achieve the filtering effect. When a fire breaks out, the electric fan is controlled to turn over, and the water mist sprayed at this time is sucked into the pipeline, playing a role in extinguishing the fire and reducing the temperature.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0034] 1. By providing a fire prevention component, which fills the gap between the outlet box and the sliding plate with a liquid coolant. At the same time, when a fire source is detected and the temperature in the pipeline rises to reach the threshold of the temperature sensor, the hydraulic actuator is activated. Then, the sliding plate is pushed by the hydraulic actuator to squeeze, so that the liquid coolant breaks through the plastic film, and the liquid coolant rushes into the gap between the outer pipe and the inner pipe. Thus, based on the principle that the boiling point of the liquid cooler is lower than the ignition point of the pipeline and its evaporation heat absorption effect, the flame retardant effect is achieved, making the device have a good flame retardant effect. Additionally

[0035] 2. For this flame retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe, in order to make the device have good ventilation, through the dust prevention component, which cooperates with the first filter screen, the second filter screen, the third filter screen, the short rod and the electric fan to achieve a certain filtering effect, preventing some textile fibers from being discharged to the outside and polluting the environment. The rotation of the electric fan achieves a better air flow circulation effect.

[0036] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model; however, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and its improved concept of the present utility model, making equivalent substitutions or changes, should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation duct, comprising an outer tube (1), one end of the outer side of the outer tube (1) is fixedly installed with an interface (2), the other end of the outer side of the outer tube (1) is fixedly installed with an outlet box (3), one end of an inner tube (4) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the interface (2), and the other end of the inner tube (4) is fixedly installed with the outlet box (3), characterized in that: A fireproof component (5) and an ash-proof component (6) are arranged on the outer side of the outer pipe (1). The fireproof component (5) includes: A knob (51). The knob (51) is clamped and installed on the outer side of the outlet box (3). One end of the outer side of the outlet box (3) far from the outer pipe (1) is fixedly installed with a protective shell (52). A circular pipe (53). The circular pipe (53) is fixedly installed inside the outlet box (3). A support plate (54) is fixedly installed inside the protective shell (52). A hydraulic device (55). The hydraulic device (55) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate (54). One end of the hydraulic device (55) is fixedly installed with a sliding plate (56). An opening (57) is formed on the outer side of the outlet box (3). A temperature sensor (58) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outlet box (3). A plastic film (59) is fixedly installed in the opening (57).

2. The flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation duct according to claim 1, wherein: A certain gap is left between the outer pipe (1) and the inner pipe (4). The opening (57) and the temperature sensor (58) are arranged in the gap between the outer pipe (1) and the inner pipe (4).

3. A flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (54) and the hydraulic device (55) are provided with multiple groups. And the multiple groups of the support plate (54) and the hydraulic device (55) are mirror-symmetrically arranged inside the outlet box (3) with the vertical midline in the front-back direction of the outlet box (3) as the mirror axis.

4. A flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional size of the sliding plate (56) is the same as the cross-sectional size inside the outlet box (3).

5. A flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A certain gap is left between the outlet box (3) and the sliding plate (56). The gap between the outlet box (3) and the sliding plate (56) is filled with a liquid coolant. The ash-proof component (6) includes a first filter screen (61). The first filter screen (61) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the interface (2). A second filter screen (62) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outlet box (3). A third filter screen (63) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outlet box (3). One end of a short rod (64) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second filter screen (62). The other end of the short rod (64) is fixedly installed with the third filter screen (63). An electric fan (65) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the short rod (64).

6. A flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation duct according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first filter screen (61), the second filter screen (62) and the third filter screen (63) are of the same size. And the circular cross-sections of the first filter screen (61), the second filter screen (62) and the third filter screen (63) are the same as the circular cross-section of the circular pipe (53).

7. A flame-retardant textile air-conditioning ventilation duct according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spraying device is arranged inside the protective shell (52).