Elevator counterweight side support assembly
Through the semi-cage frame design and optimized connection method of the elevator counterweight bracket assembly, the problem of difficult to take into account the structural strength, convenience and adaptability of the elevator counterweight bracket during the installation process is solved, and convenient installation and strength improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422265964.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
During the installation process, it is difficult to take into account the structural strength, installation convenience and structural adaptability and adjustability.
The elevator counterweight bracket assembly design includes a transverse bracket assembly and a side bracket. The installation between the counterweight guide rail and the wall is transformed from linear fit to point fit through a semi-cage frame structure, and the connection method is optimized by C-shaped channel steel beams and right-angle mounting parts to enhance the structural strength and convenience of the support.
It realizes convenient installation in a limited space, can adapt to wall unevenness, improves the adaptability and structural strength of the bracket, and simplifies the adjustment process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223163018U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator equipment, and particularly relates to a counterweight side bracket assembly for an elevator. Background Technique
[0002] An elevator is an indispensable device in modern buildings. The installation and fixation of the elevator are extremely important for the safe and stable operation of the elevator. Most elevators are equipped with counterweights. The existing installation positions of the counterweights on the elevator are divided into side-mounted and rear-mounted. Generally, the counterweight is rear-mounted for passenger elevators with machine rooms, but in special cases, the counterweight can also be side-mounted. Generally, the side-mounted counterweight is for machine-roomless passenger elevators, sightseeing elevators, freight elevators, and medical elevators. Since the size between the hoistway wall and the elevator car changes according to the size during the hoistway civil engineering, the elevator car and the hoistway wall are fixed through the cooperation of the car guide rail and the guide rail bracket. Then, when the counterweight is side-mounted and in a limited space, it is necessary to install the counterweight guide rail of the counterweight well as the car guide rail of the elevator car, and it is necessary to meet the requirements of convenient installation, good strength, and convenient obstacle avoidance. All the above problems need to be solved urgently.
[0003] Although there are many types of existing side-mounted counterweight brackets, during the actual installation process, due to the flatness of the hoistway wall and small errors during the installation process, it is very difficult to adjust the horizontal flatness of the side-mounted counterweight bracket and correct the dimensional deviation that occurs during the installation process through the structural design of the existing side-mounted counterweight bracket.
[0004] To sum up, the existing elevator counterweight side bracket has technical problems that it is difficult to balance the structural strength, installation convenience, and adjustable adaptability of the structure. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the elevator counterweight side bracket has technical problems that it is difficult to balance the structural strength, installation convenience, and adjustable adaptability of the structure.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides an elevator counterweight side bracket assembly, which includes two horizontal bracket components arranged in parallel and at a preset distance apart. Two side counterweight guide rails and a main counterweight guide rail are respectively connected between the two horizontal bracket components. The horizontal bracket component includes a cross beam for installing the elevator car guide rail and side brackets respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the cross beam. The side bracket includes a wall surface fixing part and a guide rail installation part in a right-angled shape, which are respectively used for connecting with the hoistway wall and the side counterweight guide rail on the corresponding side. The guide rail installation part is connected to the end of the cross beam, and the cross beam and the guide rail installation parts connected to both ends of it are perpendicular to each other to form a C shape.
