Track automatic silkworm breeding device

Through the conveying components and moving components of the orbital automated silkworm breeding device, the problem of uneven artificial feeding is solved, uniform spreading and rapid feeding of mulberry leaves is achieved, and the yield and efficiency of silkworms are improved.

CN223162812UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29DINGXIANG RUIJINLONG SILK HOME TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422505220.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The artificial feeding of mulberry leaves in existing silkworm breeding devices is uneven, resulting in reduced silkworm yield and low efficiency.

Method used

A track automated silkworm breeding device is designed, using conveying components and movable components to drive the conveyor belt to operate through a driving motor, and combined with electric sliders and bevel gear systems to achieve uniform spreading and rapid feeding of mulberry leaves.

Benefits of technology

It improves feeding efficiency, reduces labor costs, makes the silkworm breeding process more labor-saving, ensures even feeding of mulberry leaves, and improves silkworm yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding, in particular to an automatic rail silkworm breeding device which comprises a movable rail, a conveying assembly is arranged at the top of the movable rail and comprises a supporting bridge, the supporting bridge is arranged at the top of the movable rail, and a sliding groove is formed in the top of the supporting bridge. According to the track automatic silkworm breeding device, by installing the conveying assembly, after mulberry leaves fall onto a conveying belt, the driving motor is used for driving the conveying belt to operate, when the conveying belt rotates, the mulberry leaves above can move along with the conveying belt, and when the mulberry leaves reach the end of the conveying belt, the mulberry leaves can fall onto a discharging plate; due to the fact that the inclination angle of the discharging plate is large and smooth, mulberry leaves can slide down and fall off under the action of gravity and fall to the silkworm breeding position at the bottom along the inclined plate, guardrails on the two sides can prevent the mulberry leaves from falling off, an electric sliding block at the bottom can drive the conveying table to move left and right, and the conveying table is matched with a movable assembly and a conveying belt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sericulture, in particular to an automatic sericulture device with a track. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of China's economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the demand for silk products is increasing. However, due to the continuously increasing labor cost in the breeding process and the low work efficiency, the sericulture industry has been greatly impacted and is facing decline.

[0003] Most of the existing sericulture devices require manual spreading of mulberry leaves to the sericulture positions. When feeding silkworms, the mulberry leaves need to be evenly spread. However, the manual feeding method cannot well spread the mulberry leaves evenly on the sericulture ground, which will affect the output of silkworms and the manual feeding efficiency is low. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic sericulture device with a track to solve the problems in the above background art that the manual feeding method cannot well spread the mulberry leaves evenly on the sericulture ground, which will affect the output of silkworms and the manual feeding efficiency is low. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic sericulture device with a track, including a movable track, a conveying component is arranged on the top of the movable track. The conveying component includes a support bridge, the support bridge is arranged on the top of the movable track, a chute is opened on the top of the support bridge, an electric slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute, a conveying table is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying table, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the driving motor, and a conveyor belt is movably connected to the side surface of the transmission shaft. By installing the conveying component, when the mulberry leaves fall on the conveyor belt, the driving motor is used to drive the conveyor belt to operate. When the conveyor belt rotates, the mulberry leaves above will move along with the conveyor belt. When the mulberry leaves reach the end of the conveyor belt, they will fall onto the blanking plate. Since the inclination angle of the blanking plate is large and relatively smooth, the mulberry leaves will slide down under the action of gravity and fall onto the bottom sericulture area along the inclined plate. The guardrails on both sides can prevent the mulberry leaves from falling to other positions. And the electric slider at the bottom can drive the conveying table to move left and right, and cooperate with the movable component and the conveyor belt, so that the mulberry leaves can be evenly spread to the bottom sericulture area.

[0005] Further preferably, a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor table, a guardrail is fixedly connected to one side of the blanking plate, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support bridge, a spray box is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor table, an inlet is opened at the top of the spray box, a water inlet is opened at the top of the spray box, a spray head is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the water inlet, a filter plate is movably connected inside the spray box, a first pull plate is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate, a drying plate is movably connected inside the spray box, a second pull plate is fixedly connected to one side of the drying plate, an electric heating block is fixedly connected inside the spray box, and a drain pipe is fixedly communicated inside the spray box. By installing the conveying assembly, the staff can first put the mulberry leaves into the spray box through the inlet, then connect an external water pipe to the water inlet, and then wash the mulberry leaves inside through the spray head. After the washing is completed, the mulberry leaves will drain on the filter plate, and the water that falls will be discharged through the drain pipe. Then, the mulberry leaves will fall onto the drying plate at the bottom through the first pull plate, and then the mulberry leaves will be dried by the heat generated by the electric heating block. Finally, the dried mulberry leaves will fall onto the conveyor belt at the bottom through the second pull plate.

