Elastic strip forming and bending tool for track production
By designing a bending tool for forming and bending including a lower connecting mounting base, side mounting groove column and curled roller, the problem of indentation and mold release at the roller bend is solved, and efficient molding and extended service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421623858.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
In the production of existing elastic strips, there are indentations at the bend of the roller, and the elastic strip structure exceeds a negative angle of 90 degrees, and the upper mold roller is easy to be furrowed, which affects the service life.
A production rail-forming bending tool is adopted, including components such as the lower connecting mounting base, side mounting groove column, connecting moving upper template, driving connecting gear and curling roller, synchronous rolling and defoiling of the elastic strip through gear rotation and roller cooperation, avoiding indentation and burping.
It improves the efficiency and practicality of the elastic strip forming, avoids indentation and hair pulling, ensures the smooth release of the elastic strip and extends the service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223159881U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the related technical field of the production field of urban rail components, and particularly relates to a forming and bending tooling for the production of rail clips. Background Technique
[0002] At present, in the production of rail clips, the bending generally adopts a roller direct pressure forming structure, and its disadvantages are as follows: there are indentations at the bending part of the roller, and when the rail clip structure has a negative angle exceeding 90 degrees, there is a phenomenon of difficult demolding. The upper die roller directly presses and forms, and the upper die roller is prone to being scratched, affecting the service life.
[0003] The utility model improves the above problems and particularly relates to a forming and bending tooling for the production of rail clips. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forming and bending tooling for the production of rail clips, so as to solve the problems in the existing rail clip production as mentioned in the above background technique, that is, there are indentations at the bending part of the roller, and when the rail clip structure has a negative angle exceeding 90 degrees, there is a phenomenon of difficult demolding. The upper die roller directly presses and forms, and the upper die roller is prone to being scratched, affecting the service life.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a forming and bending tooling for the production of rail clips, including a lower connecting and installing base and a side installing groove column arranged on the lower connecting and installing base;
[0006] A connecting and moving upper template is arranged at the inner side position of the side installing groove column. A connecting lower template is arranged at the middle position of the connecting and moving upper template. A driving connecting gear is arranged at a position close to the side inside the connecting lower template. A curling roller II is arranged at the front side position of the driving connecting gear. A curling roller I is arranged at the upper side position of the curling roller II. A pushing plate is arranged at the middle position of the connecting lower template. A lifting driving cylinder is arranged at the rear side position of the pushing plate. An arc-shaped edge is arranged on the side installing groove column. When the connecting and moving upper template moves downward, it drives the driving connecting gear to rotate circumferentially. The curling roller II and the curling roller I installed at the flange of the driving connecting gear. The rail clip round bar is placed on two fixed rollers, and the processed rail clip in the middle is curled through the circumferential rotation of the curved rod roller.
[0007] Preferably, the middle position of the inner side of the side installing groove column is a chute structure, and the upper ends at both ends of the chute are arc-shaped structures.
[0008] Preferably, an upper connecting plate is arranged at the upper end position of the connecting and moving upper template, and the upper connecting plate and the connecting and moving upper template are of an integral structure.
[0009] Preferably, a plug-in slot is provided at the front side position of the side mounting groove column. A plug-in mounting connection column is connected in the middle of the plug-in slot. The plug-in mounting connection column is connected to the side mounting groove column by a plug-in method.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting telescopic outer column is provided at the side position of the plug-in mounting connection column. A telescopic inner connecting column is provided in the middle position of the connecting telescopic outer column. A scale bar is provided at the upper surface position of the telescopic inner connecting column.
[0011] Preferably, a transparent small hole is provided at the front side position of the connecting telescopic outer column. A transparent protective shell is embedded in the middle of the transparent small hole.
[0012] Preferably, a supporting folded connecting rod is provided at the side position of the telescopic inner connecting column. A contact slope block is provided at the side position of the supporting folded connecting rod. The contact slope block and the supporting folded connecting rod are of an integral structure.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting telescopic spring is provided at the side of the telescopic inner connecting column and inside the connecting telescopic outer column. The telescopic inner connecting column is inserted and telescopically connected to the connecting telescopic outer column through the connecting telescopic spring.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a forming and bending tooling for elastic bars used in production tracks, having the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the forming and bending tooling for elastic bars used in production tracks, a connecting moving upper template is provided at the inner side position of the side mounting groove column. A connecting lower template is provided in the middle position of the connecting moving upper template. A driving connecting gear is provided at a position close to the side inside the connecting lower template. A curling roller II is provided at the front side position of the driving connecting gear. A curling roller I is provided at the upper side position of the curling roller II. A pushing plate is provided in the middle position of the connecting lower template. A jacking driving cylinder is provided at the rear side position of the pushing plate. An arc edge is provided on the side mounting groove column. When the connecting moving upper template moves downward, it drives the driving connecting gear to perform a circumferential rotation. The curling roller II and the curling roller I installed at the flange of the driving connecting gear. The elastic bar round bar is placed on two fixed rollers. Through the circumferential rotation of the curved rod roller, the processed elastic bar arranged in the middle is curled into a circle. The rack and gear of this device are located on both sides, and synchronous curling can be achieved, increasing the forming efficiency. The elastic bar is bent into a negative angle and wrapped on the two fixed rollers of the lower die. It is pushed forward by the cylinder to remove the elastic bar from the fixed rollers. Through the improvement of the present utility model, it can effectively avoid generating indentation during the forming of the elastic bar, facilitate detachment after forming, and is not easy to be scratched, etc. Therefore, its use practicability can be effectively improved.
