Tooth wheel type electric connector for emergency power supply of subway station and subway tunnel
Through the guide positioning and rebound telescopic mechanism design of the wheel type electrical connector, the reliability and safety of the electrical connectors for emergency power supply in subway stations and tunnels in harsh environments is solved, and high reliability and vibration-resistant electrical connections are achieved, reducing the risk of accidents.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322550096.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical connectors for emergency power supply in subway stations and subway tunnels have poor reliability and safety in harsh environments, which are prone to poor contact and heat generation, and may even lead to accidents.
The wheel type electrical connector is adopted, and through the guide positioning mechanism and the rebound telescopic mechanism, the connecting contact point A and the connecting contact point B are meshed and conducted to ensure stable connection under vibration and impact. The wheel type electrical connector main component consisting of connecting parts A and B, terminal positioning parts, wiring auxiliary parts, guide positioning grooves and bosses is used to realize the self-locking function.
Simple operation, reasonable structure, safe and reliable electrical contact, excellent vibration and impact resistance, prevent accidental shock, reduce accident rate, and easy to obtain materials and simple process and standardized process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223156402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a roller type electrical connector for emergency power supplies of subway stations and subway tunnels. The roller type electrical connector is mainly applicable to electrical connectors, appliance connectors, and control cabinet connectors for emergency power supplies of subway stations and subway tunnels, as well as indoor or outdoor use, with a rated working voltage not exceeding 690V. Background Art
[0002] At present, the commonly used electrical connectors for emergency power supplies of subway stations and subway tunnels are directly plug-in type, that is, plugging in - connecting, unplugging - disconnecting; the connector on the electrical connector for emergency power supplies of subway stations and subway tunnels is directly inserted into the jack of the connector seat on the electrical connector for emergency power supplies of subway stations and subway tunnels that matches it according to the operation procedure, or the connector on the electrical connector for emergency power supplies of subway stations and subway tunnels is pulled out from the jack of the connector seat on the electrical connector for emergency power supplies of subway stations and subway tunnels that matches it according to the operation procedure to achieve the purpose of connection or disconnection. Such electrical connectors for emergency power supplies of subway stations and subway tunnels have poor reliability and safety when encountering vibrations and impacts in harsh environments, and problems such as poor contact and overheating may occur, and even accidents may be caused; thus, they are not satisfactory in practical use. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the disadvantages of poor reliability and safety of traditional electrical connectors for emergency power supplies of subway stations and subway tunnels, etc., a roller type electrical connector for emergency power supplies of subway stations and subway tunnels that is convenient to use, has a reasonable structure, and high safety and reliability is specifically proposed to make up for the current deficiencies.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present utility model can be realized as follows: A roller type electrical connector for emergency power supply of a subway station and a subway tunnel, characterized in that the roller type electrical connector includes at least one roller type electrical connector main part A composed of a connecting part A-1 and a connecting part A-2, a terminal positioning part A, and a wiring auxiliary part, at least one resilient telescopic mechanism, at least one guiding and positioning mechanism composed of a guiding positioning groove and a guiding positioning boss, and at least one roller type electrical connector main part B composed of a connecting part B-1 and a connecting part B-2, and a terminal positioning part B. A guiding positioning boss that can guide its rotation and accurately guide and position is arranged on the connecting part A of the roller type electrical connector main part A, which corresponds to and matches the guiding positioning groove on the connecting part B of the roller type electrical connector main part B. A connecting contact A on the metal strip A that corresponds to and matches the connecting contact B on the metal strip B arranged in alignment on the connecting part B is arranged in alignment on the connecting part A. The number, relative positions to each other, and positions relative to the central axis of the connecting part A of the connecting contact A are the same as and match those of the connecting contact B on the connecting part B. An entrance and exit of a roller type protecting boss of the connecting contact B that corresponds to and matches the connecting contact B on the metal strip B on the connecting part B of the roller type electrical connector main part B is arranged on the connecting part A of the roller type electrical connector main part A. The connecting contact A on the roller type electrical connector main part A and the connecting contact B on the roller type electrical connector main part B are connected and conducted with each other by the action of the resilience of the resilient telescopic mechanism arranged between the roller type electrical connector main part A and the roller type electrical connector main part B.
