Intelligent tension control system of semi-automatic winding machine

By installing tension sensors and hydraulic cylinder-driven tension adjustment rollers on the lithium battery winding machine, real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of coil tension is achieved, the problem of unstable tension during winding is solved, and the winding quality and battery performance are improved.

CN223162908UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29HUIZHOU CHUANGXINYUAN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422497629.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent tension control system of a semi-automatic winding machine, which comprises a mounting plate, a first driven roller, a second driven roller and a driving winding roller are rotationally mounted on one side of the mounting plate; the tension detection piece is mounted on the mounting plate and located at the first driven roller; the tension adjusting part is mounted between the second driven roller and the driving winding roller, and the tension adjusting part is in contact with the coil stock and is used for adjusting the tension of the coil stock; the controller is fixedly installed on the back face of the installation plate and electrically connected with the tension detection piece and the tension adjusting piece, real-time monitoring is achieved, the tension in the winding process is automatically adjusted, the winding quality of a lithium battery roll material is ensured, the winding precision and consistency are improved, the rejection rate is reduced, and the overall performance of a battery is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of semi-automatic winding machines, and particularly to an intelligent tension control system for a semi-automatic winding machine. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of lithium batteries, the raw material of the lithium battery is a pole piece film. The pole piece film is led out from the unwinding mechanism of the semi-automatic winding machine, and then the winding mechanism winds the pole piece film to form a battery.

[0003] In the prior art, during the winding process of the lithium battery winding material, tension will be formed in the winding material. However, due to various reasons during this process, the speeds of the unwinding mechanism and the winding mechanism are often inconsistent, resulting in changes in the tension of the winding material, reducing the winding quality of the lithium battery winding material and the overall performance of the later finished battery. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent tension control system for a semi-automatic winding machine, which solves the problems that in the process of winding the lithium battery winding material by the prior art semi-automatic winding machine, tension will be formed in the winding material, but due to various reasons during this process, the speeds of the unwinding mechanism and the winding mechanism are often inconsistent, resulting in changes in the tension of the winding material, reducing the winding quality of the lithium battery winding material and the overall performance of the later finished battery.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include: an intelligent tension control system for a semi-automatic winding machine, including: a mounting plate, on one side of which a first driven roller, a second driven roller and a driving roller are rotatably mounted; a tension detection member, which is mounted on the mounting plate and is located at the first driven roller; a tension adjusting member, which is mounted between the second driven roller and the driving roller, the tension adjusting member contacts the winding material and adjusts the tension of the winding material; and a controller, which is fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the tension detection member and the tension adjusting member.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the tension detection member is a tension sensor, the tension sensor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the tension sensor contacts the winding material.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the first driven roller and the second driven roller are at the same use height, and the tension sensor is located below the winding material.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the tension adjusting member includes a mounting block, a tension adjusting roller, and a hydraulic cylinder. A support plate is fixedly mounted on the back surface of the mounting plate. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the support plate. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting block. A mounting hole is formed in the mounting plate. The mounting block is placed inside the mounting hole. One end of the mounting block is rotatably mounted with a tension adjusting roller through a bearing. The winding widths of the tension adjusting roller, the first driven roller, the second driven roller, and the active winding roller are flush.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the mounting hole. A sliding block is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove. The sliding block is fixedly connected to the mounting block.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, an alarm is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate. The alarm is electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] The present utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] For the intelligent tension control system of the semi-automatic winding machine provided by the present utility model, the tension sensor at the unwinding position can detect the tension of the lithium battery winding material in real time during the winding process to accurately measure the tension of the lithium battery winding material. When the tension of the lithium battery winding material is greater than or less than the set value, the tension sensor transmits the signal to the controller. The controller starts the hydraulic cylinder according to the set value to drive the mounting block to displace. The displacement of the mounting block drives the tension adjusting roller to displace. During the displacement of the tension adjusting roller, it can drive the lithium battery winding material to be tensioned or relaxed until the tension of the lithium battery winding material is adjusted to the set value, realizing real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of the tension during the winding process, ensuring the winding quality of the lithium battery winding material, improving the winding accuracy and consistency, reducing the rejection rate, and enhancing the overall performance of the battery;

