Press-fit bus and electrical equipment
By setting a bent portion and extending the pins on the conductive plate of the press-fit busbar, and combining a stress relief portion or a cutting hole, the problem of inconvenient electrical connection between the press-fit busbar and the electrical device is solved, and the effect of convenient wiring and electrical connection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422268825.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing press-fit busbar is inconvenient for wiring when electrically connected to electrical devices, and is inconvenient for electrical connection to corresponding electrical devices.
A press-fit busbar is designed, including an insulating film and a conductive plate. The conductive plate body is stacked with insulating films on both sides along the thickness direction, and pins are extended outwardly on the edge of the bent part, electrically connected to the electrical device through the pin, and combined with a stress relief part or a cut hole to relieve the bending stress of the insulating film and improve stability and reliability.
It realizes the trace and electrical connection of the compressed busbar, improves the stability and reliability of the insulating film on the conductive plate, and facilitates the electrical connection between the pins and electrical devices.
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Figure CN223167256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, and particularly relates to a pressed busbar and an electrical equipment. Background Art
[0002] As an indispensable current transmission solution in industrial products, the pressed busbar is widely used in new energy vehicles, new energy power generation, and related electrical equipment. When the existing pressed busbar is electrically connected to electrical components, it is not convenient for wiring, and it is not convenient for the pressed busbar to be electrically connected to the corresponding electrical components.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a pressed busbar and an electrical equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a pressed busbar and an electrical equipment, so as to facilitate the wiring of the pressed busbar and facilitate the electrical connection between the pins and the corresponding electrical components.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pressed busbar includes:
[0007] An insulating film; and
[0008] A conductive plate, the conductive plate includes a conductive plate body and pins, the insulating film is stacked on both sides of the conductive plate body along the thickness direction of the conductive plate body, the conductive plate body includes a connected body part and a bent part, and the pins are arranged on the outer edge of the bent part.
[0009] As an optional solution, a stress relief part is arranged on the insulating film stacked at the bent part.
[0010] As an optional solution, the size of the insulating film is larger than the size of the conductive plate body, the edge of the insulating film extends out of the edge of the conductive plate body, and the insulating film is stacked on a part of the pins.
[0011] As an optional solution, the stress relief part is a stress relief opening, two stress relief openings arranged at intervals along the first direction are correspondingly arranged on the pins, the pins are located between the two stress relief openings, and the opening of the stress relief opening faces the edge of the insulating film.
[0012] As an optional solution, the end of the stress relief opening far from the opening extends to the edge of the bent part.
[0013] As an optional solution, a cutting hole is also arranged on the insulating film stacked at the bent part, and the cutting hole communicates with the two stress relief openings corresponding to the pins.
[0014] As an alternative, the bent portion includes a first bent plate and a second bent plate connected at an angle. The first bent plate is connected to the body portion at an angle, and the pins are provided on the outer extension of the edge of the second bent plate.
[0015] The first end of the cut-out hole extends to the edge of the insulating film, and the second end of the cut-out hole extends to the connection between the first bent plate and the second bent plate.
[0016] As an alternative, along the first direction, the first side of the cut-out hole is flush with the edge of the stress relief opening on one side of the pin, and the second side of the cut-out hole is flush with the edge of the stress relief opening on the other side of the pin.
[0017] As an alternative, the stress relief portion is a stress relief hole that extends along the first direction and is located at the connection between the pin and the bent portion.
[0018] As an alternative, the bent portion includes a first bent plate and a second bent plate connected at an angle. The first bent plate is connected to the body portion at an angle, and the pins are provided on the outer extension of the edge of the second bent plate.
[0019] The stress relief portion is a stress relief hole that extends along the first direction and is located at the connection between the first bent plate and the second bent plate.
[0020] As an alternative, the first direction is the width direction of the pin, and the extension length of the stress relief hole is not less than the width of the pin.
[0021] An electrical device includes an electrical component and the press-fit busbar as described above, and the electrical component is electrically connected to the pin.
[0022] This application provides a press-fit busbar, which includes an insulating film and a conductive plate. The conductive plate includes a conductive plate body and pins. Insulating films are stacked on both sides of the conductive plate body along the thickness direction of the conductive plate body. The conductive plate body includes a connected body portion and a bent portion, and pins are provided on the outer extension of the edge of the bent portion. The press-fit busbar provided in this application is provided with a bent portion on the conductive plate body, and pins are provided on the outer extension of the edge of the bent portion, so as to be electrically connected to corresponding electrical components through the pins, which is more convenient for wiring and for electrically connecting the pins to corresponding electrical components.