[0005] The technical solution of the present utility model can also be implemented as follows: A roller type electrical connector for emergency power supply of subway stations and subway tunnels, characterized in that the roller type electrical connector includes at least one roller type electrical connector main part A composed of a connecting part A-1 and a connecting part A-2, a terminal positioning part A, and a wiring auxiliary part, at least one resilient telescopic mechanism, at least one guiding and positioning mechanism composed of a guiding and positioning groove and a guiding and positioning boss, and at least one roller type electrical connector main part B composed of a connecting part B-1 and a connecting part B-2, a terminal positioning part B, and a wiring auxiliary part. A guiding and positioning boss that can guide its rotation and accurately guide and position is provided on the connecting part A of the roller type electrical connector main part A, which corresponds to and matches the guiding and positioning groove on the connecting part B of the roller type electrical connector main part B. A connecting contact A on the metal strip A that corresponds to and matches the connecting contact B on the metal strip B provided in alignment on the connecting part B is provided in alignment on the connecting part A. The number, relative positions to each other, and positions relative to the central axis of the connecting part A of the connecting contact A are the same as and match those of the connecting contact B on the connecting part B, including the number, relative positions to each other, and positions relative to the central axis of the connecting part B. An entrance and exit of a roller type protecting boss for the connecting contact B that corresponds to and matches the connecting contact B on the metal strip B of the connecting part B of the roller type electrical connector main part B is provided on the connecting part A of the roller type electrical connector main part A. The connecting contact A on the roller type electrical connector main part A and the connecting contact B on the roller type electrical connector main part B are connected and conducted through the meshing with each other under the action of the resilience of the resilient telescopic mechanism provided between the roller type electrical connector main part A and the roller type electrical connector main part B.
[0006] Preferably, the resilient telescopic mechanism is composed of a compression spring and a spring fixed sliding partition.
[0007] Certainly, the metal strip A or the metal strip B can be an independent body made of the same material with the connection contact A or the connection contact B, or can be a composite body formed by processing noble metal contacts or noble metal materials with the head end of the metal strip A or the head end of the metal strip B by means of inlaying, welding, riveting, brushing, plating, etc.; the metal strip A or the metal strip B can be an independent body on its own, or can be a composite body formed by processing the connection component A or the connection component B with itself; the electrical properties and the number of contact pairs of the metal strip A or the metal strip B can be selected according to actual needs in different combinations and a reasonable number of contact pairs; the connection component A or the connection component B can be an independent body, or can be an assembly formed by manually assembling multiple components such as the connection component A-1, the connection component A-2, the connection component A-3 or the connection component B-1, the connection component B-2, the connection component B-3, etc.; the wiring auxiliary A or the wiring auxiliary B can be a standard component selected with a step-down type cable positioning and locking seal, or can be a special component or a special assembly designed according to needs; the wiring auxiliary A or the wiring auxiliary B can be an independent body, or can be an assembly formed by manually assembling multiple parts; the resilient telescopic mechanism can be an independent body on its own, or can be an assembly formed by manually assembling its parts with the connection component A or the connection component B; the compression spring on the resilient telescopic mechanism is preferably sleeved on the guiding and positioning post in a position-aligned manner to ensure the matching position of the compression spring; the main part A of the roller-type electrical connector (which can also be simply referred to as the connector head) and the main part B of the roller-type electrical connector (which can also be simply referred to as the connector seat) can be interchanged and used in opposite ways; the guiding and positioning boss on the main part A of the roller-type electrical connector that can guide its own rotation and can accurately guide and position and the guiding and positioning groove on the main part B of the roller-type electrical connector that can match each other can be interchanged and used in opposite ways; the guiding and positioning mechanism can be an independent body on its own, or can be a composite body processed integrally with the main part A of the roller-type electrical connector or the main part B of the roller-type electrical connector; the housing of a roller-type electrical connector for emergency power supply in a subway station and a subway tunnel can be selected from various materials such as metal and plastic according to actual needs; a roller-type electrical connector for emergency power supply in a subway station and a subway tunnel can be configured with internal shielding functions, interlocking functions, etc. according to actual needs, and it is preferably diversified and standardized.
[0008] According to the present utility model, a roller type electrical connector for subway station and subway tunnel emergency power supply, its working principle and connection method are as follows: First, use hands or auxiliary devices to align and insert the guiding positioning convex platform and guiding positioning column on the connecting component A of the roller type electrical connector main part A into the guiding positioning groove and guiding positioning hole on the roller type electrical connector main part B (at this time, the roller type protecting convex platform of the connecting contact B on the connecting component B also smoothly enters the entrance and exit of the roller type protecting convex platform of the connecting contact B on the connecting component A). Then, apply a top pressure to the roller type electrical connector main part A against the roller type electrical connector main part B. Through the coordinated cooperation between the connecting component A and the connecting component B, force the spring-fixed sliding partition to slide backward, compress the compression spring cooperating with it and place it in place. Then, rotate the roller type electrical connector main part A clockwise with the center of the roller type electrical connector main part A as the axis and place it in place (the entire process of insertion and rotation is accurately in place under the guidance of the guiding positioning mechanism, etc.). After being in place, release the top pressure, and rely on the resilience of the resilient telescopic mechanism to force the roller type electrical connector main part A to retreat and place it in place, so that the connecting contact A on the roller type electrical connector main part A meshes with the connecting contact B on the roller type electrical connector main part B to complete the connection and conduction. When removing, just top-press the roller type electrical connector main part A forward to place it in place and reverse-rotate it to the original position to pull it out (after applying the top pressure, due to the guiding positioning column on the connecting component A of the roller type electrical connector main part A moving forward through the cooperation with the guiding positioning hole on the connecting component B, force the spring-fixed sliding partition cooperating with the connecting component A to compress the compression spring on the resilient telescopic mechanism. After being in place, reverse-rotate the roller type electrical connector main part A so that the guiding positioning convex platform on it rotates along the guiding positioning groove on the roller type electrical connector main part B to the side wall of the guiding positioning groove and contacts it, then it can be pulled out). Briefly speaking, its connection and disconnection methods are: alignment insertion → top-press in place → clockwise rotation in place → release top pressure → resilience engagement → connection conduction, top-press in place → separation and disconnection → reverse rotation in place → resilience pulling out.
