Automatic machining device for fasteners
By designing an automatic processing device for fasteners, and using a transmission motor to drive the threaded rod and gear plate, the automatic clamping and pushing of the rod material is achieved, solving the problem of manual loading and improving production efficiency and consistency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422434157.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic fastener processing device requires manual loading, resulting in low production efficiency and prone to errors.
An automatic processing device including a clamping assembly and a loading assembly is designed. The threaded rod and gear plate are driven by a transmission motor to realize automatic clamping and pushing of rods, and automatic loading is achieved through the coordination of the clamping part and the pushing plate.
Automatic loading of fasteners is achieved, production efficiency is improved, manual intervention is reduced, and error rate is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223160576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, and particularly relates to an automatic processing device for fasteners. Background Technique
[0002] The automatic processing device for fasteners is a specially designed mechanical equipment, aiming to efficiently and accurately complete the manufacturing and processing process of fasteners. These devices reduce manual intervention and improve production efficiency and product consistency.
[0003] In the existing automatic processing device for fasteners, manual feeding is usually required during feeding, which takes more time for feeding, thus reducing the overall production efficiency. Moreover, during the manual feeding process, errors are likely to occur, such as improper placement, which affects subsequent processing. For this reason, we provide an automatic processing device for fasteners to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic processing device for fasteners, which solves the problem that the existing automatic processing device for fasteners requires manual feeding through the cooperation of a clamping component and a feeding component.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is an automatic processing device for fasteners, including a housing, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the housing;
[0007] A clamping component is arranged on one side of the housing. The clamping component includes a placement tube, a toothed disc is rotatably connected inside the placement tube, a sliding groove is opened inside the toothed disc, and a clamping piece is arranged inside the sliding groove;
[0008] A feeding component is arranged inside the housing. The feeding component includes a cross plate, the cross plate is fixedly connected inside the housing, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the housing, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve, and a sealing member is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the housing.
[0009] The utility model is further arranged such that the clamping piece includes a movable rod, the movable rod is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a placement shell is fixedly connected to one side of the placement tube, a moving plate is slidably connected inside the placement shell, one side of the moving plate is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate.
[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that the sealing member includes a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the housing, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, a slider is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and a first spring is sleeved on one side of the surface of the limiting rod.
[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that a movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sealing plate, a pushing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.
[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that a cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the housing, a transmission gear is slidably connected to one side of the surface of the threaded rod, a limiting groove is formed in one side of the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is movably connected to the output end of the cylinder through the limiting groove.
[0013] The present utility model is further configured such that support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top, and moving grooves are formed in the interiors of the support plates and the cross plate.
[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that a movable opening is formed in one side of the placing shell, and the moving plate is slidably connected to the inside of the movable opening.
[0015] The present utility model is further configured such that a guiding plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing, and the sealing plate is slidably connected to the surface of the guiding plate.
[0016] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. By the operation of the driving motor of the present utility model, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve to move. The threaded sleeve drives the pushing plate to move. When the pushing plate contacts the pushing block, the pushing plate will drive the sealing plate and the slider to move through the pushing block. When the slider moves, it will compress the first spring. When the slider contacts the vertical plate, the threaded sleeve will continue to drive the pushing plate to move. At this time, the pushing plate will squeeze the pushing block, and the pushing block will drive the movable plate to move. The movable plate compresses the second spring. After the pushing plate is separated from the pushing block, the second spring will reset the pushing block through its own elasticity, and at the same time, the first spring will reset the sealing plate through its own elasticity. Then the threaded sleeve will drive the pushing plate to push the rod material into the placing tube.
[0018] 2. By the operation of the driving motor of the present utility model, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the transmission gear to rotate. The transmission gear drives the toothed disc to rotate. The toothed disc drives the movable rod to rotate through the sliding groove. The movable rod drives the moving plate to move. The moving plate drives the clamping plate to move, so as to clamp the rod material.
[0019] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to achieve all the above advantages simultaneously. Description of the Drawings
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the embodiments.
