Power generation hub

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of hubs, and discloses a power generation hub which comprises a hub shell, a bicycle core, a strong magnetic rotor, a stator silicon steel sheet, an enameled wire, a limiting strip and an outer bearing are installed in the hub shell, the stator silicon steel sheet is installed on the bicycle core, and the enameled wire is wound on the surface of the stator silicon steel sheet. A strong magnetic rotor and a stator silicon steel sheet are integrated into a hub, the principle that a coil cuts magnetic induction lines to generate current is utilized, the riding power generation function is finally achieved, the strong magnetic rotor rotates in the riding process, a generated magnetic field can interact with the coil on the stator silicon steel sheet, and according to the electromagnetic induction principle, induced current can be generated in the coil, so that the strong magnetic rotor can generate electricity. The current can be used for supplying power to bicycle lighting and navigation equipment or other electronic equipment, so that cyclic utilization of energy is realized, and energy conservation and environmental protection are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hubs, in particular to a hub generator. Background Art

[0002] The hub is an important part of a bicycle wheel. It is located at the center of the wheel, responsible for connecting and supporting the tire and allowing the wheel to rotate. The name "hub" comes from the decorative patterns often found in its early designs, and now more refers to its functional structure.

[0003] According to the Chinese authorized patent publication number: CN217455513U, a hub assembly is disclosed, including a spindle, a hub body, and a drive disk. The hub body is sleeved outside the spindle and rotates relative to the spindle. The hub body is provided with a wheel groove for sleeving the wheel. The drive disk is sleeved outside the spindle and is fixedly connected to the hub body in a clamping manner. The drive disk is provided with a braking surface that is movably abutted against a braking mechanism. The hub assembly of this application realizes the separate disassembly and assembly of the wheel by using the hub body and the drive disk cooperating with it, improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the wheel. However, there are still deficiencies in the use of this hub. The main function of the existing traditional hub assembly is limited to transmission and cannot generate electricity, resulting in problems such as energy waste during cycling, insufficient safety during night cycling, and poor cycling experience. Although there are some additional lighting devices or electric assist devices on the market, these devices have deficiencies such as energy consumption, high maintenance costs, and low integration, and cannot fundamentally solve the functional limitations of traditional bicycle hubs. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a hub generator, which solves the problems that the existing hub assembly cannot generate electricity independently, etc.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A hub generator includes a hub shell. Inside the hub shell, a spindle, a strong magnetic rotor, stator silicon steel sheets, enameled wires, limit strips, and outer bearings are respectively installed. The stator silicon steel sheets are installed on the spindle. The enameled wires are wound around the surface of the stator silicon steel sheets, and the enameled wires and the stator silicon steel sheets form an integral structure. Outer bearings are installed at both ends inside the hub shell through the limit strips. The spindle is installed in the middle part inside the hub shell. The strong magnetic rotor rotates coaxially with the spindle. One end of the surface of the hub shell is installed with an end cover, and the other end of the surface of the hub shell is installed with a sleeve. A plurality of mounting holes are penetrated through the surface of the sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, both ends of the outer surface of the hub shell are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and a plurality of spoke holes are penetrated through the surface of the mounting blocks.

[0007] Preferably, the strong magnetic rotor is installed on the inner surface of the hub shell.

[0008] Preferably, the stator silicon steel sheet is installed on the outer surface of the axle center.

[0009] Preferably, an inner bearing is also installed inside the hub shell.

[0010] Preferably, the installation positions of the strong magnetic rotor and the stator silicon steel sheet are not limited to the center of the hub shell, and can also be placed anywhere else on the hub shell.

[0011] Preferably, a lighting device is installed on the outer surface of the hub shell, and the lighting device is installed on the hub shell or other components.