[0007] The counterweight side support assembly of the utility model includes a transverse support assembly and a guide rail member that are connected to form a semi-cage-shaped frame. The transverse support assembly includes two groups and is spaced at a preset height. The main body is a cross beam, and its two ends are fixedly connected to side supports. The side supports are respectively connected to the side counterweight guide rail and the elevator shaft wall surface through a right-angled structure. Through such a structure, the installation between the counterweight side guide rail and the wall surface can be transformed from a linear fit to a point-like fit, which can more easily avoid obstacles and adapt to the unevenness of the wall surface. Moreover, due to the reduction of the guide rail connection area, when the guide rail needs to be finely adjusted relative to the support, there are fewer positions that need to be disassembled and adjusted, which improves the adaptability and adjustment performance of the support assembly. In addition, through such a semi-cage-shaped structure, a good supporting effect on the guide rail member can be provided, ensuring the strength of the structure, and having the advantages of simple structure and convenient installation, effectively solving the technical problem that it is difficult to balance the structural strength, installation convenience, and adaptability and adjustability of the existing elevator counterweight side support.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the cross beam is a C-shaped channel steel beam. Flanging structures that bend inward are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the middle region of the cross beam. A reinforcing cross plate is fixedly connected between the flanging structures of the cross beam. This design further optimizes the structural design of the cross beam in the transverse support assembly. The cross beam uses a common C-shaped channel steel, and integral flanging structures are added to the edges on both sides. Through this structure, the bending and torsional resistance of the steel beam are further increased. On this basis, a reinforcing cross plate along the length direction of the cross beam is welded and fixed in the middle section of the flanging structure of the cross beam to further improve the strength of the steel beam.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the cross beam and the main counterweight guide rail are adjustably connected through a right-angle mounting member. One side plate surface of the right-angle mounting member is fixedly attached to the top surface of the cross beam, and the other side plate surface is fixedly attached to the mounting side surface of the main counterweight guide rail through mounting holes in cooperation with fastening fasteners. This design optimizes the connection method between the cross beam and the main counterweight guide rail. The right-angle mounting member is an angle steel section. One side is fixedly attached to the top and side surfaces of the cross beam, preferably by welding. The other side of the right-angle mounting member is attached to the fixed side of the main counterweight guide rail, which can be welded or can be connected to the guide rail member by setting mounting holes in the right-angle mounting member and cooperating with fastening fasteners. In this way, the position of the main counterweight guide rail can be adjusted conveniently.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the guide rail installation part of the side bracket is a C-shaped channel steel beam. The end faces at both ends of the beam flange structure are welded to the outer plate surface of the guide rail installation part of the side bracket. The end face of the guide rail installation part is inserted into the C-shaped groove of the cross beam and welded. An installation hole is provided in the middle section of the guide rail installation part, and the installation hole is used to install fastening fasteners to adjustably connect the side counterweight guide rail. This design further optimizes the structural design of the guide rail installation part of the side bracket. By using a C-shaped channel steel beam, it has good structural strength, low cost, and is convenient for obtaining materials. On the basis of this structure, to improve the structural strength of the connection point between the guide rail installation part and the cross beam, the end of the guide rail installation part is inserted into the C-shaped groove at the side end of the cross beam and welded and fixed. In addition, similarly, the guide rail installation part is provided with installation holes and fastening fasteners to connect the side counterweight guide rail, which is convenient for mutual adjustment of the positions between the guide rail and the bracket.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the wall fixing part is in the shape of a right-angle beam body. One end of the wall fixing part has a parallel top surface that is welded and fixed to the bottom end surface of the guide rail installation part, and the other end of the wall fixing part is parallel to the cross beam and is attached to the elevator shaft wall. This design provides a preferred structural design for the wall fixing part. One end of the right-angle beam body is fixed to the wall, and the other perpendicular beam body is convenient for connecting to the guide rail installation part.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the wall fixing part is a straight-angle steel beam body. One end of the wall fixing part has a top surface that is welded and fixed to the bottom end surface of the guide rail installation part. A diagonal brace beam is fixedly connected between the top surface of the other end of the wall fixing part and the cross beam, and the end of the diagonal brace beam is welded and fixed to the connection position between the guide rail installation part and the cross beam. This design provides another structural design for the wall fixing part with a simpler structure. By using a straight-angle steel beam, it is further simplified compared to the above structure. The design directly uses the end perpendicular to the guide rail installation part for fixation, simplifies the structure and reduces the self-weight. In order to ensure the strength of the bracket, a diagonal brace beam is added to make the side bracket form a stable triangular structure.
[0013] As a preferred solution, a structure strengthening groove is provided on the side surface of the cross beam, and the structure strengthening groove is parallel to the length direction of the cross beam. This design optimizes the overall structure of the cross beam. A groove structure is provided on the beam plate surface to further enhance the structure of the beam body.
[0014] As a preferred solution, a notch structure is provided at the end of the guide rail installation part connected to the cross beam, and the notch structure is in concave-convex fit with the structure strengthening groove. This design optimizes the structure at the docking position with the guide rail installation part for the above-mentioned structure strengthening groove of the cross beam. A notch structure is provided at the beam end of the guide rail installation part, and the fixed strength of the connection point is improved through the concave-convex fit between the two.
