Power distribution unit, support frame and automobile
By setting protrusions on both sides of the connection point of the current sensor and fixing the current sensor with a support frame, the problem of the current sensor being easily damaged in the vibration environment is solved, and the effect of reducing vibration and protecting electronic components is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422580551.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
Current sensors are prone to damage in long-term vibration environments, and the prior art is difficult to effectively reduce their vibration.
A projection is provided on both sides of the connection point of the current sensor, and the current sensor is fixed by a support frame, and the projection is used to abut against the current sensor to reduce vibration.
It effectively reduces the vibration of the current sensor, protects internal electronic components, and avoids damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223161639U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of automobiles, and more particularly, to a power distribution unit, a support frame, and an automobile equipped with such a power distribution unit. Background Art
[0002] Power distribution units (PDUs), such as high-voltage PDUs, are often used in the field of new energy vehicles (including passenger cars and commercial vehicles) and are electronic devices that can convert a certain type of current into other types of current.
[0003] Current sensors are present in the power distribution unit, and based on the electrical signals provided by the current sensors, the input and output parameters of the power distribution unit can be corrected. Electronic components are present in the current sensors, and the electronic components are prone to damage in a long-term vibrating operating environment. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The main technical problem to be solved by this application is how to reduce the vibration of the current sensor.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, on the one hand, this application proposes a power distribution unit, the power distribution unit includes a support frame and a current sensor, the current sensor is fixed to the support frame through at least two connection points, at least two protrusions are provided at the support frame, the protrusions are used to abut against the current sensor, and the protrusions are arranged on both sides with respect to the connection line of the connection points.
[0006] According to the power distribution unit proposed by one aspect of this application, the support frame is used to carry the input unit of the power distribution unit.
[0007] According to the power distribution unit proposed by one aspect of this application, the input unit includes a copper bar, and the current sensor at least partially surrounds the copper bar.
[0008] According to the power distribution unit proposed by one aspect of this application, the current sensor is fixed to the support frame through two threaded connection points, and the connection line of the two threaded connection points is in a horizontal plane.
[0009] According to the power distribution unit proposed by one aspect of this application, the protrusions are respectively arranged above and below with respect to the connection line of the two threaded connection points.
[0010] According to the power distribution unit proposed by one aspect of this application, the support frame includes reinforcing ribs, and the protrusions are provided on the reinforcing ribs.
[0011] According to the power distribution unit proposed by one aspect of this application, the protrusions are made of one or more of metal, rubber, and plastic.
[0012] The power distribution unit proposed according to one aspect of the present application, the protrusion and the support frame are injection molded together.
[0013] On the other hand, the present application proposes a support frame, the support frame includes at least two connection points for fixing a current sensor, at least two protrusions are provided at the support frame, the protrusions are used to abut against the current sensor, and the protrusions are arranged on both sides with respect to the connection line of the connection points.
[0014] In yet another aspect, the present application proposes a vehicle, which includes the aforementioned power distribution unit.
[0015] According to the technical solution of the present application, protrusions are respectively provided on both sides of the connection line of the connection points for fixing the current sensor, thereby reducing the vibration of the current sensor with respect to the connection line of the connection points, and thus avoiding damage to the electronic components in the current sensor. Description of the Drawings
[0016] The disclosure of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Among them:
[0017] Figure 1 A partial view of the power distribution unit proposed according to an embodiment of the present application is schematically shown in a perspective view, which includes a support frame and a current sensor in an uninstalled state; and
[0018] Figure 2 Schematically shown in a front view Figure 1 The support frame in Detailed Embodiments
[0019] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these descriptions are only descriptive and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] Combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the power distribution unit according to a specific embodiment of the present application includes a support frame 1 and a current sensor 2. The current sensor 2 is fixed to the support frame 1 through two connection points 3, and the two connection points 3 are a left connection point and a right connection point respectively. At least two protrusions 4 are provided at the support frame 1. The protrusions 4 are used to abut against the current sensor 2. Specifically, the protrusions 4 abut against the housing of the current sensor 2 and provide support. The protrusions 4 are arranged on both sides with respect to the connection line of the connection points 3, that is, two protrusions 4 are respectively provided on both sides with respect to the connection line of the connection points 3. Of course, the number of protrusions can also be other numbers, for example, one protrusion is respectively provided on both sides with respect to the connection line of the connection points 3.
[0021] In this technical solution according to the present application, protrusions 4 are respectively provided on both sides of the wire connecting the connection points 3 for fixing the current sensor 2 to abut against the current sensor 2, thereby reducing the vibration of the current sensor 2 about the wire of the connection points 3, and thus avoiding damage to the electronic components in the current sensor 2. The electronic components in the current sensor 2 include, for example, coils, circuit boards, and chip capacitors.
