Metallographic microscope sample positioning device
By designing a metallographic microscope sample positioning device, the magnetic adsorption of magnetic blocks and iron blocks is used to solve the problem of position shift caused by vibration of the touch microscope, and the stable fixation and convenient adjustment of the vessel are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421949657.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
When observing samples from existing metallographic microscopes, the position of the vessel is offset due to vibration caused by touching the microscope, which requires frequent adjustments and inconvenient use.
A metallographic microscope sample positioning device is designed, which uses the magnetic adsorption of magnetic blocks and iron blocks to adjust the position of the magnetic blocks by typing the connecting plate to achieve stable fixation of the vessel and prevent position deviation.
Effectively prevent the positional deviation of the vessel due to touching the microscope, simplifying the adjustment process and improving operational convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223166587U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning devices, in particular to a metallographic microscope sample positioning device. Background Art
[0002] The metallographic microscope is mainly used to analyze the relationship between the organization of steel and its chemical composition by examining the organizational morphology. It can determine the microstructure of various types of steel after different processing and heat treatment. In this way, the quality of steel can be judged, such as the distribution and quantity of various types of steel inclusions - oxides, sulfides, etc. in the organization and the size of the metal grains. The submicroscopic structure of the steel can be observed using a metallographic microscope for the test samples after etching.
[0003] When observing a sample using an existing metallographic microscope, the user needs to constantly move the sample by hand and adjust the stage until the image is clear.
[0004] However, after manually adjusting the sample, if the position of the instrument is shifted due to vibration caused by touching the microscope, it will need to be readjusted, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a metallographic microscope sample positioning device, which overcomes the shortcomings of the existing technology and effectively solves the problem in the existing technology that if the vibration caused by touching the microscope causes the position of the instrument to be offset, it needs to be readjusted, which is inconvenient to use.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A metallographic microscope specimen positioning device comprises a shell, a plug-in frame is plugged into the top of the shell, an iron sheet is fixed to the top of the plug-in frame, a vessel is provided on the top of the iron sheet, and an iron block is adhered to the bottom of the vessel, a placement plate is provided in the shell, and connecting plates are fixed to the outer walls of both sides of the placement plate, both ends of the top of the placement plate are connected to clamping blocks, and a magnetic block placed on the top of the placement plate is provided between the two clamping blocks.
[0008] After placing the sample in the vessel, push the connecting plate downward to move the placement plate with the magnetic block downward away from the iron sheet and the iron block, releasing the magnetic adsorption of the iron block, making it easier to adjust the position of the vessel. After the adjustment is completed, push the connecting plate upward to move the magnetic block upward with the placement plate, so that the magnetic block is adsorbed on the bottom of the iron sheet and magnetically attracts the iron block, thereby fixing the position of the vessel and preventing the position of the vessel from shifting due to touching the microscope.
[0009] Preferably, positioning rods are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the shell, and the shell is plugged into the observation platform of the metallographic microscope through the positioning rods.
[0010] The shell is fixed on the observation platform of the metallographic microscope through a positioning rod.
[0011] Preferably, both side outer walls of the shell are provided with operation openings, and the operation openings form a sliding fit with the connecting plates.
[0012] By moving the connecting plates on both sides of the operating port, the magnetic block can be moved closer to or away from the iron sheet.
[0013] Preferably, guide rods are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the shell, and the top of the connecting plate is provided with sockets adapted to the guide rods.
[0014] The connecting plate moves up and down along the guide rod, thereby improving the stability of the placement plate when moving up and down and preventing it from tilting.
[0015] Preferably, both ends of the top of the placement plate are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves form a sliding fit with the clamping blocks.
[0016] The two blocks move on top of the placement plate through a slide.
[0017] Preferably, both ends of the top of the magnetic block are provided with bayonet holes, and the bayonet holes and the clamping block form a snap fit.
