Door stopper structure of power distribution cabinet

By designing the door stop structure of the distribution cabinet, the combination of gears and telescopic parts can achieve multi-angle positioning and opening and closing of the cabinet door, solving the uncontrollable opening and closing problems caused by the hinge mechanism, and improving operating efficiency and safety.

CN223156523UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25WUHAN HANGJIU ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422019130.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hinge mechanism of the existing distribution cabinet leads to high freedom of opening and closing of the cabinet door, which poses uncontrollable risks, affecting the efficiency and safety of assembly wiring.

Method used

A door stop structure of a distribution cabinet is designed. Through the cooperation of gears and telescopic parts, the multi-angle positioning and opening and closing of the cabinet door is realized, and a return-shaped slide and a step-like slide are used to complete the opening and closing of the door and the parking door in one step.

Benefits of technology

The multi-angle positioning and opening and closing of cabinet doors is realized, operating efficiency is improved, the risks brought about by uncontrollable activities of cabinet doors are avoided, and assembly wiring and maintenance are facilitated.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a door stopper structure of a power distribution cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, the cabinet body is rotatably connected with a cabinet door through a hinge mechanism, a door stopper is arranged between the cabinet body and the cabinet door, the door stopper comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are rotatably connected, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected below the cabinet body, and the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the cabinet door. The inward side of the cabinet door is fixedly connected with a protruding plate, the upper end of the protruding plate is concaved inwards to form a circle of rectangular-ambulatory-plane sliding groove, gear teeth are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the gear teeth are meshed with a gear, the gear is rotationally connected with the tail end of the second connecting rod, and the upper end of the gear is rotationally connected with a telescopic piece in the horizontal direction. The tail end of the telescopic piece is matched with the inner wall of the positioning pit, the telescopic piece is rotationally connected with the gear, the gear can rotate and slide in the rectangular-ambulatory-plane sliding groove formed in the protruding plate, and therefore the cabinet door can be limited and opened and closed only by rotating the cabinet door.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door stoppers, in particular to a door stopper structure for a power distribution cabinet. Background Technique

[0002] At present, a large number of electrical cabinets are used in the power transmission and distribution industry. When the cabinets are assembled, wired, the cabinets and the cabinet doors are connected through a hinge mechanism. Due to the small frictional resistance between the hinge and the hinge pin, the cabinet door has a high degree of freedom of opening and closing. Along with the external force pushing and pulling the door, the opening and closing of the cabinet door has no limit, and there are risks such as uncontrollable free movement of the cabinet door and collision with other mechanism devices. At the same time, it is not convenient for the assembly and wiring operation inside the cabinet door and the cabinet. In order to improve work efficiency, facilitate the assembly and wiring of the cabinet, and avoid the risks brought by uncontrollable opening and closing of the cabinet door, it is necessary to install a door stopper.

[0003] Chinese authorized announcement number CN218161360U discloses a door stopper for an escalator power distribution cabinet. Through the set limit group structure, after the cabinet door is opened at any angle, manually rotate the limit ring clockwise to perform damping extrusion limit on the upper and lower end faces of the cabinet door connecting piece, avoid the rotation of the cabinet door, and realize the positioning of the cabinet door at any opened angle, improving the flexibility of use of the door stopper. However, it needs to be manually tightened and fixed. When the door needs to be closed, it also needs to be manually unscrewed, resulting in low efficiency of opening and closing the door. Therefore, a door stopper structure for a power distribution cabinet is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a door stopper structure for a power distribution cabinet, which has the advantages of convenient opening and closing of the door and multi-angle door stopping, and solves the technical problem of one-step operation of opening and closing the door and stopping the door.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A door stopper structure for a power distribution cabinet, including a cabinet body, the cabinet body is rotationally connected with a cabinet door through a hinge mechanism, a door stopper is arranged between the cabinet body and the cabinet door, the door stopper includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are rotationally connected, the first connecting rod is rotationally connected below the cabinet body, the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with the cabinet door, a convex plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cabinet door facing inwards, a circular track-shaped chute is formed by inward concavity at the upper end of the convex plate, gear teeth are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the chute, the gear teeth are engaged with a gear, the gear is rotationally connected with the end of the second connecting rod, a telescopic member is rotationally connected to the upper end of the gear in the horizontal direction, and in the natural state, the end of the telescopic member can abut against the cabinet door.

[0006] Further, a convex strip protrudes horizontally on the inner side of the cabinet door, a slideway is formed by inward concavity in the horizontal direction of the convex strip, the set height of the slideway is the same as the height where the telescopic member is located, and a plurality of positioning pits are formed by inward concavity on the slideway, and the end of the telescopic member is adapted to the inner wall of the positioning pit.

[0007] Further, the depths of the multiple positioning pits increase from left to right, and the depths of the slideways between every two positioning pits also increase sequentially from left to right, making the integrated slideway in a stepped shape.