[0023] This application also provides an electrical device. By applying the above press-fit busbar to be electrically connected to electrical components, it is more convenient for wiring and for electrically connecting the pins to corresponding electrical components. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a pressed busbar provided in Embodiment 1 of the specification of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 FIG. is an exploded structural diagram of a pressed busbar provided in Embodiment 1 of the specification of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a pressed busbar provided in Embodiment 2 of the specification of the present application;
[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged structural view of part A in FIG.;
[0028] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a pressed busbar provided in Embodiment 3 of the specification of the present application;
[0029] Figure 6 is Figure 5 an enlarged structural view of part B in FIG.;
[0030] Figure 7 FIG. is an exploded structural diagram of a pressed busbar provided in Embodiment 3 of the specification of the present application;
[0031] Figure 8 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a pressed busbar provided in Embodiment 4 of the specification of the present application;
[0032] Figure 9 is Figure 8 an enlarged structural view of part C in FIG.;
[0033] Figure 10 FIG. is an exploded structural diagram of a pressed busbar provided in Embodiment 4 of the specification of the present application.
[0034] In the figures:
[0035] 1. Conductive plate; 11. Conductive plate body; 111. Body part; 112. Bending part; 1121. First bending plate; 1122. Second bending plate; 12. Pin;
[0036] 2. Insulating film; 21. Stress relief part; 22. Cutting hole. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0037] To make the technical problems solved by the present application, the technical solutions adopted, and the achieved technical effects clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings and through specific embodiments.
[0038] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected", "connected to", and "fixed" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0039] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "beneath", and "under" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
[0040] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationship terms such as "above", "below", "left", and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0041] Embodiment 1
[0042] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, this embodiment provides a pressed busbar. The pressed busbar includes an insulating film 2 and a conductive plate 1. The conductive plate 1 includes a conductive plate body 11 and pins 12. Insulating films 2 are stacked on both sides of the conductive plate body 11 along the thickness direction of the conductive plate body 11. The conductive plate body 11 includes a connected body portion 111 and a bent portion 112, and pins 12 are provided extending outward from the edge of the bent portion 112. For the pressed busbar provided in this embodiment, by providing a bent portion 112 on the conductive plate body 11 and providing pins 12 extending outward from the edge of the bent portion 112, electrical connection with corresponding electrical components is achieved through the pins 12, which is more convenient for routing and facilitates the electrical connection between the pins 12 and the corresponding electrical components.
[0043] It should be noted that the laminated busbar provided in this embodiment includes at least two conductive plates 1. The at least two conductive plates 1 are stacked, and an insulating film 2 is clamped between two adjacent stacked conductive plates 1, so that the two conductive plates 1 can share one insulating film 2. It should be noted that in the drawings of this embodiment, only one conductive plate 1 is shown for illustration. The laminated busbar provided in this embodiment can be provided with two stacked conductive plates 1, or more conductive plates 1 can be provided. The specific number of conductive plates 1 can be set according to requirements, as long as it is not less than two.
[0044] Optionally, in this embodiment, the size of the insulating film 2 is larger than the size of the conductive plate body 11, and the edge of the insulating film 2 extends out of the edge of the conductive plate body 11, so that a part of the insulating film 2 is stacked on the pin 12. The above setting enables the edges of two adjacent insulating films 2 to fit together, thereby forming a sealed edge, so as to better protect the conductive plate body 11 and ensure the insulation effect on the outer surface of the conductive plate body 11.
[0045] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the bending part 112 includes a first bending plate 1121 and a second bending plate 1122 connected at an angle. Among them, the first bending plate 1121 is connected to the body part 111 at an angle, and the edge of the second bending plate 1122 extends out to be provided with a pin 12. Optionally, in this embodiment, the first bending plate 1121 is perpendicularly connected to the body part 111. In other embodiments, the connection angle between the first bending plate 1121 and the body part 111 can be set according to requirements. Optionally, in this embodiment, the first bending plate 1121 and the second bending plate 1122 are perpendicularly connected, and the second bending plate 1122 extends away from the body part 111. In other embodiments, the first bending plate 1121 and the second bending plate 1122 can also be connected at other angles.
[0046] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a plurality of pins 12 are spaced apart from each other on the edge of the second bending plate 1122, thus meeting the wiring requirements of the laminated busbar.
[0047] It should be noted that after insulating films 2 are attached to both opposite sides of the conductive plate body 11 along the thickness direction of the conductive plate body 11, and then the conductive plate 1 is bent. Since the size of the bending part 112 formed by bending the conductive plate 1 is small, especially the extension size of the second bending plate 1122 is small, the bending stress received at the bending part 112 is large, which easily causes the insulating film 2 stacked at the bending part 112 to blister and separate from the conductive plate body 11, greatly reducing the stability and reliability of the attachment of the insulating film 2 to the conductive plate body 11.