[0009] A roller type electrical connector for subway station and subway tunnel emergency power supply can be made of a variety of materials, such as metals, polymer materials, etc., and can be formed by a variety of processes, such as machining, molding, injection molding, die casting, etc.
[0010] The present utility model has the following main advantages: 1. Simple operation, reasonable structure, safe and reliable electrical contact. Especially when in the connection and conduction state, this roller type electrical connector has a self-locking function and will not become loose due to external forces such as vibration and impact (at this time, the connecting contacts are in a meshed state and connected and conducted, with excellent anti-impact and anti-vibration performance. Only when correctly operated by hands or auxiliary devices can it be pulled out), and the connection is highly reliable; 2. Can ensure safety, prevent accidental electric shock, and reduce the accident rate; 3. Simple process and easy-to-obtain materials; 4. Can be interchangeable, universal, and can be standardized. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0011] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0012] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the assembly and use of an embodiment of the present utility model (schematic diagram of a subway station and a subway tunnel emergency power supply when the roller-type electrical connector is conducting and no external wiring cable is connected).
[0013] Figure 2 is Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the B-B cross-section;
[0014] Figure 3 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the main part A of the roller-type connector (when no external wiring cable is connected) on Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the A-A rotating cross-section of
[0015] Figure 4 is Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the right view of
[0016] Figure 5 is Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the connecting component A-1 without the installation of the spring-back telescopic mechanism, the guiding and positioning column, and the metal strip A on Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the C-C rotating cross-section of
[0017] Figure 6 is Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the left view of
[0018] Figure 7 is Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the right view of
[0019] Figure 8 is Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the connecting component A-2 on Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the D-D rotating cross-section of
[0020] Figure 9 is Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the left view of
[0021] Figure 10 is Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the right view of
[0022] Figure 11 is Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the terminal positioning part A on Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the E-E rotating cross-section of
[0023] Figure 12 is Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the left view of
[0024] Figure 13 is Figure 3 The main sectional view schematic diagram of the control part of the wiring auxiliary part on it;
[0025] Figure 14 is Figure 13 The left view schematic diagram of;
[0026] Figure 15 is Figure 16 The right view schematic diagram of;
[0027] Figure 16 is Figure 3 The main half-sectional view schematic diagram of the deformable opening ratchet part of the wiring auxiliary part on it;
[0028] Figure 17 is Figure 16 The left sectional view schematic diagram of;
[0029] Figure 18 is Figure 3 The main half-sectional view schematic diagram of the plastic-sealed deformable inner lining of the wiring auxiliary part on it;
[0030] Figure 19 is Figure 18 The left view schematic diagram of;
[0031] Figure 20 is Figure 21 The right view schematic diagram of;
[0032] Figure 21 is Figure 3 The front view schematic diagram of the metal strip A on it;
[0033] Figure 22 is Figure 21 The left view schematic diagram of;
[0034] Figure 23 is Figure 21 The top view schematic diagram of;
[0035] Figure 24 is Figure 2 The front view schematic diagram of the process plug board on it;
[0036] Figure 25 is Figure 24 The left view schematic diagram of;
[0037] Figure 26 is Figure 25 The left view schematic diagram of;
[0038] Figure 27 is Figure 24 The sectional view schematic diagram of;
[0039] Figure 28 isFigure 29 Right view schematic diagram;
[0040] Figure 29 is Figure 3 Main semi-sectional view schematic diagram of the spring fixed-sliding partition on
[0041] Figure 30 is Figure 3 Main semi-sectional view schematic diagram of the guiding and positioning column on
[0042] Figure 31 is Figure 30 Left view schematic diagram of
[0043] Figure 32 is Figure 33 Right view schematic diagram of
[0044] Figure 33 is Figure 1 Main sectional view schematic diagram of the main part B of the roller-type connector on (when the external cable is not connected)
[0045] Figure 34 is Figure 35 Right view schematic diagram of
[0046] Figure 35 is Figure 33 Main sectional view schematic diagram of the connecting part B-1 without the metal strip B on, and also Figure 37 F-F rotating sectional view schematic diagram of
[0047] Figure 36 is Figure 35 G-G sectional view schematic diagram of
[0048] Figure 37 is Figure 35 Left view schematic diagram of
[0049] Figure 38 is Figure 35 H-H sectional view schematic diagram of
[0050] Figure 39 is Figure 40 Bottom view schematic diagram of
[0051] Figure 40 is Figure 33 Front view schematic diagram of the metal strip B on
[0052] Figure 41 is Figure 40 Left view schematic diagram of
[0053] Figure 42 is Figure 43 Right view schematic diagram of
[0054] Figure 43 isFigure 33 The main sectional view schematic diagram of the positioning sleeve on, and also Figure 44 The I-I rotating sectional view schematic diagram of;
[0055] Figure 44 is Figure 43 The left view schematic diagram of;
[0056] Figure 45 is Figure 46 The right view schematic diagram of;
[0057] Figure 46 is Figure 33 The main sectional view schematic diagram of the connecting component B-2 on;