[0006] Further preferably, a movable assembly is arranged on one side of the support bridge. The movable assembly includes a rotary motor. The rotary motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support bridge. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the rotary motor. A second bevel gear is meshed with the side surface of the first bevel gear. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear. A protective box is movably connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Further preferably, a fixing block is movably connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft. The fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the support bridge. A bolt is threadedly connected to the other side of the fixing block. A driving roller is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. An activity groove is opened at the top of the activity track. The driving roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the activity groove. A support roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the activity groove. The support roller is fixedly connected to the support bridge at the top. By installing the movable assembly, the rotary motor can be used to drive the first bevel gear at the bottom to rotate, so that the first bevel gear can drive the second bevel gear to rotate. The second bevel gear is connected to the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft can rotate. The driving rollers on both sides of the rotating shaft are located inside the activity groove. Therefore, when the rotating shaft rotates, the driving rollers on both sides will move inside the activity groove, so that the support bridge can be driven to move back and forth. Combined with the conveying assembly, the mulberry leaves can be fed to the silkworms evenly and quickly.

[0008] Further preferably, the other side of the support bridge is fixedly connected with a control panel, and a display screen is fixedly connected to the front of the control panel. By installing the control panel, electrical connection can be achieved between the control panel, the drive motor, the rotary motor and the electric slider.

[0009] Further preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the support bridge, and a sieve rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle. By installing the sieve rod, when feeding the silkworms, the mulberry leaves can be sieved through the sieve rod on one side of the feeding plate, so that they can fall evenly.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] In the present utility model, by installing a conveying component, when the mulberry leaves fall on the conveyor belt, the drive motor is used to drive the conveyor belt to operate. When the conveyor belt rotates, the mulberry leaves above will move along with the conveyor belt. When the mulberry leaves reach the end of the conveyor belt, they will fall onto the feeding plate. Since the feeding plate has a relatively large inclination angle and is relatively smooth, the mulberry leaves will slide down under the action of gravity and fall onto the bottom silkworm-raising area along the inclined plate. The guardrails on both sides can prevent the mulberry leaves from falling to other positions. And the electric slider at the bottom can drive the conveying table to move left and right. Cooperating with the movable component and the conveyor belt, the mulberry leaves can be evenly spread on the bottom silkworm-raising area, improving the working efficiency. It not only improves the efficiency of feeding silkworms, but also reduces the labor cost, making the silkworm-raising process more labor-saving and worry-free.

[0012] In the present utility model, by installing a conveying component, the staff can first put the mulberry leaves into the spraying box through the inlet, then connect the external water pipe to the water inlet, and then clean the mulberry leaves inside through the spray head. After cleaning, the mulberry leaves will drain on the filter plate, and the water that falls will be discharged through the drain pipe. Then, the mulberry leaves are made to fall onto the bottom drying plate through the pull-out plate 1, and then the mulberry leaves are dried by the heat generated by the electric heating block, so that dust and other impurities on the mulberry leaves can be removed, preventing the silkworms from eating unclean mulberry leaves and affecting their health or even causing death. Finally, the dried mulberry leaves fall onto the bottom conveyor belt through the pull-out plate 2.

[0013] In the present utility model, by installing a movable component, a rotary motor can be used to drive a first bevel gear at the bottom to rotate, so that the first bevel gear can drive a second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear is connected to a rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft can rotate. The driving rollers on both sides of the rotating shaft are located inside the movable groove. Therefore, when the rotating shaft rotates, the driving rollers on both sides will move inside the movable groove, so that the support bridge can be driven to move back and forth. Cooperating with the conveying component, mulberry leaves can be evenly and quickly fed to silkworms, which not only improves the efficiency of feeding silkworms, but also reduces the labor cost, making the process of raising silkworms more labor-saving and worry-free. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A;

[0017] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;

[0018] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model Figure 3 ;

[0019] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, movable track; 2, conveying component; 3, movable component; 4, control panel; 5, display screen; 6, baffle; 7, sieve rod; 201, support bridge; 202, chute; 203, electric slider; 204, conveying table; 205, support plate; 206, drive motor; 207, transmission shaft; 208, conveyor belt; 209, blanking plate; 210, guardrail; 211, inclined plate; 212, spraying box; 213, entrance; 214, water inlet; 215, spray head; 216, filter plate; 217, pull-out plate one; 218, drying plate; 219, pull-out plate two; 220, electric heating block; 221, drain pipe; 301, rotary motor; 302, first bevel gear; 303, second bevel gear; 304, rotating shaft; 305, protective box; 306, fixing block; 307, bolt; 308, driving roller; 309, movable groove; 310, support roller. Detailed Embodiment

