Fire retardant coating conveying device for coal mine goaf
By designing the combination of the screw conveyor body with the discharge pipe, installation disk, threaded cylinder and collection bottle, the problem of fireproof coating being blown away by airflow in the coal mine goaf is solved, and the quantitative collection and use of the coating is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422247300.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
When fire-resistant coating is discharged from the top of the screw conveyor, the powdered coating will be dispersed everywhere due to the airflow in the coal mine goaf.
A fire-resistant coating conveying device including a screw conveyor body, a discharge pipe, a mounting plate, a threaded cylinder, a collection bottle and a locking member is designed. Through the connection between the threaded cylinder and the mounting plate, the collection bottle is installed at the bottom of the installation plate, and the locking member is used to fix the position to prevent the paint from being blown away by the airflow. The coating directly enters the collection bottle through the discharge pipe.
It effectively prevents the fire-resistant coating from being blown away in the airflow at the top of the coal mine goaf, realizing the quantitative collection and use of the coating.
Smart Images

Figure CN223162547U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of conveying devices, and specifically relates to a conveying device for fireproof coating in a goaf of a coal mine. Background Technique
[0002] A goaf refers to the hollow area left after underground minerals are mined out. Its formation and management are crucial for the safe production of mines. According to different time points, goafs can be divided into old goafs, current goafs, and future goafs. Fire prevention in coal mine goafs is an important part of coal mine safety, and various measures need to be taken to prevent and control the occurrence of fires;
[0003] When preventing fire in a coal mine goaf, a screw conveyor is needed to transport the powdery fireproof coating to the top of the coal mine goaf. When the fireproof coating is discharged from the top of the screw conveyor, affected by the airflow in the coal mine goaf, the powdery fireproof coating will disperse everywhere.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a conveying device for fireproof coating in a coal mine goaf. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a conveying device for fireproof coating in a coal mine goaf, so as to solve the problem that when the current fireproof coating is discharged from the top of the screw conveyor, affected by the airflow in the coal mine goaf, the powdery fireproof coating will disperse everywhere as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A conveying device for fireproof coating in a coal mine goaf, including a screw conveyor body and a discharge pipe. A storage component is installed at the discharge end of the screw conveyor body, and the storage component is used to prevent the powdery fireproof coating discharged from the screw conveyor body from being blown away by the airflow in the goaf;
[0007] The storage component includes a mounting disc, a threaded cylinder, a collection bottle, and a locking component;
[0008] The mounting disc is hinged to the outer shell of the screw conveyor body, the threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the mounting disc, the feeding end of the threaded cylinder is in contact with the discharge pipe, the feeding port of the collection bottle is communicated with the threaded cylinder, and the locking component is used to fix the position of the mounting disc.
[0009] Preferably, the locking component includes a snap ring, an ear plate, and a bolt;
[0010] The central hole of the snap ring is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor body, the ear plate is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the snap ring, and the ear plate is connected to the mounting disc through a bolt.
[0011] Preferably, an adjusting assembly is installed at the bottom end of the screw conveyor body, and the adjusting assembly is used to adjust the inclination angle of the screw conveyor body;
[0012] The adjusting assembly includes a support rod, a receiving plate, a bottom plate, a braking member, and an auxiliary member;
[0013] The support rod is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor body, the receiving plate is rotatably connected to the support rod through a bearing, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the receiving plate, the braking member is used to fix the rotation angle of the support rod, and the auxiliary member is used to support the screw conveyor body in an inclined state.
[0014] Preferably, an adjusting member is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate;
[0015] The adjusting member includes a hydraulic cylinder, a base, and universal wheels;
[0016] The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the top end of the base is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the universal wheels are distributed at the four corners of the base.
[0017] Preferably, the braking member includes a sprocket and a screw;
[0018] The sprocket is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the screw conveyor body, and the sprocket is connected to the receiving plate through the screw.
[0019] Preferably, the auxiliary member includes a fixing block, a reinforcing plate, a connecting head, a limiting plate, and a pin;
[0020] The fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the screw conveyor body, the reinforcing plate is hinged to the fixing block through a pin shaft, the connecting head is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the reinforcing plate, the connecting head is connected to the limiting plate through the pin, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the internal card slot of the bottom plate.
