Pile driver for highway engineering
By integrating water storage tanks, submersible pumps, atomization devices and dust collection systems on the pile driver, the problem of dust rise during drilling is solved, and the rapid collection of dust reduction and dust is achieved, protecting the environment and human health.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422374116.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing pile drivers raise dust during the drilling process, causing environmental and human injuries, and lack effective dust reduction and collection mechanisms.
A system including a water storage tank, a submersible pump, an atomization device, a dust collection box and a fan is designed to reduce dust by spraying water mist and collect dust, and use filters and extraction boxes to achieve rapid dust cleaning.
Effectively reduce dust rise, prevent environmental pollution, and realize rapid collection and cleaning of dust to protect human health.
Smart Images
Figure CN223164475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway engineering, and particularly relates to a pile driver for highway engineering. Background Art
[0002] A pile driver consists of a pile hammer, a pile frame and auxiliary equipment, etc. The pile hammer is attached between two parallel vertical guide rods (commonly known as the gantry) at the front of the pile frame and is lifted by a lifting hook. The pile frame is a steel structure tower. A winch is provided at its rear to lift the pile and the pile hammer. There is a guide frame composed of two guide rods in front of the pile frame to control the driving direction of the pile so that the pile can be accurately penetrated into the formation according to the designed orientation. The basic technical parameters of the pile driver are the weight of the impact part, the impact kinetic energy and the impact frequency. Pile hammers can be divided into drop hammers, steam hammers, diesel hammers, hydraulic hammers, etc. according to the power source of the movement.
[0003] Chinese Patent with the authorization announcement number CN216043557U discloses a pile driver for highway engineering, including a base. Anti-slip seats are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the base. A rotating assembly is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base. A connecting plate is arranged at the upper end of the rotating assembly. A connecting seat is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate. The pile driver for highway engineering of the utility model, by setting the rotating assembly and the lifting device, connects the connecting plate to the rotating disk, then fixes the rotating disk at the upper end of the rotating column, connects the rotating column to the output end of the first motor, and drives the rotating column and the rotating disk by the first motor, so that the connecting plate is convenient to adjust the direction, thus facilitating the cleaning of the soil covered on the drill rod. The lifting column and the movable column are driven by the cylinder, so that the drilling device is convenient to adjust the use height, and thus the drilling depth can be controlled, so that the foundation pile can be placed in the drill hole without manual support, thus avoiding danger to the operators.
[0004] Based on the retrieval of the above patent and the combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that when the device drills and drives piles, dust will be raised at the pile driving place, and the raised dust will cause harm to the environment and the human body. There is a lack of a mechanism for dust suppression and collection, which is not convenient to use. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a pile driver for highway engineering, which has the advantage of preventing dust from being raised and solves the problem of dust flying at the construction site.
[0006] The present utility model is realized as follows. A pile driver for highway engineering includes a support plate. On the upper right side of the support plate, a right fixing plate one is fixedly installed. On the upper left side of the support plate, a left fixing plate two is fixedly installed. On the upper end of the support plate, a water storage tank is fixedly installed. Inside the upper end of the water storage tank, a water injection port is opened. Inside the water storage tank, a submersible pump is arranged. On the left side of the submersible pump, a connecting pipe one is connected. The connecting pipe one passes through the inside of the right fixing plate one. Below the left end of the right fixing plate one, an atomizing device is fixedly installed. The atomizing device is connected to the connecting pipe one. Inside the right end of the left fixing plate two, a collecting pipe two is passed through. On the left side of the collecting pipe two, a dust collecting box is connected and installed. Inside the upper end of the dust collecting box, an insertion slot one is opened. Inside the insertion slot one, a drawer box is slidably installed. Inside the left side of the drawer box, a filter screen is fixedly installed. At the bottom end of the drawer box, a clamping block is fixedly installed. Inside the dust collecting box, a fixing block one is fixedly installed. Inside the fixing block one, an insertion slot two is opened. On the left side inside the dust collecting box, a fixing plate three is fixedly installed. Inside the fixing plate three, a fan is fixedly installed.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a fixing block two is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate. On the left end of the fixing block two, a motor one is arranged.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the lower output shaft of the motor one is connected to a lead screw. The outer surface of the lead screw is meshed and connected with a moving block.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the left end of the moving block. The lower output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a spiral rod.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the moving block. The left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a slider. Inside the slider, a sliding rod is passed through.