[0013] By setting the alarm, when the tension sensor is not in contact with the lithium battery winding material, the alarm can transmit the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the alarm to give an alarm to remind the staff to come for debugging quickly. Description of the Drawings

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and form a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 is the working schematic diagram of the intelligent tension control system of the semi-automatic winding machine of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1Schematic enlarged cross-section of part A;

[0017] Figure 3 This is the three-dimensional first perspective view of the intelligent tension control system of the semi-automatic winding machine of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is the three-dimensional second perspective view of the intelligent tension control system of the semi-automatic winding machine of the present utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals in the attached drawings:

[0020] 1. Mounting plate; 101. Support plate; 2. First driven roller; 3. Second driven roller; 4. Active winding roller; 401. Driving motor; 5. Tension sensor; 6. Mounting hole; 601. Chute; 602. Slide block; 7. Mounting block; 701. Bearing; 702. Tension adjusting roller; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Controller; 10. Alarm. Specific implementation manner

[0021] The following will cooperate with the drawings and embodiments to detail the implementation manner of the present application, so as to fully understand how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve the realization process of technical effects and implement accordingly.

[0022] Embodiment

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides an intelligent tension control system for a semi-automatic winding machine, including: a mounting plate 1, on one side of which a first driven roller 2, a second driven roller 3 and an active winding roller 4 are rotatably mounted; a tension detection member, which is mounted on the mounting plate 1 and is located at the first driven roller 2; a tension adjusting member, which is mounted between the second driven roller 3 and the active winding roller 4, the tension adjusting member contacts the winding material and adjusts the tension of the winding material; and a controller 9, which is fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate 1, the controller 9 is electrically connected to the tension detection member and the tension adjusting member. By the combined use of the tension detection member, the tension adjusting member and the controller 9, it is possible to realize real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of the tension during the winding process of the semi-automatic winding machine, ensure the winding quality of the lithium battery winding material, improve the winding accuracy and consistency, reduce the scrap rate, and improve the overall performance of the battery.

[0024] Among them, the tension detection member is a tension sensor 5, the tension sensor 5 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1, the tension sensor 5 contacts the winding material, the type of the tension sensor 5 is a cantilever type, and its model is CLTL. By contacting the lithium battery winding material with the tension sensor 5, it is possible to detect the tension of the lithium battery winding material during the winding process in real time to accurately measure the magnitude of the tension of the lithium battery winding material.

[0025] Among them, the first driven roller 2 and the second driven roller 3 are at the same use height, and the tension sensor 5 is located below the coil material, which can ensure that the tension sensor 5 can effectively contact and detect the lithium battery coil material.

[0026] Among them, the tension adjusting member includes a mounting block 7, a tension adjusting roller 702, and a hydraulic cylinder 8. A support plate 101 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the mounting plate 1. The hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the support plate 101. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting block 7. Mounting holes 6 are formed in the mounting plate 1. The mounting block 7 is placed inside the mounting holes 6. One end of the mounting block 7 is rotatably installed with a tension adjusting roller 702 through a bearing 701. The tension adjusting roller 702 is flush with the winding widths of the first driven roller 2, the second driven roller 3, and the active winding roller 4.

[0027] Among them, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 8, the mounting block 7 can be driven to displace, and then the tension adjusting roller 702 can be driven to displace. During the displacement of the tension adjusting roller 702, the lithium battery coil material can be driven to be tensioned or relaxed, thereby realizing the adjustment of the winding tension of the lithium battery coil material. In addition, by driving the displacement of the tension adjusting roller 702 through the hydraulic cylinder 8, the stability of the displacement and use of the tension adjusting roller 702 can be effectively ensured.