[0021] Preferably, a feed hopper is installed at the bottom of the screw conveyor body, and a conical cavity is machined in the feed hopper.
[0022] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0023] Through the coordinated use of the spiral conveyor body, the discharge pipe, the mounting plate, the threaded cylinder, the collection bottle, the locking piece, etc., after the threaded cylinder and the mounting plate are connected, the collection bottle is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate. The mounting plate is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the spiral conveyor body to connect the bottom of the threaded cylinder and the discharge pipe. Subsequently, the position of the mounting plate is fixed by using the locking piece. Then, the fireproof coating discharged from the spiral conveyor body directly enters the collection bottle through the discharge pipe. When one collection bottle is full, the mounting plate is rotated to align another collection bottle with the discharge pipe. The bottom of the discharge pipe always fits against the mounting plate, thereby preventing the airflow at the top of the goaf in the coal mine from blowing away the fireproof coating. Moreover, the design of multiple collection bottles is conducive to the quantitative use of the fireproof coating. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the mounting plate, the threaded cylinder and the collection bottle of the structure of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing plate, the connecting head and the limiting plate of the structure of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate, the base and the hydraulic cylinder of the structure of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the receiving plate, the screw rod and the grooved wheel of the structure of the present utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1 - spiral conveyor body, 11 - discharge pipe, 12 - feed hopper, 2 - storage component, 21 - mounting plate, 22 - threaded cylinder, 23 - collection bottle, 24 - locking piece, 241 - snap ring, 242 - ear plate, 243 - bolt, 3 - adjustment component, 31 - support rod, 32 - receiving plate, 33 - bottom plate, 331 - adjustment piece, 331a - hydraulic cylinder, 331b - base, 331c - universal wheel, 34 - braking piece, 341 - grooved wheel, 342 - screw rod, 35 - auxiliary piece, 351 - fixing block, 352 - reinforcing plate, 353 - connecting head, 354 - limiting plate, 355 - pin. Detailed Embodiment
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution for a conveying device of fire - proof coating in a coal mine goaf: A conveying device of fire - proof coating in a coal mine goaf includes a screw conveyor body 1 and a discharge pipe 11. A storage component 2 is installed at the discharge end of the screw conveyor body 1. The storage component 2 is used to prevent the powder fire - proof coating discharged from the screw conveyor body 1 from being blown away by the air flow in the goaf. The storage component 2 includes a mounting plate 21, a threaded cylinder 22, a collection bottle 23 and a locking component 24. The mounting plate 21 is hinged to the outer shell of the screw conveyor body 1. The threaded cylinder 22 is in internal - thread connection with the mounting plate 21. The feeding end of the threaded cylinder 22 is in contact with the discharge pipe 11. The feeding port of the collection bottle 23 is communicated with the threaded cylinder 22. The locking component 24 is used to fix the position of the mounting plate 21;
[0031] Thus, the collection bottle 23 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 21 by connecting the threaded cylinder 22 and the mounting plate 21. Rotate the mounting plate 21 on the outer wall of the screw conveyor body 1. The mounting plate 21 drives the threaded cylinder 22 to be communicated with the bottom of the discharge pipe 11. Then use the locking component 24 to fix the position of the mounting plate 21. Thus, the fire - proof coating exported from the screw conveyor body 1 directly enters the collection bottle 23 through the discharge pipe 11, preventing the air flow at the top of the coal mine goaf from blowing away the fire - proof coating. The design of multiple collection bottles 23 is beneficial to the quantitative use of the fire - proof coating;
[0032] Furthermore, the mounting plate 21 rotates on the outer wall of the screw conveyor body 1 through a bearing. Card slots are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 21. The threaded cylinder 22 is connected to the internal - thread hole of the mounting plate 21. There are multiple collection bottles 23, and the outer wall of the collection bottle 23 is processed with scales. The collection bottle 23 is used to collect the fire - proof coating.