[0021] Figure 1 Is a three-dimensional structure of an automatic processing device for fasteners Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 Is a three-dimensional structure of an automatic processing device for fasteners Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 Is an exploded view of the outer shell in an automatic processing device for fasteners;
[0024] Figure 4 Is an exploded view of the sealing plate in an automatic processing device for fasteners;
[0025] Figure 5 Is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping member in an automatic processing device for fasteners;
[0026] Figure 6 Is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission gear in an automatic processing device for fasteners.
[0027] In the drawings: 1. Outer shell; 2. Stock box; 3. Placing tube; 4. Tooth disc; 5. Sliding groove; 6. Transmission motor; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Threaded sleeve; 9. Pushing plate; 10. Movable rod; 11. Placing shell; 12. Moving plate; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Vertical plate; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Slide block; 17. Sealing plate; 18. First spring; 19. Movable plate; 20. Pushing block; 21. Second spring; 22. Cylinder; 23. Limiting groove; 24. Transmission gear. Specific embodiments
[0028] The following will describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Specific Embodiment 1
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present utility model is an automatic processing device for fasteners, including a housing 1, and a storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1; a clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the housing 1, the clamping assembly includes a placement tube 3, a toothed disc 4 is rotatably connected inside the placement tube 3, a sliding groove 5 is opened inside the toothed disc 4, and a clamping member is arranged inside the sliding groove 5; a feeding assembly is arranged inside the housing 1, the feeding assembly includes a cross plate, the cross plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1, a driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the housing 1, a threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 6, a threaded sleeve 8 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 7, a pushing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve 8, and a sealing member is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the housing 1.
[0031] Specifically: through grooves are opened between the storage box 2 and the housing 1, which can facilitate automatic feeding. The sliding groove 5 can drive the movable rod 10 to move, facilitating subsequent clamping work. The toothed disc 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the placement tube 3 through a damping bearing, and the damping bearing can provide a certain amount of frictional force when there is no power to prevent rotation. The driving motor 6 can drive the sealing member and the clamping member to move through the threaded rod 7, increasing the practicality during use. The sealing member can seal the through groove to prevent excessive rod materials from entering the inside of the housing 1. A controller is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, and the controller can control the start and stop of the driving motor 6 and the cylinder 22. Specific Embodiment Two
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , on the basis of Specific Embodiment One, the clamping member includes a movable rod 10, the movable rod 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 5, a placement shell 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement tube 3, a moving plate 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the placement shell 11, one side of the moving plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 10, a clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 12, the sealing member includes a vertical plate 14, the vertical plate 14 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the housing 1, a limiting rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 14, a slider 16 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod 15, a sealing plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 16, a first spring 18 is sleeved on one side of the surface of the limiting rod 15, a movable plate 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the sealing plate 17, a pushing block 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 19, a second spring 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 19, a cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the housing 1, a transmission gear 24 is slidably connected to one side of the surface of the threaded rod 7, a limiting groove 23 is opened on one side of the transmission gear 24, the transmission gear 24 is movably connected to the output end of the cylinder 22 through the limiting groove 23, support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top, moving grooves are opened inside the support plates and the cross plate, an activity port is opened on one side of the placement shell 11, the moving plate 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the activity port, and a guiding plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1, and the sealing plate 17 is slidably connected to the surface of the guiding plate.
[0034] Specifically: There are four movable rods 10, which can drive the moving plate 12 to move, increasing the reliability during use. The clamping plate 13 can clamp the rod material, the vertical plate 14 can fix the limiting rod 15. The two ends of the first spring 18 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 14 and one side of the slider 16. The two ends of the second spring 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the sealing plate 17 and the top of the movable plate 19. The air cylinder 22 can drive the transmission gear 24 to move. At the same time, due to the setting of the limiting groove 23, it will not affect the normal rotation of the transmission gear 24. One side of the surface of the threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate. The transmission gear 24 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting plate. And through the limiting plate, the transmission gear 24 can be driven to rotate, and at the same time, it does not prevent its movement. The guide plate can support the sealing plate 17. One side of the sealing plate 17 is trapezoidal, which can separate the two rod materials and prevent too many rod materials from entering the housing 1.