[0016] 2. In the forming and bending tooling for production track spring clips, a connecting telescopic outer column is provided at the side position of the plug-in installation connecting column. A telescopic inner connecting column is provided at the middle position of the connecting telescopic outer column. A scale bar is provided at the upper surface position of the telescopic inner connecting column. A transparent small hole is provided at the front side position of the connecting telescopic outer column. A transparent protective shell is embedded in the middle of the transparent small hole. A supporting folding connecting rod is provided at the side position of the telescopic inner connecting column. A contact slope block is provided at the side position of the supporting folding connecting rod. The contact slope block and the supporting folding connecting rod are of an integral structure. A connecting telescopic spring is provided at the side of the telescopic inner connecting column and inside the connecting telescopic outer column. The telescopic inner connecting column is inserted and telescopically connected to the connecting telescopic outer column through the connecting telescopic spring. During use, the processing of the spring clip can be made more convenient to be in the middle position through the contact slope block. Its setting can play a role in correcting the processed spring clip, so that the forming effect during the tooling processing is better, effectively avoiding the phenomenon that the spring clip is not completely formed due to the deviation at the placement position and cannot be used subsequently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the forming and bending tooling for production track spring clips of the present invention before processing.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the forming and bending tooling for production track spring clips of the present invention after processing.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the forming and bending tooling for production track spring clips of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the forming and bending tooling for production track spring clips of the present invention at position A.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the forming and bending tooling for production track spring clips of the present invention at position B.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the forming and bending tooling for production track spring clips of the present invention at position A.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Connecting moving upper template; 2. Side installation groove column; 3. Connecting lower template; 4. Pushing plate; 5. Curling roller I; 6. Curling roller II; 7. Upper connecting plate; 8. Lower connecting installation base; 9. Driving connecting gear; 10. Processed spring clip; 11. Lifting driving cylinder; 12. Plug-in installation connecting column; 13. Connecting telescopic outer column; 14. Connecting telescopic spring; 15. Transparent small hole; 16. Telescopic inner connecting column; 17. Supporting folding connecting rod; 18. Contact slope block. Detailed implementation mode
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] The present invention provides, as Figure 1-6 shown, a forming and bending tooling for production track elastic bars, including a lower connecting and mounting base 8 and side mounting groove columns 2 arranged on the lower connecting and mounting base 8;
[0026] At the inner side position of the side mounting groove column 2, a connecting and moving upper template 1 is arranged. At the middle position of the connecting and moving upper template 1, a connecting lower template 3 is arranged. Near the side position inside the connecting lower template 3, a driving connecting gear 9 is arranged. At the front side position of the driving connecting gear 9, a curling roller II 6 is arranged. At the upper side position of the curling roller II 6, a curling roller I 5 is arranged. At the middle position of the connecting lower template 3, a pushing plate 4 is arranged. At the rear side position of the pushing plate 4, a jacking driving cylinder 11 is arranged. An arc-shaped edge is arranged on the side mounting groove column 2. When the connecting and moving upper template 1 moves downward, it drives the driving connecting gear 9 to perform circumferential rotation. The curling roller II 6 and the curling roller I 5 are installed at the flange of the driving connecting gear 9. The elastic bar round bar is placed on two fixed rollers. Through the circumferential rotation of the curved rod rollers, the processed elastic bar 10 arranged in the middle is curled into a circle. Pushed forward by the cylinder, the elastic bar is stripped from the fixed rollers. Through the improvement of the present invention, it can effectively avoid generating indentation when the elastic bar is formed, facilitate detachment after forming, and is not easy to be scratched, etc. Therefore, its use practicability can be effectively improved.
[0027] As Figure 1 shown, the middle position of the inner side of the side mounting groove column 2 is a chute structure, and the upper ends at both ends of the chute are arc-shaped structures, which can facilitate the connecting and moving upper template 1 to insert and hide the rack, and the arc-shaped structure can assist in curling the processed elastic bar 1 into a roll.