[0008] Further, the left end of the slideway is set to be arc-shaped, and the left end of the slideway is connected to the inner side of the cabinet door.

[0009] Further, a U-shaped limiting member is abutted in the vertical direction of the telescopic member, and the U-shaped limiting member causes the inner side of the U-shaped limiting member to be abutted against the outer periphery of the telescopic member.

[0010] Further, the end of the U-shaped limiting member is rotatably connected to the convex plate, a ball is provided at the end of the U-shaped limiting member, and a circular raceway matching the ball is provided on the convex plate.

[0011] Further, the cabinet body is provided with a notch for accommodating the door stopper, and one end of the connecting rod I connected to the cabinet body is placed outside the notch.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] For the door stopper structure of the power distribution cabinet, through the adaptation of the inner wall of the positioning pit at the end of the telescopic member, the telescopic member is rotatably connected to the gear, and the gear can rotate and slide in the square-shaped chute provided on the convex plate, so that only by rotating the cabinet door, the limiting of the cabinet door and the opening and closing of the cabinet door can be realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the door stopper of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view at A in

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the convex strip of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the enlarged view at B in

[0019] In the figure: 1-connecting rod I; 2-connecting rod II; 3-convex plate; 31-square-shaped chute; 311-gear teeth; 32-raceway; 4-gear; 5-telescopic member; 6-convex strip; 61-slideway; 611-positioning pit; 7-U-shaped limiting member; 8-notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , a door stopper structure for a power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, the cabinet body is rotatably connected with a cabinet door through a hinge mechanism, and a door stopper is arranged between the cabinet body and the cabinet door.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 2 , the door stopper includes a connecting rod 1 and a connecting rod 2 which are rotatably connected. The connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected below the cabinet body, and the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected with the cabinet door, restricting the maximum opening angle of the cabinet door.

[0023] A convex plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cabinet door, which is convenient for rotatably connecting with the end of the connecting rod 2.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an annular zigzag chute 31 is concavely formed at the upper end of the convex plate 3. A row of teeth 311 is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the chute 31. The row of teeth 311 meshes with a gear 4, and the gear 4 is rotatably connected with the end of the connecting rod 2. When the gear 4 moves in the chute 31, it drives the movement of the connecting rod 2 and the connecting rod 1.

[0025] A telescopic member 5 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the gear 4 in the horizontal direction. In the natural state, the end of the telescopic member 5 can abut against the cabinet door. When the gear 4 rotates, it drives the telescopic member 5 to rotate. Without being restricted, the telescopic member 5 abuts against the cabinet door once every time the gear 4 rotates one week.

[0026] The telescopic member 5 abuts against a U-shaped limiting member 7 in the vertical direction. The U-shaped limiting member 7 causes the inner side of the U-shaped limiting member 7 to abut against the outer circumference of the telescopic member 5, and the end of the U-shaped limiting member is rotatably connected with the convex plate 3. Such a structural design restricts the circumferential rotation of the telescopic member 5, and the telescopic member 5 is always perpendicular to the movement track of the gear 4, that is, the telescopic member 5 is always perpendicular to the zigzag chute 31.

[0027] The way that the end of the U-shaped limiting member is rotatably connected with the convex plate 3 is: a ball is provided at the end of the U-shaped limiting member 7, and a ring of raceway 32 matched with the ball is provided on the convex plate 3. The raceway 32 has the same shape as the zigzag chute 31, so that the movement of the U-shaped limiting member 7 is synchronized with the telescopic member 5.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a convex strip 6 protrudes horizontally from the inner side of the cabinet door. A slideway 61 is concavely formed in the convex strip 6 in the horizontal direction. The height of the slideway 61 is the same as the height where the telescopic member 5 is located. A plurality of positioning pits 611 are concavely formed on the slideway 61. In this embodiment, there are three positioning pits 611, and the end of the telescopic member 5 is adapted to the inner wall of the positioning pit 611.

[0029] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the telescopic member 5 is that a spring is built into the telescopic member 5, and a first metal sleeve is sleeved outside the spring. One end of the first metal sleeve is closed and arc-shaped, and is adapted to the inner wall of the positioning pit 611. The spring leaks out from one end of the first metal sleeve and is fixedly connected above the gear 4 in the horizontal direction. The leaked part is sleeved with a second metal sleeve, and the second metal sleeve is fixedly connected above the gear 4. The first metal sleeve and the second metal sleeve are partially sleeved to complete the telescopic movement of the telescopic member 5. The structural design of the telescopic member 5 is not the protected content of this application.

[0030] When the telescopic member 5 slides into the positioning pit 611, the telescopic member 5 is fixed, the gear 4 stops moving and rotating, and then the movement of the first telescopic connecting rod 1 and the second connecting rod 2 is restricted, and the cabinet door is positioned.