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, threaded holes are opened on the upper end of the support plate. Four threaded holes are respectively opened along the circumferential direction of the support plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a threaded rod is arranged at the upper end of the threaded hole. The threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model, through the settings of a support plate, a right fixing plate 1, a left fixing plate 2, a water storage tank, a water injection port, a submersible pump, a connecting pipe 1, an atomizing device, a collecting pipe 2, a dust collecting box, an insertion slot 1, a drawer box, a filter screen, a clamping block, a fixing block 1, an insertion slot 2, a fixing plate 3 and a blower, when dealing with the dust generated during drilling of the device, when starting the submersible pump, the submersible pump sprays and suppresses the dust generated at the drilling position with the water inside the water storage tank through the connected connecting pipe 1 and the atomizing device, reducing the raising of dust and polluting the environment. When further collecting and processing the raised dust, when the blower starts, the dust after dust suppression is inhaled through the collecting pipe 2. When blocked by the filter screen fixedly installed on the left side inside the drawer box, the dust can be inhaled into the inside of the drawer box. When replacing and cleaning it, only need to pull the drawer box upwards, then the clamping block fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drawer box will lose the clamping of the insertion slot 2, so as to be able to suppress and collect the dust generated during drilling of the device, and can also quickly dump the collected dust and quickly clean the filter screen, preventing the dust from raising and harming the human body and the environment;
[0015] 2. The utility model, through the settings of a fixing block 2, a motor 1, a lead screw, a moving block, a servo motor, a spiral rod, a connecting rod, a slider, a slide bar, a threaded hole and a threaded rod, during drilling, after threading the threaded rod into the threaded hole, the threaded rod can penetrate into the ground to stably support the support plate. At this time, when starting the motor 1, the lead screw connected to the output shaft of the motor 1 rotates. When the lead screw rotates, the moving block engaged with its outer surface moves downward. When the moving block moves, the connecting rods and sliders symmetrically connected at both left and right ends can move smoothly downward and upward along the internally penetrated slide bar, so as to be able to make the servo motor and the spiral rod achieve a stable effect of downward drilling and pile driving, and the support plate can be stably supported during work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] For ease of explanation, the present utility model is described in detail by the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional sectional structure of the submersible pump and the water storage tank of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional sectional structure of the dust collecting box and the drawer box of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional sectional structure of the servo motor and the spiral rod of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the support plate and the threaded rod of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Right fixing plate one; 3. Left fixing plate two; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Water injection port; 6. Submersible pump; 7. Connecting pipe one; 8. Atomization device; 9. Collection pipe two; 10. Dust collection box; 11. Insertion slot one; 12. Drawer box; 13. Filter screen; 14. Block; 15. Fixed block one; 16. Insertion slot two; 17. Fixing plate three; 18. Fan; 19. Fixed block two; 20. Motor one; 21. Lead screw; 22. Moving block; 23. Servo motor; 24. Spiral rod; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Slide block; 27. Slide bar; 28. Threaded hole; 29. Threaded rod. Specific embodiments
[0023] In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present utility model, the following embodiments are listed and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows.
[0024] The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a pile driver for highway engineering, including a support plate 1, a right fixing plate one 2 is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the support plate 1, a left fixing plate two 3 is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the support plate 1, a water storage tank 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate 1, a water injection port 5 is opened inside the upper end of the water storage tank 4, a submersible pump 6 is arranged inside the water storage tank 4, a connecting pipe one 7 is connected to the left side of the submersible pump 6, the connecting pipe one 7 penetrates inside the right fixing plate one 2, an atomization device 8 is fixedly installed below the left end of the right fixing plate one 2, the atomization device 8 is connected to the connecting pipe one 7, a collection pipe two 9 penetrates inside the right end of the left fixing plate two 3, a dust collection box 10 is connected and installed on the left side of the collection pipe two 9, an insertion slot one 11 is opened inside the upper end of the dust collection box 10, a drawer box 12 is slidably installed inside the insertion slot one 11, a filter screen 13 is fixedly installed inside the left side of the drawer box 12, a block 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drawer box 12, a fixed block one 15 is fixedly installed inside the dust collection box 10, an insertion slot two 16 is opened inside the fixed block one 15, a fixing plate three 17 is fixedly installed on the left side inside the dust collection box 10, and a fan 18 is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate three 17.
[0026] Adopting the above scheme, when dealing with the dust generated during drilling of the device, when starting the submersible pump 6, the submersible pump 6 sprays and dust-reduces the dust generated at the drilling site through the connected connecting pipe one 7 and the atomization device 8, reducing the pollution of the environment caused by the raising of dust. When further collecting and processing the raised dust.
[0027] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 : A second fixing block 19 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support plate 1. A first motor 20 is arranged at the left end of the second fixing block 19. A lead screw 21 is connected to the output shaft below the first motor 20. A moving block 22 is meshed and connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 21. A servo motor 23 is fixedly installed at the left end of the moving block 22. A spiral rod 24 is connected to the output shaft below the servo motor 23. Connecting rods 25 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the moving block 22. A slider 26 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting rod 25. A slide bar 27 is penetrated through the inside of the slider 26.
[0028] Adopting the above scheme, when the first motor 20 is started, the lead screw 21 connected to the output shaft of the first motor 20 rotates. When the lead screw 21 rotates, the moving block 22 meshed with the outer surface can move downward. When the moving block 22 moves, the connecting rods 25 and the sliders 26 symmetrically connected to the left and right ends can move smoothly downward and upward along the slide bar 27 penetrated through the inside.