[0058] Figure 47 is Figure 48 The right view schematic diagram of;
[0059] Figure 48 is Figure 33 The main sectional view schematic diagram of the terminal positioning part B on, and also Figure 47 The J-J rotating sectional view schematic diagram of;
[0060] Figure 49 is Figure 48 The left view schematic diagram of;
[0061] Figure 50 The main sectional view schematic diagram of the assembly and use of another embodiment of the present utility model (a schematic diagram when the external connecting cable is not connected when the roller type electrical connector for the emergency power supply of the subway station and the subway tunnel is conducting);
[0062] Figure 51 is Figure 52 The right view schematic diagram of;
[0063] Figure 52 is Figure 50 The main sectional view schematic diagram of the main part B of the roller type connector on (when the external connecting cable is not connected). Specific embodiments
[0064] Please refer to Figures 1 to 49. First, process the connecting component A-1 (15) with a cone-type connecting contact B, a guiding and positioning boss (13), a guiding and positioning post mating groove (62), a mating groove (40) for a process plug board, and an assembly locking bolt A mating hole (27) arranged in alignment according to the required specifications, shape, size, and appearance design. Process the connecting component A-2 (16) with an assembly locking bolt A through hole (28), a mating positioning groove (53), an outer wall thread (29), and a process through hole (42) arranged in alignment. Process the terminal positioning part A (9) with an assembly locking bolt A through hole (28), an external cable through hole (17), a pull distance spacer (22), and a mating positioning boss (52) arranged in alignment. Process the wiring auxiliary part (56) composed of a control part (10), a deformable opening ratchet part (11), and a plastic-sealed deformable inner lining (12). Process the metal strip A (7) with a connecting contact A (8), a mating flange (44), and a rivet hole (24) arranged in alignment. Process the process plug board (57) with a slot (43) mating with the flange of the metal strip A and a mating positioning flange (61) arranged in alignment. Process the cable terminal of the metal strip A (21). Process the connecting component B-1 (36) with a guiding and positioning groove (14), a cone-type protecting boss (60) of the connecting contact B, a guiding and positioning hole (19), a claw positioning mating locking groove (48), an assembly locking bolt B mating hole (32), a process through hole (42), a pull distance spacer (22), a mating positioning boss (52), a mating positioning groove (53), and a mating slot (63) of the metal strip B arranged in alignment. Process the connecting component B-2 (37) with a mating positioning boss (52), a mating positioning groove (53), a panel (50) installed on equipment or switch cabinets, etc., and a through hole (51) on the panel mating with installation bolts arranged in alignment. Process the positioning sleeve (49) with a mating positioning boss (52) and a positioning mating locking claw (47) arranged in alignment. Process the terminal positioning part B (45) with an external cable through hole (17), a pull distance spacer (22), a mating positioning groove (53), and an assembly locking bolt B through hole (33) arranged in alignment. Process the metal strip B (38) with a connecting contact B (39) and a rivet hole (24) arranged in alignment. Process the cable terminal of the metal strip B (34). Process the resilient telescopic mechanism (4) composed of a compression spring (2) and a spring fixed sliding partition (3). Process a guiding and positioning post (20) with a small step arranged in alignment, etc.;Then, first, align the four metal strips A (7) respectively from one end of their rivet holes (24) and insert them through the mating flanges (44) thereon into the flange mating slots (43) on the process plug board, slide them backward and in place. Then, align and rivet the cable terminals (21) to the metal strips A (7) respectively through the rivets (23). Then, insert the process plug board that has been assembled with the metal strips A into the mating grooves (40) of the process plug board on the connecting component A-1 respectively according to the process requirements, slide it forward and in place. Then, align one end of the compression spring (2) and fit it into the small step of the guiding and positioning post (20). Then, align and fit the spring-fixed sliding partition (3) onto the guiding and positioning post and snap its small step into the other end of the compression spring and in place. Then, align the guiding and positioning post with the rebound type telescopic mechanism (4) assembled thereon and insert it into the guiding and positioning post mating groove (62) on the connecting component A-1 and in place. Then, align the process through holes (42) on the connecting component A-2 respectively according to the process requirements, fit them forward and pass through the cable terminals (21) of the metal strips A on the connecting component A-1 and in place. Then, through the alignment and guidance of the pulling distance spacer (22) and the mating positioning boss (52) on the terminal positioning part A, align and fit the terminal positioning part A (9) onto the cable terminals (21) of the metal strips A on the connecting component A-1 and at the same time insert it into the mating positioning groove (53) on the connecting component A-2 and in place. Then, insert the assembly locking bolts A (26) respectively into the assembly locking bolt A through holes (28) on the terminal positioning part A and screw them into the assembly locking bolt A mating holes (27) on the connecting component A and in place and lock them. Finally, align and screw the internal thread (25) of the control part on the assembled wiring auxiliary part (56) into the thread (29) on the outer wall of the connecting component A-2 and in place, thus assembling the main component A (5) of the roller type connector;Then, four metal strips B (of