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic track-based silkworm rearing device, including a movable track 1. A conveying assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the movable track 1. The conveying assembly 2 includes a support bridge 201. The support bridge 201 is arranged on the top of the movable track 1. A chute 202 is opened on the top of the support bridge 201. An electric slider 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 202. A conveying table 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider 203. A support plate 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying table 204. A driving motor 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 205. A transmission shaft 207 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the driving motor 206. A conveyor belt 208 is movably connected to the side surface of the transmission shaft 207. By installing the conveying assembly 2, when mulberry leaves fall onto the conveyor belt 208, the driving motor 206 is used to drive the conveyor belt 208 to operate. When the conveyor belt 208 rotates, the mulberry leaves above will move along with the conveyor belt 208. When the mulberry leaves reach the end of the conveyor belt 208, they will fall onto the blanking plate 209. Since the inclination angle of the blanking plate 209 is relatively large and relatively smooth, the mulberry leaves will slide down under the action of gravity and fall onto the bottom silkworm rearing area along the inclined plate 211. The guardrails 210 on both sides can prevent the mulberry leaves from falling to other positions. And the electric slider 203 at the bottom can drive the conveying table 204 to move left and right, and cooperate with the movable assembly 3 and the conveyor belt 208, so as to evenly spread the mulberry leaves onto the bottom silkworm rearing area.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, a blanking plate 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer table 204. A guardrail 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the blanking plate 209. An inclined plate 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the support bridge 201. A spray box 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer table 204. An inlet 213 is opened on the top of the spray box 212. A water inlet 214 is opened on the top of the spray box 212. A spray head 215 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the water inlet 214. A filter plate 216 is movably connected inside the spray box 212. A first pull plate 217 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate 216. A drying plate 218 is movably connected inside the spray box 212. A second pull plate 219 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying plate 218. An electric heating block 220 is fixedly connected inside the spray box 212. A drain pipe 221 is fixedly communicated inside the spray box 212. By installing the transfer component 2, the staff can first put the mulberry leaves into the spray box 212 through the inlet 213, then connect an external water pipe to the water inlet 214, and then wash the mulberry leaves inside through the spray head 215. After the washing is completed, the mulberry leaves will drain on the filter plate 216, and the water that drops will be discharged through the drain pipe 221. Then, the mulberry leaves will fall onto the drying plate 218 at the bottom through the first pull plate 217, and then the mulberry leaves will be dried by the heat generated by the electric heating block 220. Finally, the dried mulberry leaves will fall onto the conveyor belt 208 at the bottom through the second pull plate 219.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, an active component 3 is arranged on one side of the support bridge 201. The active component 3 includes a rotary motor 301. The rotary motor 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the support bridge 201. A first bevel gear 302 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the rotary motor 301. A second bevel gear 303 is meshed and connected to the side surface of the first bevel gear 302. A rotating shaft 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear 303. A protective box 305 is movably connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft 304.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a fixed block 306 is movably connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft 304. The fixed block 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the support bridge 201. A bolt 307 is threadedly connected to the other side of the fixed block 306. One end of the rotating shaft 304 is fixedly connected to a driving roller 308. An activity groove 309 is formed at the top of the activity track 1. The driving roller 308 is movably connected to the inner wall of the activity groove 309. A support roller 310 is movably connected to the inner wall of the activity groove 309. The top of the support roller 310 is fixedly connected to the support bridge 201. By installing the activity component 3, the rotating motor 301 can be used to drive the first bevel gear 302 at the bottom to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 302 can drive the second bevel gear 303 to rotate. The second bevel gear 303 is connected to the rotating shaft 304, so that the rotating shaft 304 can rotate. The driving rollers 308 on both sides of the rotating shaft 304 are located inside the activity groove 309. Therefore, when the rotating shaft 304 rotates, the driving rollers 308 on both sides will move inside the activity groove 309, so as to drive the support bridge 201 to move back and forth. Cooperating with the conveying component 2, the mulberry leaves can be evenly and quickly fed to the silkworms.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, a control panel 4 is fixedly connected to the other side of the support bridge 201. A display screen 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the control panel 4. By installing the control panel 4, electrical connection can be achieved between the control panel 4, the driving motor 206, the rotating motor 301 and the electric slider 203.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, a baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support bridge 201. A sieve rod 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 6. By installing the sieve rod 7, when feeding the silkworms, the mulberry leaves can be sieved through the sieve rod 7 on one side of the blanking plate 209, so that they can fall evenly.

