Electric control box
By designing the door panel and support structure of the electronic control box that can be opened and closed up, the safety hazards of the electrical control box not being powered off before maintenance and the problem of space congestion is solved, and safe and efficient maintenance operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421937487.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
There are safety hazards when the existing electronic control box is not powered off before maintenance, and the door panel is difficult to open and close normally when the space is congested, which affects maintenance efficiency.
An electronic control box is designed. The door panel is movably connected to the shell by one end away from the ground, and can be opened and closed up and down, and the power is cut off by a switch before opening the door. A support rod and a slot are set to adjust the opening and closing angle. The door panel is circumscribed with the shell away from the ground to provide maintenance space.
It realizes automatic power outage before maintenance, avoids safety hazards, and opens and closes normally in a narrow space, improving maintenance efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223157348U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, and particularly relates to an electric control box. Background Art
[0002] In modern buildings and industrial facilities, various large-scale devices require an electric control box as the heart and brain of the device. The electric control box integrates core functions such as control logic, safety protection, communication interfaces, and power management. It is a key component of various large-scale devices, and its stable operation and high efficiency directly relate to the safety of the device and the stability of the overall system.
[0003] In some devices with high safety requirements, it is necessary to frequently repair and maintain the electric control box. Before maintenance, it is necessary to cut off the power of the electric control box in advance. If the electric control box is opened without power cut-off, it is very easy to cause safety accidents. And in devices such as heaters with relatively crowded internal spaces, when the existing electric control box opens the door left and right, it is very easy to be blocked, which is very inconvenient. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] An embodiment of the utility model provides an electric control box, and the door panel of the electric control box can be opened and closed up and down and can cut off the power when the door is opened.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides an electric control box, which includes: a housing, and an accommodation space for accommodating electrical equipment is provided inside the housing; a door panel, one of the end far from the ground and the end close to the ground of the door panel is movably connected to the housing, so that the door panel is disposed on the housing in a switchable manner; a switch member, the switch member is disposed on the surface of the door panel facing outward and is electrically connected to the electrical equipment, and the switch member is configured to control the on-off of the electrical equipment and the external power supply and the locking and unlocking of the door panel.
[0006] In the electric control box of the embodiment of the utility model, one of the end far from the ground and the end close to the ground of the door panel is movably connected to the housing, so that the door panel can be opened and closed up and down, avoiding the normal opening and closing of the door panel being affected due to crowded spaces on both sides of the door panel. At the same time, a switch member is disposed on the surface of the door panel, so that before the door panel is opened, the electrical equipment can be powered off through the switch member, avoiding potential safety hazards caused by power failure.
[0007] Optionally, the electric control box further includes a driven member, the driven member is disposed in the accommodation space and is electrically connected to the electrical equipment, the switch member is rotatably disposed on the surface of the door panel facing outward, the driven member is detachably connected to the switch member, and the switch member at least includes one of the following states: in the powered-on state, the driven member electrically connects the electrical equipment to the external power supply, and the door panel is locked; in the powered-off state, the driven member disconnects the electrical equipment from the external power supply, and the door panel is unlocked.
[0008] Optionally, the switch member has a rotatable handle portion and a transmission portion. The handle portion is connected to the transmission portion. The transmission portion penetrates through the door panel. The handle portion is disposed on the outer surface of the door panel facing outward. The handle portion is movably connected to the driven member through the transmission portion.
[0009] Optionally, the electric control box further includes a first support rod and a first card slot. The first support rod is movably disposed on the inner surface of the door panel facing inward. The first card slot is disposed on the surface of the housing and corresponds to the first support rod. The first card slot includes a plurality of card slots with different heights and recessed settings. One end of the first support rod is movably connected to the inner surface of the door panel facing inward, and the other end can extend into the card slots with different heights to adjust the opening and closing degree of the door panel.