[0048] To solve the above problems, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in this embodiment, a stress relief portion 21 is provided on the insulating film 2 stacked at the bending portion 112. By providing the stress relief portion 21 on the insulating film 2 stacked at the bending portion 112, the bending stress on the insulating film 2 at the bending portion 112 during the bending operation of the conductive plate 1 is effectively reduced, and the problem of blistering and separation of the insulating film 2 caused by excessive bending stress on the insulating film 2 stacked at the bending portion 112 is avoided, improving the stability and reliability of the stacking and attachment of the insulating film 2 on the conductive plate body 11.
[0049] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the stress relief portion 21 is a stress relief opening. The lead 12 is correspondingly provided with two stress relief openings arranged at intervals along the first direction (the width direction marked in the figure). The lead 12 is located between the two stress relief openings, and the opening of the stress relief opening faces the edge of the insulating film 2. The above setting makes the insulating film 2 no longer closely attached to both sides of the lead 12, effectively relieving the bending stress on the insulating film 2, especially the bending stress on the insulating film 2 at the second bending plate 1122, and improving the stability and reliability of the stacking and attachment of the insulating film 2 on the conductive plate body 11.
[0050] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the end of the stress relief opening far from the opening extends to the edge of the bending portion 112. The above setting not only avoids the exposure of the conductive plate body 11, ensures the insulation effect of the outer surface of the conductive plate body 11, but also effectively relieves the bending stress on the insulating film 2 at the bending portion 112, improving the stability and reliability of the stacking and attachment of the insulating film 2 on the conductive plate body 11.
[0051] This embodiment also provides an electrical device, which includes an electrical component and the above-mentioned pressed busbar, and the electrical component is electrically connected to the lead 12. The electrical device provided in this embodiment is more convenient for wiring and electrically connecting the lead 12 to the corresponding electrical component by applying the above-mentioned pressed busbar to be electrically connected to the electrical component.
[0052] Optionally, in this embodiment, the electrical device can be a transformer cabinet, a switch cabinet, a reactor, etc. This embodiment does not limit the specific form of the electrical device.
[0053] Embodiment 2
[0054] The pressed busbar provided in this embodiment is basically the same as that in Embodiment 1. The difference between the pressed busbar provided in this embodiment and that in Embodiment 1 is as follows:
[0055] AsFigure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in Figure 4 , in this embodiment, a cutting hole 22 is further provided on the insulating film 2 stacked at the bending portion 112, and the cutting hole 22 communicates with two stress relief openings corresponding to the pin 12. With the above arrangement, the insulating film 2 stacked on the pin 12 is removed, the area of the removed insulating film 2 is increased, and the bending stress on the insulating film 2 at the bending portion 112 is further relieved, thereby further improving the stability and reliability of the insulating film 2 stacked and attached on the conductive plate body 11.
[0056] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the first end of the cutting hole 22 extends to the edge of the insulating film 2, and the second end of the cutting hole 22 extends to the connection portion between the first bending plate 1121 and the second bending plate 1122. With the above arrangement, the portion of the insulating film 2 that is greatly affected by the bending stress is effectively removed, avoiding affecting the overall attachment effect of the insulating film 2, and improving the overall stacking and attachment effect of the insulating film 2 on the conductive plate body 11.
[0057] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, along the first direction (the width direction marked in the figure), the first side of the cutting hole 22 is flush with the edge of one of the stress relief openings of the pin 12, and the second side of the cutting hole 22 is flush with the edge of the other stress relief opening of the pin 12. With the above arrangement, on the basis of effectively removing the portion of the insulating film 2 that is greatly affected by the bending stress, the insulating protection effect on the conductive plate body 11 is ensured as much as possible.
[0058] The electrical device provided in this embodiment, by applying the above-mentioned press-fitting busbar to electrically connect with the electrical component, is more convenient for wiring and facilitates the electrical connection between the pin 12 and the corresponding electrical component.
[0059] Embodiment Three
[0060] The press-fitting busbar provided in this embodiment is basically the same as that in Embodiment One. The difference between the press-fitting busbar provided in this embodiment and that in Embodiment One is as follows:
[0061] As Figures 5 to 7 shown, in this embodiment, the stress relief portion 21 is a stress relief hole, the stress relief hole extends along the first direction (the width direction marked in the figure), and the stress relief hole is located at the connection portion between the pin 12 and the bending portion 112. With the above position setting of the stress relief hole, the bending stress on the insulating film 2 is effectively released, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the insulating film 2 stacked and attached on the conductive plate body 11.