course, the number of which should match the number of metal strips A on the main part A of the roller - type connector) are respectively aligned and snapped into the mating slots (63) of the metal strips B on the connecting part B - 1 according to the process requirements and in place. Then, the mating positioning bosses (52) on the positioning sleeve (49) and the positioning and mating locking claws (47) are respectively slid forward in alignment according to the process requirements and snapped into the mating positioning grooves (53) and the claw positioning and mating locking grooves (48) on the connecting part B - 1 and in place and locked. Then, the connecting part B - 1, which has been assembled with the positioning sleeve as a whole, is inserted forward in alignment into the mating positioning grooves (53) on the connecting part B - 2 through its mating positioning bosses (52) according to the process requirements and in place. Then, through the alignment and guidance of the pull - distance spacer (22) on the terminal positioning part B and the mating positioning grooves (53), the terminal positioning part B (45) is inserted backward in alignment into the mating positioning bosses (52) on the connecting part B - 2 according to the process requirements and in place. Finally, the assembly locking bolt B (31) is aligned and inserted into the assembly locking bolt B through - hole (33) on the terminal positioning part B and screwed into the assembly locking bolt B mating hole (32) on the connecting part B and in place and tightened, thus assembling the main part B (30) of the roller - type connector. Before use, first unscrew and remove the wiring auxiliary part from the connecting part A - 2, and separate the positioning, locking and sealing kit composed of the deformable opening pawl part (11) and the plastic - sealed deformable inner lining (12) from the control part (10). Then, the external wiring cables are respectively aligned and passed through the external wiring cable through - holes on the control part and the positioning, locking and sealing kit in sequence according to the process requirements and in place. Then, the respective cable ends of the external wiring cables are respectively aligned and passed through the external wiring cable through - holes (17) on the terminal positioning part A and inserted into the holes of the cable wiring terminals (21) of the metal strips A and in place. Then, they are tightened and locked by screwing the locking bolts (54) for pressing the cables, which match the wiring terminals. Finally, the wiring auxiliary part is aligned and screwed into the thread (29) on the outer wall of the connecting part A - 2 and in place and tightened [At this time, due to the mating and screwing of the wiring auxiliary part and the connecting part A - 2, the gradually - pressing and tightening boss (18) on the control part that matches the positioning, locking and sealing kit moves forward, forcing the deformable opening pawls (59) on the deformable opening pawl part to deform and close, and at the same time pressing the plastic - sealed deformable inner lining (12) to deform and closely adhere to the external wiring cable, positioning, locking and sealing the external wiring cable], thus assembling the main part A of the roller - type connector for standby;Then, align the external connection cables in the device or switchgear cabinet according to the process requirements, pass them through the reserved holes on the outer wall of the device or switchgear cabinet from the inside out and into place. Next, align the ends of each cable of the external connection cable according to the process requirements, sequentially pass them through the external connection cable through-holes (17) on the terminal positioning part B, and respectively align and insert them into the holes of the cable connection terminals (34) of the metal strip B and into place. Then, tighten and lock them by screwing the locking bolts (54) for pressing the cables that match the connection terminals. Finally, align the main part B of the roller-type connector with the connected external connection cables according to the process requirements, insert it into the reserved hole on the outer wall of the matching device or switchgear cabinet and into place, and connect the main part B of the roller-type connector with the device or switchgear cabinet as a whole by matching and aligning with the through-holes (51) on the panel through the mounting bolts, that is, install it for standby use. When in use, first manually align and insert the guiding positioning boss and guiding positioning post on the connecting part A of the main part A of the roller-type electrical connector into the guiding positioning groove and guiding positioning hole on the main part B of the roller-type electrical connector (at this time, the roller-type protecting boss of the connecting contact B on the connecting part B also smoothly enters the entrance and exit of the roller-type protecting boss of the connecting contact B on the connecting part A). Then, apply a pressing force to the main part A of the roller-type electrical connector relative to the main part B of the roller-type electrical connector. Through the coordinated cooperation of the connecting part A (6) and the connecting part B (35), force the spring-fixed sliding partition to slide backward, compress the compression spring that cooperates with it and into place. Then, rotate the main part A of the roller-type electrical connector clockwise with the center of the main part A of the roller-type electrical connector as the axis and into place (the entire process of insertion and rotation is accurately in place under the guidance of the guiding positioning mechanism, etc.). After reaching the position, release the pressing force, and rely on the resilience of the spring-back type telescopic mechanism to force the main part A of the roller-type electrical connector to retreat and into place, so that the connecting contact A on the main part A of the roller-type