[0031] When the end of the telescopic member 5 slides into the leftmost positioning pit 611, the cabinet door is positioned in a state of opening at a smaller angle, which is sufficient to allow one person to wire or repair the cabinet body; when the end of the telescopic member 5 slides into the rightmost positioning pit 611, the cabinet door is positioned in a state of opening at a larger angle, which is sufficient to allow two to three people to wire or repair the cabinet body. The staff can rotate the cabinet door to multiple different angular positions and stop the door according to the work requirements.

[0032] The depths of the multiple positioning pits 611 increase from left to right, and the depths of the slideways 61 between two adjacent positioning pits 611 also increase from left to right in sequence. With such a structural design, the integrated slideway 61 is in a stepped shape, and the left side of the inner wall of the positioning pit 611 is higher than the right side, as Figure 5 shown. While ensuring that the telescopic member 5 can be stuck in the positioning pit 611, it is convenient for the staff to slide the telescopic member 5 into the next positioning pit 611.

[0033] The left end of the slideway 61 is set to be arc-shaped, and the left end of the slideway 61 is connected to the inner side of the cabinet door. When the cabinet door is in the closed state, the gear 4 and the telescopic member 5 are located at the leftmost end of the square-shaped chute 31. When opening the door, the telescopic member 5 begins to abut against the inner wall of the cabinet door and gradually abuts against the left end of the slideway 61. Through the arc-shaped design of the left end of the slideway 61, the telescopic member 5 can smoothly slide into the slideway 61.

[0034] When continuing to open the cabinet door, the gear 4 moves towards the inner end of the square-shaped chute 31. At this time, the telescopic member 5 abuts against the positioning pits 611 one by one. The left and right ends of the square-shaped chute 31 are set to be semi-circular structures. When preparing to close the cabinet door, open the cabinet door to the maximum extent, the gear 4 moves to the rightmost end of the square-shaped chute 31, and the telescopic member 5 leaves the slideway 61; when closing the cabinet door, the gear 4 moves along the right semi-circular structure of the square-shaped chute 31 to the outer end, and at this time the telescopic member 5 points to the cabinet body until the gear 4 moves to the leftmost end of the square-shaped chute 31.

[0035] The cabinet body is provided with a notch 8 for accommodating the door stopper, and one end of the connecting rod 1 connected to the cabinet body is placed outside the notch 8, so that when the cabinet door is closed, the door stopper is placed in the cabinet body without being blocked.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A door stopper structure for a power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, the cabinet body is rotatably connected with a cabinet door through a hinge mechanism, a door stopper is arranged between the cabinet body and the cabinet door, the door stopper includes a first connecting rod (1) and a second connecting rod (2) which are rotatably connected, the first connecting rod (1) is rotatably connected below the cabinet body, and the second connecting rod (2) is rotatably connected with the cabinet door, and is characterized in that: On the inner side facing inwards of the cabinet door, a convex plate (3) is fixedly connected. An annular-shaped chute (31) is formed by concave inward at the upper end of the convex plate (3). Tooth gears (311) are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the chute (31). The tooth gears (311) are engaged with a gear (4). The gear (4) is rotationally connected to the end of the second connecting rod (2). Horizontally at the upper end of the gear (4), a telescopic member (5) is rotationally connected. In the natural state, the end of the telescopic member (5) can be in contact with the cabinet door.

2. The stopper structure of a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: On the inner side of the cabinet door, a convex strip (6) protrudes horizontally. A slideway (61) is formed by concave inward in the horizontal direction on the convex strip (6). The height at which the slideway (61) is arranged is the same as the height where the telescopic member (5) is located. A plurality of positioning pits (611) are concave inward on the slideway (61). The end of the telescopic member (5) is adapted to the inner wall of the positioning pits (611).

3. The stopper structure for the power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The depths of the plurality of positioning pits (611) increase from left to right, and the depth of the slideway (61) between every two positioning pits (611) also increases sequentially from left to right, so that the integrated slideway (61) is in a stepped shape.

4. The door stopper structure of a power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the slideway (61) is set to be arc-shaped, and the left end of the slideway (61) is connected to the inner side of the cabinet door.

5. The structure of a door stopper for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: Vertically, the telescopic member (5) is in contact with a U-shaped limiting member (7). The U-shaped limiting member (7) causes the inner side of the U-shaped limiting member (7) to be in contact with the outer circumference of the telescopic member (5).

6. The door stopper structure of a power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the U-shaped limiting member (7) is rotationally connected to the convex plate (3).

7. The stopper structure of a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet body is provided with a notch (8) for accommodating the door stopper. One end of the first connecting rod (1) connected to the cabinet body is placed outside the notch (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Door stopper for escalator power distribution cabinet

    CN218161360U