[0062] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first direction is the width direction of the pin 12, and the extension length of the stress relief hole is not less than the width of the pin 12, thereby ensuring the stress relief effect of the insulating film 2 on the bending stress received.
[0063] For the electrical device provided in this embodiment, by applying the above-mentioned laminated busbar to be electrically connected to the electrical component, it is more convenient for wiring and for the pin 12 to be electrically connected to the corresponding electrical component.
[0064] Embodiment Four
[0065] The laminated busbar provided in this embodiment is basically the same as that in Embodiment One. The difference between the laminated busbar provided in this embodiment and that in Embodiment One lies in:
[0066] As Figures 8 to 10 shown, in this embodiment, the stress relief portion 21 is a stress relief hole, and the stress relief hole extends in the first direction (the width direction marked in the figure), and the stress relief hole is located at the connection between the first bending plate 1121 and the second bending plate 1122. The above-mentioned position setting of the stress relief hole enables the bending stress received by the insulating film 2 to be effectively released, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the insulating film 2 stacked and attached on the conductive plate body 11.
[0067] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first direction is the width direction of the pin 12, and the extension length of the stress relief hole is not less than the width of the pin 12, thereby ensuring the stress relief effect of the insulating film 2 on the bending stress received.
[0068] For the electrical device provided in this embodiment, by applying the above-mentioned laminated busbar to be electrically connected to the electrical component, it is more convenient for wiring and for the pin 12 to be electrically connected to the corresponding electrical component.
[0069] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present application, rather than limiting the implementation manners of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A pressed busbar, characterized in that, Comprising: An insulating film (2); And A conductive plate (1), the conductive plate (1) includes a conductive plate body (11) and pins (12), on both opposite sides of the conductive plate body (11) along the thickness direction of the conductive plate body (11), the insulating film (2) is stacked, the conductive plate body (11) includes a connected body portion (111) and a bent portion (112), and the pins (12) are provided on the outer extension of the edge of the bent portion (112).
2. The press-fitted busbar according to claim 1, wherein, A stress release portion (21) is provided on the insulating film (2) stacked at the bent portion (112).
3. The press-fitted busbar according to claim 2, wherein The size of the insulating film (2) is larger than the size of the conductive plate body (11), the edge of the insulating film (2) extends out of the edge of the conductive plate body (11), and the insulating film (2) is stacked on a partial area of the pins (12).
4. The press-fitted busbar according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stress release portion (21) is a stress release opening, and the pins (12) are correspondingly provided with two stress release openings arranged at intervals in a first direction, the pins (12) are located between the two stress release openings, and the opening of the stress release opening faces the edge of the insulating film (2).
5. The press-fitted busbar according to claim 4, wherein One end of the stress release opening far from the opening extends to the edge of the bent portion (112).
6. The laminated busbar according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that An excision hole (22) is further provided on the insulating film (2) stacked at the bent portion (112), and the excision hole (22) communicates with the two stress release openings corresponding to the pins (12).
7. The press-fitted busbar according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bent portion (112) includes a first bent plate (1121) and a second bent plate (1122) connected at an angle, the first bent plate (1121) is connected to the body portion (111) at an angle, and the pins (12) are provided on the outer extension of the edge of the second bent plate (1122); A first end of the excision hole (22) extends to the edge of the insulating film (2), and a second end of the excision hole (22) extends to the connection portion between the first bent plate (1121) and the second bent plate (1122).
8. The press-fitted busbar according to claim 7, wherein, Along the first direction, a first side of the excision hole (22) is flush with the edge of one of the stress release openings on one side of the pins (12), and a second side of the excision hole (22) is flush with the edge of the other stress release opening on the other side of the pins (12).
9. The press-fitted busbar according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stress release portion (21) is a stress release hole, the stress release hole extends along the first direction, and the stress release hole is located at the connection portion between the pins (12) and the bent portion (112).
10. The press-fitted busbar according to claim 3, wherein, The bent portion (112) includes a first bent plate (1121) and a second bent plate (1122) connected at an angle, the first bent plate (1121) is connected to the body portion (111) at an angle, and the pins (12) are provided on the outer extension of the edge of the second bent plate (1122); The stress release portion (21) is a stress release hole, the stress release hole extends along the first direction, and the stress release hole is located at the connection portion between the first bent plate (1121) and the second bent plate (1122).
11. The press-fitted busbar according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that, The first direction is the width direction of the pin (12), and the extension length of the stress relief hole is not less than the width of the pin (12).
12. An electrical device, characterized in that, It includes an electrical component and the press-fitted bus bar according to any one of claims 1 to 11, and the electrical component is electrically connected to the pin (12).