[0010] Optionally, the electric control box includes two first support rods and two first card slots. The two first support rods are respectively disposed on both sides of the inner surface of the door panel facing inward. The two first card slots are respectively disposed on both sides of the surface of the housing and correspond to the first support rods.
[0011] Optionally, the inner surface of the door panel facing inward has a first limiting portion. The first support rod can be clamped with the first limiting portion, so that the first support rod is limited to the inner surface of the door panel facing inward.
[0012] Optionally, the electric control box further includes a second support rod and a second card slot. The second support rod is in a square shape. Both ends of the second support rod are movably disposed on the inner surface of the door panel facing inward. The second card slot is disposed on the surface of the housing and corresponds to the first support rod. The second card slot includes a plurality of inclined slots with different heights. The second support rod can extend into the inclined slots with different heights to adjust the opening and closing degree of the door panel.
[0013] Optionally, the second support rod includes a support portion and a clamping portion. Both ends of the clamping portion are respectively connected to a support portion. The support portion is movably connected to the inner surface of the door panel facing inward. In the state where the door panel is opened, the clamping portion can extend into the inclined slot.
[0014] Optionally, the inner surface of the door panel facing inward has a second limiting portion. The clamping portion can be clamped with the second limiting portion, so that the second support rod is limited to the inner surface of the door panel facing inward.
[0015] Optionally, the end of the door panel far from the ground is rotatably connected to the housing. Description of the Drawings
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the electronic control box of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the electronic control box of the present utility model from another angle;
[0019] Figure 3 For the electronic control box of the present utility model Figure 3 Partial enlarged view of part A therein;
[0020] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the electronic control box of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 Partial structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the electronic control box of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 For the electronic control box of the present utility model Figure 5 Partial enlarged view of part B therein.
[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the attached drawings:
[0024] 100 - Electronic control box;
[0025] 110 - Housing;
[0026] 120 - Door panel; 121 - First limiting part; 122 - Second limiting part;
[0027] 130 - Switching member; 131 - Handle part; 132 - Transmission part;
[0028] 140 - Electrical equipment;
[0029] 150 - Driven member;
[0030] 160 - First support rod;
[0031] 170 - First card slot; 171 - Clamping slot;
[0032] 180 - Second support rod; 181 - Support part; 182 - Clamping part;
[0033] 190 - Second card slot; 191 - Inclined slot.
[0034] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments
[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0037] In addition, the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the electric control box of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the first embodiment of the electric control box of the present invention; Figure 3 For the electric control box of the present invention Figure 3 The partial enlarged view of the A position in. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the electric control box 100 includes a housing 110, a door panel 120, and a switch member 130.
[0039] The housing 110 has an accommodation space for accommodating the electrical equipment 140 inside. One of the end far from the ground and the end close to the ground of the door panel 120 is movably connected to the housing 110, so that the door panel 120 is disposed on the housing 110 in a switchable manner. The switch member 130 is disposed on the outer surface of the door panel 120 and is electrically connected to the electrical equipment 140. The switch member 130 is configured to control the on / off of the electrical equipment 140 and the external power supply, as well as the locking and unlocking of the door panel 120.
[0040] In an embodiment of the present utility model, an electrical device 140 is disposed in the accommodation space of a housing 110, and a door panel 120 is disposed at an opening of the housing 110. By movably connecting one of the upper end and the lower end of the door panel 120 away from the ground to the housing 110, the door panel 120 can be opened and closed up and down. Even if the space on both sides of the electric control box 100 is narrow, the door panel 120 can still be normally opened and closed. Moreover, by providing a switch member 130 on the door panel 120, before opening the door, the electrical device 140 is controlled by the switch member 130 to be disconnected from an external power source, so that maintenance personnel can perform maintenance work safely. After the maintenance work of the maintenance personnel is completed, the door panel 120 is closed and the electrical device 140 is electrically connected to the external power source through the switch member 130, so that the electrical device 140 can work normally.