electrical connector meshes with the connecting contact B on the main part B of the roller-type electrical connector to complete the connection and conduction. When removing, just press the main part A of the roller-type electrical connector forward to the in-place position and reverse-rotate it to the original position to pull it out (after applying the pressing force, due to the guiding positioning post on the connecting part A of the main part A of the roller-type electrical connector moving forward through the cooperation with the guiding positioning hole on the connecting part B, it forces the spring-fixed sliding partition that cooperates with the connecting part A to compress the compression spring on the spring-back type telescopic mechanism. After reaching the position, reverse-rotate the main part A of the roller-type electrical connector, so that the guiding positioning boss on it rotates along the guiding positioning groove on the main part B of the roller-type electrical connector to the side wall (41) of the guiding positioning groove and contacts it, then it can be pulled out). In the figure, (1) is a roller-type electrical connector for the emergency power supply of a subway station and subway tunnel, (55) is a threaded hole matching the locking bolt, and (58) is a positioning hole for the contact A.;
[0065] Please refer to Figures 50 to 52. First, process the connecting component (6) with a cone-type connecting contact B, a guiding and positioning boss, an assembly locking bolt A through-hole, a process through-hole (42), etc. arranged in alignment according to the required specifications, shape, size, and appearance design. Process the terminal positioning part A (9) with an external cable through-hole (17), a pull-off spacer, etc. arranged in alignment. Process the wiring auxiliary part (56) composed of a control part, a deformable opening ratchet part, and a plastic-sealed deformable inner lining. Process the metal strip A (7) with a connecting contact A, a mating flange, and a rivet hole arranged in alignment. Process the process insertion plate with a slot mating with the flange of the metal strip A arranged in alignment. Process the cable terminal (21) of the metal strip A. Process the connecting component B-1 (36) with a guiding and positioning groove (14), a cone-type protecting boss (60) of the connecting contact B, a guiding and positioning hole (19), a process through-hole (42), etc. arranged in alignment. Process the connecting component B-2 (37) with a panel (50) installed on equipment or switchgear, etc., and a through-hole (51) on the panel mating with the mounting bolt arranged in alignment. Process the terminal positioning part B (45) with an external cable through-hole (17), a pull-off spacer, etc. arranged in alignment. Process the metal strip B (38) with a connecting contact B (39) arranged in alignment. Process the cable terminal (34) of the metal strip B. Process the resilient telescopic mechanism (4) composed of a compression spring and a spring-fixed sliding partition. Process the guiding and positioning post (20) with a small step arranged in alignment;Then, first, the three metal strips A are respectively inserted into the flange mating slots on the process plug board from one end of their rivet holes through the mating flanges thereon according to the process requirements, and slide backward until in place. Then, the cable terminals are respectively aligned and riveted to the metal strip A (7) through the rivets (23). Then, the process plug board assembled with the metal strip A is respectively aligned and inserted into the mating grooves of the process plug board on the connecting component A-1 according to the process requirements and slide forward until in place. Then, one end of the compression spring is aligned and sleeved into the small step of the guiding and positioning post. Then, the spring-fixed sliding partition is aligned and sleeved onto the guiding and positioning post and its small step is snapped into the other end of the compression spring and in place. Then, the guiding and positioning post with the assembled rebound type telescopic mechanism is aligned and inserted into the guiding and positioning post mating groove on the connecting component A-1 and in place. Then, the process through holes on the connecting component A-2 are respectively aligned and sleeved forward and passed through the cable terminals of the metal strip A on the connecting component A-1 and in place. Then, through the alignment guidance of the pull distance spacer plate and the mating positioning boss on the terminal positioning part A, the terminal positioning part A is aligned and sleeved onto the cable terminals of the metal strip A on the connecting component A-1 and simultaneously inserted into the mating positioning groove on the connecting component A-2 and in place. Then, the assembly locking bolts A (26) are respectively aligned and inserted into the assembly locking bolt A through holes on the terminal positioning part A and screwed into the assembly locking bolt A mating holes on the connecting component A until in place and tightened. Finally, the internal thread of the control part on the assembled wiring auxiliary part is aligned and screwed into the thread on the outer wall of the connecting component A-2 until in place, thus assembling the main part A of the roller type connector;Then, three metal strips B (of course, the number of which should match the number of metal strips A on the main part A of the roller - type connector) are respectively inserted into the mating slots of the metal strips B on the connecting part B - 1 in place according to the process requirements. Then, the connecting part B - 1 is inserted forward into the mating positioning groove on the connecting part B - 2 in place according to the process requirements through the mating positioning boss on it. Then, through the alignment guidance of the extraction - distance spacer plate on the terminal positioning part B and the mating positioning groove, the terminal positioning