[0012] Advantageous Effects

[0013] The present utility model provides a power generating hub. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantageous effects:

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, by integrating the strong magnetic rotor and the stator silicon steel sheet into the hub, and using the principle of generating current by the coil cutting magnetic induction lines, the function of generating electricity during cycling is finally realized. During cycling, the strong magnetic rotor rotates, and the magnetic field generated by it will interact with the coil on the stator silicon steel sheet. According to the electromagnetic induction principle, an induced current will be generated in the coil, and this current can be used to supply power to bicycle lighting, navigation equipment or other electronic devices, realizing the recycling of energy, saving energy and protecting the environment;

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, the compact internal structure design makes the power generating hub smaller in volume and lighter in weight while ensuring stability and reliability, which is convenient for installation and use. Secondly, the high power generation efficiency and stable output voltage ensure that the bicycle can be stably powered under various cycling conditions, improving the user experience. Moreover, the optimized magnetic field line distribution and reduced friction loss not only improve the power generation efficiency, but also extend the service life of the power generating hub. In addition, the design of the mounting holes greatly improves the applicability of the power generating hub, making it easy to be fixed on various devices. Finally, the addition of the lighting device not only enhances the safety of cycling at night, but also adds aesthetics and fun, making the product more attractive. Generally speaking, while realizing energy conservation and environmental protection, this power generating hub provides a convenient, safe and efficient cycling experience for cyclists. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a power generating hub proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is an internal sectional view of a power generating hub proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 An enlarged view of part A in Figure 2 a power generation hub proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a power generation hub proposed by the present utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Strong magnetic rotor; 2. Stator silicon steel sheet; 3. Enameled wire; 4. Axle center; 5. Hub shell; 6. Limit strip; 7. Outer bearing; 8. End cover; 9. Sleeve; 10. Mounting hole; 11. Mounting block; 12. Spoke hole; 13. Inner bearing. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , the present utility model provides two technical solutions, specifically including the following embodiments:

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] A power generation hub includes a hub shell 5. Inside the hub shell 5, a hub core 4, a strong magnetic rotor 1, stator silicon steel sheets 2, enameled wires 3, a limiting strip 6, and an outer bearing 7 are respectively installed. The stator silicon steel sheets 2 are installed on the hub core 4. The setting of the hub core 4 makes the internal structure of the power generation hub more compact, improving the stability and reliability of the power generation hub. The enameled wires 3 are wound around the surface of the stator silicon steel sheets 2. The winding setting of the enameled wires 3 makes the power generation efficiency of the power generation hub higher and the output voltage more stable. The enameled wires 3 and the stator silicon steel sheets 2 form an integral structure. The formation of the integral structure improves the mechanical strength and durability of the power generation hub. Outer bearings 7 are installed at both ends inside the hub shell 5 through the limiting strip 6. The setting of the outer bearings 7 ensures that the power generation hub rotates more smoothly, reduces frictional losses, and improves the power generation efficiency. The hub core 4 is installed in the middle part inside the hub shell 5. The strong magnetic rotor 1 rotates coaxially with the hub core 4. The setting of the strong magnetic rotor 1 makes the power generation efficiency of the power generation hub higher and the output power greater. A end cover 8 is installed at one end of the surface of the hub shell 5. The setting of the end cover 8 protects the internal structure of the power generation hub, prevents dust and foreign objects from entering, and improves the reliability of the power generation hub. A sleeve 9 is installed at the other end of the surface of the hub shell 5. A number of mounting holes 10 are penetrated through the surface of the sleeve 9. The setting of the mounting holes 10 facilitates the user to fix the power generation hub on the axle or other devices, improving the applicability of the power generation hub.

[0026] When using this power generation hub, the cyclist places the bicycle in a normal riding state. As the wheel rotates, the strong magnetic rotor 1 also rotates accordingly, and the magnetic field it generates continuously cuts the enameled wire turns on the stator silicon steel sheets 2. According to the electromagnetic induction principle, an induced current will be generated in the coil. The user can choose to store the direct current in the battery or directly supply power to the lighting device, navigation device, or other electronic devices on the bicycle as needed. In addition, the user can also install a lighting device on the hub shell 5 or other parts of the bicycle and use the current generated by the power generation hub for lighting to enhance the safety of night riding. During the riding process, the interaction between the strong magnetic rotor 1 and the stator silicon steel sheets 2 continuously generates current, realizing the recycling of energy, which not only provides convenience for the cyclist but also reflects the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.