[0029] Reference Figure 5 : Threaded holes 28 are opened at the upper end of the support plate 1. Four threaded holes 28 are respectively opened along the circumferential direction of the support plate 1. A threaded rod 29 is arranged at the upper end of the threaded hole 28. The threaded rod 29 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 28.
[0030] Adopting the above scheme, during drilling, after the threaded rod 29 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole 28, the threaded rod 29 can penetrate into the ground to stably support the support plate 1.
[0031] The working principle of the present utility model:
[0032] When in use, when the device is used to process the dust generated during drilling, when the submersible pump 6 is started, the submersible pump 6 sprays the water in the water tank 4 through the connected connecting pipe 1 7 and the atomizing device 8 to reduce the dust generated at the drilling site, thereby reducing the pollution caused by the dust being raised to the environment. When the raised dust is further collected and processed, the fan 18 is started to suck the dust after the dust is reduced through the collecting pipe 2 9. When the dust is blocked by the filter 13 fixedly installed on the left side of the drawer box 12, the dust can be sucked into the drawer box 12 to reduce the dust. When it is replaced and cleaned, it is only necessary to pull the pull-out box 12 upwards, so that the block 14 fixed at the bottom of the pull-out box 12 can lose the engagement with the insertion slot 2 16, thereby being able to reduce and collect the dust generated by the device when drilling, and can also quickly dump the collected dust and quickly clean the filter 13 to prevent the dust from being raised and causing harm to the human body and the environment. When drilling, after the threaded rod 29 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole 28, the threaded rod 29 can be passed through the inside of the ground to provide stable support for the support plate 1. At this time, when the motor 20 is started again, the screw 21 connected to the output shaft of the motor 20 rotates. When the screw 21 rotates, the movable block 22 engaged on the outer surface can be moved downward. When the movable block 22 moves, the connecting rod 25 and the slider 26 symmetrically connected at the left and right ends can be moved downward and upward along the slider 27 provided inside, so that the servo motor 23 and the screw rod 24 can be made to perform a stable descending and rotating pile driving effect, and the support plate 1 can be stably supported during operation.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pile driver for highway engineering, characterized in that, It includes a support plate (1). On the upper right side of the support plate (1), a right fixing plate one (2) is fixedly installed. On the upper left side of the support plate (1), a left fixing plate two (3) is fixedly installed. On the upper end of the support plate (1), a water storage tank (4) is fixedly installed. Inside the upper end of the water storage tank (4), a water injection port (5) is opened. Inside the water storage tank (4), a submersible pump (6) is arranged. On the left side of the submersible pump (6), a connecting pipe one (7) is connected. The connecting pipe one (7) passes through the inside of the right fixing plate one (2). Below the left end of the right fixing plate one (2), an atomizing device (8) is fixedly installed. The atomizing device (8) is connected to the connecting pipe one (7). Inside the right end of the left fixing plate two (3), a collecting pipe two (9) passes through. On the left side of the collecting pipe two (9), a dust collecting box (10) is connected and installed. Inside the upper end of the dust collecting box (10), an insertion slot one (11) is opened. Inside the insertion slot one (11), a drawer box (12) is slidably installed. Inside the left side of the drawer box (12), a filter screen (13) is fixedly installed. At the bottom end of the drawer box (12), a clamping block (14) is fixedly installed. Inside the dust collecting box (10), a fixing block one (15) is fixedly installed. Inside the fixing block one (15), an insertion slot two (16) is opened. On the left side inside the dust collecting box (10), a fixing plate three (17) is fixedly installed. Inside the fixing plate three (17), a fan (18) is fixedly installed.
2. The pile driver for highway engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the upper end of the support plate (1), a fixing block two (19) is fixedly installed. On the left end of the fixing block two (19), a motor one (20) is arranged.
3. The pile driver for highway engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that, Below the motor one (20), the output shaft is connected to a lead screw (21). On the outer surface of the lead screw (21), a moving block (22) is meshed and connected.
4. The pile driver for highway engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that, On the left end of the moving block (22), a servo motor (23) is fixedly installed. Below the servo motor (23), the output shaft is connected to a spiral rod (24).
5. The pile driver for highway engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that, On the left and right ends of the moving block (22), connecting rods (25) are symmetrically and fixedly installed. On the left end of the connecting rod (25), a slider (26) is fixedly connected. Inside the slider (26), a sliding rod (27) passes through.
6. A pile driver for highway engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the upper end of the support plate (1), threaded holes (28) are opened. Four threaded holes (28) are respectively opened along the circumferential direction of the support plate (1).
7. A pile driver for highway engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that, Above the threaded hole (28), a threaded rod (29) is arranged. The threaded rod (29) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (28).