[0028] The usage method and advantages of the present utility model: When using this track automatic silkworm-raising device, the working process is as follows:

[0029] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, when in use, the staff can first put mulberry leaves into the spraying box 212 through the inlet 213, then connect an external water pipe to the water inlet 214, and then clean the internal mulberry leaves through the spray head 215. After cleaning, the mulberry leaves will drain on the filter plate 216, and the water that drops will be discharged through the drain pipe 221. Then, the mulberry leaves will fall onto the drying plate 218 at the bottom through the first pull-out plate 217. Then, the heat generated by the electric heating block 220 is used to dry the mulberry leaves. Finally, the dried mulberry leaves will fall onto the conveyor belt 208 at the bottom through the second pull-out plate 219. Then, the driving motor 206 is used to drive the conveyor belt 208 to operate. When the conveyor belt 208 rotates, the mulberry leaves above will move along with the conveyor belt 208. When the mulberry leaves reach the end of the conveyor belt 208, they will fall onto the blanking plate 209. Since the blanking plate 209 has a relatively large and smooth inclination angle, the mulberry leaves will slide down under the action of gravity and fall onto the bottom mulberry-raising area along the inclined plate 211. The guardrails 210 on both sides can prevent the mulberry leaves from falling to other positions. And the electric slider 203 at the bottom can drive the conveying platform 204 to move left and right. At the same time, the rotary motor 301 is used to drive the first bevel gear 302 at the bottom to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 302 can drive the second bevel gear 303 to rotate. And the second bevel gear 303 is connected to the rotating shaft 304, so that the rotating shaft 304 can rotate. The driving rollers 308 on both sides of the rotating shaft 304 are located inside the movable groove 309. Therefore, when the rotating shaft 304 rotates, the driving rollers 308 on both sides will move inside the movable groove 309, so that the support bridge 201 can be driven to move back and forth. Combined with the conveying component 2, the mulberry leaves can be evenly and quickly spread.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated orbital silkworm rearing device, comprising a movable track (1), characterized in that: A conveying component (2) is arranged at the top of the movable track (1). The conveying component (2) includes a support bridge (201). The support bridge (201) is arranged at the top of the movable track (1). A chute (202) is formed in the top of the support bridge (201). An electric slider (203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute (202). A conveying table (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider (203). A support plate (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying table (204). A driving motor (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (205). A transmission shaft (207) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the driving motor (206). A conveyor belt (208) is movably connected to the side surface of the transmission shaft (207).

2. The automated silkworm-raising device for tracks according to claim 1, wherein: A blanking plate (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying table (204). A guardrail (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the blanking plate (209). An inclined plate (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the support bridge (201). A spray box (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying table (204). An inlet (213) is formed in the top of the spray box (212). A water inlet (214) is formed in the top of the spray box (212). A spray head (215) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the water inlet (214). A filter plate (216) is movably connected to the inside of the spray box (212). A first pull plate (217) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate (216). A drying plate (218) is movably connected to the inside of the spray box (212). A second pull plate (219) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying plate (218). An electric heating block (220) is fixedly connected to the inside of the spray box (212). A drain pipe (221) is fixedly communicated with the inside of the spray box (212).

3. The orbital automatic silkworm-raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An activity component (3) is arranged on one side of the support bridge (201). The activity component (3) includes a rotating motor (301). The rotating motor (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the support bridge (201). A first bevel gear (302) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the rotating motor (301). A second bevel gear (303) is meshed with the side surface of the first bevel gear (302). A rotating shaft (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear (303). A protective box (305) is movably connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft (304).

4. The track-based automated silkworm rearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed block (306) is movably connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft (304), the fixed block (306) is fixedly connected to one side of the support bridge (201), and a bolt (307) is threadedly connected to the other side of the fixed block (306). One end of the rotating shaft (304) is fixedly connected to a driving roller (308), a movable groove (309) is provided at the top of the movable track (1), the driving roller (308) is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (309), the inner wall of the movable groove (309) is movably connected to a supporting roller (310), and the top of the supporting roller (310) is fixedly connected to the support bridge (201).

5. The track-based automated silkworm rearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (4) is fixedly connected to the other side of the support bridge (201), and a display screen (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the control panel (4).

6. The automated rail-based silkworm rearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support bridge (201) is fixedly connected to a baffle (6), and the bottom of the baffle (6) is fixedly connected to a screen rod (7).