[0028] As Figure 1 shown, an upper connecting plate 7 is arranged at the upper end position of the connecting and moving upper template 1. The upper connecting plate 7 and the connecting and moving upper template 1 are of an integral structure. The upper connecting plate 7 plays a connecting role, which can enable the two connecting and moving upper templates 1 on both sides to move better in the same direction at the same time.
[0029] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, a plug-in slot is provided at the front side position of the side mounting groove column 2. An insertion mounting connection column 12 is connected in the middle of the plug-in slot. The insertion mounting connection column 12 is connected to the side mounting groove column 2 by an insertion method. A connecting telescopic outer column 13 is provided at the side position of the insertion mounting connection column 12. A telescopic inner connection column 16 is provided at the middle position of the connecting telescopic outer column 13. A scale bar is provided at the upper surface position of the telescopic inner connection column 16. A connecting telescopic spring 14 is provided at the side of the telescopic inner connection column 16 and inside the connecting telescopic outer column 13. The telescopic inner connection column 16 is inserted and telescopically connected to the connecting telescopic outer column 13 through the connecting telescopic spring 14. During use, the processing spring strip 10 can be more conveniently positioned in the middle position by contacting the slope surface block 18. Its setting can correct the processing spring strip 10, so that the forming effect during tooling processing is better, effectively avoiding the phenomenon that the spring strip cannot be used subsequently due to incomplete forming caused by the deviation of the placement position.
[0030] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, a transparent small hole 15 is provided at the front side position of the connecting telescopic outer column 13. A transparent protective shell is embedded in the middle of the transparent small hole 15. The setting of the transparent small hole 15 facilitates observing whether the scales on the telescopic inner connection column 16 are consistent, so as to judge whether the spring strip is in the middle position.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A forming and bending tooling for production of elastic rail clips, comprising a lower connecting and mounting base (8) and side mounting groove columns (2) arranged on the lower connecting and mounting base (8); It is characterized in that: a connecting and moving upper template (1) is arranged at the inner side position of the side mounting groove column (2), a connecting lower template (3) is arranged at the middle position of the connecting and moving upper template (1), a driving connecting gear (9) is arranged at a position close to the side inside the connecting lower template (3), a curling roller II (6) is arranged at the front side position of the driving connecting gear (9), a curling roller I (5) is arranged at the upper side position of the curling roller II (6), a pushing plate (4) is arranged at the middle position of the connecting lower template (3), a jacking driving cylinder (11) is arranged at the rear side position of the pushing plate (4), an arc-shaped edge is arranged on the side mounting groove column (2), when the connecting and moving upper template (1) moves downward, the driving connecting gear (9) is driven to rotate circumferentially, curling roller II (6) and curling roller I (5) are arranged at the flange of the driving connecting gear (9), an elastic rail clip round bar is placed on two fixed rollers, and the processed elastic rail clip (10) arranged in the middle is curled by the circumferential rotation of the curved rod roller.
2. A forming and bending tooling for production of elastic bars for tracks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle position of the inner side of the side mounting groove column (2) is a chute structure, and the upper ends at both ends of the chute are arc-shaped structures.
3. A forming and bending tooling for production of elastic bars for tracks according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper connecting plate (7) is arranged at the upper end position of the connecting and moving upper template (1), and the upper connecting plate (7) and the connecting and moving upper template (1) are of an integral structure.
4. A forming and bending tooling for production of elastic rail clips according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plugging groove is arranged at the front side position of the side mounting groove column (2), and a plugging and mounting connecting column (12) is connected in the middle of the plugging groove. The plugging and mounting connecting column (12) is connected to the side mounting groove column (2) in a plugging manner.
5. A forming and bending tooling for production of elastic rail clips for tracks according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting telescopic outer column (13) is arranged at the side position of the plugging and mounting connecting column (12), a telescopic inner connecting column (16) is arranged at the middle position of the connecting telescopic outer column (13), and a scale bar is arranged at the upper surface position of the telescopic inner connecting column (16).
6. A forming and bending tooling for production of track clip, as claimed in claim 5, wherein: A transparent small hole (15) is arranged at the front side position of the connecting telescopic outer column (13), and a transparent protective shell is embedded in the middle of the transparent small hole (15).
7. A forming and bending tooling for production of elastic rail clips according to claim 6, characterized in that: A supporting folding connecting rod (17) is arranged at the side position of the telescopic inner connecting column (16), a contact slope block (18) is arranged at the side position of the supporting folding connecting rod (17), and the contact slope block (18) and the supporting folding connecting rod (17) are of an integral structure.
8. A forming and bending tooling for production of elastic bars for tracks according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting telescopic spring (14) is arranged at the side of the telescopic inner connecting column (16) and inside the connecting telescopic outer column (13), and the telescopic inner connecting column (16) is inserted and telescopically connected to the connecting telescopic outer column (13) through the connecting telescopic spring (14).