[0033] The locking component 24 includes a snap - ring 241, an ear plate 242 and a bolt 243. The central hole of the snap - ring 241 is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor body 1. The ear plate 242 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the snap - ring 241. The ear plate 242 is connected to the mounting plate 21 through the bolt 243;
[0034] Furthermore, the snap - ring 241 and the mounting plate 21 are arranged in parallel. The ear plate 242 is used to connect the bolt 243. The bolt 243 is inserted into the corresponding card slot of the mounting plate 21, which can fix the position of the mounting plate 21 on the screw conveyor body 1.
[0035] The bottom end of the screw conveyor body 1 is equipped with an adjusting component 3. The adjusting component 3 is used to adjust the inclination angle of the screw conveyor body 1. The adjusting component 3 includes a support rod 31, a receiving plate 32, a bottom plate 33, a braking member 34 and an auxiliary member 35. The support rod 31 is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor body 1. The receiving plate 32 is rotatably connected to the support rod 31 through a bearing. The bottom plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the receiving plate 32. The braking member 34 is used to fix the rotation angle of the support rod 31, and the auxiliary member 35 is used to support the screw conveyor body 1 in an inclined state;
[0036] Further, there are two support rods 31 symmetrically distributed with respect to the screw conveyor body 1. The receiving plate 32 is used to receive the support rod 31. The receiving plate 32 and the bottom plate 33 are vertically arranged. The braking member 34 fixes the rotation angle of the support rod 31 to thereby fix the inclination angle of the screw conveyor body 1.
[0037] An adjusting member 331 is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 33. The adjusting member 331 includes a hydraulic cylinder 331a, a base 331b and universal wheels 331c. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 331a is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 33. The top end of the base 331b is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 331a. The universal wheels 331c are distributed at the four corners of the base 331b;
[0038] Further, there are four hydraulic cylinders 331a, which are distributed at the four corners of the bottom plate 33. The design of the four universal wheels 331c facilitates driving the overall mechanism to move. The base 331b and the bottom plate 33 are arranged in parallel.
[0039] The braking member 34 includes a grooved wheel 341 and a screw 342. The grooved wheel 341 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 31 far from the screw conveyor body 1. The grooved wheel 341 is connected to the receiving plate 32 through the screw 342;
[0040] Further, card slots are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the grooved wheel 341. Threads are processed on the screw 342. The screw 342 is inserted into the card slot of the grooved wheel 341 to fix the inclination angle of the screw conveyor body 1.
[0041] The auxiliary member 35 includes a fixing block 351, a reinforcing plate 352, a connecting head 353, a limiting plate 354 and a pin 355. The fixing block 351 is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the screw conveyor body 1. The reinforcing plate 352 is hinged to the fixing block 351 through a pin shaft. The connecting head 353 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the reinforcing plate 352. The connecting head 353 is connected to the limiting plate 354 through the pin 355. The limiting plate 354 is fixedly connected to the internal card slot of the bottom plate 33;
[0042] Further, the fixing block 351 and the connecting head 353 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the reinforcing plate 352, and the reinforcing plate 352 supports the inclined screw conveyor body 1. Threaded holes are evenly distributed on the limiting plate 354, and threads are machined on the outer wall of the plug pin 355.
[0043] A feed hopper 12 is installed at the bottom of the screw conveyor body 1, and a conical cavity is machined in the feed hopper 12;
[0044] Further, the feed hopper 12 is located at the bottom of the screw conveyor body 1, and machining a conical cavity in the feed hopper 12 is beneficial to introducing the fireproof coating into the screw conveyor body 1.