[0041] Further, the switch member 130 is rotatably disposed on the door panel 120. By rotating the switch member 130, the door panel 120 is switched between a locked state and an unlocked state. When the door panel 120 is locked, the door panel 120 is limited by the switch member 130, and at this time, the door panel 120 cannot be opened, and the electrical device 140 is electrically connected to the external power source. When the door panel 120 is unlocked, the door panel 120 is released from the limit, and at this time, the door panel 120 can be normally opened and closed, and the electrical device 140 is disconnected from the external power source.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present utility model, one of the upper end and the lower end of the door panel 120 of the electric control box 100 away from the ground is movably connected to the housing 110, so that the door panel 120 can be opened and closed up and down, avoiding the situation that the door panel 120 cannot be normally opened and closed due to crowded space on both sides of the door panel 120. At the same time, a switch member 130 is provided on the surface of the door panel 120, so that before the door panel 120 is opened, the electrical device 140 can be powered off through the switch member 130, avoiding potential safety hazards caused by failure to power off.
[0043] In some embodiments, the electric control box 100 further includes a follower 150. The follower 150 is disposed in the accommodation space and is electrically connected to the electrical device 140. The switch member 130 is rotatably disposed on the outer surface of the door panel 120 facing outward. The follower 150 is detachably connected to the switch member 130. The switch member 130 includes at least one of the following states: a powered-on state and a powered-off state.
[0044] The switch member 130 can be switched between a powered-on state and a powered-off state by rotation. In the powered-on state, the follower 150 electrically connects the electrical device 140 to the external power source, and the door panel 120 is locked; in the powered-off state, the follower 150 disconnects the electrical device 140 from the external power source, and the door panel 120 is unlocked.
[0045] In this embodiment, the follower 150 is disposed opposite to the switch member 130 and is movably connected to the switch member 130. When the switch member 130 rotates, it can be connected to or separated from the follower 150. When the switch member 130 rotates to the power-on state, the switch member 130 is connected to the follower 150, the door panel 120 is locked, and the electrical device 140 is connected to the external power supply. When the switch member 130 rotates to the power-off state, the switch member 130 is separated from the follower 150, the door panel 120 can be freely opened and closed, and the electrical device 140 is disconnected from the external power supply.
[0046] In some embodiments, the switch member 130 has a rotatable handle portion 131 and a transmission portion 132. The handle portion 131 is connected to the transmission portion 132. The transmission portion 132 passes through the door panel 120. The handle portion 131 is disposed on the outer surface of the door panel 120. The handle portion 131 is movably connected to the follower 150 through the transmission portion 132.
[0047] In this embodiment, the maintenance personnel can rotate the handle portion 131 to connect or separate the transmission portion 132 from the follower 150, thereby controlling the switch member 130 to switch between the power-on state and the power-off state, and controlling the locking and unlocking of the door panel 120.
[0048] In some embodiments, the electric control box 100 further includes a first support rod 160 and a first card slot 170. The first support rod 160 is movably disposed on the inner surface of the door panel 120. The first card slot 170 is disposed on the surface of the housing 110 and is correspondingly disposed with the first support rod 160.
[0049] The first card slot 170 includes a plurality of clamping grooves 171 with different heights and recessed settings. One end of the first support rod 160 is movably connected to the inner surface of the door panel 120, and the other end can extend into the clamping grooves 171 with different heights to adjust the opening and closing degree of the door panel 120.
[0050] In this embodiment, the connecting end of the first support rod 160 is movably connected to the inner surface of the door panel 120, so that the supporting end at the other end can move freely. When the door panel 120 is opened, the supporting end of the first support rod 160 can extend into the corresponding clamping groove 171, so that the door panel 120 is supported and maintains a certain opening angle. By controlling the supporting end of the first support rod 160 to extend into the clamping grooves 171 with different heights, the opening angle of the door panel 120 can be adjusted. When the supporting end of the first support rod 160 extends into the lower clamping groove 171, the opening angle of the door panel 120 is smaller. When the supporting end of the first support rod 160 extends into the higher clamping groove 171, the opening angle of the door panel 120 is larger.