[0028] Among them, a sliding groove 601 is formed on the inner wall of the mounting hole 6. A slider 602 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 601. The slider 602 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 7. By the combined use of the sliding groove 601 and the slider 602, the stability of the displacement use of the tension adjusting roller 702 can be further increased.

[0029] Among them, an alarm 10 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 1. The alarm 10 is electrically connected to the controller 9. When the tension sensor 5 is not in contact with the lithium battery coil material, the alarm 10 can transmit a signal to the controller 9. The controller 9 controls the alarm 10 to give an alarm to remind the staff to come for debugging quickly. The model of the alarm 10 is SL-125, and the controller 9 can select an S7-200 ultra-small PLC controller.

[0030] As is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the tension sensor 5, the hydraulic cylinder 8, the controller 9, and the alarm 10 are common knowledge. They all belong to conventional means or well-known common sense, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can arbitrarily select their models according to their needs or convenience.

[0031] Working principle: During use, the driving motor 401 drives the active winding roller 4 to wind. During the winding process, the tension sensor 5 located at the unwinding position of the first driven roller 2 can detect the tension of the lithium battery winding material in real time to accurately measure the tension of the lithium battery winding material. When the tension of the lithium battery winding material is greater than or less than the set value, the tension sensor 5 transmits a signal to the controller 9. The controller 9 starts the hydraulic cylinder 8 according to the set value, which can drive the mounting block 7 to displace. The displacement of the mounting block 7 drives the tension adjusting roller 702 to displace. During the displacement of the tension adjusting roller 702, it can drive the lithium battery winding material to be tightened or loosened until the tension of the lithium battery winding material is adjusted to the set value, realizing real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of the tension during the winding process, ensuring the winding quality of the lithium battery winding material, improving the winding accuracy and consistency, reducing the waste rate, and enhancing the overall performance of the battery.

[0032] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be changed within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge in related fields. And the changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should all be within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic winding machine intelligent tension control system, characterized in that, Comprising: An installation plate (1) with a first driven roller (2), a second driven roller (3) and a driving winding roller (4) rotatably installed on one side thereof; A tension detection member installed on the installation plate (1) and located at the first driven roller (2); A tension adjustment member installed between the second driven roller (3) and the driving winding roller (4), the tension adjustment member contacting the coil material and adjusting the tension of the coil material; and A controller (9) fixedly installed on the back of the installation plate (1), the controller (9) being electrically connected to the tension detection member and the tension adjustment member.

2. The intelligent tension control system of a semi-automatic winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension detection member is a tension sensor (5), the tension sensor (5) being fixedly installed on the installation plate (1), the tension sensor (5) contacting the coil material.

3. The semi-automatic winding machine intelligent tension control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driven roller (2) and the second driven roller (3) are at the same use height, and the tension sensor (5) is located below the coil material.

4. The intelligent tension control system of a semi-automatic winding machine according to claim 1, wherein: The tension adjustment member includes a mounting block (7), a tension adjustment roller (702) and a hydraulic cylinder (8). A support plate (101) is fixedly installed on the back of the installation plate (1), the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly installed on the support plate (101), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting block (7), a mounting hole (6) is formed in the installation plate (1), the mounting block (7) is placed inside the mounting hole (6), and a tension adjustment roller (702) is rotatably installed at one end of the mounting block (7) through a bearing (701). The tension adjustment roller (702) is flush with the winding widths of the first driven roller (2), the second driven roller (3) and the driving winding roller (4).

5. The semi-automatic winding machine intelligent tension control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding groove (601) is formed in the inner wall of the mounting hole (6), and a sliding block (602) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (601), the sliding block (602) being fixedly connected to the mounting block (7).

6. A semi-automatic winding machine intelligent tension control system according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: An alarm (10) is fixedly installed on the installation plate (1), the alarm (10) being electrically connected to the controller (9).