[0045] When this patent works, the fireproof coating is filled into the screw conveyor body 1 through the feed hopper 12, and the screw conveyor body 1 is used to transport the fireproof coating to the top of the goaf in the coal mine. The worker on the scaffold rotates the mounting plate 21, and the mounting plate 21 drives the threaded cylinder 22 to be directly below the discharge pipe 11. Subsequently, the bolt 243 in the ear plate 242 is inserted into the corresponding card slot in the mounting plate 21, thereby fixing the position of the mounting plate 21 on the screw conveyor body 1. The fireproof coating discharged from the discharge pipe 11 directly enters the collection bottle 23 through the threaded cylinder 22 for collection, preventing the airflow at the top of the goaf in the coal mine from blowing the fireproof coating away. When the support plate 32 rotates the support rod 31, the support rod 31 drives the screw conveyor body 1 to tilt. Subsequently, the screw 342 in the support plate 32 is inserted into the card slot of the grooved wheel 341, thereby initially fixing the tilt angle of the screw conveyor body 1. Subsequently, the reinforcing plate 352 is rotated on the outer wall of the fixing block 351, and the connecting head 353 and the limiting plate 354 are fixed by using the plug pin 355. Thus, a triangular structure is formed among the screw conveyor body 1, the reinforcing plate 352, and the bottom plate 33, increasing the stability of the screw conveyor body 1 when it tilts. The overall mechanism is moved by the universal wheel 331c, and the use height of the screw conveyor body 1 is increased by the extension of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 331a on the base 331b.
Claims
1. A conveying device for fireproof coating in a coal mine gob area, comprising a screw conveyor body (1) and a discharge pipe (11), characterized in that: A storage component (2) is installed at the discharge end of the screw conveyor body (1), and the storage component (2) is used to prevent the powder fireproof coating discharged from the screw conveyor body (1) from being blown away by the airflow in the mined - out area; The storage component (2) includes a mounting disc (21), a threaded cylinder (22), a collection bottle (23) and a locking component (24); The mounting disc (21) is hinged to the outer shell of the screw conveyor body (1), the threaded cylinder (22) is in internal thread connection with the mounting disc (21), the feeding end of the threaded cylinder (22) is in contact with the discharge pipe (11), the feeding port of the collection bottle (23) is communicated with the threaded cylinder (22), and the locking component (24) is used to fix the position of the mounting disc (21).
2. The conveying device for the fireproof coating in the goaf of a coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component (24) includes a snap ring (241), an ear plate (242) and a bolt (243); The central hole of the snap ring (241) is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor body (1), the ear plate (242) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the snap ring (241), and the ear plate (242) is connected to the mounting disc (21) through the bolt (243).
3. A conveying device for fireproof coating in a coal mine gob area according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting component (3) is installed at the bottom end of the screw conveyor body (1), and the adjusting component (3) is used to adjust the inclination angle of the screw conveyor body (1); The adjusting component (3) includes a support rod (31), a bearing plate (32), a bottom plate (33), a braking component (34) and an auxiliary component (35); The support rod (31) is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor body (1), the bearing plate (32) is rotatably connected to the support rod (31) through a bearing, the bottom plate (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing plate (32), the braking component (34) is used to fix the rotation angle of the support rod (31), and the auxiliary component (35) is used to support the screw conveyor body (1) in an inclined state.
4. A conveying device for a fireproof coating in a coal mine gob area according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting part (331) is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (33); The adjusting part (331) includes a hydraulic cylinder (331a), a base (331b) and universal wheels (331c); The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (331a) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (33), the top end of the base (331b) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder (331a), and the universal wheels (331c) are distributed at the four corners of the base (331b).
5. The conveying device for the fireproof coating in the goaf of a coal mine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The braking component (34) includes a grooved pulley (341) and a screw (342); The grooved pulley (341) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (31) far from the screw conveyor body (1), and the grooved pulley (341) is connected to the bearing plate (32) through the screw (342).
6. The conveying device for the fireproof coating in the goaf of a coal mine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (35) includes a fixed block (351), a reinforcing plate (352), a connecting head (353), a limiting plate (354) and a pin (355); The fixed block (351) is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the screw conveyor body (1). The reinforcing plate (352) is hinged to the fixed block (351) through a pin shaft. The connecting head (353) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the reinforcing plate (352). The connecting head (353) is connected to the limiting plate (354) through the bolt (355), and the limiting plate (354) is fixedly connected to the internal card slot of the bottom plate (33).
7. A conveying device for fireproof coating in a coal mine goaf according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (12) is installed at the bottom of the screw conveyor body (1), and a conical cavity is machined in the feed hopper (12).