[0051] Further, the electric control box 100 includes two first support rods 160 and two first card slots 170. The two first support rods 160 are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner surface of the door panel 120, and the two first card slots 170 are respectively arranged on both sides of the surface of the housing 110 and are correspondingly arranged with the first support rods 160.
[0052] In this embodiment, the two first support rods 160 can respectively extend into the clamping grooves 171 of the corresponding first card slots 170, so that both sides of the door panel 120 are respectively supported by the corresponding first support rods 160 to improve the stability of the door panel 120 in the open state.
[0053] In some embodiments, the inner surface of the door panel 120 has a first limiting portion 121, and the first support rod 160 can be clamped with the first limiting portion 121, so that the first support rod 160 is limited to the inner surface of the door panel 120.
[0054] In this embodiment, when the door panel 120 is in the closed state, the first support rod 160 can be clamped with the first limiting portion 121, so that the first support rod 160 is limited to the inner surface of the door panel 120 to ensure that the door panel 120 can be smoothly closed. When the door panel 120 is in the open state, the first support rod 160 is removed from the first limiting portion 121, so that the first support rod 160 can extend into the clamping groove 171 of the first card slot 170 to support the door panel 120.
[0055] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the electric control box 100 of the present utility model; Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the electric control box 100 of the present utility model; Figure 6 It is for the electric control box 100 of the present utility model Figure 5 The partial enlarged view at B. Some structures of the second embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment. The following will describe the differences between the two, and the same parts will not be elaborated.
[0056] In the second embodiment of the present utility model, the electric control box 100 further includes a second support rod 180 and a second card slot 190. The second support rod 180 is in a square frame shape, and both ends of the second support rod 180 are movably arranged on the inner surface of the door panel 120. The second card slot 190 is arranged on the surface of the housing 110 and is correspondingly arranged with the first support rod 160.
[0057] The second card slot 190 includes a plurality of inclined slots 191 with different heights, and the second support rod 180 can extend into the inclined slots 191 with different heights to adjust the opening and closing degree of the door panel 120.
[0058] In this embodiment, the connecting end of the second support rod 180 is movably connected to the inner surface of the door panel 120, so that the support end at the other end can move freely. When the door panel 120 is opened, the support end of the second support rod 180 can be engaged with the corresponding inclined slot 191, so that the door panel 120 is supported and maintained at a certain opening and closing angle. By controlling the support end of the second support rod 180 to extend into the engaging slots 171 at different heights, the opening and closing angle of the door panel 120 can be adjusted. When the support end of the second support rod 180 is engaged with the lower inclined slot 191, the opening angle of the door panel 120 is smaller. When the support end of the second support rod 180 is engaged with the higher inclined slot 191, the opening angle of the door panel 120 is larger.
[0059] Further, the second support rod 180 includes a support portion 181 and a clamping portion 182. Both ends of the clamping portion 182 are respectively connected to a support portion 181. The support portion 181 is movably connected to the inner surface of the door panel 120. In the state where the door panel 120 is opened, the clamping portion 182 can extend into the inclined slot 191.
[0060] In this embodiment, a support portion 181 is respectively provided at both ends of the clamping portion 182 of the second support rod 180. The extending direction of the support portion 181 is substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the clamping portion 182. The support portion 181 can rotate relative to the door panel 120. By rotating the clamping portion 182 to different angles, the clamping portion 182 can be engaged with the inclined slots 191 at different heights, thereby adjusting the opening and closing angle of the door panel 120.
[0061] In some embodiments, the inner surface of the door panel 120 has a second limiting portion 122. The clamping portion 182 can be engaged with the second limiting portion 122, so that the second support rod 180 is limited to the inner surface of the door panel 120.