[0027] Embodiment Two:

[0028] On the basis of the first embodiment, mounting blocks 11 are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the hub shell 5. A plurality of spoke holes 12 are formed through the surface of the mounting block 11. This design enables the generator hub to be directly connected to the bicycle rim. The provision of the spoke holes 12 facilitates the installation of the spokes and enhances the stability of the structure. The strong magnetic rotor 1 is installed on the inner surface of the hub shell 5, and the stator silicon steel sheet 2 is installed on the outer surface of the core 4. This layout optimizes the distribution of magnetic lines of force, improves the power generation efficiency, and facilitates maintenance and replacement of parts. An inner bearing 13 is also installed on the inner side of the hub shell 5. The setting of the inner bearing 13 further improves the stability of the rotating parts, reduces friction, and extends the service life. The installation position of the strong magnetic rotor 1 and the stator silicon steel sheet 2 is not limited to the center of the hub shell 5, but can also be placed in any other place of the hub shell 5. This flexible installation position design allows the power generation hub to be customized according to different application requirements, thereby improving the applicability of the product. A light-emitting device is installed on the outer surface of the hub shell 5. The light-emitting device is installed on the hub shell 5 or other components. The addition of the light-emitting device not only increases the safety of night riding, but also improves the aesthetics and fun of the product.

[0029] When riding, the strong magnetic rotor 1 generates a magnetic field as the wheel rotates, and the three turns of enameled wire on the stator silicon steel sheet 2 cut the magnetic field lines to generate alternating current. Users can choose to store the direct current in a battery or directly power bicycle lighting, navigation equipment, or other electronic devices as needed. In addition, users can also install a light-emitting device, such as a lamp, on the hub shell 5 or other parts of the bicycle, and use the current generated by the generating hub to provide lighting for the bicycle at night, improving riding safety. During riding, the interaction between the strong magnetic rotor 1 and the stator silicon steel sheet 2 continuously generates current, realizing the recycling of energy. This not only provides convenience for the rider, but also embodies the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A power generation hub, comprising a hub shell (5), characterized in that: Inside the hub shell (5), a hub core (4), a strong magnetic rotor (1), stator silicon steel sheets (2), enameled wires (3), a limiting strip (6), and an outer bearing (7) are respectively installed. The stator silicon steel sheets (2) are installed on the hub core (4). The enameled wires (3) are wound around the surface of the stator silicon steel sheets (2). The enameled wires (3) and the stator silicon steel sheets (2) form an integral structure. Outer bearings (7) are installed at both ends inside the hub shell (5) through the limiting strip (6). The hub core (4) is installed in the middle part inside the hub shell (5). The strong magnetic rotor (1) rotates coaxially with the hub core (4). One end of the surface of the hub shell (5) is installed with an end cover (8). The other end of the surface of the hub shell (5) is installed with a sleeve (9). A plurality of mounting holes (10) are penetrated through the surface of the sleeve (9).

2. The power generation hub according to claim 1, characterized in that: At both ends of the outer surface of the hub shell (5), mounting blocks (11) are fixedly connected. A plurality of spoke holes (12) are penetrated through the surface of the mounting blocks (11).

3. A power generation hub according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strong magnetic rotor (1) is installed on the inner surface of the hub shell (5).

4. A power generation hub according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stator silicon steel sheets (2) are installed on the outer surface of the hub core (4).

5. A power generation hub according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner bearing (13) is also installed inside the hub shell (5).

6. The power generation hub according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation positions of the strong magnetic rotor (1) and the stator silicon steel sheets (2) are not limited to the center of the hub shell (5).

7. The power generation hub according to claim 1, wherein: A lighting device is installed on the outer surface of the hub shell (5). The lighting device is installed on the hub shell (5).

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