part B is inserted backward into the mating positioning boss on the connecting part B - 2 in place according to the process requirements. Finally, the assembly locking bolt B (31) is inserted into the through - hole of the assembly locking bolt B on the terminal positioning part B and screwed into the mating hole of the assembly locking bolt B on the connecting part B in place and tightened, thus assembling the main part B (30) of the roller - type connector. Before use, first unscrew and remove the wiring auxiliary part from the connecting part, and separate the positioning locking and sealing kit composed of the deformable opening pawl part and the plastic - sealed deformable inner lining from the control part. Then, the external wiring cables are respectively inserted through the through - holes of the external wiring cables on the control part and the positioning locking and sealing kit in place according to the process requirements and in sequence. Then, the cable ends of the external wiring cables are respectively inserted through the through - holes of the external wiring cables on the terminal positioning part A and into the cable wiring terminal holes of the metal strips A in place according to the process requirements. Then, they are tightened and locked by screwing the locking bolts (54) for pressing the cables that match the wiring terminals. Finally, the wiring auxiliary part is screwed into the thread on the outer wall of the connecting part in place and tightened [At this time, due to the mating and screwing of the wiring auxiliary part and the connecting part, the gradually - pressing and tightening boss on the control part that matches the positioning locking and sealing kit moves forward, forcing the deformable opening pawls on the deformable opening pawl part to deform and close, and at the same time pressing the plastic - sealed deformable inner lining to deform and closely adhere to the external wiring cable, positioning, locking and sealing the external wiring cable], thus assembling the main part A of the roller - type connector for standby;Then, align the external connection cables in the device or switchgear cabinet according to the process requirements, pass them through the reserved holes on the outer wall of the device or switchgear cabinet from inside to outside and place them in position. Next, align the ends of each cable of the external connection cable according to the process requirements, sequentially pass them through the through holes for the external connection cable on the terminal positioning part B, and respectively insert them into the cable connection terminal holes of the metal strip B and place them in position. Then, tighten and lock them by screwing the locking bolts for pressing the cable that match the connection terminals. Finally, align and insert the main part B of the cone-type connector with the connected external connection cables into the reserved holes on the outer wall of the matching device or switchgear cabinet according to the process requirements and place them in position. Connect the main part B of the cone-type connector with the device or switchgear cabinet as a whole by aligning and matching with the through holes on the panel through the mounting bolts for use after installation. When in use, first, manually align and insert the guiding positioning boss and guiding positioning column on the connecting part A of the main part A of the cone-type electrical connector into the guiding positioning groove and guiding positioning hole on the main part B of the cone-type electrical connector (at this time, the cone-type protection boss of the connection contact B on the connecting part B also smoothly enters the entrance and exit of the cone-type protection boss of the connection contact B on the connecting part A). Then, apply a pressing force to the main part A of the cone-type electrical connector relative to the main part B of the cone-type electrical connector. Through the coordinated cooperation between the connecting part A (6) and the connecting part B (35), force the spring-fixed sliding partition to slide backward, compress the compression spring that cooperates with it and place it in position. Then, rotate the main part A of the cone-type electrical connector clockwise around the center of the circle of the main part A of the cone-type electrical connector and place it in position (the entire process of insertion and rotation is accurately in place under the guidance of the guiding positioning mechanism, etc.). After reaching the position, release the pressing force, and rely on the resilience of the spring-back type telescopic mechanism to force the main part A of the cone-type electrical connector to retreat and place it in position, so that the connection contact A on the main part A of the cone-type electrical connector meshes with the connection contact B on the main part B of the cone-type electrical connector to complete the connection and conduction. When removing, just press the main part A of the cone-type electrical connector forward to the in-place position and reverse-rotate it to the in-place position to pull it out (after applying the pressing force, due to the forward movement of the guiding positioning column on the connecting part A of the main part A of the cone-type electrical connector through the mutual cooperation with the guiding positioning hole on the connecting part B, force the spring-fixed sliding partition that cooperates with the connecting part A to compress the compression spring on the spring-back type telescopic mechanism. After reaching the position, reverse-rotate the main part A of the cone-type electrical connector so that the guiding positioning boss on it rotates along the guiding positioning groove on the main part B of the cone-type electrical connector to the side wall (41) of the guiding positioning groove and contacts it, then it can be pulled out). In the figure, (1) is a cone-type electrical connector for the emergency power supply of a subway station and subway tunnel.