[0018] After placing the magnetic block on the top of the placement plate, the magnetic block is fixed on the top of the placement plate by engaging the clamping block with the clamping port.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] By pushing the connecting plate downward, the magnetic block is moved downward away from the iron sheet, releasing the magnetic adsorption of the iron block, making it easier to adjust the position of the vessel. After the adjustment is completed, the connecting plate is pushed upward to make the magnetic block adsorbed on the bottom of the iron sheet, magnetically attracting the iron block, thereby fixing the position of the vessel, thereby preventing the position of the vessel from being shifted due to touching the microscope. This effectively solves the problem in the prior art that if the vibration caused by touching the microscope causes the position of the vessel to shift, it will need to be readjusted, which is inconvenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the metallographic microscope sample positioning device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the metallographic microscope sample positioning device proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3Schematic top view of the placement plate of the sample positioning device for a metallurgical microscope proposed by the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, positioning rod; 3, insertion frame; 4, iron sheet; 5, container; 6, iron block; 7, guide rod; 8, placement plate; 9, operation opening; 10, connecting plate; 11, sliding groove; 12, clamping block; 13, magnetic block; 14, bayonet. Detailed implementation
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0026] Embodiment:
[0027] Refer to Figures 1-3 , a sample positioning device for a metallurgical microscope, including a housing 1, an insertion frame 3 is inserted at the top of the housing 1, an iron sheet 4 is fixed at the top of the insertion frame 3, a container 5 is arranged at the top of the iron sheet 4, an iron block 6 is bonded to the bottom of the container 5, a placement plate 8 is arranged inside the housing 1, connecting plates 10 are fixed on the outer walls on both sides of the placement plate 8, clamping blocks 12 are connected to both ends of the top of the placement plate 8, and a magnetic block 13 placed on the top of the placement plate 8 is arranged between the two clamping blocks 12;
[0028] Positioning rods 2 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the housing 1, and the housing 1 is inserted into the observation table of the metallurgical microscope through the positioning rods 2. The housing 1 is fixedly inserted on the observation table of the metallurgical microscope through the positioning rods 2. Operation openings 9 are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the housing 1, and the operation openings 9 form a sliding fit with the connecting plates 10. By moving the connecting plates 10 on both sides of the operation openings 9, the magnetic block 13 is moved closer to or farther away from the iron sheet 4;
[0029] Guide rods 7 are fixed on both sides of the bottom inside the housing 1. Jacks adapted to the guide rods 7 are provided at the top of the connecting plates 10, and the connecting plates 10 move up and down along the guide rods 7 to improve the stability of the up and down movement of the placement plate 8 and prevent tilting. Sliding grooves 11 are provided at both ends of the top of the placement plate 8, and the sliding grooves 11 form a sliding fit with the clamping blocks 12. The two clamping blocks 12 move on the top of the placement plate 8 through the sliding grooves 11. Bayonets 14 are provided at both ends of the top of the magnetic block 13, and the bayonets 14 form a clamping fit with the clamping blocks 12. After the magnetic block 13 is placed on the top of the placement plate 8, the magnetic block 13 is fixed on the top of the placement plate 8 by the clamping of the clamping blocks 12 and the bayonets 14.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] During operation, after placing the sample in the vessel 5, the connecting plate 10 is pushed downward to move the placement plate 8 with the magnetic block 13 downward away from the iron sheet 4 and the iron block 6, thereby releasing the magnetic adsorption of the iron block 6, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the vessel 5. After the adjustment is completed, the connecting plate 10 is pushed upward to make the placement plate 8 drive the magnetic block 13 to move upward, so that the magnetic block 13 is adsorbed on the bottom of the iron sheet 4, magnetically attracting the iron block 6, thereby fixing the position of the vessel 5, thereby preventing the position of the vessel 5 from being shifted due to touching the microscope.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Metallographic microscope specimen positioning device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, A plug frame (3) is inserted into the top of the housing (1), and an iron sheet (4) is fixed to the top of the plug frame (3). A vessel (5) is arranged on the top of the iron sheet (4), and an iron block (6) is bonded to the bottom of the vessel (5). A placement plate (8) is arranged in the housing (1), and connecting plates (10) are fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the placement plate (8). Both ends of the top of the placement plate (8) are connected with clamping blocks (12), and a magnetic block (13) placed on the top of the placement plate (8) is arranged between the two clamping blocks (12).
2. The metallographic microscope specimen positioning device according to claim 1, wherein Positioning rods (2) are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the housing (1), and the housing (1) is inserted into an observation table of a metallurgical microscope through the positioning rods (2).
3. The metallographic microscope specimen positioning device according to claim 1, wherein Operation openings (9) are formed in the outer walls on both sides of the housing (1), and the operation openings (9) are in sliding fit with the connecting plates (10).
4. The metallographic microscope specimen positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Guide rods (7) are fixed to both sides of the bottom in the housing (1), and insertion holes adapted to the guide rods (7) are formed in the top of the connecting plates (10).
5. The metallographic microscope specimen positioning device according to claim 1, wherein, Chute grooves (11) are formed in both ends of the top of the placement plate (8), and the chute grooves (11) are in sliding fit with the clamping blocks (12).
6. The metallographic microscope specimen positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Bayonet openings (14) are formed in both ends of the top of the magnetic block (13), and the bayonet openings (14) are in clamping fit with the clamping blocks (12).