[0015] As a preferred solution, the side bracket includes a wall surface fixing part in a right-angled shape, which is provided with two wall surface fixing holes spaced apart by a preset distance. The wall surface fixing holes are in the shape of waist-shaped holes, which are used to provide a position adjustment margin for the wall surface fixing part. This design optimizes the installation and cooperation method between the wall surface fixing part and the elevator shaft wall. Two waist-shaped holes are arranged on the plate surface side where the wall surface fixing part is attached to the wall surface. The two waist-shaped holes can be set to be perpendicular to each other or at a certain inclination angle, and good adjustment performance can be obtained, which is convenient for fine-tuning the position between the bracket and the shaft wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a counterweight side bracket assembly of an elevator provided by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 FIG. Figure 1 is a partially enlarged schematic structural diagram of the counterweight side bracket assembly in FIG. 1;
[0018] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another counterweight side bracket assembly of an elevator provided by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 FIG. Figure 3 is a partially enlarged schematic structural diagram of the counterweight side bracket assembly in FIG. 3;
[0020] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a third counterweight side bracket assembly of an elevator provided by the present invention.
[0021] Among them, Figures 1 - 5 in FIG.
[0022] 1. Horizontal bracket assembly; 1-1. Cross beam; 1-2. Guide rail installation part; 1-3. Wall surface fixing part; 1-4. Wall surface fixing hole; 1-5. Flanging structure; 1-6. Structure strengthening groove; 1-7. Strengthening cross plate; 1-8. Diagonal bracing beam; 2. Main counterweight guide rail; 3. Side counterweight guide rail; 4. Right-angle mounting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0024] Before giving a detailed description of the working principle of the present utility model, it is necessary to further explain the description of the present utility model: In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a welded connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Refer to Figures 1 - 5 the following embodiments for description. Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a counterweight side bracket assembly for an elevator provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the counterweight side bracket assembly in FIG. 1; Figure 3 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another counterweight side bracket assembly for an elevator provided by the present utility model; Figure 4 is Figure 3 a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the counterweight side bracket assembly in FIG. 2; Figure 5 FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a third counterweight side bracket assembly for an elevator provided by the present utility model.
[0027] The counterweight side bracket assembly provided in this embodiment includes two transverse bracket assemblies 1 arranged in parallel and spaced apart by a preset distance. Two side counterweight guide rails 3 and a main counterweight guide rail 2 are respectively connected between the two transverse bracket assemblies 1. The transverse bracket assembly 1 includes a cross beam 1-1 for installing an elevator car guide rail and side brackets respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the cross beam 1-1. The side brackets include a wall surface fixing portion 1-3 in a right-angled shape and a guide rail installation portion 1-2, which are respectively used for connecting to the elevator shaft wall and the corresponding side counterweight guide rail 3. The guide rail installation portion 1-2 is connected to the end of the cross beam 1-1, and the cross beam 1-1 and the guide rail installation portions 1-2 connected to both ends thereof are perpendicular to each other to form a C shape.
[0028] The counterweight side bracket assembly provided by the utility model includes a transverse bracket assembly 1 and a guide rail member that are connected to form a semi-cage-shaped frame. The transverse bracket assembly 1 includes two groups and is spaced at a preset height. The main body is a cross beam 1-1, and both ends of the cross beam 1-1 are fixedly connected to side brackets. The side brackets are respectively connected to the side counterweight guide rail 3 and the elevator shaft wall surface through a right-angled structure. Through such a structure, the installation between the counterweight side guide rail and the wall surface can be transformed from a linear fit to a point-like fit, which can more easily avoid obstacles and adapt to the unevenness of the wall surface. In addition, through such a semi-cage-shaped structure, a good supporting effect on the guide rail member can be provided, ensuring the strength of the structure, and having the advantages of simple structure and convenient installation, effectively solving the technical problem that it is difficult to balance the structural strength, installation convenience and adjustable adaptability of the existing elevator counterweight side bracket.
[0029] In the technical solution provided by this embodiment, the cross beam 1-1 is a C-shaped channel steel beam. Flanging structures 1-5 that are bent inward are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the middle region of the cross beam 1-1. A reinforcing cross plate 1-7 is fixedly connected between the flanging structures 1-5 of the cross beam 1-1. This design further optimizes the structural design of the cross beam 1-1 in the transverse bracket assembly 1. The cross beam 1-1 uses a common C-shaped channel steel, and integral flanging structures 1-5 are added to the edges on both sides thereof. Through this structure, the bending and torsional resistance strength of the steel beam is further increased; on this basis, a reinforcing cross plate 1-7 along the length direction of the cross beam 1-1 is welded and fixed in the middle section of the flanging structure 1-5 of the cross beam 1-1, further enhancing the strength of the steel beam.