[0022] In the embodiment shown in the figure, the current sensor 2 is fixed to the support frame 1 through two threaded connection points 3. The extending direction of the threaded connection member is as shown by the dashed line in Figure 1 . Of course, the current sensor can also be fixed to the support frame 1 by other connection methods. The wire connecting the two threaded connection points 3 is in a horizontal plane, that is, substantially flush with the horizontal line. The protrusions 4 are respectively arranged above and below the wire connecting the two threaded connection points 3.
[0023] In an embodiment not shown, the current sensor is fixed to the support frame through a plurality of connection points. The plurality of connection points may be arranged along the same straight line or the wires between the plurality of connection points form a plurality of straight lines. In the case where the wires between the plurality of connection points form a plurality of straight lines, the protrusions are arranged on both sides of one or more of the wires connecting the connection points to reduce the vibration of the current sensor.
[0024] The support frame 1 includes reinforcing ribs 11, and the reinforcing ribs 11 are used to increase the strength and stiffness of the support frame 1. The protrusions 4 are provided on the reinforcing ribs 11. Thus, the required length of the protrusions can be shortened, and the strength of the protrusions provided on the reinforcing ribs can be ensured compared to separately provided protrusions.
[0025] Exemplarily, the support frame 1 is used to carry the input unit of the power distribution unit, and the input unit includes a copper busbar 5, and the copper busbar 5 serves as a carrier for input current. The current sensor 2 at least partially surrounds the copper busbar 5 to measure the magnitude of the input current.
[0026] Of course, the support frame 1 can also be used to carry other functional modules of the power distribution unit, such as an output unit. Correspondingly, the current sensor 2 can also be used to measure other parameters, such as the magnitude of the output current.
[0027] The protrusion 4 can be made of one or more of metal, rubber, and plastic. The protrusion 4 can be integrally molded with the support frame 1 from the same material, such as plastic, by one injection molding. The protrusion 4 is, for example, in interference fit with the housing of the current sensor 2 with an interference amount of 0.5 mm - 1 mm, so that the protrusion 4 can reliably abut against the current sensor 2 without damaging the current sensor 2. The protrusion 4 made of other materials, for example, can also be integrally molded with the support frame 1. If the protrusion 4 is made of metal or rubber, the high-frequency vibration of the current sensor 2 can be effectively suppressed. Exemplarily, the protrusion 4 is configured to be generally semi-circular, with a height of 1 mm, a radius of 1 mm, and a fillet of 0.5 mm.
[0028] Combined Figure 2 As shown, the support frame 1 according to a specific embodiment of the present application includes at least two connection points 3 for fixing a current sensor. At least two protrusions 4 are provided at the support frame 1, and the protrusions 4 are used to abut against the current sensor. The protrusions 4 are arranged on both sides with respect to the connection line of the connection points 3.
[0029] In this technical solution, the protrusions 4 are respectively provided on both sides of the connection line of the connection points 3 for fixing the current sensor to abut against the current sensor, thereby reducing the vibration of the current sensor with respect to the connection line of the connection points 3, and thus avoiding damage to the electronic components in the current sensor.
[0030] The present application further includes a vehicle equipped with the power distribution unit according to any one or more of the foregoing embodiments. Therefore, the technical features and the technical effects thereof are corresponding to the foregoing description, and thus will not be elaborated herein.
Claims
1. A power distribution unit, characterized in that, The distribution unit includes a support frame (1) and a current sensor (2). The current sensor (2) is fixed to the support frame (1) through at least two connection points (3). At least two protrusions (4) are provided at the support frame (1). The protrusions (4) are used to abut against the current sensor (2), and the protrusions (4) are arranged on both sides with respect to the connection line of the connection points (3).
2. The power distribution unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (1) is used to carry the input unit of the distribution unit.
3. The power distribution unit according to claim 2, wherein The input unit includes a copper bar (5), and the current sensor (2) at least partially surrounds the copper bar (5).
4. The power distribution unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The current sensor (2) is fixed to the support frame (1) through two threaded connection points, and the connection line of the two threaded connection points is in a horizontal plane.
5. The power distribution unit according to claim 4, characterized in that The protrusions (4) are respectively arranged above and below with respect to the connection line of the two threaded connection points.
6. The power distribution unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (1) includes reinforcing ribs (11), and the protrusions (4) are provided on the reinforcing ribs (11).
7. The power distribution unit according to claim 1, characterized in that The protrusions (4) are made of one or more of metal, rubber, and plastic.
8. The power distribution unit according to claim 1, characterized in that The protrusions (4) are injection-molded together with the support frame (1).
9. A support frame (1), characterized in that, The support frame (1) includes at least two connection points (3) for fixing the current sensor (2). At least two protrusions (4) are provided at the support frame (1). The protrusions (4) are used to abut against the current sensor (2), and the protrusions (4) are arranged on both sides with respect to the connection line of the connection points (3).
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, It includes the distribution unit according to any one of claims 1 to 8.