Claims
1. A roller-type electrical connector for emergency power supply of subway stations and subway tunnels, characterized in that The roller-type electrical connector includes at least a roller-type electrical connector main component A composed of at least a connecting component A formed by connecting component A-1 and connecting component A-2, a terminal positioning member A, and a wiring auxiliary member, at least a resilient telescopic mechanism, at least a guiding and positioning mechanism composed of a guiding and positioning groove and a guiding and positioning boss, and at least a roller-type electrical connector main component B composed of a connecting component B formed by connecting component B-1 and connecting component B-2 and a terminal positioning member B. A guiding and positioning boss that can guide its rotation and accurately guide and position is provided on the connecting component A of the roller-type electrical connector main component A and is correspondingly matched with the guiding and positioning groove on the connecting component B of the roller-type electrical connector main component B. A connecting contact A on the metal strip A that is correspondingly matched with the connecting contact B on the metal strip B provided in alignment on the connecting component B is provided in alignment on the connecting component A. The number, relative positions to each other, and positions relative to the central axis of the connecting component A of the connecting contact A are the same and matched with the number, relative positions to each other, and positions relative to the central axis of the connecting component B of the connecting contact B on the connecting component B. An entrance and exit of a roller-type protection boss for the connecting contact B that is correspondingly matched with the connecting contact B of the metal strip B on the connecting component B of the roller-type electrical connector main component B are provided on the connecting component A of the roller-type electrical connector main component A. The connecting contact A on the roller-type electrical connector main component A and the connecting contact B on the roller-type electrical connector main component B are connected and conducted by being meshed with each other under the action of the resilience of the resilient telescopic mechanism provided between the roller-type electrical connector main component A and the roller-type electrical connector main component B.
2. The roller type electrical connector for emergency power supply of a subway station and a subway tunnel according to claim 1, wherein The resilient telescopic mechanism of the roller-type electrical connector is composed of a compression spring and a spring fixed sliding partition.
3. A roller type electrical connector for emergency power supply of subway stations and subway tunnels, characterized in that The roller-type electrical connector includes at least a main component A of the roller-type electrical connector composed of at least a connecting component A formed by connecting component A-1 and connecting component A-2, a terminal positioning member A, and a wiring auxiliary member, at least a resilient telescopic mechanism, at least a guiding and positioning mechanism composed of a guiding positioning groove and a guiding positioning boss, and at least a main component B of the roller-type electrical connector composed of a connecting component B formed by connecting component B-1 and connecting component B-2, a terminal positioning member B, and a wiring auxiliary member. A guiding positioning boss that can guide its rotation and accurately guide and position is arranged on the connecting component A of the main component A of the roller-type electrical connector, which corresponds to and matches the guiding positioning groove on the connecting component B of the main component B of the roller-type electrical connector. A connecting contact A on the metal strip A that corresponds to and matches the connecting contact B on the metal strip B arranged in alignment on the connecting component B is arranged in alignment on the connecting component A. The number, relative positions to each other, and positions relative to the central axis of the connecting component A of the connecting contact A are the same as and match those of the connecting contact B on the connecting component B, including the number, relative positions to each other, and positions relative to the central axis of the connecting component B. An entrance and exit of a roller-type protection boss of the connecting contact B that corresponds to and matches the connecting contact B on the metal strip B of the connecting component B of the main component B of the roller-type electrical connector are arranged on the connecting component A of the main component A of the roller-type electrical connector. The connecting contact A on the main component A of the roller-type electrical connector and the connecting contact B on the main component B of the roller-type electrical connector are connected and conducted with each other through the action of the resilience of the resilient telescopic mechanism arranged between the main component A of the roller-type electrical connector and the main component B of the roller-type electrical connector.
4. The roller type electrical connector for subway station and subway tunnel emergency power supply according to claim 3, wherein The resilient telescopic mechanism of the roller-type electrical connector is composed of a compression spring and a spring fixed sliding partition.