[0035] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When automatic feeding is required, the user starts the transmission motor 6 through the controller. The transmission motor 6 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate. The threaded rod 7 drives the threaded sleeve 8 to move. The threaded sleeve 8 drives the pushing plate 9 to move. When the pushing plate 9 contacts the pushing block 20, the pushing plate 9 will drive the sealing plate 17 and the slider 16 to move through the pushing block 20. When the slider 16 moves, it will squeeze the first spring 18. When the slider 16 contacts the vertical plate 14, the threaded sleeve 8 will continue to drive the pushing plate 9 to move. At this time, the pushing plate 9 will squeeze the pushing block 20, and the pushing block 20 drives the movable plate 19 to move. The movable plate 19 squeezes the second spring 21. After the pushing plate 9 separates from the pushing block 20, the second spring 21 will reset the pushing block 20 through its own elasticity. At the same time, the first spring 18 will reset the sealing plate 17 through its own elasticity. Then the threaded sleeve 8 will drive the pushing plate 9 to push the rod material into the placing tube 3.
[0036] When the threaded sleeve 8 moves to the preset position, the air cylinder 22 will push the transmission gear 24 to move to the preset position. Then the threaded rod 7 will drive the transmission gear 24 to rotate. The transmission gear 24 drives the toothed disc 4 to rotate. The toothed disc 4 drives the movable rod 10 to rotate through the sliding groove 5. The movable rod 10 drives the moving plate 12 to move. The moving plate 12 drives the clamping plate 13 to move, so as to clamp the rod material and achieve the purpose of automatic feeding.
[0037] The standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatically controlled through the control unit. The control circuit of the control unit can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common general knowledge in the field. Therefore, the control method and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present utility model.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic processing device for fasteners, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A storage box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1); A clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the outer shell (1). The clamping assembly includes a placement tube (3). A toothed disc (4) is rotatably connected inside the placement tube (3). A sliding groove (5) is formed inside the toothed disc (4). A clamping member is arranged inside the sliding groove (5); A feeding assembly is arranged inside the outer shell (1). The feeding assembly includes a cross plate fixedly connected inside the outer shell (1). A driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the outer shell (1). A threaded rod (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (6). A threaded sleeve (8) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (7). A pushing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve (8). A sealing member is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell (1).
2. The automatic processing device for fasteners according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping member includes a movable rod (10). The movable rod (10) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (5). A placement shell (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement tube (3). A moving plate (12) is slidably connected inside the placement shell (11). One side of the moving plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (10). A clamping plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (12).
3. An automatic processing device for fasteners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing member includes a vertical plate (14). The vertical plate (14) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell (1). A limiting rod (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (14). A slider (16) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (15). A sealing plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (16). A first spring (18) is sleeved on one side of the surface of the limiting rod (15).
4. An automatic processing device for fasteners according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable plate (19) is slidably connected inside the sealing plate (17). A pushing block (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (19). A second spring (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (19).
5. An automatic processing device for fasteners according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the outer shell (1). A transmission gear (24) is slidably connected to one side of the surface of the threaded rod (7). A limiting groove (23) is formed on one side of the transmission gear (24). The transmission gear (24) is movably connected to the output end of the cylinder (22) through the limiting groove (23).
6. The automatic processing device for fasteners according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the cross plate. Moving grooves are formed inside the support plates and the cross plate.
7. An automatic processing device for fasteners according to claim 2, characterized in that: An activity opening is formed on one side of the placement shell (11). The moving plate (12) is slidably connected inside the activity opening.
8. The automatic processing device for fasteners according to claim 3, wherein: A guiding plate is fixedly connected inside the outer shell (1). The sealing plate (17) is slidably connected to the surface of the guiding plate.