[0030] In the technical solution provided by this embodiment, the cross beam 1-1 and the main counterweight guide rail 2 are adjustably connected through a right-angle mounting member 4. One side plate surface of the right-angle mounting member 4 is fixed by fitting to the top surface of the cross beam 1-1, and the other side plate surface is fixed by fitting to the mounting side surface of the main counterweight guide rail 2 through mounting holes and fastening fasteners. This design optimizes the connection method between the cross beam 1-1 and the main counterweight guide rail 2. The right-angle mounting member 4 is an angle steel section, and one side is fixedly connected by fitting to the top and side surfaces of the cross beam 1-1, preferably by welding. The other side of the right-angle mounting member 4 fits to the fixed side of the main counterweight guide rail 2, which can be welded or can be connected to the guide rail member by setting mounting holes in the right-angle mounting member 4 and cooperating with fastening fasteners. Such a method can conveniently adjust the position of the main counterweight guide rail 2.
[0031] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the guide rail mounting portion 1-2 of the side bracket is a C-shaped groove steel beam. The end faces at both ends of the flanging structure 1-5 of the cross beam 1-1 are welded to the outer plate surface of the guide rail mounting portion 1-2 of the side bracket. The end face of the guide rail mounting portion 1-2 is inserted into the C-shaped groove of the cross beam 1-1 and welded. An installation hole is provided in the middle section of the guide rail mounting portion 1-2, and the installation hole is used to install fastening fasteners to adjustably connect the side counterweight guide rail 3. This design further optimizes the structural design of the guide rail mounting portion 1-2 of the side bracket. By using a C-shaped groove steel beam, it has good structural strength, low cost, and is convenient for obtaining materials. On the basis of this structure, to improve the structural strength of the connection point between the guide rail mounting portion 1-2 and the cross beam 1-1, the end of the guide rail mounting portion 1-2 is inserted into the C-shaped groove at the side end of the cross beam 1-1 and welded and fixed. In addition, similarly, the guide rail mounting portion 1-2 is provided with installation holes to cooperate with the fastening fasteners to connect the side counterweight guide rail 3, which is convenient for mutually adjusting the positions between the guide rail and the bracket.
[0032] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the wall fixing portion 1-3 is in the shape of a right-angle beam. One end of the wall fixing portion 1-3 with parallel top surfaces is welded and fixed to the bottom end surface of the guide rail mounting portion 1-2, and the other end of the wall fixing portion 1-3 is parallel to the cross beam 1-1 and is attached to the elevator shaft wall. This design provides a preferred structural design for the wall fixing portion 1-3. One end of the right-angle beam is fixed to the wall for installation, and the other perpendicular beam is convenient for connecting with the guide rail mounting portion 1-2.
[0033] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the wall fixing portion 1-3 is a straight-angle steel beam. One end of the top surface of the wall fixing portion 1-3 is welded and fixed to the bottom end surface of the guide rail mounting portion 1-2, and a diagonal brace beam 1-8 is fixedly connected between the top surface of the other end of the wall fixing portion 1-3 and the cross beam 1-1. The end of the diagonal brace beam 1-8 is welded and fixed to the connection position between the guide rail mounting portion 1-2 and the cross beam 1-1. This design provides another structural design for the wall fixing portion 1-3 with a simpler structure. By using a straight-angle steel beam, it is further simplified compared with the above structure. The design directly uses the end perpendicular to the guide rail mounting portion 1-2 for fixation, simplifies the structure and reduces the self-weight. In order to ensure the strength of the bracket, a diagonal brace beam 1-8 is added to make the side bracket form a stable triangular structure.
[0034] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, a structure strengthening groove 1-6 is provided on the side surface of the cross beam 1-1, and the structure strengthening groove 1-6 is parallel to the length direction of the cross beam 1-1. This design optimizes the overall structure of the cross beam 1-1. A groove structure is provided on the beam plate surface to further enhance the structure of the beam.
[0035] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, a notch structure is provided at the end of the guide rail installation part 1-2 connected to the cross beam 1-1, and the notch structure is in concave-convex fit with the structure strengthening groove 1-6 to resist each other. This design aims at the structure strengthening groove structure of the above-mentioned cross beam 1-1, optimizes the structure of the docking position with the guide rail installation part 1-2, sets a notch structure at the beam end of the guide rail installation part 1-2, and improves the fixing strength of the connection point through the concave-convex fit between the two.