[0062] In this embodiment, when the door panel 120 needs to be changed from the opened state to the closed state, the support portion 181 of the second support rod 180 is engaged with the second limiting portion 122, so that the second support rod 180 is limited to the inner surface of the door panel 120, ensuring that the door panel 120 can be smoothly closed.
[0063] In some embodiments, the end of the door panel 120 away from the ground is rotatably connected to the housing 110.
[0064] If the end of the door panel 120 close to the ground is rotatably connected to the housing 110, when the door panel 120 is opened, the door panel 120 will rotate towards the side close to the ground. At this time, the door panel 120 will form an obstacle, which is not conducive to maintenance personnel to maintain the electrical equipment 140 located in the housing 110.
[0065] In this embodiment, one end of the door panel 120 far from the ground is rotatably connected to the housing 110, so that when the door panel 120 is in the open state, the door panel 120 can rotate away from the ground, providing sufficient space for maintenance personnel to ensure that the maintenance personnel can smoothly maintain the electrical equipment 140 located in the housing 110.
[0066] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electronic control box, characterized in that, The electric control box includes: A housing having an accommodation space inside for accommodating electrical equipment; A door panel, one of the end away from the ground and the end close to the ground of the door panel is movably connected to the housing, so that the door panel is switchably arranged on the housing; A switch member arranged on the outer surface of the door panel and electrically connected to the electrical equipment, and the switch member is configured to control the on-off of the electrical equipment and the external power supply and the locking and unlocking of the door panel.
2. The electronic control box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric control box further includes a driven member arranged in the accommodation space and electrically connected to the electrical equipment. The switch member is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the door panel. The driven member is detachably connected to the switch member. The switch member includes at least one of the following states: In the powered-on state, the driven member electrically connects the electrical equipment to the external power supply, and the door panel is locked; In the powered-off state, the driven member disconnects the electrical equipment from the external power supply, and the door panel is unlocked.
3. The electronic control box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The switch member has a rotatable handle portion and a transmission portion. The handle portion is connected to the transmission portion. The transmission portion passes through the door panel. The handle portion is arranged on the outer surface of the door panel. The handle portion is movably connected to the driven member through the transmission portion.
4. The electronic control box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric control box further includes a first support rod and a first card slot. The first support rod is movably arranged on the inner surface of the door panel. The first card slot is arranged on the surface of the housing and corresponds to the first support rod; The first card slot includes a plurality of card slots with different heights and recessed settings. One end of the first support rod is movably connected to the inner surface of the door panel, and the other end can extend into the card slots with different heights to adjust the opening and closing degree of the door panel.
5. The electronic control box according to claim 4, characterized in that, The electric control box includes two first support rods and two first card slots. The two first support rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner surface of the door panel. The two first card slots are respectively arranged on both sides of the surface of the housing and correspond to the first support rods.
6. The electronic control box according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner surface of the door panel has a first limiting portion, and the first support rod can be clamped with the first limiting portion, so that the first support rod is limited to the inner surface of the door panel.
7. The electronic control box according to claim 1, characterized in that The electric control box further includes a second support rod and a second card slot. The second support rod is in a square shape. Both ends of the second support rod are movably arranged on the inner surface of the door panel. The second card slot is arranged on the surface of the housing and corresponds to the first support rod; The second card slot includes a plurality of inclined slots with different heights, and the second support rod can extend into the inclined slots with different heights to adjust the opening and closing degree of the door panel.
8. The electronic control box according to claim 7, wherein The second support rod includes a support portion and a clamping portion. Both ends of the clamping portion are respectively connected to the one support portion. The support portion is movably connected to the inner surface of the door panel. In the state where the door panel is opened, the clamping portion can extend into the inclined slot.
9. The electronic control box according to claim 8, characterized in that, The surface on the inner side of the door panel has a second limiting portion, and the clamping portion can be clamped with the second limiting portion, so that the second support rod is limited to the surface on the inner side of the door panel.
10. The electronic control box according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, One end of the door panel away from the ground is rotatably connected to the housing.