[0036] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the side bracket includes a wall surface fixing part 1-3 in a right-angled shape, and two wall surface fixing holes 1-4 are provided at intervals of a preset distance. The wall surface fixing holes 1-4 are in the shape of waist-shaped holes, which are used to provide a position adjustment margin for the wall surface fixing part 1-3. This design optimizes the installation and matching method between the wall surface fixing part 1-3 and the elevator shaft wall. Two waist-shaped holes are provided on the plate surface side where the wall surface fixing part 1-3 is in contact with the wall surface. The two waist-shaped holes can be set perpendicular to each other or at a certain inclination angle, and good adjustment performance can be obtained, which is convenient for fine-tuning the position between the bracket and the shaft wall.
[0037] Although the present disclosure is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and these changes and modifications will all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An elevator counterweight side support assembly, characterized in that, It includes two horizontal support assemblies (1) arranged in parallel and spaced apart by a preset distance. Between the two horizontal support assemblies (1), two side counterweight guide rails (3) and a main counterweight guide rail (2) are respectively connected. The horizontal support assembly (1) includes a cross beam (1-1) for installing an elevator car guide rail and side brackets respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the cross beam (1-1). The side brackets include a wall surface fixing part (1-3) in a right-angled shape and a guide rail installation part (1-2), which are respectively used for connecting with the elevator shaft wall and the side counterweight guide rail (3) on the corresponding side. The guide rail installation part (1-2) is connected to the end of the cross beam (1-1), and the cross beam (1-1) and the guide rail installation parts (1-2) connected to both ends thereof are perpendicular to each other to form a C shape.
2. The counterweight side bracket assembly of the elevator according to claim 1, wherein The cross beam (1-1) is a C-shaped channel steel beam. Flanging structures (1-5) bent inward are arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the middle area of the cross beam (1-1). A reinforcing cross plate (1-7) is fixedly connected between the flanging structures (1-5) of the cross beam (1-1).
3. The counterweight side support assembly of the elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross beam (1-1) and the main counterweight guide rail (2) are adjustably connected through a right-angle mounting member (4). One side plate surface of the right-angle mounting member (4) is fixed by fitting to the top surface of the cross beam (1-1), and the other side plate surface is fixed by fitting to the installation side surface of the main counterweight guide rail (2) through an installation hole and a fastening fastener.
4. The counterweight side bracket assembly of the elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide rail installation part (1-2) of the side bracket is a C-shaped channel steel beam. The end faces at both ends of the flanging structure (1-5) of the cross beam (1-1) are welded to the outer plate surface of the guide rail installation part (1-2) of the side bracket. The end face of the guide rail installation part (1-2) is inserted into the C-shaped groove of the cross beam (1-1) and welded. An installation hole is arranged in the middle section of the guide rail installation part (1-2), and the installation hole is used for installing a fastening fastener to adjustably connect the side counterweight guide rail (3).
5. The counterweight side bracket assembly of the elevator according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wall surface fixing part (1-3) is in the shape of a right-angle beam body. One end of the wall surface fixing part (1-3) where the parallel top surface is welded and fixed to the bottom end surface of the guide rail installation part (1-2), and the other end of the wall surface fixing part (1-3) is parallel to the cross beam (1-1) and is attached to the elevator shaft wall.
6. The counterweight side support assembly of the elevator according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wall surface fixing part (1-3) is a straight-angle steel beam body. One end of the wall surface fixing part (1-3) where the top surface is welded and fixed to the bottom end surface of the guide rail installation part (1-2), and an inclined support beam (1-8) is fixedly connected between the top surface of the other end of the wall surface fixing part (1-3) and the cross beam (1-1). The end of the inclined support beam (1-8) is welded and fixed to the connection position between the guide rail installation part (1-2) and the cross beam (1-1).
7. The counterweight side bracket assembly of the elevator according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, A structure strengthening groove (1-6) recessed inward is arranged on the side surface of the cross beam (1-1), and the structure strengthening groove (1-6) is parallel to the length direction of the cross beam (1-1).
8. The counterweight side support assembly of the elevator according to claim 7, characterized in that, A notch structure is arranged at the end of the guide rail installation part (1-2) connected to the cross beam (1-1), and the notch structure is in concave-convex fit with the structure strengthening groove (1-6) to offset each other.
9. The counterweight side bracket assembly of the elevator according to claim 7, characterized in that The side bracket includes a wall surface fixing part (1-3) in a right-angled shape. Two wall surface fixing holes (1-4) spaced a preset distance apart are provided on the side surface of the wall surface fixing part (1-3) for fitting the elevator shaft wall. The wall surface fixing holes (1-4) are in the shape of waist-shaped holes and are used to provide a position adjustment margin for the wall surface fixing part (1-3).